scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP OF LAMB INTERIOR INDICATORS OF DIFFERENT GENOTYPES WITH THEIR PRODUCTIVITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-38
Author(s):  
Khamidulla Baymishev ◽  
Baluash Traisov ◽  
Murat Baymishev ◽  
Kayrly Esengaliev
Keyword(s):  
Red Blood Cells ◽  
Total Protein ◽  
Blood Cells ◽  
Live Weight ◽  
Blood Parameters ◽  
The North ◽  
Growth Intensity ◽  
Group 3 ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Group 1

The aim of the research is increasing the productive indicators of replacement sheep of different genotypes by im-proving the interior indicators. To conduct the research, three groups of ewe hoggs with 20 heads each were formed: 1 group – ewe hoggs born from stud rams and Akzhaik ewes (AKSHM x AKSHM); 2 group – ewe hoggs born from stud rams of the North Caucasian breed and Akzhaik ewes (SK x AKSHM); 3 group – ewe hoggs born from Kuibyshev stud ram breed and Akzhaik ewes (KB x AKSHM). Blood parameters, live weight at the age of 4 and 8 months, hair cut at the age of 8 months was studied of animals of these groups. It was found that blood parame-ters of the ewe hoggs of different genotypes have significant differences and these affect the indicators of growth intensity and hair cutting. The content of red blood cells and hemoglobin of ewe hoggs from group 3 was higher by 0.551012/l and 9.32 g/l, respectively, than of ones from group 1. The biochemical blood parameters of crossbred ewe hoggs from groups 3 and 2 at 4 and 8 months of age in terms of total protein by 2.84 and 4.73 g/l, glucose – by 0.86 and 1.02 mmol/l exceeded the results of purebred Akzhaik ewe hoggs. Crossbreds of groups 2 and 3 in the 8-month age were superior to their herdmates of Akzhaik breed in live weight by 3.04 and 2.74 kg, and the washed wool cut – by 0.18 and 0.24 kg, respectively.

Influence of residual blood autotransfused from cardiopulmonary bypass circuit on clinical outcome after cardiac surgery

Perfusion ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edmundas Sirvinskas ◽  
Tadas Lenkutis ◽  
Laima Raliene ◽  
Audrone Veikutiene ◽  
Jolanta Vaskelyte ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Red Blood Cells ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Blood Cells ◽  
Heart Surgery ◽  
Early Postoperative Period ◽  
Group 3 ◽  
Group 2 ◽  
Residual Blood ◽  
Infective Complications ◽  
Group 1

Autotransfusion of the residual blood from the cardio-pulmonary bypass (CPB) circuit is considered to be one of the methods enabling reduction in the need for transfusion, the possible adverse effects of which are well known and documented. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the autologous autotrans-fusion of centrifuged red blood cells from the residual blood of the CPB circuit in patients following heart surgery. Three groups of patients who underwent heart surgery were examined. The first group (Group 1) consisted of 37 patients who received all of the residual blood in the bypass circuit after CPB (collected into sterile plastic bags) during the early postoperative period. The second group (Group 2) consisted of 45 patients who did not receive the residual blood following CPB. The third group (Group 3) consisted of 42 patients who underwent re-infusion of centrifuged red blood cells from the residual blood remaining in the CPB circuit during the early postoperative period. Hematocrit (Hct) values 12 hours after the operation were found to be higher in Group 3 compared with those of the first and the second groups (by 13.2% and 11.1%, respectively). Blood loss during the first 12 hours after the operation and during the time spent in the intensive care unit did not differ between the groups. The number of transfusions was significantly lower in Group 3 (28.57%) in comparison with that of Groups 1 and 2 (37.83% and 38.10%, respectively). The rate of infective complications in Group 3 was lower in comparison with both Group 1 and Group 2 (9.2% and 18.1%, respectively). The duration of in-hospital stay in Group 3 was 25.8% shorter than Group 1. We conclude that autotransfusion of centrifuged red blood cells processed from the residual blood of the CPB circuit after CPB was effective in increasing Hct values 12 hours postoperatively, reducing the need for donor blood product transfusions, the rate of infective complications and lenght of stay in hospital.

scholarly journals Effect of dietary phytoextracts supplementation on growth performance and blood parameters of rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus Mykiss W. ), cultivated in a recirculation system

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 292-299
Author(s):  
K. Georgieva ◽  
G. Zhelyazkov
Keyword(s):  
Rainbow Trout ◽  
Oncorhynchus Mykiss ◽  
Red Blood Cells ◽  
Growth Performance ◽  
Total Protein ◽  
Blood Cells ◽  
White Blood Cells ◽  
Blood Parameters ◽  
Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus Mykiss ◽  
Recirculation System

