Poetry after 1989 and Its Contexts in Polish Language Education

The article focuses on the position of contemporary poetry in Polish language teaching at secondary schools. It highlights cultural contexts in lyric poetry created after 1989 from the standpoint of integrational education, by reviewing Polish language textbooks, and taking into account new tendencies in Polish poetry. The noticeable change in the poetic language is discussed in selected examples along with the filiations, and disputes with tradition, as well as problems of aesthetics. It was emphasised that contexts of literature play an important role in interpretation of poems by Marcin Świetlicki, Eugeniusz Tkaczyszyn-Dycki, Tomasz Różycki and others.

Siliplant: impact on the intake and degradation of pesticides in potato protection

Представлены результаты исследований влияния кремниевого удобрения Силиплант на поступление и деградацию протравителя Престиж; фунгицидов Акробат МЦ, Пеннкоцеб и инсектицида Шарпей в посадках картофеля. Установлено, что Силиплант активизировал поступление действующих веществ имидаклоприд и пенцикурон в семенные клубни при обработке Престижем, увеличивая их содержание на 20,6 и 6% соответственно. В период бутонизации растений имидаклоприд в основном был обнаружен в ботве картофеля. Его наибольшее количество выявлено при обработке клубней смесью Престиж 0,6 л/т+Силиплант 60 мл/т, оно было на 45% выше, чем при обработке клубней только Престижем в норме 0,75 л/т. Содержание имидаклоприда в столонах было значительно ниже, меньше всего его поступило в молодые клубни. Престиж обеспечивал защиту растений от колорадского жука, тли и других вредителей до фазы бутонизации. Силиплант также активизировал поступление циперметрина при опрыскивании растений инсектицидом Шарпей. Содержание циперметрина в ботве было на 46% выше при опрыскивании смесью Шарпей 0,07 л/га+Силиплант 1 л/га, в сравнении с применением только Шарпея в дозе 0,1 л/га. На содержание действующих веществ фунгицидов (Акробат МЦ и Пеннкоцеб) Силиплант существенно не повлиял. Основное количество диметоморфа обнаружено в надземной части растений, в столоны его поступило меньше, и еще меньше во вновь сформировавшиеся клубни. Снижение нормы расхода препарата Акробат МЦ в два раза привело к значительному сокращению его содержания во всех частях растения. Совместное применение его меньшей дозы в сочетании с препаратом Силиплант не привело к заметному изменению его содержания в растении. Аналогичные результаты получены по содержанию манкоцеба при использовании фунгицидов как Акробат МЦ, так и Пеннкоцеб. На фоне снижения норм расхода препаратов Престиж, Акробат МЦ, Шарпей и Пеннкоцеб в смесях с препаратом Силиплант получен наибольший урожай картофеля. The article presents the results of research on the effect of Siliplant silicon fertilizer on the intake and degradation of Prestige mordant, Acrobat MC fungicides, Penncozeb, and Sharpey insecticide used in potato planting. It was found that Siliplant activated the intake of imidacloprid and pencycuron in seed tubers when treated with Prestige, increasing their content by 20.6 and 6% respectively. During the budding period of plants, imidacloprid is mainly found in the tops of potatoes. Its maximum amount was found when treating tubers with a mixture of Prestige 0.6 l/t+Siliplant 60 ml/t, it was 45 % higher than when treating tubers with Prestige alone in the norm of 0.75 l/t. The content of imidacloprid in stolons was significantly lower and less of it was received in new tubers. Prestige protected the plants from the Colorado potato beetle, aphids, and other pests until the budding phase. Siliplant also activated the intake of cypermethrin when spraying plants with the insecticide Sharpey. The cypermethrin content in the tops was 46% higher when sprayed with a Sharpey mixture of 0.07 l/ha+Siliplant 1 l/ha, in comparison with the use of one Sharpey at a dose of 0.1 l/ha. The content of the active substances of the fungicides: Acrobat MC and Pennkozeb, Sililant did not have a significant effect. The main amount of dimethomorph was found in the aboveground part of the plants, less of it was received in the stolons and even less in the newly formed tubers. Reducing the consumption rate of the MC Acrobat by 2 times led to a significant reduction in its content in all parts of the plant. When combined with a lower dose of the drug with Siliplant, it did not lead to a noticeable change in its content. Similar results were obtained for the content of mankoceb both when using the MC Acrobat and Pennkozeb. Against the background of a decrease in the consumption rates of Prestige, Acrobat MC, Sharpey and Penncozeb in mixtures with Siliplant, the greatest yield of potatoes was obtained.

