The Relationship Between The Ability to Conserve Length and Conceptual Tempo

1971 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-43
Author(s):  
Leroy G. Callahan ◽  
Sneh Lata Passi
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Post Hoc ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Conceptual Tempo

This study explored the relationship between conservation of length and impulsive-reflectivity. 72 kindergarten and first-grade children were administered 2 conservation-of-length tasks and an impulsive-reflective scale. A chi-square analysis of the data indicated no statistically significant relationship between the two characteristics. However, the trend was in the direction of more reflective children conserving on the Piagetian tasks. Post hoc point-biserial correlations were carried out. Relations investigated were: errors on impulsive-reflective scale with ability to conserve length, and latency on impulsive-reflective scale with ability to conserve length. Results tended to confirm the chi-square analysis of the study.

scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN NAPZA DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS DI KOTA SEMARANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Angga Mahargia yunanta Firdaus ◽  
Eni Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Hazardous Substances ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Future ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

NAPZA merupakan singkatan dari Narkoba, Psikotropika, dan Zat Adiktif lainnya. Penggunaan NAPZA sangat membahayakan bagi kesehatan baik mental maupun fisik penggunanya. Pengguna NAPZA beresiko gangguan perkembangan otak, bunuh diri dan depresi kehilangan memori, risiko tinggi terhadap perilaku seksual, kecanduan, pengambilan keputusan terganggu, prestasi akademis yang buruk, kekerasan, dan kecelakaan kendaraan bermotor. Penggunaan NAPZA juga merusak masa depan penggunanya dan juga masa depan Bangsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penggunaan NAPZA pada remaja di sekolah mengah atas di kota Semarang. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei analitik. menggunakan rancangan survei cross sectional. Sampel penelitan sebanyak 150 remaja yang memenuhi kriteria menggunakan kuesioner kemudian diuji menggunakan uji chi square pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% dari program SPSS versi 19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  ada hubungan positif dan Signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penggunaan NAPZA remaja di sekolah mengah atas di kota Semarang. Nilai p=0.000 dan nilai r=0.343 pada uji pengetahuan dan penggunaan NAPZA membuktikan bahwa pengetahuan merupakan faktor pendukung penggunaan NAPZA. Nilai p= 0.003 dan nilai r=0.236 mengindikasikan bahwa ada korelasi antara sikap dengan penggunan NAPZA, dan pengetahuan dan sikap menghasilkan nilai Chi Square signifikasi = 0,202. Berdasarkan ketentuan analisis Chi Square dimana nilai probabilitas (p) kurang dari 0,05 artinya tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap pada remaja. Pengetahuan tentang NAPZA dan penyalahgunaannya akan mengarahkan remaja untuk tidak pernah menggunakan bahkan mencoba zat berbahaya tersebut serta bersikap menolak ajakan teman maupun pengaruh lingkungan untuk menggunakannya. Dengan demikian menjadi sangat penting bagi semua pihak baik sekolah maupun orang tua untuk terus memberikan pengarahan yang baik mengenai bahayanya penyalahgunaan NAPZA bagi masa depan remaja. Kata kunci: Remaja, Kecanduan media sosial, Motivasi belajar ANALYZE THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE USE OF DRUGS IN TEENS IN SCHOOL MENGAH TOP IN SEMARANG CITY ABSTRACTIT stands for drugs, psychotropic drugs, and other addictive substances. The use of DRUGS is very harmful for the health of both mental as well as physical users. People who use drugs are at risk of impaired brain development, suicide, depression and memory loss, against the high risk sexual behavior, addiction, impaired decision making, poor academic achievement, violence, and motor vehicle accidents. The use of DRUGS also damage future users and also the future of the nation. This research aims to analyze the relationship of the level of knowledge and attitude towards the use of DRUGS in teens in school mengah top in Semarang city. Type of this research is quantitative research with survey method is analytic. using the draft survey of cross sectional. The sample for the study as many as 150 teens who meet the criteria using keudian questionnaires were tested using the chi square test on a confidence level of 95% of the program SPSS version 19. The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the use of DRUGS in mengah school teen top in Semarang city. The value p = 0000 and the value of r = 0.343 on a test of knowledge and the use of DRUGS prove that knowledge is a factor supporting the use of DRUGS.The value p = 0.003 and value r = 0.236 indicates that there is a correlation between attitudes with use of DRUGS, and the knowledge and attitude to produce the value of the Chi Square = 0.202 significance. The Chi Square analysis based on where the value of the probability (p) of less than 0.05 means there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge with attitude in teenagers. Knowledge about DRUGS and abuse will direct teenagers to never use even attempting the hazardous substances as well as being friends or refuse the influence of environment to use it. Thus it becomes very important for all parties to either the school or parents to continue to provide a good briefing about the dangers of the misuse ofDRUGS for the future of youth. Keywords: adolescent, addicted to social media, the motivation of learning

