scholarly journals Improving the Efficiency of the Food Industry in Baikal Region

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 440-447
Author(s):  
Yuri Ishmeev
Keyword(s):  
Food Industry ◽  
Baikal Region ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Social Significance ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Current State ◽  
Developing Directions

The relevance of the article is due to the fact that the food industry is one of the backbone elements of the Russian economy. The role of the industry in providing the population of the country with food products, its close ties with agriculture and its participation in the formation of the export potential determine its strategic importance. An efficient, highly productive, dynamically growing food industry is a priority in achieving high national competitiveness and ensuring the economic security of the state. The development of the food industry is an important priority for the Baikal region, given its social significance, its importance in the total volume of industrial products sold and the export of the region’s goods. The issues of developing directions for increasing the efficiency of the food industry enterprises that correspond to the specifics of the modern stage of its development in Russia and the regions and the urgent tasks of the state policy remain relevant. The purpose of the study is to analyze the current state and determine characteristic trends in the development of the food industry using the example of the Baikal region. On the basis of the carried out analysis, the article formulates recommendations for improving the efficiency of the food industry in the Baikal region: formation of a cluster of food and agricultural products; creation of an innovative infrastructure; development of marketing strategy, etc.

scholarly journals Digital innovations of small and medium-sized businesses as a factor of sustainable development of the Russian economy

2021 ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Marina Efremova ◽  
Olga Chkalova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
External Environment ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Digital Innovation ◽  
Innovative Strategies ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Business Efficiency

The article examines the role of digital innovation in the business efficiency of small and medium-sized enterprises and the economic security of the country. The results of the analysis of the state of digitalization in small and medium-sized businesses. The directions of implementation of digital innovations are analyzed. It is shown that enterprises implementing innovative strategies adapt faster to changes in the external environment. On the basis of the results of sociological surveys published in open sources, the priority directions of implementation of digital innovations by small and medium-sized enterprises in Russia are identified.

scholarly journals Economic security of modern Russia: the current state and prospects

2018 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 01003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Karanina ◽  
Ksenia Kartavyh
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Social Significance ◽  
National Interests ◽  
Integrated Method ◽  
Current State ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Scientific Practical ◽  
Stable Development

In the conditions of instability of the world economy and the introduction of sanctions against Russia by a number of countries, the problem of ensuring national economic security has become particularly relevant. This topic also has a high scientific, practical and social significance, as it allows to identify possible gaps in the economic security of modern Russia and timely develop mechanisms to eliminate them to protect the national interests of the state. The purpose of this article is to determine the state and prospects of improving the economic security of modern Russia. This can be achieved by solving the following tasks: review of existing methods to evaluate the economic security of country, conduct a SWOT analysis of economic security of modern Russia, the development of suggestions for its improvement. This research analyzes various aspects of the economic security of modern Russia. As a result, the author developed an integrated method to ensuring the economic security of the country, as well as a matrix of economic security within this method. The way of increase of economic security of modern Russia is offered. Thus, to overcome the threats for the economic security of modern Russia, it is necessary to implement the recommendations developed by the authors, including the establishment of their own production and the construction of an innovatively oriented model of the economy. This will ensure the economic security of modern Russia and its stable development in the future.

scholarly journals Modernization of Economy in Russia: Features and Mechanisms of Implementation (Based on National Projects)

2020 ◽  
pp. 6-14
Author(s):  
Anna Sapozhnikova ◽  
Evgeny Gaishun
Keyword(s):  
Developed Countries ◽  
The State ◽  
The Public ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Current State ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
System Method ◽  
State Participation ◽  
Modernization Process

The formation of the spectrum of global economic and political challenges for Russia is a factor in returning the issues of economic modernization to the public administration agenda, taking into account the current state and development trends of the country’s economy as a whole and its regions. As a research tool, the system method and the method of statistical observations are used. In Russia, the role of the state in regulating economic processes and its predominance in the structure of Russian economy remains significant. All this makes it necessary to consider the participation of the state in the process of modernization transformations. The article discusses the historical experience of modernization in developed countries with significant state participation, as well as modern Russian goals of state participation in economy, the role of the relevant policy in achieving the goals of modernization (on the example of the “May Decree” of the President of the Russian Federation of May 7, 2018), its contingency with the practices and role of big business as an integral part of the modernization process. The paper suggests ways to optimize public policy in the direction of modernization, taking into account the priorities formulated for the management system.

DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT AND IMPROVEMENT OF THE STATE SYSTEM OF COUNTERING THE SHADOW ECONOMY IN ORDER TO ENSURE THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF RUSSIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (175) ◽  
pp. 24-32
Author(s):  
O.L. Taran ◽  
◽  
I.L. Taran ◽  
E.V. Berezhnaya ◽  
G.N. Ter-Akopov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Shadow Economy ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
State System ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Current State ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
Goals And Objectives

The article discusses some areas of improvement and development of the state system of counteraction to the shadow economy in order to ensure the economic security of Russia. Based on the study of modern trends in the development of the socio-economic system of Russia, it is shown that the current state of affairs in the socio-economic system of Russia requires the development and adoption of a socio-economic policy (strategy) to counteract the shadow economy of the state, which can be understood as the activity defined by strategic and tactical plans. bodies of state power and management to dedenevize the country’s economy with clearly defined goals and objectives of each involved department. Within the framework of the proposed study, it was determined that in Russia there is no complex regulatory act that determines the policy of the state with clearly defined goals and objectives of countering the shadow economy. In the absence of such a regulatory legal act, all measures to counter the shadow economy implemented in Russia can be characterized as targeted measures to counteract individual manifestations of the shadow economy without taking into account both regional specifics and strategic interests of ensuring the economic security of the state. To solve the problems highlighted in the study and in order to improve and develop the state system for countering the shadow economy in order to ensure the economic security of Russia, within the framework of the proposed article, a mechanism for countering the shadow economy has been developed, which will ensure the coordination and participation of all interested parties in the de-shadowing of the Russian economy. The mechanism of the state system of counteraction to the shadow economy proposed in the scientific article will give an economic and social effect when introduced, which can be calculated as the ratio of the obtained positive effect from reducing the scale of the shadow sector of the economy and increasing the economic security of the state to the costs incurred for the implementation of the proposed mechanism.

Investment Security as a Factor of Steady Economic Development

2010 ◽  
pp. 16-25
Author(s):  
S. Naryshkin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
National Economy ◽  
State Policy ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Security Requirements ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Stable Development

The article argues for the growing role of economic security factors in the situation of post-crisis development. The paper is focused on the problem of investment security of the national economy. The article contains the definition of investment security and its basic criteria. The author designates major directions and tools of the state policy directed at maintenance of investment security requirements as a condition of stable development and modernization of the Russian economy.

THE DEPRESSED STATE OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY AS A RESULT OF ITS LIBERAL-MARKET REFORM

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 178-188
Author(s):  
Yu. V. BEKRENEV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
State Planning ◽  
Progressive Development ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Current State ◽  
Depressed State ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
Market Liberalism

The article presents an analysis of socio-economic reforms in Russia from the early 90s to the present, based on the concept of market liberalism and the maximum weakening of the role of the state in the economy. The negative result that this has led to in terms of the progressive development of society is shown. This makes it possible to assess the current state of the country's economy as a great Russian depression, similar to that Great Depression of the 30s. A possible alternative to the existing course of market liberalism in the form of the concept of the state planning and market economy and steps that will overcome the depressed state of the Russian economy and ensure its real progressive development, accompanied by a proportional improvement in the quality of life of most Russians.

