scholarly journals Relevansi dan Kontinuitas Pemikiran Islam Klasik dalam Intelektualisme Islam Melayu Nusantara

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-197
Author(s):  
Ris'an Rusli ◽  
Y. Yanto

This study aims to determine the relevance and continuity of classical Islamic thought in Nusantara Malay Islamic intellectualism, expected to be useful in adding to the treasures of the study of history and intellectual thought while also contributing to the preservation of scientific traditions in Indonesia. This study uses a type of qualitative research with a library research model with a historical approach. The data collection techniques in the study are heuristic techniques, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The results of this study conclude that first, the process of the intellectual tradition of Malay Archipelago Islam is inseparable from the process of transmission and diffusion of Islamic teachings and ideas always involving a kind of "intellectual networks", both those formed among ulama and intellectuals as a whole. Second, the relevance of classical Islamic thought in Nusantara Malay Islamic intellectualism can be seen in the existence of the two largest organizations in Indonesia, the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) whose intellectualism led to the Jabariah sect and Muhammadiyah whose intellectualism was directed towards Muta'zilah. Third, the continuity of classical Islamic thought in Nusantara Malay Islamic intellectualism gave rise to Malay-archipelago modernist thinkers closer to the Mu'tazilah's historical establishment than to the traditionalist historical stance.

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-64
Author(s):  
Nova Nur Rahmah

The evangelism and nativisation which is one of lack of aqidah which until today remains a da’wah challenge. Muhammad Natsir as one of the leading national and international has da’wah strategy to oversee the Muslim faith. This research focuses on the study of how the Mohammad Natsir’s da’wah strategy in response evangelism and nativisation.  This is a qualitative research with a historical approach analysis, and using techniques of data collection is the library research and interviews with DDII competent administrators as a primary source. As for other sources used are books, journals that discussed the history of evangelism and nativisation in Indonesia. The analysis method used in this study is an inductive. The type of this research is explanatory. The results of this study, concluded that M. Natsir’s da’wah strategy in response to evangelism and nativisation is to strengthen the Islamic faith in a way to make people aware their existence as a Muslim and aware their missionary challenge through education, da’wah fardhiyah, structural da’wah,and cultural da’wah. The steps are chosen is to educate every Muslim and to unite ummah in the middle of Indonesian diversity. Keywords: Da’wah, Strategy, Evangelism, Nativisation.


Penamas ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 277
Author(s):  
Oga Satria

This paper discusses the fatwa of smoking contained in one of the Kerinci manuscripts written around the end of the 19th century AD. This kind of research is important to do because of the lack of research exploring religious manuscripts in the Kerinci area. This research was conducted using a qualitative research model that focuses on the domain of text and context. This study also uses a codicological approach to determine various aspects of the manuscript, such as material, age, place of writing, and estimates of script writing. In addition, a historical approach is also used to see the Kerinci context at that time. The data collection process was carried out by reviewing the available literature and also conducting an interview process to determine the background of the author, the age of the manuscript and the origin of the manuscript. The results of this study indicate that the manuscript containing the fatwa of smoking or smoking tobacco was written around the end of the 19th century AD. This is consistent with the indications of the calendar contained therein. The manuscript summarizes the prohibition of smoking based on the various arguments found in the Qur'an, Hadith, and the opinions of the scholars. Meanwhile, the motivation for prohibiting smoking contained in the manuscript is more likely to be influenced by religious factors, given the strong and rooted religious doctrine of the Kerinci community at that time compared to political, economic, and so on.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 115-138
Author(s):  
Ulfah Zakiyah

