scholarly journals The Fitness of Assumptions and an Alternative Model for Funding the Public Sector Pension Scheme: The Case of Rio Grande do Sul

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (66) ◽  
pp. 281-293
Author(s):  
Paulo Roberto Caldart ◽  
Silvia Teixeira da Motta ◽  
Marcelo Abi-Ramia Caetano ◽  
Taís Vieira Bonatto
Keyword(s):  
Public Sector ◽  
Life Table ◽  
Wage Growth ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Pension Scheme ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The Public ◽  
Alternative Funding ◽  
Funding Mechanisms ◽  
One Year

The research presented herein has two objectives. First, this study will test whether actuarial assumptions for public sector pension schemes in Brazil adhere to reality and whether changing these assumptions might affect the results, particularly with respect to life tables and wage growth assumptions. The paper shows that the best fit life table is AT 2000 for males aggregated by one year, which involves a longer life expectancy than the life table proposed under current legislation (IBGE 2009). The data also show that actual wage growth was 4.59% per year from 2002 to 2012, as opposed to the 1% wage increase proposed by the same legislation. Changing these two assumptions increases the actuarial imbalance for a representative individual by 18.17% after accounting for the adjusted life table or by 98.30% after revising the wage growth assumption. With respect to its second objective, this paper proposes alternative funding mechanisms in which the local pension scheme will provide the funded component of the benefit that would be complemented by local government in a pay-as-you-go manner. The database utilized was for the state of Rio Grande do Sul in the month of November 2011. The results are thus restricted to Rio Grande do Sul.

scholarly journals POLÍTICA NACIONAL DE EDUCAÇÃO MUSEAL – PNEM: MUSEUS, EDUCAÇÃO E REDES

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-198
Author(s):  
Márcia Isabel Teixeira de Vargas ◽  
Andréia Von Hausen Bederode Becker
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Training ◽  
Museum Education ◽  
National Policy ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Main Theme ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Porto Alegre ◽  
Educational Work ◽  
The Public ◽  
Politica Publica

ResumoEste artigo apresenta uma análise do cenário emergido com a efetivação da Política de Educação Museal (PNEM), temática principal, e a participação das Redes de Educadores em Museus, vivenciadas pelos sujeitos da dinâmica educacional em instituições culturais desde a sua concepção. Relata a participação da Rede de Educadores em Museus do Rio Grande do Sul (REM-RS), na elaboração compartilhada do Programa de Educação Museal, no período de 2012 a 2017. Tem o objetivo de evidenciar tensões experimentadas pelo museu, a escola e por seus agentes nas atividades do setor educacional museológico. Sugere que as ações empreendidas para fomentar a incorporação da PNEM às instituições museológicas sejam efetivadas de forma articulada e com indispensável reconfiguração de acordo com os princípios e diretrizes da política pública voltada aos museus brasileiros, enquanto referencial para o setor. Destaca a Carta de Petrópolis, a Carta de Belém e a Carta de Porto Alegre documentos que demonstram a participação e as discussões, presenciais e em rede, geradas pelos profissionais efetivamente envolvidos nos processos de construção que resultaram na referida política.  Conclui com relatos de experiências e atividades na formação docente no espaço museológico como forma de adequar o trabalho educacional em museus ao PNEM.Palavras-chave: Educação Museal. Redes. Rede de Educadores em Museus. Formação docente. NATIONAL POLICY OF MUSEAL EDUCATION - PNEM:Museums, Education and Networks  Abstract               This article presents an analysis of the emerged scenario with the implementation of the Museum Education Policy (PNEM), the main theme, and the participation of the Educator Networks in Museums, experienced by the subjects of the educational dynamics in cultural institutions from their conception. It reports on the participation of the Network of Educators in Museums of Rio Grande do Sul (REM-RS), in the shared elaboration of the Museum Education Program, from 2012 to 2017. Its objective is to tensions experienced by the museum, the school and its agents in the activities of the museum educational sector. It suggests that the actions undertaken to promote the incorporation of PNEM to museological institutions should be carried out in an articulated manner and with an indispensable reconfiguration in accordance with the principles and guidelines of the public policy focused on Brazilian museums, as a reference for the sector. The Petrópolis Charter, the Belém Charter and the Porto Alegre Charter emphasize the documents that demonstrate the participation and the discussions, both in person and in a network, generated by the professionals effectively involved in the construction processes that resulted in this policy. Concludes with reports of experiences and activities in teacher training in the museum space as a way to adapt the educational work in museums to the PNEM. Key words: Museum Education. Networks. Educators Network in Museums. Teacher training.

