Environmentally friendly land use according to site conditions on a watershed in Hesse, Germany

1993 ◽  
Vol 27 (2-4) ◽  
pp. 151-159
Author(s):  
Matthias Peter ◽  
Tamas Harrach
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Site Conditions

scholarly journals METHODOLOGY OF ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY LAND USE REGULATION

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanna Yekel
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
European Union ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Business Development ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Sales Channels ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
The Social ◽  
Manufactured Products

The article presents the methodology of regulation of environmentally friendly land use. We found that the methodology for regulating environmentally friendly land use will include several levels: international legislation, state regulation, the level of integrated structures, agricultural enterprises. A number of tasks to be solved by the methodology of regulating ecologically safe land use have been identified. It is established that the methodology of agroeconomic research of regulation of ecologically safe land use will include: assessment of natural and ecological properties of land use, economic, technological and social components. In the current conditions of making, a profit is not the only and ultimate goal of the producer. Much more important today is the preservation of the natural environment and the development of the social sphere. In order to integrate into the trade space of the European Union, the manufacturer must think about the quality of manufactured products. It is under such conditions that the production of environmentally friendly products began. For effective business development in the field of this business, it is necessary to establish relations with local authorities and develop a regulatory framework that will contribute to the formation of effective sales channels and promotion of products among the population. In the current conditions of making a profit is not the only and ultimate goal of the producer. Much more important today is the preservation of the natural environment and the development of the social sphere. In order to integrate into the trade space of the European Union, the manufacturer must think about the quality of manufactured products. It is under such conditions that the production of environmentally friendly products began. For effective business development in the field of this business, it is necessary to establish relations with local authorities and develop a regulatory framework that will contribute to the formation of effective sales channels and promotion of products among the population. The methodology of regulation of environmentally friendly land use should solve the following tasks.

Management legacies and forest structure shape the root rot risk of coniferous forests in Finland

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juha Honkaniemi ◽  
Juha Heikkinen ◽  
Helena Henttonen ◽  
Mikko Peltoniemi
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Forest Management ◽  
Norway Spruce ◽  
Landscape Structure ◽  
Root Rot ◽  
Landscape Scale ◽  
Growth Media ◽  
Site Conditions ◽  
Boosted Regression Tree ◽  
Temperature Sum

<p>Forest management and land use can strongly alter the forest ecosystem with long-lasting legacy effects by shaping e.g. species composition and age structure in stand and landscape scales. These changes may lead to changes in the local disturbance regime. In addition, forest management may directly affect the dynamics of disturbance agents. Heterobasidion root rot is one of the most important diseases of conifers in the Northern hemisphere. The epidemiology of the fungus relies heavily on the availability of fresh wood material which the spores need to cause an infection. In managed forests, fresh stump surfaces provide massive amounts of perfect growth media.  Once the fungus has infected a stand, the disease remains in there over tree generations slowly deteriorating the timber quality, killing trees and predisposing trees to subsequent disturbance agents such as wind. Thus, host availability in landscape scale, stand conditions and the management history all are assumed to play an important role in the epidemiology. The aim of this study was to analyze the drivers of current distribution of Heterobasidion root rot in Finland in order to understand the disease dynamics better and to manage the disease in the future. Specifically, we asked how important the legacies of different past management and land-use methods are. The National Forest Inventory (NFI) in Finland has recorded root rot observations since 1995 covering in total over 348 000 sample plots over four inventories. We combined that database with 20 different explanatory variables with a hypothetical relation to the biology and epidemiology of the fungus. The variables were categorized to three categories; (i) management legacies, (ii) landscape structure, and (iii) site conditions. Management legacies included for example the historical locations of sawmills and the share of forest pastures. Landscape structure combined structural characteristics, such as Norway spruce and old forest (120+ years) shares from different time periods. Site conditions were described with e.g. temperature sum and Shannon index for tree species richness. By using Boosted Regression Tree and Generalized Liner Models, we found that variables from all the three categories contributed to the presence of Heterobasidion root rot. The distance from an NFI plot to the nearest sawmill operating in 1910 (historical intensity of logging) and the distance to a waterway (timber rafting as main transportation methods) were shown to be one of the most important variables together with temperature sum and current Norway spruce share in landscape scale. This indicates that the management legacies, especially the past management intensity, has a significant effect on the epidemiology of Heterobasidion root rot.</p>

Lost Opportunities and the Future of Forestry: Will We Respond to the Challenges?