  أبستراك   ڤينيليتييان إيني فوكوس ميڠكاجي ڤوسيسي ڤيميكيران فيمينيس فقـيه الدّين عبد القدير دالام ديياليكتيكا ڤيميكيران إسلام كونتيمڤورير دي إيندونيسييا, فقـيه الدّين عبد القديرأدالاه سالاه ساتو داري سيكييان جملاه چينديكيياوان مسليم إيندونيسييا ياڠ ميمفوكوسكان ديري ڤادا إيسو-إيسو كيأديلان ڬيندير, سوسوك فقـيه الدّين مولإي راماي ديكينال كيتيكا إييا بيرهاسيل مينچيتوسكان ميتودي قراعه مبادله سيباڬاي سوواتو ميتودي ڤينديكاتان دالام مينافسير تيكس-تيكس إسلام ياڠ تيركيسان بيياس ڬيندير. كارينا كيسيرييوسانّۑا دالام إيسو-إيسو ڬيندير, ماكا فقـيه الدّين سيريڠ دي سيبوت سيباڬاي فيمينيس, ليبيه تيڤاتۑا سيباڬاي فيمينيس مسليم. سيچارا أوموم, ڤيميكيران فيمينيس داڤات ديباڬي مينجادي أيمڤات, يإيتو فيمينيس ليبيرال, فيمينيس سوسيياليس, فيمينيس راديكال, دان فيمينيس ڤوست-موديرنيس. سيتيلاه ديتيليتي, ڤيميكيران فقـيه الدّين عبد القدير داڤات ديڤوسيسيكان سيباڬاي فيمينيس مسليم ياڠ بيرچوراك ڤوست-موديرنيس. ڤينيليتييان إيني تيرماسوك جينيس ڤينيليتييان كوواليتاتيف, ديڠان ميڠڬوناكان ريسيت كيڤوستكأن (ليبراري ريسيأرچه. ميتود ڤيڠومڤولان داتا ياڠ ديڬوناكان أدالاه ميتودي دوكومينتاسي, يإيتو ديڠان مينچاري دان ميڠومڤولكان بيبيراڤا ليتيراتور ياڠ بيركإيتان ديڠان تيما ياڠ ديتيليتي.    Abstrak   Penelitian ini fokus mengkaji posisi pemikiran feminis Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir dalam dialektika pemikiran Islam kontemporer di Indonesia. Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir adalah salah satu dari sekian jumlah cendikiawan Muslim Indonesia yang memfokuskan diri pada isu-isu keadilan gender. Sosok Faqihuddin mulai ramai dikenal ketika ia berhasil mencetuskan metode Qira’ah Mubadalah sebagai suatu metode pendekatan dalam menafsir teks-teks Islam yang terkesan bias gender. Karena  keseriusannya dalam isu-isu gender, maka Faqihuddin sering disebut sebagai feminis, lebih tepatnya sebagai feminis Muslim. Secara umum, pemikiran feminis dapat dibagi menjadi empat, yaitu feminis liberal, feminis sosialis, feminis radikal, dan feminis post-modernis. Setelah diteliti, pemikiran Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir dapat diposisikan sebagai feminis muslim yang bercorak post-modernis. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif, dengan menggunakan riset kepustakaan (library research). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode dokumentasi, yaitu dengan mencari dan mengumpulkan beberapa literatur yang berkaitan dengan tema yang diteliti.  Abstract  This study focuses on examining the position of Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir's feminist thought in the dialectic of contemporary Islamic thought in Indonesia. Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir is one of a number of Indonesian Muslim scholars who focus on gender justice issues. The figure of Faqihuddin became popular when he succeeded in initiating the Qira'ah Mubadalah method as an approach to interpreting Islamic texts that seemed gender biased. Because of his seriousness in gender issues, Faqihuddin is often referred to as a feminist, more precisely a Muslim feminist. In general, feminist thought can be divided into four, namely liberal feminists, socialist feminists, radical feminists, and post-modernist feminists. After researching, Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir's thoughts can be positioned as a Muslim feminist with a post-modernist style. This research is a qualitative research, using library research. The data collection method used is the documentation method, namely by finding and collecting some literature related to the theme under study.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Muhammad Iqbal ◽  
Fajar Rachmadhani

