scholarly journals ON INFLUENCE OF GENERAL AND SPECIAL PHYSICAL TRAINING ON PROCESS OF STAGE TRAINING OF ATHLETES

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5(45)) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
Mikhail Dmitrievich Gulyaev
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
General Physical ◽  
Sports Coaches ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Two Sides ◽  
Percentage Ratio

The article is devoted to a study on the impact of general and special physical training on the process of stage training of athletes. The author analyzed the development of the process of training athletes in the context of physical culture and sports. The article analyzes and discloses the main tasks of general physical training and the dynamics of passing the standards of the OFP and SFP at the stages of sports training, in accordance with the requirements of the FSSP in percentage ratio for three years. In the article, the author gives a generalized characteristic of the basis for the education of physical qualities and for the physical training of the athlete, resulting from specific laws of sports improvement. In general, the author concludes that one of the main features is that the athlete’s physical training organically combines her two sides of general and special physical training. Thus, in general, the use of the described techniques can be useful to physical education teachers and sports coaches in order to increase the professional training of teachers.

scholarly journals DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A MODULAR TRAINING PROGRAM FOR THE PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORT DISCIPLINE TAKING INTO ACCOUNT SEASONAL NATURAL AND CLIMATIC CONDITIONS

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 88-98
Author(s):  
S.V. KHUDIK ◽  
◽  
D.A. ZAVYALOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Training Program ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Modular Structure ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Higher Educational Institutions ◽  
General Physical ◽  
Experimental Group

Statement of the problem. Today, when the epidemic raises specific requirements to the sanitary standards, teachers of the Physical Culture and Sports discipline need to take the maximum use of open spaces for their classes. The most common exercises for the autumn and spring periods of the academic year are cross-country running for different distances, general and strength development exercises in outdoor sports grounds. During the stable snow cover period, physical education focuses on ski training. Such activities have been always used as a perfect way of preventing respiratory diseases and virus infections. The problem and the task set before the teaching staff is support and stimulation of the students’ interest to outdoor training all year round, since only regular practice combined with knowledge in the sphere of physical culture and sports may develop a need for physical activity in the future. In this situation, it appears natural to add orienteering in the areas adjacent to the ski stadiums to the Physical Culture and Sports classes. The purpose of the article is to develop a modular structure for building the program of the Physical Culture and Sports discipline for students of non-physical culture profile during year-round outdoor activities using orienteering means, ski and general physical training. The methodology of the research includes the basic principles of physical education at higher educational institutions, methodological basics of physical development through ski training at the student age, the basics of embedding orienteering into the physical education process, analysis and generalization of the academic publications dedicated to the practical implementation of the Physical Culture and Sports discipline at higher educational institutions. The research results allow us to state that the application of the modular structure of the program of the Physical Culture and Sport academic discipline on the basis of two kinds of sports – ski training and orienteering, as well as the block of general physical training, which is mandatory in all training programs on this discipline is a more effective form for the implementation of this academic discipline. As a result of introducing this block structure there was an increase in the average attendance of physical education classes by students of the experimental group in the autumn semester from 74.56 ± 3.78 to 88.24 ± 4.62, in the spring the numbers increased by 13-14% (p <0.05), namely, from 76.23 ± 4.15 to 89.15 ± 4.44. The results of strength tests from the Physical Traning Standards (GTO) complex also significantly increased owing to the concentration of general physical training on a specially selected block, where these exercises were performed with multiple effortful repetitions not exceeding 30% – 40% of the possible individual maximum. In the ski training block, the students of the experimental group, on average, in each lesson were able to walk longer distance, longer by 29% by boys and by 32% by girls compared to the students of the control group. Orienteering block in autumn and spring allows students to fully master the competitive exercise in this sport. Conclusion. The designed block-based structure may be recommended for implementation in the training program among university students majoring in non-sport subjects with access to skiing centers equipped with skiing tracks and some mapped forest area. This is especially relevant in the difficult epidemiological situation in the country when the need for open-air training among students complying with all the applicable sanitary standards becomes extremely acute.

scholarly journals ADVANCING PHYSICAL TRAINING OF STUDENTS FOR ATHLETICISM

2021 ◽  
pp. 12-14
Author(s):  
Yu. Martуnov ◽  
M. Koryukaev ◽  
A. Sobolenko
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Fitness ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Dynamic Method ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Strength Development ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
General Physical

