scholarly journals Improvement of accounting in the hotel business in the transition to a digital economy

2020 ◽  
Vol 159 ◽  
pp. 04019
Author(s):  
Azhar Nurmagambetova ◽  
Sariya Baimukhanova ◽  
Ryszard Pukala ◽  
Karlygash Kurbanova ◽  
Anar Kidirmaganbetova
Keyword(s):  
Business Management ◽  
Hotel Industry ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Improve Performance ◽  
Industry Sector ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Tourism Flows

The article describes the main features of accounting and development of accounting in the hotel business during the transition to a digital economy. Considering the use of digital programs and applications, recommendations are given for improving accounting. The hotel industry is a key player in international tourism, and tourism flows depend on the quality of the tourism industry sector. The Republic of Kazakhstan is famous for its rich natural and tourist resources, but it occupies a small segment in the world tourism development. The main differences in the work of different hotels and hotels on the example of Kazakhstan and hotels in other countries are reviewed and summarized. In connection with the various services provided in hotels, it is necessary not only to monitor the quality of service and monitor the work of the staff but also to keep records of all possible expenses. In this regard, the cost of hotel business management. The paper discusses examples of automated systems to improve performance and accounting in hotels.

scholarly journals Stationary Traffic as a Factor of Tourist Destination Quality and Sustainability

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 3965
Author(s):  
Robert Maršanic ◽  
Edna Mrnjavac ◽  
Drago Pupavac ◽  
Ljudevit Krpan
Keyword(s):  
Synthesis Method ◽  
Hotel Industry ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Tourist Destinations ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Method Analysis

Since the Republic of Croatia is one of the most popular European and world tourist destinations, the aim of this paper is, from the user’s (n = 596) point of view, to research the importance of stationary traffic in tourist destinations. The purpose of this paper is to point out the possibilities of improving the tourist destination quality and sustainability through an adequate parking service. In order to corroborate constructed scientific hypotheses, a larger number of scientific methods were used from which a polling method, analysis and synthesis method, descriptive statistics method, t-test, and analysis of variance (ANOVA) should be singled out. The major finding of this paper indicates a relatively big importance of stationary traffic (M = 6.51; SD = 2.21) as an element of tourist destination quality. Moreover, regarding the quality of tourist destination, the results of this paper suggest that the parking space availability is more important than the way parking or parking payment are organized. Between the experienced parking problem in a tourist destination and age on one side and evaluation of the importance of stationary traffic as an element of tourist destination quality on the other side, a statistically important connection was established. Gained knowledge can be particularly helpful to hotel industry managers but also to traffic managers whose duty is to provide an adequate number of parking spaces in tourist destinations.

PP048 Quality Of Health Care Through Integration: Experience Of Cochlear Implantation

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (S1) ◽  
pp. 93-94
Author(s):  
Lyazzat Kosherbayeva ◽  
Aigul Medeulova ◽  
Abdulla Alzhanov
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Healthcare System ◽  
Cochlear Implantation ◽  
Cost Utility ◽  
Economic Research ◽  
Rehabilitation Programs ◽  
Life Years ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Cost

INTRODUCTION:The State Program for Health Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan (RK) “Densaulyk” for 2016–2019 initiated the modernization of primary health care with the introduction of family practice in order to ensure the availability, completeness and quality of health services on the basis of an integrated healthcare system focused on the needs of the population. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the cochlear implantation (CI) programs.METHODS:A literature search was conducted for all clinical trials, randomized controlled trials, and reviews in the PubMed, Cochrane, and Center for Reviews and Dissemination databases. Two reviewers independently evaluated all publications for selection. The analysis included the cost-effectiveness and benefit from the CI program.RESULTS:We analyzed the effectiveness of the services for CI in the RK and other countries (1). In our analysis, we identified that there is no research on Quality-adjusted Life Years (QALYs) and Cost-Utility Analysis (CUA) in RK. We found that, in general, the cost of CI and pre-surgical procedures are comparable with other countries. The length of stay in Kazakhstan was much higher (an average of 8 days) compared with other countries (3 days). Also in RK, there were significantly lower prices per hospital day and cost of various consultations. Postoperative costs of other countries consisted of one-third to two-thirds of the total costs for preoperative and implantation stages (2, 3). There was a little information on the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs in RK.CONCLUSIONS:Economic research like QALYs and CUA are new directions in the healthcare system in the RK. Lack of integration between primary care, rehabilitation and other services leads to difficulties in assessing the effectiveness of CI programs (for example, in our case, there was the restriction of assessment in only postoperative costs).

scholarly journals System of Forms and Methods of Tax Administration in Uzbekistan

