scholarly journals THE IMPACT OF WOMEN EMPOWERMENT IN WOMEN ROLE INCREASED PROGRAM TOWARDS HEALTHY AND PROSPEROUS FAMILY (P2WKSS) GARUT REGENCY

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 59-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Karlina
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Mountainous Area ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Status ◽  
Women's Role ◽  
Building Program ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Impact

Purpose of Study: Sindang Sari Village is a village located at the foot of Cikuray Mountain, Cigedug Sub-District. This village is the leading village of Garut Regency in the program of increasing the role of women. There are three rural groups assessed in this women’s role-building program. Villages located in mountainous, urban and coastal areas. Sindangsari Village is a village located in a mountainous area, P2WKSS Program is a program implemented in an effort to create, improve the progress and welfare of family and social environment that involves the whole society be it men moreover women. One of the objectives of the program is to improve the health status of women, improve the status of women’s education, improve women’s knowledge and skills in productive economic endeavors. The purpose of this study is to find out whether the impact of women’s empowerment can change their attitude and women behavior. In this research, the writer uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The author uses Mardikanto’s theory of Community Empowerment Steps, namely: area selection, socialization of community development, community empowerment process, and community self- reliance process. Methodology: In data collection, the author uses observation techniques, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), interpretation approach, and literature study. In the data validity test, the writer used the triangulation technique with a check, re-check, and crosscheck for data obtained from the writer’s theory, methodology, and perception. Results: The results showed that the empowerment of women in Sindang Sari Village is more optimized in a productive economy. Increased health status let alone education has not run optimally. Indicators of program success are more dominant in terms of increasing income, not yet measuring more optimally on the quality of attitudes and behavior of women as individuals and as mothers. Implications/Applications: There is even a change of attitude and behavior because there is a change of role in the family.

scholarly journals Evaluasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Pasca Bencana (Studi Kasus Bencana di Sulawesi Tengah)

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Ahsan Samad ◽  
Erdiansyah Erdiansyah ◽  
Rina Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The People ◽  
Time Period ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City ◽  
Post Disaster

The purpose of this study is to identify and describe the impact and behavior of the community on post-disaster economic conditions in the city of Palu and to know the local government's public policies in handling these cases. Using qualitative methods with a case study approach, literature study, and secondary data processing from various social elements. In addition, data collection was carried out by interviewing informants who felt the direct impact of the earthquake, tsunami and liquefaction in Palu, Sigi and Donggala. The results showed that the post-disaster impact felt by the people of Palu City was generally in the "severe" classification. The socio-economic conditions of the people of Palu include several aspects, ranging from the geographical conditions that are in disaster-prone zones, to the extremely poor health conditions after the disaster. The conclusion of this research shows that the escalation of natural disasters in the city of Palu is considered quite large because it consists of three types of disasters, namely the Earthquake, Tsunami and Liquifation in the same time period. Palu City is the capital of the Province as well as the economic and administrative center of Central Sulawesi Province. Damage to warehousing infrastructure coupled with massive looting from unscrupulous people in logistics supply warehouses resulted in goods that were supposed to be distributed both to the city and the district finally unable to be implemented.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan evaluasi dampak dan perilaku masyarakat terhadap kondisi perekonomian pasca bencana di kota Palu dan mengetahui kebijakan publik pemerintah setempat dalam menangani kasus tersebut. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan  studi kasus, studi literature, dan pengolahan data sekunder dari berbagai elemen sosial. Selain itu pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara wawacara kepada narasumber yang merasakan dampak langsung dari bencana gempa,tsunami dan likuifaksi di Palu,Sigi dan Donggala. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa dampak pasca bencana yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat Kota Palu secara umum berada pada klasifikasi “berat”. Kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat kota Palu meliputi beberapa aspek, mulai dari kondisi geografis yang berada pada zona rawan bencana, kondisi kesehatan sangat memprihatinkan pasca bencana. Kesimpulan penelitain ini menujukkan bahwa eskalasi bencana alam kota Palu dinilai cukup besar karena terdiri dari tiga macam bencana yaitu Gempa Bumi, Tsunami dan Liquifasi dalam kurun waktu sama. Kota Palu merupakan ibukota Provinsi sekaligus sebagai pusat ekonomi dan pemerintahan Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Rusaknya infrakstruktur pergudangan ditambah dengan adanya penjarahan yang massiv dari oknum masyarakat pada gudang-gudang suplai logistik mengakibatkan barang yang semestinya didistribusikan baik ke kota ataupun ke kabupaten akhirnya tidak dapat dilaksanakan.