The article reveals the peculiarities of the use of athletics to improve the physical fitness of students of higher education institutions. The influence of physical education on motivation for athletics is also revealed. It is established that the use of means and methods of athletics in physical education classes in higher education institutions leads to a significant increase in the level of physical fitness. It was found that one of the factors influencing the growth of student morbidity and low level of their physical development is the lack of physical activity. The combination of these factors determines the level of physical fitness and efficiency, which, in turn, are important indicators of professional training of students. However, the use of other methods of strength development, the method of unsatisfactory efforts with a normalized number of repetitions, the method of unsatisfactory efforts with the maximum number of repetitions, the method of dynamic efforts, the shock method, the method of static efforts, the static-dynamic method, the method of circular training, the game method has a beneficial effect on the development of all physical qualities. The decrease in the indicators of general physical fitness is facilitated by the fact that during the holidays, students practically do not go in for sports on their own. As the analysis of the survey has shown, only students of higher educational institutions are independently engaged in physical culture.

THE SPECIFICS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF CLASSES ON PHYSICAL CULTURE AT A MEDICAL UNIVERSIT

2021 ◽  
pp. 225-228
Author(s):  
D. A. Deis ◽  
◽  
O. S. Wegner ◽  
P. G. Wegner ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Motor Coordination ◽  
Medical Profession ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Medical Procedures ◽  
The Status ◽  
Medical University

The study is devoted to the analysis of the formation of physical culture of students in a medical university. The specificity of the medical profession contains a number of important characteristics (emotional and volitional stability, endurance, physical and mental endurance, dexterity in carrying out medical procedures, motor coordination, etc.) that require appropriate physical training. Physical culture in this regard for physicians is not only a part of general culture, but also a professional culture. However, as shown by a sociological survey of medical students, they do not sufficiently assess the degree of importance of the discipline “Physical culture”. This requires the development of new approaches to organizing and conducting physical education classes in a medical University including such as the proposed practice-oriented (D.A. will allow raising the status of the discipline in question in a medical university and linking it with the professional training of medical students.

scholarly journals Seminars in the process of studying the discipline «Organization and methods of improving physical culture»

2014 ◽  
pp. 3-14
Author(s):  
С. І. Марченко
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Practical Skills ◽  
Normative Documents ◽  
Educational Qualification ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Fitness Training

The purpose of research — to develop a program of seminars course «Organization and methods of improving physical training» for the educational qualification of 6.01020101 — bachelor. Methods of research — the study of literature, software and normative documents, theoretical analysis and synthesis of the literature data, a systematic approach.The main results of the study. The concept of classes of the course «Organization and methods of Physical Culture» is in the system presenting the material, which allows to form students’ knowledge, skills and practical skills necessary physical education teachers to organize and conduct various forms of fitness training.

scholarly journals Competence in the System of Professional Training of Future Physical Education Teachers

2020 ◽  
pp. 61-68
Author(s):  
Mykhailo Shekhavtsov ◽  
◽  
Nadiia Ahtyrskaya ◽  
Nataliia Simonenko ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Individual Development ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Integral Quality

This article reveals the state of development of the pedagogical phenomenon, carried out a theoretical analysis of the provisions of national and international educational documents, which allowed determining the purpose, objectives, content and structure of professional training of future teachers of physical education. As a result of the logical-semantic analysis of the conceptual-categorical apparatus the basic categories of research are revealed: "professional activity", "professional activity of the future teacher of physical culture", "interaction". The content analysis is carried out and the basic definitions are offered: "competence", "interactive competence".The concept of interactive competence is revealed in the research. It is interpreted as a professional integral quality of personality, which is manifested in its ability to interpersonal communication, presupposes its ability to intensify activities within intersubjective interaction and determines its readiness for continuous individual development a set of knowledge, skills, experience of tactful and equal communication under the created comfortable creative conditions of interaction. The professional training of a future physical education teacher is a complex multifaceted system, which is aimed at obtaining and developing a sufficient level of competence for productive professional activity in the process of higher education and practical activities.

scholarly journals Preparedness of Future Physical Education Teachers for Sports-Patriotic Activity

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2 (340)) ◽  
pp. 127-138
Author(s):  
Dmytro Pelipas ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Patriotic Education ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Complex Integral ◽  
Operative Activity

The article deals with the problem of readiness of future physical education teachers to sports-patriotic activity. We examined the emergence and development of the category "readiness" in the studies of psychologists, physiologists, teachers, specialists of physical culture and sport. Different approaches to the definition of readiness for activity in individual researchers are explained by different types of readiness, different types of activity itself and the specificity of a variety of professional specialties. We have determined that the readiness of future physical culture teachers for sports-patriotic activity is a complex, integral category, which consists of psychological, scientific-theoretical, psychophysical and physical training, and is a state of professional mastery of a teacher and the possibility of its implementation in practice with the aim of sports-patriotic education of the younger generation. According to the quality of readiness of future physical culture teachers for sports-patriotic activity, we have defined the following criteria: informational and cognitive; motivational and axiological, reflexive, operative, activity-practical. The determined levels and indicators of future physical education teachers' readiness for sports-patriotic activity: low, medium, high. Further research will focus on the connection of sport-patriotic activity of future physical culture teachers with the aspects of functioning in the conditions of New Ukrainian School.

