Desain Program Pembelajaran Perspektif Keberagamaan Peserta Didik Sekolah Menengah Atas

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Khoirunnisa Shidqiyyah Zainab

Adolescence was a period in human life whose age and role limits are often not very clear. From such phenomena, one of the tools that can prevent the occurrence of adolescent problems, either self-inflicted, parents and society in general was a steady and steady Islamic religious education, as well as fostering a healthy and commendable personality. The purpose of this article was  to analyze the students' religious development program that was a plan of activities, was used as a guide to make students able to practice their religious teachings well. This type of research was  descriptive qualitative. Data analysis method was used by using descriptive methods. The results show  that the implementation of religious programs in high school, seems to be more under the responsibility of the vice-principal of the student field, by looking at the data obtained, so many religious program activities to improve the quality of religious diversity of students in schools, either in the long term ( annual), monthly, weekly, and daily, which was a habituation activity. Keywords: Design of Learning Programs, Religious Programs 

1990 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Brian Hearn

The earlier discovery of the Antarctic ozone "hole" and current scientific evidence indicate that CFC emissions into the atmosphere deplete the ozone layer and present a long-term threat to the quality of human life. The items of most concern, from an ozone protection standpoint, are the long-lived, fully halogenated compounds—halons, CFCs, and chlorocarbons. Scientific information indicates that most, if not all, of the chlorine or bromine content of these compounds is transported to the stratosphere, where it has the potential to destroy ozone. Furthermore, these compounds remain in the atmosphere for an extended number of years, providing a significant background chlorine concentration. According to DuPont.2 an 85 percent reduction in global CFC emissions from 1986 levels is necessary just to maintain current atmospheric levels of chlorine from these compounds. The refrigerants used within environmental test chambers have been included among those identified as ozone depleting. Specifically, these are CFC-12 and CFC-502. The 1987 Montreal Protocol was revised in June of 1990. Further regulations on CFC products are contained within the Clean Air Bill that is being debated in the Fall of 1990. Restrictions pertaining to CFC-13 are being proposed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tasmeena Tahir ◽  
Muhammad Tariq Majeed

Ever increasing trade restrictions have severe consequences for the quality of human life. Since improving the quality of life (QoL) is the core of economic development, therefore, it is important to investigate the factors affecting it. International trade is an important factor which affects QoL. Therefore, the current study is an attempt to analyze the nexus of international trade and QoL in the member countries of the United Nation Development Program (UNDP). Since QoL is a subjective measure, therefore, human development index (HDI) was used to empirically measure it. Data of 184 UNDP member countries for a period of 28 years (1990-2017) was analyzed in the current study. Both cross-sectional and panel data analysis techniques were used. The results indicated that international trade positively affects QoL. Hence, it was concluded that instead of remaining a closed economy, countries should promote international trade to improve the QoL of their people.


Author(s):  
Mukhtar Nuhung ◽  
Abdul Rahim

Conflicts, disputes, and acts of terrorism have become a daily scene, both in the nature of individuals, communities, tribes, religions, and even between nations. Al-Quran as a way of live always leads Muslims to live safely and peace away from the conflict. Thus, the main problem arising from this research is how the concept of peace in the Qur'an. This discussion aims to know how the nature of peace, how the form of peace, and how the goals and benefits of peace according to the Qur'an. It is intended to provide a comprehensive understanding of the concept of peace that exists in the Quran. The research is a library research which is qualitative. Data and information obtained through several literatures were analyzed using content analysis. The approach used was the "science of interpretation" with the method maud} u> i> / thematic. In interpreting the data, some interpretation techniques were used: textual interpretation, linguistic, socio-historical, systemic, and logical interpretation, The results show that there were verses in the Qur'an that explains about peace meaning human being free from conflict and war, free from civil instability and free from disturbance of riot, violence and so on. The concept of the Quran on peace is the order of peace (is} la> h}), and the command to reconcile conflicting people or groups. The object of peace is humanity as a whole. Peace aims to stop conflict between human beings. Both reconcile directly between the conflict, as well as peace through the mediator. The benefits of peace are; ensuring the stability of security and economy, the creation of a sense of peace of mind in marriage, community and nation, The implications of the study emphasize that the study of verses on the concept of peace in the Qur'an includes the needs of human life in national and state society, so it needs to be developed primarily in the current era of globalization, because the analysis of the verses of peace can provide motivation, inspiration and innovative spirit to elaborate the values of togetherness in living life in various aspects which in turn mankind can improve the quality of life in qur'ani. This study is not only limited to knowing and understanding but by applying it in everyday life by minimizing the occurrence of conflict, violence, discrimination, injustice so as to realize safe and peaceful people who love togetherness in knitting life in this world that is safe, happy and prosperous .