scholarly journals Attitude, Smoking Behavior, and Physical Activities Toward Diabetes Mellitus–Pulmonary Tuberculosis

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Retno Lian Afidah
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Physical Activities ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Tuberculosis Disease

Background: Every year an average of 9 million people suffer from Tuberculosis and about 2 million people die every year in the world. The Behavior Area is divided into attitudes and actions. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between attitude, smoking behavior, physical activity and the incidence of Diabetes Mellitus–pulmonary Tuberculosis. Method: This study was an observational analytic study using a case control matching design. The research sample is 30 case samples and 30 control samples. Results: From the results of the Chi Square analysis, it is known that there is a significant relationship that is the attitude towards pulmonary Tuberculosis disease and physical activity towards pulmonary Tuberculosis (p<0.05) and there is no significant relationship (p>0.05) between smoking behavior towards Pulmonary of Diabetes Mellitus–pulmonary Tuberculosis. Odds Ratio of this study is the attitude towards pulmonary Tuberculosis disease of 3.455 and physical activity of 9.036. Conclusion: the attitude of patients with Diabetus Mellitus towards Pulmonary Tuberculosis and physical activity of patients with Diabetus Mellitus risked the incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis.

scholarly journals Pola Makan dan Obesitas berhubungan dengan Riwayat Kejadian Hipertensi di Puskesmas Rawasari

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 282
Author(s):  
Filius Chandra ◽  
Iswanto Iswanto ◽  
Aisah Aisah
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Communicable Disease ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
The Relationship

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease (PTM) which is a very serious health problem both in the world and in Indonesia. One sign of hypertension is an increase in blood pressure. Hypertension is called the silent killer, because people with hypertension often show no symptoms. The research objective was to determine the relationship between diet and obesity with the incidence of hypertension at the Rawasari Public Health Center in Jambi City in 2019.This study used a cross sectional design, which was carried out in August 2019, 64 hypertension respondents at the Rawasari Health Center were taken using purposive sampling technique. The research variables were diet and obesity  which were analyzed using the chi-square test.This study showed that most respondents had hypertension (92.2%). most of the diet frequently (51.6%). and  nutritional status (50%). Chi-square analysis showed  that there was a relationship between diet and hypertension (p= 0.016) and chi-square analysis showed that there was no relationship between obesity  and hypertension (p= 0.0162). There is no significant relationship between diet and hypertension, and there is no significant relationship between nutritional status and hypertension

scholarly journals Relationship of Age and Parity with The Incidence of Perineum Rupture in Borneo Citra Medika Pelaihari Hospital

