scholarly journals Mainstreaming Regional Budget (APBD): Issues and Challenges in Riau Province in 2015

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Alexsander Yandra ◽  
Sri Roserdevi Nasution ◽  
Harsini Harsini ◽  
Ismail Suardi Wekke

This research explores issues related to mainstreaming the 2015 Regional Budget (APBD) of Riau Province amounted IDR 10.7 trillion. Based on the data obtained from the Riau Finance and Asset Management Board (BPKAD), Riau could only spend APBD 37.58% of APBD until October 2015. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia calculated Riau spent only 59.6% throughout 2015 and it wast the lowest regional spending in Indonesia. This poor expenditure rate demonstrates a problem in the implementation of Riau’s APBD which was inneficient and not yet relevant. An assessment by government expenditure theory reveals that these problems indicate a gap in APBD allocation that affect on the non-performance regional development as targeted in mid-term regional development plan (RPJMD). This APBD seems to perform only a budget plan, not an implemented budget policy yet.

Author(s):  
Lyudmila Borsch ◽  
Svetlana Gerasimova

The article examines the actual scientific and practical problem of budgetary regional policy, the formation and use of a consolidated budget as an effective mechanism for allocating the budget to the municipal territories of the region. The effectiveness of the regional budget policy is influenced by the monetary policy of the central bank, which performs an important function of managing the monetary sphere, using tools and methods that affect socio-economic development with the use of complex processes of influencing the processes of reproduction, which determines the relevance of this study. The aim of the study is to develop tools, use them in budgetary policy in the formation of a consolidated budget, ensure economic development and social standards of the population. The novelty of the research is the application of a synthesis of systemic and institutional approaches based on the specifics of budget policy and the mechanisms of their formation. As a result of the study, an analysis of the formation of a consolidated budget and its use was carried out, using tools and mechanisms of influence, through which adjustments are made to maintain macroeconomic equilibrium and effective development based on their own laws that arise within the economic system. Reproduction processes occur within the economic system and form a complex system of economic development, which is subordinated to the influence of methods and tools, acquiring a new architecture in the management system. Through the provision of development processes, new approaches are being built and created, strengthening competitive advantages in the economic system of regional development. The region is strengthening its position and is able to compete in the market, meet consumer demand, influence the development of the domestic market, ensuring the socio-economic development of the region. Dominant use of budget methods of direct and indirect incentives comprehensively ensures the socio-economic development of the region. The research was carried out on the basis of indicators of the Republic of Crimea, which are in the public domain.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-86
Author(s):  
Nurmaya Sari ◽  
Abd. Jamal ◽  
Chenny Seftarita

Abstract The purpose of this study was to analyze the comparison of budget management before and after the formation of the new administrative region in Pidie Regency. The data used for this study were the total value of Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB) toward constant price, total population and investment obtained from the Financial and Asset Management Board (BPKAD) and Central Statistics Agency of Pidie for the period 2002-2016. The analysis method used in this study was multiple linear regression with the ordinary least square (OLS) method and a dummy variable to distinguish the effect before and after the formation of new administrative regions. The results showed that the investment the BRDP affected locally-generated revenue (PAD), while the number of the population has an adverse effect on PAD. There was the negative difference on PAD before and after the formation of the new administrative region. On the contrary, the variables of BRDP, number of population, and the investment have a significant influence on PAD in Pidie Regency. The government must be more careful in budgeting how much it costs to realize all the income it receives so that it can be seen whether the revenue collection activities are efficient or not. This needs to be done because even though the regional government has succeeded in realizing revenue receipts according to the targets set, the success is less significant if it turns out that the costs incurred to realize the revenue target are greater than the realization of the income it receives.


EDUKASI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendra Karianga

Sources of revenue and expenditure of APBD (regional budget) can be allocated to finance the compulsory affairs and optional affairs in the form of programs and activities related to the improvement of public services, job creation, poverty alleviation, improvement of environmental quality, and regional economic growth. The implications of these policies is the need for funds to finance the implementation of the functions, that have become regional authority, is also increasing. In practice, regional financial management still poses a complicated issue because the regional head are reluctant to release pro-people regional budget policy, even implication of regional autonomy is likely to give birth to little kings in region causing losses to state finance and most end up in legal proceedings. This paper discusses the loss of state finance and forms of liability for losses to the state finance. The result of the study can be concluded firstly,  there are still many differences in giving meaning and definition of the loss of state finace and no standard definition of state losses, can cause difficulties. The difficulty there is in an effort to determine the amount of the state finance losses. The calculation of state/regions losses that occur today is simply assessing the suitability of the size of the budget and expenditure without considering profits earned by the community and the impact of the use of budget to the community. Secondly, the liability for losses to the state finance is the fulfillment of the consequences for a person to give or to do something in the regional financial management by giving birth to three forms of liability, namely the Criminal liability, Civil liability, and Administrative liability.Keywords: state finance losses, liability, regional finance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Luciana L. Nahumuri

The essence and urgency of government expenditure for regional development is very crucial in realizing sustainable development, meaning that government spending must meet current needs without compromising the fulfillment of the needs of future generations. The higher the state revenue, the higher the state expenditure for regional development. Thus, an increase in understanding of government expenditure for regional development in a sustainable manner must be carried out with the principle of prudence in this country.