2021 ◽  
pp. 28-31
Author(s):  
L.M. Allachverdiev ◽  
◽  
N.V. Ponomarenko

Analyzed is the prospects for further development of humankind in future in the field of medical technologies. Trend “The science of the future” began to develop actively in the second half of the twentieth century. Futurology as a scientific and philosophical direction always actualizes the possible and alternative future, the ways of implementing the most fantastic ideas so far. Identifying possible lines of development and outlining the sphere of moral responsibility, futurology together with philosophy looks for opportunities to achieve immortality as a long-term goal. Then we consider the latest scientific medical projects to achieve a technical progress in improving quality and length of human life, bringing us closer to real immortality. While the first steps are being taken new methods of disease prevention are being tested, the causes of various pathologies are reconsidered and strategies for overcoming them are being developed. As a subject of study, the authors of the article review the role of medicine in the social life in the future as one of the most cutting-edge and high-demand areas of high-tech business, requiring philosophical reflection and fragmentation of the zone of responsibility on the way to real immortality.


2019 ◽  
Vol 122 (2) ◽  
pp. 574-585
Author(s):  
Maki Nonomura

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore reasons for household preparation losses. Design/methodology/approach Observations of preparation behaviors and semi-structured interviews of nine people were conducted in their kitchens. The data were analyzed through a qualitative data analysis method. Findings Three types of preparation losses were identified, i.e. possibly avoidable food waste, excessive removals and unintentional losses. Possibly avoidable food waste and excessive removals were generated owing to people’s perception that is in the gray area between edible and inedible, their preferences, lower quality of food, convenience in preparation, lack of preparation skill and knowledge, and lack of concern about preparation losses. Unintentional losses were tiny pieces of food that were left on cooking tools. Research limitations/implications As this study’s participants were nine women living in Japan, further research is needed in order to achieve saturation. Originality/value Few studies have discussed reasons for preparation losses, and extant studies were based on a diary method and questionnaires. This present study uncovers several new reasons for preparation losses based on interviews and observations of consumer preparation behaviors. These new details would be helpful for campaigns or programs that aim to reduce food losses.


2019 ◽  
Vol 116 (25) ◽  
pp. 12244-12249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel R. Ramos ◽  
Matthew R. Bennett ◽  
Douglas S. Massey ◽  
Miles Hewstone

Humans have evolved cognitive processes favoring homogeneity, stability, and structure. These processes are, however, incompatible with a socially diverse world, raising wide academic and political concern about the future of modern societies. With data comprising 22 y of religious diversity worldwide, we show across multiple surveys that humans are inclined to react negatively to threats to homogeneity (i.e., changes in diversity are associated with lower self-reported quality of life, explained by a decrease in trust in others) in the short term. However, these negative outcomes are compensated in the long term by the beneficial influence of intergroup contact, which alleviates initial negative influences. This research advances knowledge that can foster peaceful coexistence in a new era defined by globalization and a socially diverse future.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Abdul Hadi ◽  
Gretl A McHugh ◽  
S José Closs