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Rizky Yusnida Amelia ◽  
Pribakti Budinurdjaja ◽  
Ihya Ridlo Nizomy ◽  
Meitria Syahadatina Noor ◽  
Singgih Sidarta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Strong Association ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Contributing Factors ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Perineal rupture is a laceration on the perineum during delivery process (excluding iatrogenic rupture such as episiotomy). Several provinces in Indonesia in 2017-2018 reports that 1 in 5 cases of perineal rupture is shown to be fatal, one of many contributing factors in perineal rupture is age and parity. This study aims to find the relationship between age, parity, with perineal rupture on per vaginam (spontaneous) deliveries in RSIA Borneo Citra Medika, Pelaihari. This search use cross-sectional, analytic observational study that was conducted at RSIA Borneo Citra Medika from January to December 2017 with simple random sampling utilizing secondary data from medical record, total 208 samples. The result is perineal rupture was found on 16 (11.51%) samples with age <20 years old and >35 years old and on 123 (95.69%) samples with age 20-35 years old. Chi-square analysis showed no association between age and perineal rupture (p>0.05). Perineal rupture was found on 70 (50.35%) samples with primigravida and on 69 (49.65%) samples with multigravida. Chi-square analysis showed a strong association between parity and perineal rupture (p= 0.000). The conclusions are there was a significant relationship between parity with perineal rupture and there wasn’t significant relationship between age with perineal rupture.

scholarly journals Knowledge of Midwives on IUD Counseling

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Ferina Ferina ◽  
Benny Hasan Purwara ◽  
Elsa Pudji Setiawati ◽  
Hadi Susiarno ◽  
Muniroh Abdurrahman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Professional Health ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The Relationship

The evaluation of IUD contraceptive services is still lack of quality until now. Many IUD  acceptors choose to stop use contraception because they don't accept side effects such as bleeding, and fear of interfering with sexual intercourse. Adequate information from professional health personnel, in the form of counseling, is a very important step in helping women choose the best contraceptive method and according to their needs. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between education level and work period of midwives to the knowledge of midwives about IUD counseling. The research method uses a quantitative approach with a crossectional design. The number of respondents was 124 midwives Public Health Center in Bandung. The sampling technique uses consecutive sampling. Measurement of IUD counseling knowledge using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability using the Rasch Model with alpha chron-bach 0.87 (Good). Data were analyzed using SPSS 20 chi-square. The results of the study found that almost all of the 96% of respondents were lack of knowledge about counseling IUDs. The chi-square analysis results did not have a significant relationship between the level of education and knowledge of IUD counseling p = 0.548 (> 0.05). There is no significant relationship between the period of work with knowledge of IUD counseling p = 0.081 (> 0.05). Communication and counseling have been included in the Midwifery Diploma III education curriculum, but the level of education does not have a significant relationship to the knowledge of midwives about IUD counseling. This shows that the learning process in educational institutions has not been able to produce midwives who have knowledge of IUD counseling as expected.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI SERAT DENGAN KONTROL GLIKEMIK PADA DIABETES TIPE 2 (T2D) DI KECAMATAN BOGOR TENGAH [RELATIONSHIP OF FIBER CONSUMPTION PATTERNS TO GLYCEMIC CONTROL IN TYPE 2 DIABETES (T2D) IN CENTRAL BOGOR SUB-DISTRICT]

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-50
Author(s):  
Andi Susilowati ◽  
Basuki Rachmat ◽  
Rahma Ayu Larasati
Keyword(s):  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Daily Consumption ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
High Fiber ◽  
Fiber Consumption ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

