scholarly journals Effectiveness of the Technopark Organization in the Field of High Technologies in the Republic of Ingushetia

Author(s):  
Евлоева ◽  
Madina Evloeva

The article analyzed and systematized organization of technopark in the field of high technologies in the Republic of Ingushetia. Based on the analysis of technology parks at the regional level it was proposed to create a technopark in the sphere of high technologies in the Republic of Ingushetia. According to the statistics and analysis of the region’s economy the main sectors of activity of the technopark are identified. The aims and objectives of the technology Park are considered. On the basis of the analysis of Russian technology parks the main criteria for the creation of industrial parks are given. For efficient functioning of technopark in the sphere of high technologies in the Republic of Ingushetia since the construction it was offered to consider activities of planning and forecasting the organization and creation of audit Department and internal control. On the basis of the analysis of the research base of the concept of «technopark» was offered the own definition of «technopark». The main provisions, methods and conclusions can be used as in the activities of technopark in the sphere of high technologies in the Republic of Ingushetia and the construction of technology parks at the regional level.

2021 ◽  
pp. 424-438
Author(s):  
Vasiliy Aleksandrovich Dadalko ◽  
Svetlana Viktorovna Dadalko ◽  
Zoya Nikolaevna Kozlovskaya

The article considers the experience, features and problematic aspects of the creation and results of the functioning of the subjects of the innovation infrastructure of Belarus: science and technology parks, industrial parks, technology transfer centers, etc. The article substantiates the urgency of creating scientific, technological and industrial parks in the regions, including on the basis of higher educational institutions. The article shows that to ensure the functioning of the market of scientific, technical and innovative products, an appropriate infrastructure is required. The development of infrastructure in the fields of science, technology and innovation is highlighted as one of the main directions of the state innovation policy of the Republic of Belarus. In general, the development of innovation infrastructure is considered as a factor that contributes to more efficient use of the natural and socio-economic potential of the country, the introduction of innovations and the creation of new jobs in the Republic of Belarus


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 49-53
Author(s):  
Евлоева ◽  
Madina Evloeva

The article analyzes legal regulation of activity of technoparks in sphere of high technologies on the basis of existing legislation for improvement of financial and economic activity of regional parks. Based on the analysis of the legal framework for technology parks and innovation it is offered to consider a number of normative and legal acts at regional and national level, providing relief and ensuring the effective operation of technoparks. Methods of tax risks in the industrial Park are used, the use of tax benefits as tax optimization is considered. The main provisions and conclusions of the article can be used in the activity for established technoparks in sphere of high technologies (on the example of under construction technopark in the Republic of Ingushetia).


1995 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 340-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaime del Castillo ◽  
Maria Angeles Diez ◽  
Belén Barroeta

Despite the proliferation of technology parks in Spain during the past decade, very little research has been done to date on the results achieved by these structures. While it is true that their history has been short, as has that of Spain's entire science—technology—industry complex, some assessment is now needed to ensure that future designs are efficient and effective. With this objective in mind, the authors first provide a brief background sketch of university—business relations as they stood when the first technology parks were established in Spain, together with a summary of the major institutional and psychological barriers separating the academic and business worlds. They then give details of the role that Spanish technology parks have played in promoting relations between businesses and universities. In order to add depth to their analysis, the authors present two case studies: the Basque Technology Park at Zamudio and the Technology Park of Castilla-León, which represent two different models for setting up a technology park as an interface structure in the science—technology—industry system at regional level.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 68-72
Author(s):  
Евлоева ◽  
Madina Evloeva

In article, methods of improvement of the effectiveness of activity of science and Technology Park of regional level are analyses and systematized. Based on the analysis of the standard legislative base on science and technology parks, it is offered to consider a number of the privileges providing effective activity of science and Technology Park. When scoping of the provided subsidies it is offered to consider indicators in addition profitability of assets (ROA) and profitability of sales of production, as science and Technology Park, and for residents of science and Technology Park for effective activity of science and Technology Park. On the basis of the carried-out analysis of the legislative base on science and technology parks of regional and federal level the conclusion is drawn on in what direction it is necessary to improve standard and legal regulation of activity of science and technology park of regional level. Basic provisions, methods and conclusions used in activity, as acting, and science and technology parks of regional level under construction.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
G. Jason Jolley ◽  
Sharon R. Paynter

Rural communities often lack the fiscal capacity to make the necessary investments to differentiate their industrial and technology parks in a crowded marketplace. This case study examines Triangle North, a multi-jurisdictional industrial/technology park in North Carolina. The study discusses the application of growth pole theory as the intellectual underpinnings of the joint park, its innovative financing and revenue sharing arrangement, and lessons learned from its implementation that can be applied to other locales.