THE IMAGE OF AN ACTIVE WOMAN IN THE SPIRITUAL HERITAGE OF EASTERN THINKERS

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 97-105
Author(s):  
Feruza Davronova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Political Activity ◽  
Spiritual Values ◽  
Social Significance ◽  
Active Woman ◽  
State And Society ◽  
The Family

The purpose of this article is to study the image of socio-political activity of women, their role and importance in the life of the state and society.In this, we referred to the unique books of orientalists and studied their opinions and views on this topic. The article considers the socio-political activity of women, their role in the state and society, the role of the mother in the family and raising a child, oriental culture, national and spiritual values, traditions and social significance of women

The Land Question in India

2017 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Moral Economy ◽  
The State ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Ethical Implications ◽  
Tribal Communities ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
Acquisition Processes ◽  
Land Question

This book takes a fresh look at the land question in India. It goes beyond re-engagement in the rich transition debate by critically examining both theoretically and empirically the role of land in contemporary India. Springing from the political economy discourse surrounding the classic capitalist transition issue in agriculture in India, the book gravitates toward the development discourse that inevitably veers toward land and the role of the state in pushing a process of dispossession of peasants through direct expropriation for developmental purposes. Contemporary dispossession may look similar to the historical process of primitive accumulation that makes room for capitalist agriculture and expanded accumulation. But this volume shows that land in India is sought increasingly for non-agricultural purposes as well. These include risk mitigation by farmers, real estate development, infrastructure development by states often on behalf of business, and special economic zones. Tribal communities (advasis), who depend on land for their livelihoods and a moral economy that is independent of any price-driven markets, hold on to land for collective security. Thus land acquisition continues to be a turbulent arena in which classes, castes, and communities are in conflict with the state and capital, each jockeying to determine the terms and conditions of land transactions or their prevention, through both market and non-market mechanisms. The volume collectively addresses the role of the state involved in the process of dispossession of peasants and tribal communities. It provides new analytical insights into the land acquisition processes, their legal-institutional and ethical implications, and captures empirically the multifaceted regional diversity of the contestations surrounding the acquisition experiences in India.

Sociо-economic security as a factor in the development of the state

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-25
Author(s):  
E.L. Arhipov ◽  
◽  
E.N. Boguslav ◽  
Klimina K.V. ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Threshold Values ◽  
Criteria And Indicators ◽  
Entire Process ◽  
Methodological Basis ◽  
Development Rates ◽  
Economic Sphere

The article examines one of the most important topics of our state, which affects its development - social and economic security. With the help of the methodological basis, the analysis of assessments of economic security and their threshold values, the entire process of ensuring the socio-economic security of the Rus-sian Federation is being studied. Threats and ways of their solution are identified on the basis of the stud-ied criteria and indicators, as well as the role of the interests of members of society in the socio-economic system of the country. One of the main tools and factors in the development of Russia is the methodological substantiation and analysis, based on indicators, of ensuring socio-economic security, since they help to predict the direction of the state's development rates in the economic sphere, as well as the effectiveness of government bodies’ work.

scholarly journals Ideology and Pragmatism: Discourse Factors in Infrastructure Development in Indonesia’s Jokowi-JK Era

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 297
Author(s):  
Fredick Broven Ekayanta
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
Development Discourse ◽  
Dominant Discourse ◽  
Ernesto Laclau ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
The Reformation ◽  
The Government

The discussion about development discourse in a country talking about how an idea affect economic policies. In Indonesia, the development discourse continues to change depending on the ruling regime. After the reformation, the dominant discourse is a neoliberal one that minimizes the role of the state in development. During the reign of Jokowi-JK, however, the role of the state strengthened. The government plans to build a massive infrastructure of the physical economy. The government legitimized its choice of action as the implementation of the Pancasila and Trisakti ideologies. Using the theories of Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe, this article argues that the state legitimizes its policies as implementing ideology by building infrastructure development discourse, but covers only pragmatic practices that occur. The practices themselves are pragmatic because the government ignored the fate and rights of citizens affected by infrastructure development.

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