The present research aimed to examine the effect of dietary phytoextracts supplementation on the growth performance, haematological (white blood cells, red blood cells, hemoglobin, hematocrit) and biochemical (glucose, urea, creatinine, total protein, albumin, ASAT, ALAT) blood parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss W.), cultivated in a recirculation system. The fish were divided into 6 groups: one control (C) and five experimental groups in whose food was added phytoextracts of curcumin (EC), paprika (EP), thyme (ET), oregano (EO) and garlic (EG). The inclusion of phytoextracts had no significant effect on growth parameters of fish from EC, EP, ET, EO and EG groups (P>0.05). Statistically significantly lower feed consumption per unit weight gain was observed in EO group vs C (Р<0.05). The phytoextract supplementation had significant influence on some of the haematological (white blood cells, red blood cells, hemoglobin) and biochemical (urea, creatinine, total protein, albumin, ASAT, ALAT) blood parameters of rainbow trout.

scholarly journals Hematological values and total protein of Brasileiro de Hipismo and Breton mares during pregnancy

2007 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 1695-1700 ◽  
Author(s):  
César Andrey Galindo Orozco ◽  
Carla Braga Martins ◽  
Flora Helena de Freitas D' Angelis ◽  
José Victor de Oliveira ◽  
José Corrêa de Lacerda-Neto
Keyword(s):  
Total Protein ◽  
Packed Cell Volume ◽  
Blood Cells ◽  
Haemoglobin Concentration ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Group 3 ◽  
Group 2 ◽  
Second Period ◽  
Hematological Values ◽  
Group 1

Erythrocyte and leukocyte parameters and total protein (TP) of Brasileiro de Hipismo (BH) and Breton mares were studied during pregnancy. A total of 175 healthy mares, varying from 3 to 13 years old were used. Among the animals, 89 were BH mares (14 non pregnant and 75 pregnant) and 86 Breton mares (11 non pregnant and 75 pregnant). The mares were divided into four groups for each breed: control group (non pregnant mares). group 1 (first period of pregnancy, 25-110 days, n=25), group 2 (second period of pregnancy, 111-210 days, n=25) and group 3 (third period of pregnancy, 211-340 days, n=25). The values for erythrocyte, leukocyte were compared with the obtained total protein. Red blood cells count (RBC), packed cell volume (PCV) and haemoglobin concentration (Hb) increased in the second period of pregnancy and decreased in the last period in both the BH and Breton breed, furthermore these same variables were found to significantly higher in the BH breed for non pregnant and pregnant mares during all three gestational periods. The numbers of total leucocytes and segmented neutrophils increased after the second period in both breeds studied.

INFLUENCE OF IMMUNOSTIMULATORS ON MORPHOLOGICAL AND IMMUNOBIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF BLOOD OF PREGNANT COWS AND NEWBORN CALVES

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-223
Author(s):  
O.M. Altynbekov ◽  
◽  
A.V. Andreeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Red Blood Cells ◽  
Total Protein ◽  
Blood Cells ◽  
Gamma Globulin ◽  
White Blood Cells ◽  
Blood Parameters ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Maximum Difference ◽  
Black And White ◽  
Newborn Calves

The article reflects the results of changes in the biochemical and morphological parameters of blood, as well as the content of total protein and its fractions under the influence of immunostimulators in black-and-white cows and calves obtained from them. The aim of the study was to study the effect of the immunostimulators “Recombinant Bovine Interferon” and “Immunate” on the morphological and immunobiochemical blood parameters of pregnant cows and newborn calves. Studies were conducted on 45 pregnant cows divided into three groups based on the principle of analogues, and, subsequently, on 45 calves obtained from mother cows and divided into nine groups. Maternal cows during pregnancy and newborn calves were given immunostimulators in various combinations. In the blood of cows of the experimental groups, five days before calving, higher indicators of red blood cells and hemoglobin were registered in comparison with the control indicators. Also, in experimental cows, the content of total protein and globulins exceeded the indicators of the control group. Calves received from cows immunostimulated with “Recombinant Bovine Interferon” and who were given “Immunate” after birth had the smallest decrease in the number of red blood cells and white blood cells on the tenth day. After drinking colostrum in calves of experimental groups, the total amount of protein increased, especially there was an increase in the gamma-globulin fraction. For all periods of the study, the content of immunoglobulins A, M, G in the blood serum of calves of the control group was lower than that of calves of the experimental groups. The maximum difference between these indicators and the control was found in animals of the sixth and ninth groups.