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam hadis tentang anjuran menceritakan kisah Bani Israil, yaitu hadis yang diriwayatkan oleh Imam al-Tirmidzi nomor 2873. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pustaka (<em>library research</em>). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu metode dokumentasi. Kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode <em>deskriptif-analitik</em>. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dengan <em>takhr</em><em>ij al-hadits</em>, redaksi hadis tersebut dapat dijadikan <em>hujjah </em>karena termasuk dalam kategori hadis <em>sahih</em>. Melalui ilmu <em>ma‘ani al-</em><em>hadits</em> didapati bahwa secara lingusitik hadis tersebut berisikan perintah yang berlaku bagi umat muslim untuk memberitakan apa yang dibawa oleh Nabi, memberitakan Bani Israil, dan larangan berdusta. Melalui pendekatan historis ditemukan bahwa hadis ini disabdakan Nabi karena sudah tidak ada kekhawatiran terhadap akidah Bani israil yang menyimpang. Melalui pendekatan konfirmatif didapati banyak ayat-ayat al-Qur’an dan hadis yang mendukung hadis yang diteliti. Melalui pendekatan yuridis didapati bahwa berbohong adalah termasuk dari akhlak tercela yang membahayakan individu dan masyarakat. Melalui pendekatan etis didapati bahwa Islam merupakan agama yang sempurna, dan selalu mengajak pemeluknya untuk bersikap dengan akhlak mulia dan menjauhi akhklak tercela. Setelah melakukan kontekstualisasi hadis, hasil analisis menunjukkan hadis tersebut relevan dengan nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam, yaitu nilai pendidikan akidah, syariat, dan akhlak.</p><p> </p><p>[<strong>Islamic Education Values in the Hadith about the Suggestion of Telling the Story of Israel’s Children: the Study of Ma‘ani al-Hadith. </strong>This study aims to reveal the values of Islamic education in the hadith about the suggestion of telling the story of Israel’s children, which is the hadith narrated by Imam al-Tirmidzi number 2873. This type of research was library research. The data collection method used was the documentation method. Then it was analyzed using descriptive-analytic methods. The results showed that with <em>takhr</em><em>ij al-hadith</em>, the editorial of the hadith could be made as <em>hujja </em>(allegation of law) because it belongs to the category of <em>s</em><em>hahih hadith</em> (authentic hadith). Through the science of <em>ma‘ani al-hadi</em><em>th</em> it was found that linguistically this hadith contains instructions that apply to Muslims to preach what was brought by the Prophet, preach the Children of Israel, and the prohibition of lying. Through a historical approach, it is found that this hadith was conveyed by the Prophet because there were no worries about the deviant creed of the Children of Israel. Through a confirmatory approach, it is found that many verses of the Qur’an and hadith support the hadith under study. Through a juridical approach, it is found that lying is among the despicable morals that endanger individuals and society. Through an ethical approach, it was found that Islam is a perfect religion, and always invites its adherents to behave with noble morals and avoid despicable morality. After contextualizing the hadith, the results of the analysis show that the hadith is relevant to the values of Islamic education, namely the value of the education of faith, sharia, and morals.]</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Zulkifli Zulkifli ◽  
Muh. Syarif Hasyim ◽  
Hamiyuddin Hamiyuddin

The discussion in this research is terrorism from the perspective of Islamic criminal law (fiqih jinayah). The problem that becomes the focus of research is how terrorism is in the review of Islamic criminal law or jinnayah fiqh. Qualitative research, the source of which is library research, is the method used in research. There are two kinds of data sources in this research, namely primary and secondary data sources, while the data collection and analysis uses literature review research. The data were analyzed using the Islamic criminal law theory approach. So as a result of this research that acts of terrorism are not justified in Islamic teachings. The birth of this action is because the perpetrators have shallow thoughts or have very minimal thoughts and have political goals to harm themselves and others. They even consider this act as Jihad, even though in fact it is not a jihad but an act that brings fear to potential victims.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Akber Sajid ◽  
Muhammad Riaz Khan

Print media semiotic discourses are one of the best sites for ideological investment and their role is very significant in the production and dissemination of certain ideology. The aim of the present study is to critically decode the semiotic discourse(s) of Pakistani English newspaper DAWN (daily) with special reference to the representation of Pak- Us relationship through the analysis of the semiotics discourses. The data for the present research has been collected from the mentioned newspaper. The time span for data collection ranges from October 2018 to December 2018. Out of ten (10) caricatures which represent Pakistan attempting to survive at its own rather than depending on America one was purposively selected for linguistic and semiotic analyses. The study is descriptive and utilizes qualitative research design. For this purpose, the researchers have devised an amended research model by drawing upon Fairclough (1995), Kress (2010) and Kruger’s (2000) research models to analyse linguistic, semiotic and focus group discussions data. The semiotic analysis has also been validated by incorporating the remarks of focus group participants. Based on the analysis of data the study concludes that noting is absolute in politics as far as Pak- Us relations through semiotic discourses are concerned. Additionally, the research reveals that print media semiotic discourses work insidiously to represent socio- political changes by employing linguistic and meta-linguistic devices and techniques.