1990 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 454-456
Author(s):  
Bruce P. Dancik
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Forest Management ◽  
Fibre Production ◽  
Site Conditions ◽  
Intensive Management ◽  
General Management ◽  
The Future ◽  
Management Issues

Foresters are in danger of losing the responsibility for managing wildland resources for several reasons. First, foresters have lost public credibility in dealing with an increasingly informed public about forest management issues. Second, foresters rarely demonstrate the capability to manage forests for uses other than fibre production. Foresters must become more innovative in managing wildland resources. A mix of highly intensive and less intensive management to suit site conditions and land-use is needed rather than general management compromises over large areas. Multiple, or integrated uses can be promoted through zoning with each zone emphasizing certain resource values.

scholarly journals Land-and-Ecological Problems of Kuzbass Mineral Resources Development

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 02028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksander Solovitskiy ◽  
Olga Brel ◽  
Anna Saytseva ◽  
Philipp Kaizer
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Land Management ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Legal Regime ◽  
Comprehensive Theory ◽  
Information Interaction ◽  
Ecological Problems

It is established that the problem of effective and rational land use for environmentally friendly development of mineral resources is that it is connected with only one goal – to ensure coal mining, after which no new sources of income are available. At the same time, the land use economy entirely depends on the legal regime of the land, which determines its reaction to the slightest changes in legislation. Modern models of efficient and rational land use for the environmentally friendly development of Kuzbass subsoil are not currently developed. Under the circumstances, there is a need to develop a comprehensive theory of such land use, aimed at ensuring sustainable development of the region. The justification of the principles and mechanism of management of the land fund of mining enterprises determines its effectiveness. Establishing the dependence of effective and rational land use for environmentally friendly subsoil development characterizes a new level of information interaction between sciences (land management, mining and economy). Practical application of this theory lies in effective subsoil use.

scholarly journals Penerapan Tema Arsitektur Bioklimatik pada Perencanaan Beach Resort di Pantai Tanjung Papuma Jember

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
Agustian Edikusuma ◽  
Suci Ramadhani ◽  
Amir Mukmin
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Site Conditions ◽  
White Sand ◽  
Natural Beauty ◽  
Beach Tourism ◽  
Tourism Image ◽  
Save Energy ◽  
Beach Resort ◽  
Is Design

Abstrak. Jember is a district that has quite a lot of tourism and cultural opportunities that need to be introduced to local and foreign tourists. One of the tourist objects in Jember Regency, namely Tanjung Papuma Beach, is one of the interesting tourist objects to visit. This beach has beautiful white sand and hills with green trees, Papuma has pristine natural beauty. The potential of Tanjung Papuma beach, if properly managed and developed, can become one of the regional assets. It is important to provide supporting facilities. One of them is by providing accommodation with decent and comfortable facilities and equipped with karaoke and sports entertainment facilities, which can provide alternative entertainment for tourists. So as to create a comfortable atmosphere that can give an impression to visitors who come. The formation of a good tourism image in this Papuma beach tourist area, makes visitors come back again in the future to enjoy the tourism objects in that place. The method used in this research is design with qualitative amalisa, where analysis is carried out related to site conditions, climate, land use, general economic conditions, site vegetation conditions, facilities and infrastructure on the site, which then become a design concept and adjusted to the implementation. concept on working drawings. This research produces a design that aims to provide facilities for the coastal tourism of Tanjung Papuma with a bioclimatic architectural approach. The bioclimatic architectural approach aims to design buildings by paying attention to the environment, especially in the climate aspect. Which aims to save energy in buildings by taking advantage of the climate in the environment around the coast of Tanjung Papuma.Keywords: bioclimatic architecture, beach, tourism Abstrak. Jember merupakan kabupaten yang memiliki cukup banyak peluang pariwisata dan kebudayaan yang perlu diperkenalkan kepada para wisatawan lokal maupun asing. Salah satu objek wisata yang ada di Kabupaten Jember yaitu Pantai Tanjung Papuma menjadi salah satu objek wisata yang menarik untuk dikunjungi. Pantai ini memiliki pasir putih yang indah dan bukit dengan pepohonan yang masih hijau, papuma memiliki keindahan alam yang masih asli. Potensi yang dimiliki pantai tanjung papuma ini jika dikelola dan dikembangkan dengan baik dapat menjadi salah satu aset daerah. Penyedia fasilitas pendukung pentingnya untuk dilakukan. Salah satunya, adalah dengan menyediakan tempat penginapan dengan fasilitas yang layak dan nyaman dan dilengkapi fasilitas hiburan karaoke dan olahraga, yang dapat memberikan hiburan alternatif bagi wisatawan. Sehingga tercipta suasana nyaman yang dapat memberikan kesan bagi pengunjung yang datang. Terbentukya citra wisata yang baik pada kawasan wisata pantai Papuma ini, membuat pengunjung kembali lagi di waktu mendatang untuk menikmati obyek wisata yang ada di tempat tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam riset ini adalah perancangan dengan amalisa kualitatif, dimana dilakukan analisa terkait dengan kondisi site, iklim, tata guna lahan, kondisi umum ekonomi, kondisi vegetasi tapak, sarana dan prasarana pada tapak, yang kemudian menjadi sebuah konsep desain dan disesuaikan dengan implementasi konsep pada gambar kerja. Penelitian ini menghasilkan perancangan yang bertujuan untuk menyediakan fasilitas pada wisata pantai tanjung papuma dengan pendekatan arsitektur bioklimatik. Pendekatan arsitektur bioklimatik bertujuan untuk mendesain bangunan dengan memperhatikan lingkungan terutama pada aspek iklim. Yang bertujuan menghemat energi pada bangunan dengan memanfaatkan iklim di lingkungan sekitar pantai tanjung papuma.Kata kunci : Arsitektur bioklimatik, pantai, wisata