Red cell oxygen affinity in fetal sheep: role of 2,3-DPG and adult hemoglobin

1978 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Bard ◽  
J. C. Fouron ◽  
J. E. Robillard ◽  
A. Cornet ◽  
M. A. Soukini
Keyword(s):  
Red Blood Cells ◽  
Blood Cells ◽  
Oxygen Affinity ◽  
Fetal Life ◽  
Red Cell ◽  
Adult Type ◽  
Fetal Sheep ◽  
Adult Hemoglobin ◽  
Relationship Of

Studies were carried out during fetal life in sheep to determine the relationship of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (DPG), the intracellular red cell and extracellular pH, and the switchover to adult hemoglobin synthesis in regulating the position of the fetal red cell oxygen-affinity curve in utero. Adult hemoglobin first appeared near 120 days of gestation. The mean oxygen tension at which hemoglobin is half saturated (P50) prior to 120 days of gestation remained constant at 13.9 +/- 0.3 (SD) Torr and then increased gradually as gestation continued, reaching 19 Torr at term. During the interval of fetal life studied, the level of DPG was 4.43 +/- 1.63 (SD) micromol/g Hb and the deltapH between plasma and red blood cells was 0.227 +/- 0.038 (SD); neither was affected by gestational age. The decrease in the red cell oxygen affinity after 120 days of gestation ocrrelated with the amount of adult hemoglobin present in the fetus (r = 0.78; P less than 0.001). This decrease can be attributed only to the amount of the adult-type hemoglobin present, and not to DPG, or to changes in the deltapH between plasma and red blood cells, because both remained stable during the last trimester.

scholarly journals Origin and Geochemical Processes of Porewater in Clay-Rich Deposits in the North Jiangsu Coastal Plain, China

Geofluids ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qin Ge ◽  
Xing Liang ◽  
Menggui Jin ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Yan Liu
Keyword(s):  
Cation Exchange ◽  
Coastal Plain ◽  
Mineral Weathering ◽  
Geochemical Processes ◽  
Hydrochemical Evolution ◽  
Low Salinity ◽  
The North ◽  
Group 3 ◽  
Group 2 ◽  
Group 1

The hydrogeochemical and stable isotope compositions of aquitard porewater samples from three boreholes were investigated to determine the origin, salinization, and hydrochemical evolution of water in the North Jiangsu coastal plain, China. Three porewater groups were identified based on the water-bearing subsystems. The total dissolved solids (TDS) of porewater samples highly varied from 0.03 to 26.1 g/L. Molar Cl/Br ratios and δ18O and δ2H data indicate that the source of Group 1 salinized porewater was the Holocene seawater, whereas Group 3 salinized samples were probably related to the remnant palaeoseawater of the Late Pleistocene. Group 2 samples had low salinity (TDS < 1 g/L) and undetectable Br− concentrations, which were probably recharged during a colder period and without evidence of seawater involvement. The salinized porewater was likely diluted by freshwater, as evidenced by its depleted isotopes and low salinity relative to standard seawater. The ionic ratios and ionic deltas indicate that considerable water-rock interactions (e.g., cation exchange and mineral weathering) also accounted for the hydrochemical constituents of porewaters, and cation exchange seems to be more noticeable at low salinity.

scholarly journals BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF SILICON OXIDE NANOPARTICLES ON BROILER CHICKEN

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-71
Author(s):  
Vladimir Nikulin ◽  
Aleksandra Mustafina
Keyword(s):  
Red Blood Cells ◽  
Total Protein ◽  
Blood Cells ◽  
Broiler Chickens ◽  
Broiler Chicken ◽  
Silicon Oxide ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
The Third ◽  
Experimental Group

The aim of the study is to increase the productive qualities of broiler chickens by including ultrafine silicon oxide into main diet. During the experiment, the biological effect of ultrafine silicon oxide on broiler chickens was estab-lished. Use of ultrafine SiO2 particles for poultry feeding contributed to an increase in the number of red blood cells and content of total protein and albumins. By the end of the experiment, the number of red blood cells in birds in-creased by 17.43% (P≤0.001) – in the blood of birds of the first experimental group, 16.51% (P≤0.01) – the second one, 20.80% (P≤0.001) – the third experimental and 21.71% (P≤0.001) – the fourth experimental group, compared with the indicator of the control group. The amount of total protein in blood serum of chickens of the first and the second experimental groups increased by 1.36-1.39 %, in the third and fourth ones there was a significant (P≤0.05) increase by 5.45 and 3.05%, respectively. The blood glucose content of chickens in the experimental groups is higher by 8.04-23.65% compared to this indicator with ones in the control group. During the experiment feed con-sumption per 1 kg gain of live weight decreased: in the first experimental group by 3.00 % in the second by – 0.50 %, the third – 6.00 % the fourth– by 4.50 %, compared to this with the control group. The chicken’s vibrancy of the first the experimental group was higher by 4.77 %, the second – by 6.20 %, the third – by 19.25 % and the fourth– by 11.59% than in the control one. Consequently, when converting the feed energy into the body energy of a broiler chicken, the energy conversion coefficient of the experimental group of poultry is higher than that of the control one by 7.16-21.76 %. Thus, the most optimal dose for further research was determined.