High fiber consumption is known to reduce the efficiency of carbohydrate absorption which can increased insulin sensitivity. The purpose of this study was to look at the relationship of fiber consumption with glycemic control among diabetic adults in Central Bogor District. Cross-sectional and Nested research methods in the PTM Risk Factor Cohort Study is used for this research. A sample of 89 people, with inclusion criteria population aged ≥ 25 years and have a history of T2D disease. Samples were grouped into two, T2D controlled (HbA1c <7%) and T2D uncontrolled (HbA1c ≥ 7%). Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire demographic characteristics and patterns of food consumption during the last 1week period. Chi square analysis to determine the relationship of fiber consumption with glycemic control. The results showed that daily consumption of vegetables and fruits of T2D respomden were controlled (152.9 g and 131.69 g) and uncontrolled (116.2 g and 102.40 g) were still below the WHO recommended requirements (250 and 150). There is a significant relationship between age and T2D control. Where respondents at the age of 50-64 years have a chance of 7.16 times experiencing uncontrolled T2D compared to those aged 30-49 years. There is no significant relationship between the pattern of fiber consumption with glycemic control in patients with T2D. Age (50-59 years) is associated with poor glycemic control (uncontrolled T2D). Suggestions need counseling about routine glycemic control in the elderly group (age ≥ 50 years), behavioral interventions to consume high-fiber foods, and the introduction of good fruit and vegetable variations in consumption for T2D sufferers.ABSTRAKKonsumsi serat tinggi diketahui dapat menurunkan efisiensi penyerapan karbohidrat yang dapat menyebabkan meningkatnya sensitivitas insulin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan konsumsi serat dengan kontrol glikemik pada orang dewasa diabetes di Kecamatan Bogor Tengah. Metode penelitian cross-sectional dan nested pada Studi Kohor Faktor Risiko PTM. Sampel sebanyak 89 orang, dengan kriteria inklusi penduduk berusia ≥ 25 tahun dan memiliki riwayat penyakit T2D. Sampel dikelompokan menjadi dua, T2D terkontrol (HbA1c < 7%) dan T2D tidak terkontrol (HbA1c ≥ 7%). Pengumpulan data dilakukan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik demografi dan pola konsumsi pangan selama periode satu minggu terakhir. Analisis chi square untuk mengetahui hubungan konsumsi serat dengan kontrol glikemik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsumsi sayur dan buah harian responden T2D terkontrol (152,9 gr dan 131,69 gr) dan tidak terkontrol (116,2 gr dan 102,40 gr) masih di bawah syarat yang di ajurkan WHO (250 dan 150). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dengan kontrol T2D. Responden usia 50-64 tahun berpeluang 7,16 kali mengalami T2D tidak terkontrol dibandingkan yang berusia 30-49 tahun. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi serat dengan kontrol glikemik pada penderita T2D. Usia (50-59 tahun) berhubungan dengan kontrol glikemik yang buruk (T2D tidak terkonrol). Perlu penyuluhan tentang kontrol glikemik rutin pada kelompok lansia (Usia ≥ 50 tahun), intervensi perilaku konsumsi makanan tinggi serat, dan pengenalan variasi buah dan sayur yang baik dikonsumsi bagi penderita T2D. [Penel Gizi Makan 2020, 43(1):41-50]

scholarly journals Relationship Analysis between Production Factors with Business Production of Beef Cattle Livestock in Binjai Barat District, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Julia Marisa ◽  
Sukma Aditya Sitepu
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Relationship Analysis ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
The Relationship

Appropriate and efficient management of production factors will affect the income of beef cattle farmers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the scale of business, breed, feed, medicine and labor with the production of the beef cattle business in West Binjai District. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study were all beef cattle farmers to raise fattening. A survey of 37 farmers conducted the data collection method. The data used in this study include primary data and secondary data. The analytical method used is Chi-Square analysis using SPSS 18.0 software. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the size of the business area, that there was a significant relationship between the scale of business, breed, feed, medicine and labor with the production of the beef cattle business in Binjai Barat District. With the closeness of the relationship between the scale of business and breedings with the production of 92.1% and the closeness of the relationship between medicine and feed with a production of 88.9% and the close relationship of labor with the production of 73.4%.

PERSEPSI PETERNAK PADA KEPEMIMPINAN PENDAMPING DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS USAHA TERNAK DI PAGUYUBAN AL-AWWALIYAH, PASIRWANGI, GARUT, JAWA BARAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-51
Author(s):  
Dwi Indah Sulistiani ◽  
Ujang Maman ◽  
Junaidi J
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Leadership Qualities ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Education Experience ◽  
Spss Software ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Relationship