scholarly journals Índice de Theil-T por estratos de renda e por determinantes das desigualdades de remuneração: uma aplicação para o mercado de trabalho de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 280-292
Author(s):  
Arioane Primon Soares ◽  
Luciane Flores Jacobi ◽  
Roselaine Ruviaro Zanini ◽  
Adriano Mendonça Souza
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Theory ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Social Characteristics ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Inequality Index ◽  
Local Conditions ◽  
The Public ◽  
Santa Maria ◽  
Public Politics ◽  
Distribution Of Income

The main purpose of this is paper is to presents the Theil-T index based on the laws of physics and Shannon´s modern mathematical theory of communication to measure income inequality. This index enables to use stratum data by income besides to estimating the inequality intra stratum. The methodology will be  illustrated with an  application to measure the inequality   in the formal labor market in  Santa Maria city in  Rio Grande do Sul, using  social characteristics  as gender, age and education level  and,  attributes of the own market like  sphere of activity and economic activity  from 2000 to 2009. Although the ex-inequality index calculated using the characteristics above mentioned is classified as medium low according to the PNUD classification, the index  emphasizes the importance of assessing the distribution of income considering the local conditions of each micro region  in order to direct the public politics  to correct the most influential determinants of disparities.

scholarly journals UMA EXPERIÊNCIA DE ENSINO DO FUTEBOL NO CURRÍCULO DE LICENCIATURA EM EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA - EXPERIÊNCIA Nº 2

2007 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 53-62
Author(s):  
Vicente Molina Neto
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Porto Alegre ◽  
Specific Element ◽  
The Public

Este trabalho apresenta os resultados de uma investigação de natureza qualitativa realizada em aulas de educação física em escolas públicas da cidade de Porto Alegre—RS. O propósito do estudo foi examinar a relação entre a produção de conhecimento e 3 prática profissional de futuros professores de educação física. A pesquisa enfocou o ensino de um elemento específico da cultura física brasileira (futebol) a estudantes de 5a a 8a série, durante o período de um semestre acadêmico, por 11 estudantes em fase de conclusão de curso, da Escola de Educação Física da Universidade Federal de Rio Grande do Sul.  This work presents the results of a qualitative investigation carried out in physical education classes in the public schools of the city of Porto Alegre -RS. The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between the production of knowledge in physical education and the professional practice of future physical education teachers. The research focused on the teaching of a specific element of the Brazilian physical culture (soccer) to students of 5th to 8th grades during a period of an academic term by 11 final year undergraduate students of the Faculty of Physical Education of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul.

Linear Regression of Incident Precipitation Explains the Throughfall, Stemflow and Interception by the Eucalyptus Canopy under Different Fertilization Management

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Huan Pablo de Souza ◽  
Dione Richer Momolli ◽  
Aline Aparecida Ludvichak ◽  
Mauro Valdir Schumacher ◽  
Angélica Costa Malheiros
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Ground Level ◽  
Graphical Analysis ◽  
Eucalyptus Urophylla ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Open Area ◽  
Canopy Interception ◽  
One Year ◽  
Soil Level

The present work aims to quantify the precipitation partition after interaction with the Eucalyptus urophylla canopy under two fertilization treatments. The experimental design was completely causalized with two fertilization treatments. Each plot had a dimension of 30 m x 60 m, and the spacing of the seedlings was 3 m x 2 m. The study was developed in a arenizaded area located in the municipality of Maçambará, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The duration of the study was one year (from April 2017 to March 2018). Biweekly over twelve months the volume of precipitation was quantified. The experiment consists of two fertilization treatments in a Eucalyptus urophylla stand: T1 with smaller and T2 greater fertilization. In each treatment 3 throughfall collectors were installed at one meter of the soil level and three stemflow collectors. In the open area 3 collectors of the incident precipitation were installed 1.5 meters from the ground level. The percentages of the throughfall, stemflow and canopy interception in relation to the incident precipitation were 95.3; 1.3 and 4.3% for treatment 1 and 91.7; 3.2 and 6.2% for treatment 2. The coefficients of determination for throughfall, stemflow and canopy interception were 0.99; 0.96 and 0.85 for treatment 1 and 0.99; 0.97 and 0.89 for treatment 2. The graphical analysis of the regression residues shows independence of the errors. The fertilization management described for treatment 2 results in a greater interception of rainfall due to the greater amount of biomass of the canopy.