Author(s):  
Mine Gözübüyük Tamer

This study aims to reveal the intergenerational differences and the educational needs of generations. According to the light of the specific indicators and data obtained from field studies in different generations (Baby Boom, X, and Y) in Turkey, the source of intergenerational differences was questioned; the educational needs and opportunities of the generations and their educational backgrounds were evaluated. Interview technique was used as a data collection tool in the research to be conducted depending on the qualitative research model. In the field dimension of the study, 16 participants that consist of eight male and eight females within a given family were included. The responses were subjected to descriptive analysis. Bowles and Gintis' views on education will be included. The results are summarized in accordance with the response of participants to questions in the fieldwork.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. 171-188
Author(s):  
Riski Bayu Pratama ◽  
Anung Al Hamat

Abstrak Tujuan utama pendidikan agama Islam adalah untuk mengubah akhlak mulia siswa. Pada kenyataannya banyak pelanggaran pada aspek sikap. Pelanggaran itu diantaranya rata-rata peserta didik terlambat datang ke sekolah, tidak masuk ke sekolah tanpa keterangan, dan masih banyak peserta didik yang tidak memasukan bajunya atau tidak rapi dalam memakai seragam sekolah, khususnya peserta didik putra, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas Konsep Adab Siswa menurut Ibn Jama’ah dalam kitab Tadzkirah Al-Sami’ Wa Al-Mutakallim Fi Adab Al-‘Alim Wa Almuta’allim. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan (library research). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Konsep adab siswa menurut Ibn Jama’ah dalam kitab Tadzkirah Al-Sami’ Wa Al-Mutakallim Fi Adab Al-‘Alim Wa Almuta’allim masing-masing diklasifikasikan ke dalam tiga macam, meliputi: adab siswa terhadap dirinya sendiri, adab siswa dalam pembelajaran, dan adab siswa bergaul dengan pendidik. Dari beberapa adab tersebut diketahui bahwa seorang siswa dalam menuntut ilmu hendaknya berniat ikhlas karena Allah swt., Zuhud, Wara', Tawadhu', Qana'ah, Senantiasa sabar, Istiqomah, Muhasabah, Berjiwa sosial yang tinggi, Saling menghargai dan menghormati, Kasih sayang, Mengatur dan memanfaatkan waktu dan Tidak malu/Gengsi. Abstract The main purpose of (PAI) is to change the noble character of students. In fact, there are many violations in the attitude aspect. These violations include the average students coming to school late, not entering school without information, and there are still many students who do not put their clothes on or are untidy in wearing school uniforms, so this study aims to discuss the concept of Adab students according to Ibn Jama'ah in the his book’s. This research is a qualitative research with a library research approach. The data collection technique is done through documentation study. The results showed that the concept of student adab according to Ibn Jama'ah in his book’s is each classified into three kinds, including: student behavior towards himself, in learning, and with educators. From some of the adab, it is known that a student in studying should be sincere because of Allah SWT, zuhud, wara', tawadhu', qana'ah, always patient, istiqomah, muhasabah, high social spirit, mutual respect, compassion , organize of time and are not prestigious.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-38
Author(s):  
Aurora Virgonia ◽  
Rozidateno Putri Hanida ◽  
Roni Eka Putra

Children and education are two related elements to each other. Both the central and local governments have also issued policies that govern the education of children. But in fact, education for the street children has been still faced with some obstacles during the implementation. This research was conducted in Padang Municipality. This research was the result of the field studies to describe and analyze how was the effort of the fulfillment of the education rights of the street children in Padang Municipality. The research was conducted using qualitative research method where data collection techniques by interviews with several related stakeholders to this policy, observed the phenomena that have related to the policy, and do library research from any references such as the government's document and scientific research and tested with by triangulation sources techniques. The research result shows that there are some difficulties during the fulfillment of street children's education to implement by the few stakeholders. In addition, the incapability of these polices to provided clarity to each process of the policy implementation so that the output of the policy has not been able to be reached to the maximum


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-256
Author(s):  
Nada Ulya Qinvi ◽  
Alfitra Alfitra

This study aims to explain the role of the Indonesian Public Prosecutor's Office and the Malaysian Prosecutor's Office in corruption crimes as well as the similarities and differences between the authorities of the Republic of Indonesia Prosecutors and the Malaysian Prosecutors in handling corruption cases. This research uses qualitative research research. In this research, the data collection method is carried out by using the library research technique, namely by studying the literature, legislation, books, official documents, and the writings of scholars related to this thesis. and analyzed using descriptive-qualitative methods. The approach used in this research is a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study indicate that what becomes the similarity between the authority of the Republic of Indonesia Prosecutor's Office with the Malaysian Attorney is the role of the permanent prosecutor as public prosecutor, while what distinguishes the authority of the Republic of Indonesia Prosecutor's Office with the Malaysian Attorney is the authority in the field of prosecution.Keywords: Comparison, Authority, Attorney, Corruption Crime


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document