Effect of External Charging on Nanoparticle Formation in a Flame

This paper attempts to demonstrate the importance of the nanoparticle charge in the synthesis flame, for the mechanism of their evolution during formation processes. An investigation was made of MgO nanoparticles formed during combustion of magnesium particles. The cubic shape of nanoparticles in an unaffected flame allows for direct interpretation of results on the external flame charging, using a continuous unipolar emission of ions. It was found that the emission of negative ions applied to the flame strongly affects the nanoparticle shape, while the positive ions do not lead to any noticeable change. The demonstrated effect emphasizes the need to take into account all of the phenomena responsible for the particle charge when modeling the nanoparticle formation in flames.

MORPHOFUNCINAL CHARACTERISTIC OF THYMUS IN SEVEN MONTHLY RATS UNDER CONDITIONS OF MOUNTAIN HYPOXIA OF KYRGYZSTAN

In recent years, the problem of hypoxia has attracted increasing attention of experimenters and clinicians, since studying various aspects of hypoxia has shown the universal role of short-term or longer-term oxygen deficiency in the regulation of body activity and the development of pathology. The most populated are the regions located in the low mountains (from 200 to 1400 m above sea level) and the middle mountains (from 1400 to 2500 m). The highlands fall on a height of up to 3200 m. Above is a non-residential snow highlands and above the highlands. A study of the histology of thymus was carried out in 62 seven-month-old rats living in various environmental and climatic conditions in Kyrgyzstan. Morphofunctional structures of the thymus gland in seven monthly rats were studied. Study methods: 1. Anatomical methods (preparation). 2. Histological methods (hemotoxylin-eosin coloring, according to Van Gizon). As a result of a study of seven monthly rats in Bishkek (770 m above sea level) under low-altitude conditions, all control group values are within normal limits. Indicators in Tuya-Ashu in the highlands (3200 m above sea level), a noticeable change in cells, for example, the number of lymphoblast indicators has increased. In the conditions of the middle mountain Cholpon-Ata (1660 m above sea level), cell performance decreased. The results of this study of seven monthly rats in the conditions of the highlands of Naryn (2000 m above sea level), the dynamics of cell populations in the unit of the conditional area of the cortical substance of the timus slice in tseven monthly rats showed a slight decrease in cell performance compared to the average Cholpon-Ata. Thus, Bishkek in low-altitude conditions, i.e. 770 m above sea level, all indicators of the control group are within the norm. In the highlands (3200 m above sea level), a noticeable change in cells, for example, the number of lymphoblasts increased by 3.44%, average lymphacites increased by 2.03%, small lymphacites by 316.8%. Apoptotic bodies 59.8%, mitoses by 2.1%, Taurus Gassal increased by 0.09%. Macrophage index increased by 0.12%. Stereometric characteristic of crustal thymus substance of seven monthly rats 26 .67%. The cerebral matter increased by 6.99%., The intra-pulmonary perivascular space (runway) by 1.66%. Interdigital septs increased by 7.98%. Keywords: Timus. seven-month-old rats. Lowland, Midland and Highlands

Changes in the Visual Appearance of Polychrome Wood Caused by (Accelerated) Aging

This work takes a step towards understanding fundamental aspects of appearance change in cultural heritage. Particularly, we concentrate on the case study of the Hedal Madonna – a polychrome wood sculpture dated to the mid-1200s, and an important object of ecclesiastical art and Norwegian heritage. It is covered with a layered coating that gives rise to complex reflective properties and gives the sculpture a unique appearance. We studied the goniometric, spectral, and chromatic properties of mock-ups manufactured according to medieval techniques, and also carried out accelerated aging. We compared the properties of aged and original mock-ups, and found non-trivial changes in polychrome appearance. While the color of the mock-ups did not change significantly, we observed a noticeable change in their glossiness, presumably caused by structural degradation of the surface. We also found a difference in the goniometric properties of the polychrome material’s reflectance as a function of angle. Reflectance distributions that were originally symmetric with respect to angle became asymmetric. These findings will help to understand the original appearance of the Hedal Madonna, as well as aiding the design of appropriate conservation conditions for both the original statue and its recent reconstruction.