Objective of this research; 1) determine the perception of ranchers against the properties and behavior of the leadership of the companion in the Society of Al-Awwaliyah 2) analyze the relationship between productivity breeder with productivity of livestock in the Society of Al-Awwaliyah 3) identify the relationship perceptions of ranchers against the leadership companion with productivity of livestock in the Society of Al-Awwaliyah , The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from questionnaires which stem from ranchers while secondary data sourced from literature in the form of books and articles. Data processing was performed using Chi-square analysis using SPSS software version 21. One of the factors relating to the productivity of ranchers is the perception of ranchers against the leadership of their companion. Leadership companion views of the nature and behavior of which is owned by a companion. Productivity ranchers indirectly related to the productivity of the cattle business. Characteristics breeder visits of age, years of education, experience ranchers, and businesses in addition to ranchers. The results of data analysis showed that there is a significant relationship between business other than ranchers with ranchers productivity. The relationship between the perception of the nature of the companion breeder with productivity ranchers produce Pearson Chi-Square value is 9.751 and Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) of 0.002. This is due to interest ranchers against leadership qualities possessed by a companion who produce prolific ranchers. Ranchers consider that a companion of his leadership qualities are ideal as a companion.

HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN KOMPUTER DENGAN KEJADIAN NYERI KEPALA TIPE TEGANG PADA PEKERJA

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-38
Author(s):  
Suryanti Suryanti ◽  
Andi Ipaljri
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The United States ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tension Headaches ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Tension Type Headaches ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

In the current era of globalization, humans always interact with technological developments. One result of the development of technology is the use of computers. The use of computers that are not under the ergonomic position causes effects on health, one of them is tension-type headaches. In the United States, 1-4% of patients coming to the Emergency Care Unit complain of headache, 90% of them are tension-type headaches. The proportion of migraine and other headache syndromes in the hospital. Harapan Bunda in 2011 and RS. Camatha Sahidya in Batam in Batam was 5% and 0.7% respectively. Whereas the incidence of tension headaches in 5 puskesmas in Batam in 2014 ranged from 0.5% - 1.3%. The proportion of tension headaches at the BIP Clinic in the January-April 2018 period is 1.5%. Tension-type headaches that occur continuously can cause barriers to daily activities. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of computer use with the incidence of tension-type headaches in workers. This research uses a descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Of 97 respondents who visited the clinical BIP that met the criteria, it was found that computer user respondents experienced tension-type headaches of 18 people (42.9%) and not tension-type headaches of 24 people (57.1%). Whereas the respondents who were not computer users experienced tension-type headaches of 10 people (18.2%), and non-tension-type headaches of 45 people (81.8%). Bivariate chi-square analysis showed that p = 0.008 (p <0.05). This means that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF PHYSICIANS’ GENDER AND EXPERIENCE ON PERSIAN MEDICAL INTERACTIONS

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-110
Author(s):  
Fariba Ramazani Sarbandi ◽  
Giti Taki ◽  
Pakzad Yousefian ◽  
Mohamad Reza Farangi
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Patient Interactions ◽  
Medical Consultations ◽  
Power Strategies ◽  
Tag Questions ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Physician Patient ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Chi Square Tests

This study focusing on physician-patient interactions aimed to find out whetherphysicians’ gender and experience influence Persian doctor-patient interactions. Sopower strategies in physician-patient interactions were extracted and categorized toexplore the relationship between physicians’ gender and experience and power strategies.Fieldwork was conducted in clinics and hospitals of Rafsanjan city in Iran. One hundredphysician-patient consultations were audiotaped and transcribed during 2011-2012.Woods’ (2006) view was used to examine four strategies of power and knowledge ontheir talk. The findings pointed out the importance of investigating discourse of medicinein order to improve medical consultations, especially physician-patient interactions.Our study confirmed some previous assertions that physician-patient interactionswere asymmetrical. Physicians controlled and dominated the medical consultations byquestioning, interruptions, directive statements and tag questions. The analysis of the datarevealed that all power strategies were applied in Iranian physician-patient interactions.The results of Chi-Square tests indicated that there was a significant relationship betweenpower strategies and physicians’ experience and gender. It was concluded that the femaleand inexperienced physicians tended to control consultations by questioning, interruption,directives and tag questions more than the male and experienced physicians.

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