scholarly journals Razões que levam os pacientes com tuberculose a abandonarem o tratamento: perspectivas do enfermeiro

2019 ◽  
Vol 87 (25) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mirian Adriana Sackser ◽  
Anelise Miritz Borges
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Social Factors ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Santa Cruz ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Recursos Humanos ◽  
One Year ◽  
Basic Health Units

Objetivo: Identificar os motivos que levam os pacientes a desistir do tratamento da tuberculose no município de SantaCruz do Sul, a partir da visão dos enfermeiros que atuam em unidades de atenção primária de saúde. Metodologia: Tratase de uma pesquisa descritiva, exploratória, com delineamento qualitativo, realizada em cinco Unidades Básicas de Saúde(UBS) e cinco Estratégias de Saúde da Família (ESF) vinculadas ao município de Santa Cruz do Sul/Rio Grande do Sul. Paraa coleta de dados foi realizada entrevista, utilizando um questionário semiestruturado, gravado, aplicado individualmente.A Análise foi conduzida pela análise de Conteúdo, temática de Bardin 2011. Principais resultados: Foram 10 enfermeirasentrevistadas, metade possuía menos de um ano de experiência na unidade, referiram dificuldades no manejo dos sintomáticos respiratórios como a falta de tempo, recursos humanos e dificuldades de envolver o usuário no tratamento. Naperspectiva das enfermeiras entre os motivos envolvidos no abandono, estão o tempo terapêutico elevado, fatores sociais,e os efeitos colaterais dos medicamentos. Conclusão: A qualificação contínua da equipe sobre o manejo frente a doença,fortalece a assistência em saúde, tornando o usuário mais seguro quanto ao seu autocuidado, reduzindo as chances deabandono do tratamento.Descritores: Tuberculose; Enfermagem; Saúde coletiva; Pacientes desistentes do tratamento Objective: To identify the reasons that lead patients to give up tuberculosis treatment in the municipality of Santa Cruzdo Sul, based on the view of nurses working in primary health care units. Methodology: This is a descriptive, exploratory,qualitative study, carried out in five Basic Health Units (UBS in Portuguese) and five Family Health Strategies (ESF in Portuguese) linked to the municipality of Santa Cruz do Sul/Rio Grande do Sul. For the data collection, an interview was conducted using a semi-structured, recorded questionnaire, applied individually. The analysis was conducted by the analysis ofthe thematic content of Bardin 2011. Main results: Ten nurses were interviewed and half of them had less than one year ofexperience in the unit, they reported difficulties in the management of respiratory symptoms such as lack of time, humanresources and difficulties to involve the user in the treatment. From the perspective of nurses between the reasons involved in the abandonment, are the high therapeutic time, social factors, and the side effects of the medications. Conclusion:Continuous qualification of staff on the front handling the disease, strengthens health care, making the user more secureabout their self-care, reducing the chances of noncompliance.Keywords: Tuberculosis; Nursing; Public Health; Patient Dropouts

scholarly journals Meningitis: etiological and outcome panorama in Rio Grande do Sul in the 2019-2020 biennium

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saulo Bueno de Azeredo ◽  
Francisco Lemanski ◽  
Cassiano Forcelini
Keyword(s):  
Epidemiological Study ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Absolute Number ◽  
Viral Meningitis ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Endemic Disease ◽  
Mandatory Notification ◽  
The Absolute ◽  
One Year