Background: Chronic pain has become a common problem within primary care and can negatively impact patients’ lives. Objective: To assess and explore the impact of chronic pain on patients’ quality of life (QoL) using quantitative and qualitative data, respectively. Methods: A convergent parallel mixed-methods design was used. Chronic pain patients were recruited from a community-based pain clinic located in the North of England. Quality of life was assessed using Short-Form 36 version 2. Quality of life data were also extracted from the Third Oxford and Lifestyles Survey and Welsh Health Survey to allow comparison of QoL of chronic pain patients with that of the general population and patients with long-term conditions. Qualitative interviews were conducted face-to-face using a semistructured topic guide. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS version 24 and qualitative data were analyzed thematically. Results: Seventy-nine patients participated in the quantitative phase. The mean (standard deviation) age was 46.5 (14.5). Lower back (54; 68.3%) followed by lower limb were the most common pain sites. Compared with the general population and patients with long-term conditions, chronic pain patients had significantly lower mean QoL scores across all domains of SF-36 (All P < .05). Six themes emerged from qualitative data: interference with physical functioning, interference with professional life, interference with relationships and family life, interference with social life, interference with sleep, and interference with mood. Conclusion: The multidimensional negative impact of chronic pain leads to poorer QoL among patients with chronic pain compared to the general population and patients with other long-term conditions.


1980 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 213-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. N. Lohani ◽  
N. C. Thanh

The overall objective of development should be to improve the quality of people's lives, yet economic development without due environmental protection commonly leads to ecological or environmental impacts which have the reverse effect of reducing the quality of human life. A table showing some of the major environmental impacts that can result from uncontrolled rural development is presented to illustrate the fact that developmental activities with no environmental protection can be very seriously detrimental to the rural environment. Therefore, an environmental impact assessment, both short-term and long-term in scope, should be made of any major development scheme as a basis for drawing up strategies for minimizing undesirable impacts. Although a number of techniques are available for such impact assessment, the checklist and matrix approaches appear to be the most suitable for use in Southeast Asia, where impact studies are only just beginning to be introduced.


2016 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-77
Author(s):  
Alem Maksuti ◽  
Danica Rotar Pavlič ◽  
Tomaž Deželan

AbstractIntroductionThe study focuses on the programmatic bases of Slovenian political parties since independence. It presents an analysis of party programs and their preferences regarding doctors and other health workers, as well as the contents most commonly related to them. At the same time, the study also highlights the intensity of the presence of doctors on the policy agenda through time.MethodsIn the study, 83 program documents of political parties have been analysed. The study includes programmes of political parties that have occurred in parliamentary elections in Slovenia between 1992 and 2014 and have exceeded the parliamentary threshold. The data were analysed using the content analysis method, which is suitable for analysing policy texts. The analysis was performed using ATLAS.ti, the premier software tool for qualitative data analysis.ResultsThe results showed that doctors and other health workers are an important political topic in noncrisis periods. At that time, the parties in the context of doctors mostly dealt with efficiency and the quality of services in the health system. They often criticize doctors and expose the need for their control. In times of economic crisis, doctors and other health workers are less important in normative commitments of parties.ConclusionsSlovenian political parties and their platforms cannot be distinguished ideologically, but primarily on the principle of access to government. It seems reasonable to conclude that parties do not engage in dialogue with doctors, and perceive the latter aspassive recipients of government decisions—politics.


Author(s):  
Neni Setianingsih

AbstractReligious education has become a public attention nowadays, especially after multidimentional crisis era which was characterized by moral and religious-ethics crisis. This chritical perception, indeed, can actually be regarded as the appreciation and confession to religious education as an urgent factor on context of actualizing students with high personality traits-based on God faith and good moral that actualized on daily attitudes. Unfortunately, that appreciation have not been equalized with the program to improve the religious education quality including the functioning of the vital components of the teaching-learning programs, examples the position of Pokjawas and supervisiory agents.This research tries to unpack the fact about the effectivity of Pkjawas on enhancing their ethos. Is it true that low quality of religious education is influenced by the ethos of Pokjawas that ineffective?


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