scholarly journals The Effect of Experimental Escherichia coli Infection on Some Blood Parameters and Histological Changes in Male Rats

2011 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
Hayder AL – Zamely
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Red Blood Cells ◽  
Blood Cells ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Hemoglobin Concentration ◽  
Blood Parameters ◽  
Infected Group ◽  
Male Rats ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Renal Tubules

This study was carried out to investigate the effect of experimental infection by Escherichia coli on some blood parameters and histopathological changes in male rats to reach this objective twenty male rats (Rattus norvigicus) were divided into two groups, housed under same conditions of water, feed, temperature, light and humidity. The first one served as control group, while the second was experimentally infected with Ecoli by administration of 2ml / rat of (1×109) colony forming unit/ml of E-coli. Five days later blood were obtained from animals by cardiac puncture to measure the total and differential white blood cells count hemoglobin concentration packed cells volume red blood cells count, and thrombocytes count. One animal from each group was killed and histopathological examination was done for intestine kidney liver and spleen to detect the effect of infection on these organs. The results revealed a significant increase in total leukocytes count (P<005) in infected group while the differential count showed a significant increase in neutrophils and significant decrease in lymphocytes (P< 0.05) in same group. There were a significant decrease in hemoglobin concentration packed cell volume and non significant decrease in red blood cells count. While thrombocytes count showed a significant decrease in infected group compared with control group (P<0.05). The histopathological examination of infected male rats intestine was demonstrated mild diffuse inflammation which include increased numbers of neutrophile in tissue intraepithelial lymphocytes and goblet cells In kidney renal tubules showed extensive epithelial swelling with decreased lumen space and generalized necrotic changes with interstitial hemorrhage in renal cortex. In liver hepatocytes were swollen with decreased sinusoidal spaces and widely distributed necrotic foci were seen. There is extensive splenic necrosis with infiltration of leukocytes from white pulp to red pulp of spleen.

scholarly journals DOSE-DIFFERENTIATED CORRELATION INTERACTIONS BETWEEN INDICES OF HEMOGLOBIN EXCHANGE IN TURKEYS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE PROBIOTIC FORMULATION VETOM 1.2

2020 ◽  
pp. 82-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. Yakovleva ◽  
N. S. Yakovleva ◽  
N. A. Gotovchikov ◽  
S. N. Tishkov ◽  
L. P. Ermakova
Keyword(s):  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Red Blood Cells ◽  
Total Protein ◽  
Blood Cells ◽  
Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens ◽  
Total Bilirubin ◽  
Inverse Correlation ◽  
Direct Bilirubin ◽  
Subsequent Decrease ◽  
Probiotic Preparation

The effect of the probiotic preparation Vetom 1.2 on the basis of Bacillus subtilis VKPM B-10641, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens VKPM B-10642 and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens VKPM B-10643 in different doses on the correlation interactions between the parameters of turkey hemoglobin exchange, blood erythrocytes and blood red blood cells direct and total bilirubin, total protein and serum albumin was studies. Correlations were calculated using Spearman formula, the reliability of correlations was checked by Student. The formulation was used for turkeys once a day for 30 days in doses of 12.5; 25; fifty; 75 and 100 mg / kg body weight. It was found that Vetom 1.2 in minimal doses leads to an inverse correlation between iron and total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, total protein and albumin, an increase in the concentration of the formulation leads to the disappearance of this effect with a gradual subsequent decrease in this indicator. Vetom 1.2 in doses up to 50 mg / kg leads to an inverse correlation between the concentrations of hemoglobin and direct bilirubin, total protein and serum albumin, at a dose of 75 mg / kg there is a direct correlation between these indicators, and at a dose of 100 mg / kg returns a negative correlation. The probiotic preparation Vetom 1.2 leads to a direct dependence of the concentration of bilirubins (total and direct) in serum on the concentrations of hemoglobin and red blood cells when used in most doses, except 75 mg / kg, which reduces the correlation.

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