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 3108-3110
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Assessment Criteria ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Tax Administration ◽  
The Republic

The article considers the main tendencies of tax administration development and reveals the questions of assessment criteria of tax administration quality, use in scientific literature and in the practice of tax authorities; the emphasis is made on the influence of factors of entrepreneurial activity on regional aspects of tax administration; the possibility of using some indicators of tax administration quality are summed up; the conclusion is made about the need to assess the quality of tax administration directly and indirectly Introduction of tax administration in the Republic of Uzbekistan in the conditions of digital economy transition.

scholarly journals Determinants of Residents’ Support for Sustainable Tourism Development: Implications for Rural Communities

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (22) ◽  
pp. 9438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dunja Demirović Bajrami ◽  
Adriana Radosavac ◽  
Marija Cimbaljević ◽  
Tatiana N. Tretiakova ◽  
Yulia A. Syromiatnikova
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Sustainable Tourism ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Sustainable Tourism Development ◽  
Perceived Quality Of Life ◽  
The Republic

One of the key factors for success of sustainable tourism industry in all areas, including rural, is the support of community members. The paper aims to analyze how rural residents’ perceptions of sustainable tourism development (expressed through economic, social, environmental, and physical benefits) can affect residents’ intentions to support tourism. The second aim was to determine if attachment to the particular community and perceived quality of life can have influence on attitudes towards sustainable development of tourism in rural communities. Using a sample of 881 residents living in rural areas of the Republic of Serbia, the results highlighted that perceived values of tourism were important for evaluating how tourism is developed, if it is sustainable for a community, and how it affects quality of residents’ life. The study provided better understanding of factors that can have impact on residents’ attitudes in relation to tourism and highlighted the importance of paying attention to local community as significant player for tourism development, especially in those regions that want to boost its economy by developing sustainable tourism.

scholarly journals Role of the digital economy in the sphere of tourism in the Republic of Uzbekistan

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bakaev Ziyovuddinkhon Toshbolta ugli
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
The Republic

Digitalization of the economy has an impact on all spheres of society and human life, the tourism industry is no exception. The article examines the main directions of the influence of the digital economy on the tourism industry and considers the main technologies that affect the digital transformation of the tourism industry.

scholarly journals IDENTIFYING EMPLOYEE REQUIREMENTS OF 5 STAR LOCAL HOTELS IN JAKARTA IN FACING ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fiter Abadi ◽  
Vishnuvardhana Soeprapto ◽  
Mochammad Riyadh Adam
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Hotel Industry ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Intention To Stay ◽  
Allocation Of Time ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
English Training

This study is significant for the local five star hotels in Indonesia to identify the needs of human resource improvements especially to face the ASEAN Economic Community. In tourism industry, especially in Hotel Industry, the quality of HR is very crucial since employees face customers in daily life. This research is focused on five star local hotel and the samples are taken from five star local hotels in Jakarta with comparison of international five star hotel. To be more comprehensive, this research as well takes on tourism high school in Jakarta. As five stars hotels, customers are varying from their intention to stay and their nationalities. Therefore, employees are strongly needed to speak fluent English so that they can serve the customers well. However, based on the interview with local five star hotel, only limited employee can speak English and therefore it is needed to have English training as one of the priorities in every hotel. Secondly in it founded that tourism high school as the source of potential employee have done many training and focus on skills for its students and the allocation of time for English skill cannot be maximize since the curriculum of the school on government regulation.

scholarly journals PRICING POLICY IN TOURISM AS ONE OF THE FACTORS IN FORMING IMAGE OF DESTINATION

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 14-26
Author(s):  
Валентина Ячменева ◽  
Valentina Yachmeneva ◽  
Наталья Фокина ◽  
Natalya Fokina
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Price Policy ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Pricing Policy ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Tourism Product ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Tourist Center ◽  
Tourist Service

There are several challenges on way to the forming modern international tourist center on the territory of Crimea meeting the criteria of a year-round, demand and competitiveness. The harmonization of tourism product’s prices and its quality is the main among them. Existing currently unbalanced price policy of tourist service enterprises in the territory of the peninsula could have a negative impact on the region’s image and lead to the loss of competitive position in the market of tourist services. This explains the relevance of this study and its purpose. The research aimed at evaluating the experience of successful development of tourism in foreign destinations and analyzing the factors influencing the pricing policy of tourist service enterprises in the Crimean destinations. To achieve the objectives of the study the authors analyze the approaches to the definition of "destination" and "image". There are a variety of definitions of these terms, but they are all focused on a consumer’s comprehensive perception of tourism product. The distinctive features of main consumer of tourist services in Crimea are established. The reasons for the success of tourism in the destinations in Turkey and Egypt are analyzed. The authors have revealed that the government's efforts to support enterprises in Crimean tourism industry create preconditions for improving the quality of tourism products and the introduction of pricing policies aimed at reducing prices. The article provides an analysis of the factors influencing the pricing policy of tourist service enterprises in Crimean destinations through the method of PEST-analysis. The authors concluded that the current pricing policy of the majority of tourist service companies on the territory of the Republic of Crimea, is apart from the pricing policy of its nearest competitors, does not meet the quality of service and, therefore, does not meet the expectations of the consumers.