scholarly journals Dampak Metode Pembelajaran Dari bagi Ketuntasan Belajar Siswa

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-129
Author(s):  
Franty Faldy Palempung ◽  
Ferry J N Sumual
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Online Learners ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Impact

­Abstrak: Tulisan ini secara spesifik memaparkan dampak metode pembelajaran daring bagi ketuntasan belajar siswa. Peristiwa Covid-19 yang terjadi awal tahun 2020 hingga sampai sekarang, masih menyebakan kesulitan bagi semua element. Imbas dari pandemi ini di sektor Pendidikan mengharuskan pembelajaran online dilaksanakan. Akibat dari penerapan pembelajaran daring ini, masih menyebabkan kesulitan bagi sebagai indvidu bahkan institusi karena masih belum lengkapnya pra-sarana dalam kegiatan pembelajara daring. Topik ini ditulis dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriftif dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Hasil pada uraian ini mengemukakan bahwa pengertian ketuntasan belajar menurut Permendikbud adalah pencapaian kompetensi sikap, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan meliputi ketuntasan penguasaan substansi dan ketuntasan belajar dalam konteks kurun waktu belajar. Ketuntasan belajar peserta didik merupakan komponen keluaran yang diperoleh dari hasil suatu proses pembelajaran yang didukung oleh orang tua, guru dan lingkungan. Berhasil tidaknya pembelajaran daring bagi ketuntasan pembelajaran, diperlukan kerja sama semua komponen Pendidikan itu sendiri.Abstract: This paper specifically describes the impact of online learning methods on the completion of student learning. The Covid-19 event that occurred in early 2020 until now, still makes it difficult for all elements. The impact of this pandemic in the Education sector requires that online learning be implemented. As a result of the application of online learning in, still causes difficulties for as an individual even an institution because it is still incomplete pre-facilities in the activities of online learners. This topic is written using qualitative methods with a literature study approach. The results in this description suggest that the understanding of the completion of learning according to Permendikbud is the achievement of attitude competence. Knowledge, and skills include the completion of the mastery of substance and the completion of learning in the context of the study period. The completion of learning of learners is a component of the output obtained from the results of a learning process supported by parents, teachers and the environment. The success of online learning for the completion of learning, requires the cooperation of all components of Education itself.

scholarly journals Zakat dan Upaya Mengentaskan Kemiskinan

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
Nurwati Nurwati ◽  
Heni Hendrawati
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Economic Prosperity ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of zakat utilization on the effort of poverty alleviation. This study was conducted through a literature study approach. The results indicate that the utilization of zakat is increasingly visible in its contribution to support the government's efforts to poverty alleviation. The zakat was focused on the poor and allocated to the social humanitarian and education sectors. The implication of this finding is that the optimization of the potential of zakat will be able to bring economic prosperity to the people which is certainly encouraged by the participation of all elements of the nation

scholarly journals PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN DERAJAT KESEHATAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 331-336
Author(s):  
Eny Retna Ambarwati ◽  
Niarna Lusi ◽  
Rizham Maulidatun Nisa ◽  
Rita Azca Azhari ◽  
Riza Viky Krisnasari
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Mothers And Children ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
Poor Nutrition