Author(s):  
Samandar Kosimov ◽  
Khaidar Kuvnokov Ph.D

The purpose of the study is to clarify the theoretical approaches associated with the formation and forecasting of household cash income, and to develop, on this basis, methodological recommendations for forecasting them in the system of regional accounts. To achieve this goal, the following tasks have been set: research and clarify theoretical and methodological approaches to the formation and forecasting of household income at the regional level; show the evolution of the economic essence of household income in the theoretical views of foreign and Uzbek researchers, systematize the basic principles of the formation of household income, necessitating the need to clarify the definition of household income, highlight the features of the formation of shadow income and informal household income in order to assess the impact of these processes on the formation of cash household income, to formulate the main directions of improving the study and forecasting of household cash income at the regional level, to carry out predictive experimental calculations of household cash income of the constituent entity of the Republic of Uzbekistan. KEYWORDS: Republic of Uzbekistan, statistics, income, expenditure, households, system of national accounts


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 288-299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Колесниченко ◽  
Elena Kolesnichenko ◽  
Бугаков ◽  
Vladimir Bugakov ◽  
Гузеева ◽  
...  

The article investigates the importance of innovation infrastructure in developing areas. A content analysis of the categories of "infrastructure" has shown that the main purpose of creating infrastructure is to create conditions for the development of enterprises. From the standpoint of the process approach, a model of interaction of the primary process and infrastructure support is suggested, allowed us to estimate the infrastructure in relation to the resources available to meet the needs of the primary process. These circumstances led to the conclusion of the inseparability of infrastructure from activities. Particular attention is paid to the infrastructure, ensuring the development of innovation - innovation infrastructure, including determining its place in the overall infrastructure of the territory. The main subjects of innovation infrastructure are: technopolis, clusters, business accelerators, business incubators, technology parks, industrial parks, and nanotechnology- innovation and technology centers, etc. The diversity of the subjects of innovation infrastructure determines the relevance of the subjects to determine the adequacy of a particular ter-ritory and the choice of appropriate to the formation and (or) development. The article presents the results of an analytical study to determine the degree of saturation of regions with objects of innovation infrastructure. To determine the degree of saturation of objects of innovative infrastructure, territories used indicator of “concentration of innovation infrastructure entities, defined as the ratio of the elements of the innovation infrastructure in the region, and the maximum number of elements of the innovation infrastructure”. The analysis showed that the majority of the analyzed regions of Russia have almost all the objects of innovation infrastructure, but some objects of innovative structures are absent in many regions: there are no business accelerator in Belgorod, Lipetsk, Tambov, Nizhny Novgorod, Kemerovo, Chelyabinsk and Leningrad regions, Republic of Bashkortostan, in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Territory – Yugra. Technopolises exist in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Moscow, Tambov, Irkutsk, Novosibirsk, Leningrad Region, the Republic of Tatarstan.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-13
Author(s):  
Катайкина ◽  
N. Kataykina

The author considers one of the tools of the mechanism of regulation of social and economic development of the human potential of the region — the budget. In modern conditions, education, health, play a decisive role in insuring of human well-being, development of civil society, the creation of an innovative economy based on knowledge and high technologies. The fulfillment of this role is possible only if development of education, health, culture, art and other important sectors is stable and continuous and the necessary amount of financing of their development is observed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-96

The study examines the effects of industrial parks and technoparks at the regional level. Based on the financial and economic indicators of residents of industrial parks and technoparks, the geography of their activities at the level of the Russian Federation constituent entities is considered. To perform this study the author’s database on residents is used, created on the basis of information from the commercial database Orbis for the period 2010 – 2018, as well as the open data from the Federal Tax Service and statistics from the Rosstat. There is a strong concentration of the market for industrial parks and technology parks in several regions of Russia, including city of Moscow, Moscow and Kaluga regions and the Republic of Tatarstan. This fact can be explained with objective reasons, including the agglomeration effect, capacious sales and labor markets, as well as other indicators of investment attractiveness. Most industrial parks and technoparks currently do not have a significant influence on development of the regions in which they are created, which may be caused by such factors as the insufficiently competent investment-resident policy of management structures. According to the results of the study, a conclusion is made that the role of industrial parks and technoparks in social and economic development is significant only in a few regions with high competitive advantages, and in regions without such advantages parks do not impact on the development significantly.


2021 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-78
Author(s):  
Zh.A. Makisheva ◽  
◽  
N.S. Nurpeisova ◽  
E.V. Kalieva ◽  
◽  
...  

In the article, the authors reveal the role of internal control in improving the efficiency of enterprises, and also substantiates the need to create a national regulatory framework for internal control in accordance with international professional standards. It is emphasized that their implementation will create conditions for improving the activities of internal control and countering risks, developing popular recommendations for the modernization of enterprises' activities, which will ultimately lead to the development of the country's economy. This article discusses the role of internal control in improving the efficiency of an enterprise, also gives a definition of internal control, and sets its objectives. In addition, the article explains the need to implement national professional standards of internal control. An important condition for the effectiveness of the internal control system is the competence and professionalism of its employees, when no employee can commit a significant mistake or unauthorized action without timely detection, which requires further training and skills, employees.


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