scholarly journals Priority Directions for Tourism Development in Uzbekistan

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Turaev ◽  
Ian Patterson
Keyword(s):  
State Government ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Economic Issues ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
World Markets ◽  
The Republic ◽  
New Jobs

The tourism sector is becoming one of the most important strategic sectors of Uzbekistan. Presently, reforms are underway to develop strategies to solve many of the important social and economic issues such as job creation, expand the economy and hasten the development of the regional areas, as well as increasing earnings and quality of life of the country’s population. The main priorities of the state government policy in the field of tourism includes supporting its status as a strategic sector of the economy, and as a powerful tool for sustainable development. Between 2018-2019 this strategy is a logical continuation of state policy. This has been pursued by the country’s management and is aimed at maximizing the creation of an environment that includes economic, administrative and legal aspects which will contribute to the accelerated development of the tourism industry in Uzbekistan. Furthermore, this also includes expanding the economic potential of the regions and their revenue base, creating new jobs, increasing the number of tourists arriving in the republic, as well as actively promoting the national tourist product to world markets

scholarly journals Variety and its quality in energy-saving tomato production technology

2020 ◽  
Vol 201 (10) ◽  
pp. 16-21
Author(s):  
N. Velizhanov
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Tomato Production ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Dietary Value ◽  
High Yields ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Flat Zone

Abstract. In the 21st century, the share of the variety in the formation of the size and quality of the crop will increase from 20-40 to 70 % or more. It is obvious that the role of the variety increases significantly not only in increasing productive, but also medium-improving functions of agrophytocenosis, including soil-improving, phytosanitary, bioenergy, design – aesthetic, etc. A lot of attention is paid to the appearance, texture, taste properties of fruits, which increase their dietary value and overall attractiveness to buyers. Methods. The research was carried out at the experimental site of the Federal Agricultural Research Center of the Republic of Dagestan in 2017–2019. In production conditions, 12 widely used varieties of tomato have been tested in the seedling culture in recent years. The samples were studied using the ACIRO methodology and the State Crop Testing Methodology. Results. Promising varieties with high adaptability and stability in extreme conditions of the flat zone of the republic have been revealed. We have established morpho-anatomical and physiological changes in varieties of stamp forms, which determine their reduced, compared to the unstamable forms of resistance to drought, which significantly inhibit production processes in dry years. The most economic was the cultivation of varieties with high yields of standard fruits - Mariana, Mirage, F1 Andromeda. The cultivation of the Hussar variety cost 1.6 times more than F1 Andromeda. The cost of obtaining 1t standard harvest for other varieties was significantly higher. Scientific novelty is to study the sign of a reduction in the duration of the growing season in the combination of the size and yield of fruits on the biochemical composition, taste and technological, which is overcoming negative bonds, or to achieve a compromise combination. In the process of creating new ones and testing them, these evaluation criteria should be decisive.

scholarly journals Analysis of Intermodal Terminals Service Quality in the Republic of Croatia

1970 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Borna Abramović ◽  
Ivica Lovrić ◽  
Vlatka Stupalo
Keyword(s):  
Service Quality ◽  
Waiting Times ◽  
Price Increase ◽  
Quality Of Services ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Cost Of Transportation

The most common problem that the terminals face is inadequate infrastructure, long waiting times, delays, malfunctions, and unexpected problems due to which terminals are often congested for a long time, high costs, lack of expansion, etc. All this leads to reduced quality of services and the price increase for the user service. These problems do not occur only at the terminal of one type, but at all terminals. At present, the delays and uneconomical operations are unacceptable. Intermodal terminals are not immune to any of the above. In order to increase the service quality and to reduce the cost of transportation and transmission, all the bottlenecks in the process are detected and analyzed in the work. The identification and removal of the bottlenecks in the processes of transport and transfer from the initial to the final terminal increases the quality of services provided to customers. The quality of services includes shorter time of transport and transfer by using shorter routes as well as the acceptable price of the service itself.

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