1979 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 363-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. DUMANSKI ◽  
E. C. HUFFMAN ◽  
I. B. MARSHALL

A procedure is outlined for analyzing soil data for regional land use planning. Maps of basic land factor limitations are illustrated for the Ottawa urban fringe, and each map is evaluated for biological and nonbiological uses. The major land factors relative to urbanization are used along with other data to derive an urban "suitability" map. Results are compared to the regional development plan for the area.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (3) ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
M.V. SHMAKOVA ◽  

The relevance of this study is determined by the need to improve the tools for developing strategies for the development of territorial socio-economic systems, taking into account the realities of the current stage of development. Among these realities are the formation of the economic space of the region and the limited resources for development, which determined the logic, goal and objectives of this study. The purpose of this study is to develop theoretical, methodological and practical recommendations for the formation of a regional development strategy taking into account the spatial component. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were formulated and solved: clarification of the essence and content of the category "economic space" as the basis for accounting for this category in strategic developments; identification of the features of regional development, taking into account the spatial component; development of principles and prerequisites for regional strategy taking into account the spatial component of development; formation of a scheme for accounting for the spatial component in the development of strategies for multi-level territorial entities; development and testing of a modified model of resource provision for territorial development strategies as an updated toolkit for regional strategy. The novelty of the results of this study lies in the development of theoretical, methodological and practical recommendations for using the spatial component in the formation of a regional development strategy, which, unlike existing developments, allow taking into account the properties and characteristics of economic space when developing a block for the distribution of territorial resources and thereby provide conditions for increasing the resulting parameters multilevel territorial entities and the region as a whole.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marija Karaeva ◽  
◽  
Vesna Goceva Mihajlovska ◽  

Legally defined regional development is the process of identifying, promoting, managing and exploiting the development potential of the planned regions and areas with specific development needs. The policy of regional development is a system of goals, instruments and measures aimed at reducing regional disparities and achieving balanced and sustainable development of the Republic of North Macedonia. Following the adoption of the Law, activities and measures for its full implementation were carried out both at the central and regional level, creating necessary pre-conditions for achieving the policy objectives of balanced regional development: reduction of disparities in development levels between the eight planning regions, and reduction of the disparities in development levels within the planning regions. Experiences that are the result of more than twelve years of implementation of measures and activities to support balanced regional development allow identification of the main factors that enhanced successful implementation of regional development policy on a regional level in North Macedonia, at the same time identifying the conditions that constrained it. Both of these groups of factors are important for the answer to the questions: (i) Are the institutions on the regional level functional? and (ii) what should be improved? Therefore, this paper aims to give an overview of the institutions in charge of planning and implementation of the regional policy of the Republic of North Macedonia at the regional level – Council for Development of the Planning Regions and Centres for Development of the Planning Regions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (-) ◽  
pp. 27-30
Author(s):  
Vitalii ZIANKO ◽  
Tetiana NECHYPORENKO

The paper is devoted to the implementation of regional budget policy in Ukraine. The main vectors of budget policy development as a component of socio-economic policy at the local level are highlighted. Within the framework of the declared budget policy, the peculiarities of the formation and functioning of local (regional) budgets are considered. The interpretation of the definitions of "budget" and "policy" is presented, and the author's definition of the essence of the budget policy of the region is offered. The conceptual dominants of budget policy, the implementation of which takes place through the budget mechanism, are studied. It is proved that budget policy is an important lever of influence and a real reflection of the tactics and strategy of public authorities and local governments in the budget sphere. It is substantiated that the effectiveness of the implementation of regional budget policy directly depends on the sequence of steps aimed at increasing the level of competitiveness of the regions and overcoming the existing regional disparities. On the basis of generalization of thematic researches and practice the offers concerning application of levers of budgetary regulation which define a level of efficiency of budgetary policy of region are formulated. It is stated that the content of the budget policy of the region should be to determine the course, tasks and activities of the state and local governments in the field of formation and use of budget funds. Full implementation of the budget policy of the region stimulates the functioning of economic activity of administrative-territorial units, promotes rational budget planning, as well as the effective filling, distribution and use of local financial resources.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
kahar adi wibowo

ABSTRACTDPRD is a regional people's representative institution and is domiciled as an element of regional government administration that has legislative, budgetary and supervisory functions. The existing budget function together with the regional head compiles and establishes the APBD annually.The DPRD Secretariat is an element of service to the DPRD which has the task of carrying out secretarial administration, financial administration, supporting the implementation of the DPRD's duties and functions, and providing and organizing the expertise needed by the DPRD in accordance with regional financial capabilities. Facilitating the Compilation of DPRD Principles is a routine activity that is carried out annually by the DPRD Secretariat. Input process Main ideas of DPRD begins with the implementation of DPRD Recess activities in the context of Socialization of APBD Implementation and Absorption of Community Aspirations in this case the constituents of each Board MemberThe change action carried out by the project leader is expected to be able to provide changes in creating good governance by creating a harmonious relationship between the Executive and the Legislature as the organizer of the government.No more DPRD members must be named suspects because of the budget aspirations translated into programs and activities not contained and discussed in the DPRD Principles and not synergized with the Regional Development Plan (RKPD) and RPJMD.The implementation of development activities can be carried out properly in accordance with stages and regulations in order to realize national goals in the interests of the nation and the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia..Kkeywords: DPRD's main thoughts dan Facilitation


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 439
Author(s):  
Lailatul Jannah ◽  
Mega Tri Herawati ◽  
Istiana Rachmawati

Bengkok land is village property in the form of village land. This bent land is widely known as village treasury land or village property. The definition of bent land itself is not explicitly regulated in statutory regulations. The definition of crooked land is implicitly regulated by statutory regulations. Based on the explanation of Article 72 of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages (hereinafter referred to as the Village Law), it is stated that bent land is the result of business. The provisions in Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages indicate that Village Treasury Land or village assets which include bent land are certified in the name of the Village Government. In addition, the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2016 concerning Village Asset Management, regulates the same thing as Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. This research approach uses a statutory approach (statute approach) and a conceptual approach (conceptual approach). Based on the research results, which crooked land that is starting to lose its existence is certified in the name of the Village Government


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