Changes in the composition and properties of biochar after one-year application

The study examines the change in the properties of biochar obtained from Betula alba tree residues after its application in a field growing experiment for two growing periods in the areas with different water-air conditions (both with and without drainage). The results obtained after the first growing period showed a noticeable change in the indicators. The pH values in the biochar sample after the first growing period decreased sharply by 1.3 and 0.7 units in the areas with and without drainage, respectively, compared to the initial pH value of 8.09. After the second growing period, the change in pH value was not significant. The values of ash elements increased sharply, the content of volatile compounds decreased slightly. Water retention capacity improved. After the first growing period, water retention capacity almost doubled and it changed slightly in the sample with the biochar after its application in the second growing period.

Smart Classroom – A Stepping Stone in Making Digital India

Recent progress in learning indicates the importance of students to be active in invents things rather than passive recipients. Smart Classrooms can make a noticeable change in how teachers can teach and learners can learn. The objective of the project presented in this paper is to propose a smart algorithm that provides a means of achieving a smart classroom environment in which most of the manual processes are automated and provides an efficient way of interconnecting multiple classes, thereby providing a unique way for information transfer. The proposed algorithm uses the Internet of Things to communicate between various classrooms and transmit/receive the required information. An embedded module installed in each classroom can collect information such as attendance detail, teacher’s location, and updates the information in the server for future use. These details are then used for some critical purposes, such as sending circulars, calling a particular teacher immediately to the office, etc

Chapter VIII

Late that evening, I was surprised at my lodgings by a visit from Mr Bruff. There was a noticeable change in the lawyer’s manner. It had lost its usual confidence and spirit. He shook hands with me, for the first time in his life, in...

Analysis of the generation and consumption of animated audiovisual content in Ecuador

Introduction With the passage of time, audiovisual productions are increasingly demanded by the public and these are part of the cultural industry of any country. However, there is a noticeable change in the production of these since currently the topics of interest are very diverse. ObjectiveAnalyze the generation of animated content in Ecuador Materials and methodsThe following article presents a short analysis on audiovisual production from the documentary and systemic review. ResultsA critical interpellation with this framework of action allows to verify that production is favored to date DiscussionThe cultural industry replaces everything common for original and innovative facts Conclusionscountries undergo rapid cultural changes in the wake of globalization

A Pristine Approach for the Prominent Premaxilla in Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palate (BCLP) Cases

Objective: The neonate premaxilla in bilateral cleft lip and palate is often protruding and displaced laterally. Surgeons prefer the premaxilla to be repositioned and centralized to allow a tension-free primary lip repair. This report describes the fabrication of a premaxillary bonnet appliance with silicone material and its successful use in 2 cases of bilateral cleft lip and palate (BCLP). Patients, Participants: Two male BCLP patients of ages 34 days and 10 days, respectively. Interventions: Nonsurgical repositioning of the premaxillary segment using silicone cup–bonnet appliance. Results: The duration of active treatment by silicone appliance was 36 days in case 1 and 75 days in case 2. The retention period was 2 months and 3 months, respectively. The appliance made of room temperature vulcanizing (RTV) silicone is flexible and softer in comparison to the rigid conventional acrylic appliance and is therefore almost atraumatic. A gentler appliance resulted in enhanced compliance and acceptance by the neonates. There was a noticeable change in the position of the discernible asymmetric premaxilla. Analysis of frontal facial photographs revealed an angular change in the position of the premaxilla (C) by 12° in case 1 and 6° in case 2 in reference to the midfacial plane. Conclusion: This silicone appliance provides enhanced compliance and improved retention compared to acrylic appliance since it is a more gentle, flexible, and less traumatic alternative to a rigid acrylic appliance. Further, the RTV silicone appliance can be 3-dimensionally printed for better accuracy following intraoral scanning and thus eliminating the need for impression making in cleft newborns.