Background: Meningitis is the inflammation of the meninges and its outcome varies between etiologies. It is an endemic disease in Brazil with mandatory notification. Objectives: To analyze the number of diagnoses and outcomes of meningitis in Rio Grande do Sul (RS) in the 2019-2020 biennium. Design and setting: Cross-sectional epidemiological study using DATASUS database. Methods: Data from notified diagnosed meningitis in RS from 2019 to 2020 were included. The meningitis etiology was correlated with its outcome. Results: There was a 70% reduction in the absolute number of reported diagnoses of meningitis in the year 2020 (302) compared to 2019 (1,000). The most prevalent specified cause, in both years, was “viral meningitis”, corresponding to 29.9% in 2019 and 27.1% in 2020. There was no great variation in the incidence of etiologies from one year to another. Mortality was the outcome of 7% of patients in 2020 and 6.6% in 2019. Pneumococcus was the most related etiology to “death from meningitis”, responsible for 38% in 2020 and 28.7% in 2019. Conclusions: The number of meningitis diagnoses in RS fell from 2019 to 2020. The fall may be related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Besides that, even with the reduction in the number of diagnoses, mortality had increased.

scholarly journals O MUNICÍPIO DE CANOAS/RS ONTEM E HOJE: UM ESTUDO DA PAISAGEM POR ESTUDANTES DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL DA REDE PÚBLICA DE ENSINO / THE MUNICIPALITY OF CANOAS/RS YESTERDAY AND TODAY: A STUDY OF THE LANDSCAPE BY PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS OF THE PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEM

Geo UERJ ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. e31174
Author(s):  
Leonardo Pinto dos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Public School ◽  
Primary School ◽  
School System ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Public School System ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Public ◽  
De Se

A presente pesquisa é um relato de experiência com estudantes da educação básica, que são inseridos em um processo de pesquisa para conhecer melhor a histórica de Canoas, Rio Grande do Sul, com o objetivo também de se aproximar de uma universidade pública, diminuindo os caminhos entre escola e universidade. O trabalho envolve fotografias que servem como o fio condutor para se compreender conceitos como Lugar, Paisagem, Espaço Geográfico, Natureza e Cultura, além de nuances do processo de pesquisa como regras da ABNT, métodos científicos e tipos de fontes de pesquisa.

scholarly journals The profile of Dentistry students at Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul and expectations regarding the profession, 2010-2011

2014 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-274
Author(s):  
Fernando Stumpf BÖCKMANN ◽  
Bruna Barnard MOTTA ◽  
Jerônymo Maciel CAMARGO ◽  
Paulo Cauhy PETRY ◽  
Ramona Fernanda Ceriotti TOASSI
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Great Part ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Graduate Studies ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
Peace Of Mind ◽  
The Social ◽  
Response Rate Data

OBJECTIVE: We analyze the socio-demographic profile of the dentistry graduates at the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, 2010-2011, the reasons which led them to choose Dentistry, appreciation for the course, as well as job prospects and Graduate studies. METHODS: Cross-sectional, observational study Dentistry graduates, classes of 2010-2/ 2011-1 (n=76, 90.5% response rate). Data collection took place through the giving of a structured and anonymous pre-tested questionnaire. Results were grouped in tables and graphs by means of the distribution of the frequency of variables studied (descriptive analysis), with the assistance of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) for Windows 17.0. This Study was approved by the Committee on Ethics in Research of the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (18249). RESULTS: The classes of 2010-2/ 2011-1 Dentistry Graduates of the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, were, in their majority, women, young, single, childless, natives of the State of Rio Grande do Sul, with a monthly salary income of 10 to 20 minimum salaries and without the presence of dentists in the family. More than 90% of these students were satisfied with the choice of Dentistry. They opted for the course especially due to personal as well as professional success, followed by security and peace of mind and financial comfort. The great part of the students evaluated the course as good or excellent. They intend, as a majority, to work in the public service as well as private practice and graduate work, particularly, specialization. CONCLUSION: Results identified the profile of the classes of 2010-2/ 2011-1 Dentistry graduate of the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, classes of 2010-2/2011-1. It has been recommended that there be a permanent follow up of the graduates as an important instrument for monitoring the students as well as the development of the current integrated curriculum.

Pension reforms

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-35
Author(s):  
Mark Blakeman
Keyword(s):  
National Health Service ◽  
Public Sector ◽  
Health Service ◽  
National Health ◽  
Sales Manager ◽  
Pension Scheme ◽  
Pension Reforms ◽  
The Public ◽  
Look Ahead

Dentists working in the NHS will be well aware that there are a number of changes taking place in the public sector pension scheme. Mark Blakeman, National Sales Manager at Wesleyan Medical Sickness, looks at how changes to the National Health Service (NHS) pension scheme are affecting the profession and provides an update and look ahead to what happens next.

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