scholarly journals Examining the Relationship between Environmentally Friendly Land Use and Rural Revitalization Using a Coupling Analysis: A Case Study of Hainan Province, China

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 6266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pai Wang ◽  
Mengna Qi ◽  
Yajia Liang ◽  
Xuebing Ling ◽  
Yan Song
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Rural Development ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Coupling Model ◽  
Entropy Method ◽  
Hainan Province ◽  
Environmental Friendliness ◽  
Rural Revitalization ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Coordination Degree

This paper explores the coupling relationship between land use and rural development to improve the environmentally friendly level of land use and attain accelerated rural revitalization. On the basis of the coupling framework, the quantitative study included the dimensionless method, the entropy method, and the coupling measure model with an empirical study in the Hainan province of China. Specifically, we evaluated levels of environmental friendliness and rural revitalization, and further calculated the coupling degree, coupling coordination degree, and the relative development degree between the two. Results demonstrated that (1) both the levels of environmentally friendly land use and rural revitalization showed an upward trend; (2) the coupling degree between environmentally friendly land use and rural revitalization was always at a high level; (3) the coupling coordination degree was improved from reluctant coordination to a quality coordination level; and (4) the relative development degree has changed since 2014, and environmentally friendly land use began to lag behind rural revitalization. This study contributes to the literature by integrating the coupling model into the relationship between land use and rural development, and the results of the article can provide a reference for China and other developing countries to coordinate land use and rural development.

scholarly journals INTERNALLY ECONOMIC AGROECOLOGICAL ORGANIZATION THE LAND USE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIPS SUBJECTS OF DIFFERENT PROPERTY FORMS

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (3(65)) ◽  
pp. 154-161
Author(s):  
H.O. Tiutiunnyk
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Humus Formation ◽  
Ownership Type ◽  
State Management ◽  
Land Mass ◽  
Environmentally Safe ◽  
The Creation

Environmental management requires a clear change in the farming system. Restoring and improving the natural condition of the agro-landscape, in order to synthesize the most environmentally friendly land massifs for the restoration of bioproductivity of the land, the creation of ecologically pure land masses serves to create humus formation. Proceeding from this, the article is based on conceptual measures on the use of land masses for economic entities of all forms of ownership, which maximally adapt land users and measures for optimization, transformation and use of land to the natural conditions of local growth. Measures for the creation of land masses, especially ecologically clean, are carried out directly in agricultural enterprises, therefore, agricultural land use is a prerequisite for them. As a result, the purpose of the article is to justify the organization of the territory of economic entities, the establishment of the composition and transformation of the land and the need to preserve degraded and low-yielding land. Also the purpose of planning the organization of land mass structures is determined. The necessity of characterization of qualitative and quantitative characteristics of lands is grounded in order to find out the influence of the creation of the land mass and the appearance of possible dangers. The basic stages of the transition to environmentally safe agriculture and the formation of environmentally friendly land masses have been determined. The types of development of the land mass are described: one-time and step-by-step. The complex problems that may be encountered by an enterprise of any ownership type in the transition to the maintenance of ecologically pure agriculture are determined. Creation of ecologically pure massifs of lands and agroecological organization of the territory includes a system of measures for the adaptation of agricultural production, agriculture to the peculiarities of the natural environment, along with the system of levers of state management of rational ecologically safe use of agricultural land. So the necessity of state support and motivation for enterprises planning to switch to the production of environmentally friendly products and the formation of environmentally friendly land masses has been substantiated.