scholarly journals PROFESSIONAL PREPARATION FOR FUTURE TEACHERS OF PHYSICAL CULTURE AT FITNESS FOR SPORTS AND PEDAGOGICAL IMPROVEMENT

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.А. Вabalich
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Vocational Training ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Professional Preparation ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Level Of Training ◽  
Step Algorithm

The level of training for future teachers of physical education should be in line with the current requirements of a comprehensive school, this necessity prompts us to find ways to increase the efficiency and quality of their professional development. The article presents the methodology and results of the experiment, aimed at increasing the professional training of physical education teachers at sports-and-pedagogical improvement classes (volleyball). A step-by-step algorithm of actions is developed, which shows ways of formation of knowledge, skills and abilities. The components of the content of vocational training, which determined the effectiveness of the introduced methodology, were revealed. The study envisaged increasing attention to interdisciplinary integration in order to improve the quality of theoretical knowledge, practical skills for the preparation of a competent, competitive expert in physical education and sport.

scholarly journals Criteria for evaluation of knowledge in the process of studying the discipline «Organization and methods of improving physical culture»

2014 ◽  
pp. 3-14
Author(s):  
С. І. Марченко
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Practical Skills ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Fitness Training ◽  
Criteria For Evaluation

The purpose of research — justify the assessment criteria of student learning in the study course «Organisation and Methods of Physical Culture» for educational qualification of 6.01020101 — Bachelor. Methods of research — theoretical analysis and synthesis of the literature data, systematic approach.The main results of the study. The concept of assessment of the course «Organization and methods of improving physical training» is systematic presentation of the material, which allows to form students’ knowledge, skills and practical skills required physical education teachers to organize and conduct various forms of fitness training.

scholarly journals Criteria, indicators and readiness levels of future physical education teachers for local lore

HUMANITARIUM ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-172
Author(s):  
Antonina Rozsokha ◽  
Michael Kravets
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Local History ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Cognitive Component ◽  
Current State ◽  
Activity Component ◽  
High Level

The article analyzes the current state of professional training of future physical education teachers in higher education institutions of Ukraine for local lore on the basis of a competent approach. The criteria, indicators and levels of readiness of future physical education teachers for local lore in the course of their professional training are highlighted. A number of different approaches to the evaluation of the criteria for the formation of readiness of future specialists have been investigated. The correspondence of each criterion of readiness of future teachers of physical culture to local lore activity is established by the indicators reflecting qualitative and quantitative characteristics of its competences. On the basis of the analysis of the psychological and pedagogical literature, the indicators of the readiness of future teachers of physical culture for local lore are determined, namely: motivational, cognitive and activity. The boundaries of the level of preparedness of future physical education teachers for local lore are clearly defined on the basis of the competence approach: insufficient, sufficient and high. The criterion of formation of future physical education teachers' readiness for local lore is an objective characteristic that reflects its essential features and by means of which they make comparative assessment of the effectiveness of its formation in traditional and isolated pedagogical conditions. The structure of future physical education teachers' readiness for local history activities included a motivational component, a cognitive component, and an activity component. The level of readiness for local lore activity of future physical education teachers has been determined: insufficient level (low, reproductive), sufficient level (average, productive), high level (creative). The readiness of physical culture teachers for local lore is determined by the functions: cognitive, communicative, developmental, adaptive, informative, reflexive.

FORMATION OF COMPETENCES OF FUTURE PHYSICAL TRAINING TEACHERS ON THE DESIGN OF AN INDIVIDUAL EDUCATIONAL ROUTE FOR A STUDENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4(73)) ◽  
pp. 15-17
Author(s):  
S.A. Bortnikova
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Learning Content ◽  
Pedagogical Design ◽  
Professional Environment ◽  
The University ◽  
Oriented Approach

The author considers the questions of implementation of activity-competence aspect of a practice-oriented approach in the training, modeling fragments of the future professional activity provides an essential link learning content to the students with their future profession, the formation of the competence of future physical education teachers to design an individual educational route for students is based on the use of practice-oriented training technologies and compliance with certain organizational and pedagogical conditions, which assume the integrity of the system of professional training at the University based on the integration of functionally related components; involvement of students in the activities of pedagogical design; immersion in the professional environment during the course of training, production and pre-graduate practice.

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