scholarly journals LOGISTICS STRATEGY OF THE ENTERPRISE WITH ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY LAND USE

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanna Yekel
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Logistics Systems ◽  
Sales Channels ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
Logistics Strategy ◽  
Main Components

The article presents the logistics strategy of the enterprise with environmentally friendly land use. The author proposes a conceptual approach to its formation and the main components are given. The purpose of the article is to form a logistics strategy of the enterprise with environmentally friendly land use. The main reasons for the use of logistics systems in the production of environmentally friendly products are identified. It is established that the development and implementation of the logistics strategy of the enterprise with environmentally friendly land use occurs in several stages. The need to use logistics systems in the production of environmentally friendly products are described. In the article defining the mission of the producer, whose production is concentrated in the field of greening. The main goals of manufacturers and tasks that need to be solved for their implementation are identified. The implementation of the measures proposed in the article will contribute to solving a number of socio-economic problems in the development of the regions, the overall increase in the efficiency of the agricultural sector. The choice of strategy of behavior of the enterprise occurs during all time of its functioning. The chosen strategy varies depending on the stage of operation. Among the main goals of manufacturers are: market segment coverage; investment attraction; increase in profitability; conquest of foreign markets; preservation and reproduction of fertility; improving the environmental situation. Depending on the goals, the strategy of enterprise development is chosen, and all risks are assessed again. In the current conditions of making a profit is not the only and ultimate goal of the producer. Much more important today is the preservation of the natural environment and the development of the social sphere. In order to integrate into the trade space of the European Union, the manufacturer must think about the quality of manufactured products. It is under such conditions that the production of environmentally friendly products began. For effective business development in the field of this business, it is necessary to establish relations with local authorities and develop a regulatory framework that will contribute to the formation of effective sales channels and promotion of products among the population.

scholarly journals The Impact of Historical Agricultural Landuse on Selected Site Conditions in the Traditional Landscape of the West Carpathians

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 343-356
Author(s):  
Pavol Kenderessy ◽  
Jozef Kollár ◽  
Andrej Palaj
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Water Content ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Arable Land ◽  
Temporal Stability ◽  
Organic Matter Content ◽  
Agricultural Land Use ◽  
Site Conditions ◽  
Management Regime ◽  
The Impact

AbstractThis article is focused on the site conditions of the cultural mountainous West Carpathian landscape (Liptovská Teplička village, Central Slovakia) affected by historical agricultural land use, which also included relief and soil modifications leading to the formation of specific mosaic of agrarian landforms – AL (narrow productive plots separated by balks having character of terraces and mounds). It is based on a pair comparison of sites located side by side; the former is located on the productive plot (former arable land), while the latter is a balk. The pairs were selected in order to capture the representative sample of AL within diverse natural conditions, land cover and management. In order to assess the differences between individual AL, continuous soil water content (SWC) measurements using EC-5 soil moisture sensors were performed. The sensors provided continuous measurements of hourly soil volumetric water content rates (VWC, m3/m3). The data were recorded from April 2018 until December 2018. These data were used to assess individual monitoring localities in terms of SWC temporal stability. Furthermore, at each sampling location, an analysis of soil organic matter content, soil texture and stone content was performed. This research was also supplemented by indirect estimation of some site conditions based on phytoindication method using Ellenberg’s indicator values for moisture, soil reaction, nutrient content, continentality, temperature and light. Our results can be concluded as follows: i) the SWC temporal stability assessment revealed the clear effect of AL, however, it was difficult to identify which factors associated with AL typology were the most significant. The high differences between similar AL types revealed the fact that land use, management and rock content (both at productive plots and balks) affect the SWC temporal stability rather than AL typology and their orientation within the slope, ii) phytoindication method did not show statistically significant differences in site conditions between productive plots and balks, despite the fact that there were some significant differences confirmed in species composition, especially between productive plots and dolomite mounds. These differences are related to a higher number of calciphilous and termophilous species preferring ecotones and forests in mounds and group of mesophilous meadow species in productive plots. In summary, it seems that identified differences in both SWC temporal stability and floristic composition between productive plots and balks reflect the management regime rather than site conditions and formation of mounds represents relatively the most significant impact of traditional agricultural land use on the local environment.

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