Pendahuluan : Peningkatan status kesehatan masyarakat khususnya ibu dan anak dengan indikator menurunnya angka kematian ibu dan anak meningkatnya promosi kesehatan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Permasalahan yang diangkat sebagai program adalah masih banyak pasangan usia subur yang belum menggunakan kontrasepsi, rendahnya pengetahuan tentang deteksi dini kanker payudara, masih balita dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan menyimpang dan balita dengan gizi kurang. Tujuan: memberdayaan masyarakat melalui pendampingan pada ibu dan anak. Metode: Memberikan beberapa penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan yaitu penyuluhan berbagai macam alat kontrasepsi, penyuluhan deteksi dini kanker payudara, penimbangan balita, penyuluhan pentingnya gizi balita, pemeriksaan  stimulasi deteksi dini pertumbungan perkembangan balita dan penimbangan balita. Hasil: Terdapat peningkatan sebesar 11,9%, pada penyuluhan sadari  terdapat peningkatan sebesar 19%, pada kegiatan penimbangan balita terdapat peningkatan sebesar 14,3%, pada pemeriksaan deteksi dini stimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan terdapat peningkatan sebesar 100% sedangkan pada penyuluhan pentingnya gizi balita  terdapat peningkatan sebesar 16,1%. Pemberdayaan masyarakat pada ibu dan anak dapat meningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku masyarakat dalam mengatasi permasalahan kesehatan kesehatan ibu dan anak sehingga dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan ibu dan anak. Kesimpulan: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat pada ibu dan anak dapat menjadi upaya strategis yang perlu terus dilanjutkan sehingga kampanye gerakan hidup sehat kepada masyarakat dapat terus berlanjut secara lebih masif dan sistemis   Background: Improving the health status of the community, especially mothers and children with indicators of decreasing maternal and child mortality, increasing health promotion and community empowerment. The problems raised as a program are that there are still many couples of childbearing age who have not used contraception, lack of knowledge about early detection of breast cancer, still toddlers with deviant growth and development and toddlers with poor nutrition. Objective: is to empower the community through mentoring for mothers and children. Method: By providing several counseling and examinations, namely counseling on various types of contraception, counseling on early detection of breast cancer, weighing toddlers, counseling on the importance of toddler nutrition, stimulation checks for early detection of growth and development of toddlers and weighing toddlers. Results: there was an increase of 11.9%, in awareness counseling there was an increase of 19%, in weighing activities for toddlers there was an increase of 14.3%, in the early detection examination of growth and development stimulation there was an increase of 100% while in counseling the importance of nutrition for toddlers, there was an increase of 16.1%. Community empowerment for mothers and children can increase the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the community in overcoming maternal and child health problems so as to improve the health status of mothers and children. Conclusion: Community empowerment for mothers and children can be a strategic effort that needs to be continued so that the campaign for the healthy living movement to the community can continue more massively and systematically.  

Examination of the Health Status of the Population in the Vicinity of the Nerpa Shipyard Involved in the Decommission and Dismantlement of the Nuclear Legacy Facility – FTB Lepse

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 31-39
Author(s):  
A. Lyaginskaya ◽  
N. Shandala ◽  
S. Kiselev ◽  
A. Ermalitskiy ◽  
D. Isaev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Health Indicators ◽  
Radiation Background ◽  
The Status ◽  
Public Health Indicators ◽  
Adverse Pregnancy ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Town

Purpose: Purpose of this report is to assess the health status of the residents of the town of Snezhnogorsk, located in the impact area of the shipyard (SRZ Nerpa) involved in the decommission and dismantlement of the floating technical base Lepse (PTB Lepse). Material and method: The following parameters were assessed as public health indicators: total primary and chronic primary morbidity of adult and children population, child disability, reproductive health in terms of the status of pregnant women and newborns, general and child mortality. Annual external radiation background values were evaluated along with contents in soil and water of manmade radionuclides, such as 137Cs and 90Sr, and natural ones, such as 226Ra, 223Th, 40K and 235U. Results: The health of the population of the town of Snezhnogorsk, being measured by incidence indicators and reproductive health, is lower than that in the country as a whole: the adult morbidity (667.7 ± 4.2 and 454.2 ± 19.8 per 1000 residents respectively) and child morbidity (3336.2 and 2052.3 ± 194.4 per 1000 residents respectively) is higher; the frequency of adverse pregnancy outcomes (stillbirth, early neonatal fetal death, spontaneous abortions) is also higher – 86.2 ± 18.4 and 46.6 per 1000 residents respectively. Conclusion: The main causes of the negative impact on the health of the population of the town of Snezhnogorsk are climatic and geographical conditions of the Kola Arctic and the presence of medium-light iodine deficiency (goiter endemia).

scholarly journals Corporate Social Responsibility and Community Empowerment Program for MSMEs and Informal Sectors Affected by the Covid-19 Pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Aldilla Adam Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Informal Sector ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Thick Description ◽  
Considerable Impact ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact

COVID-19 has had a considerable impact on social and cultural problems that exist in society, especially those related to economic problems. Since the emergence of this pandemic, many companies and corporations have finally granted employment termination, this has also been done by companies to support government policies in the form of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) to reduce the spread of the virus. Another problem of concern is that poverty and unemployment could increase quite drastically. Because companies and corporations alone are not only one or two in Indonesia. From the above background, the purpose of this study is to find out the impact of COVID-19 on the country's economy, as well as to find out programs for community empowerment as a solution to overcoming poverty and unemployment that occur after the pandemic. The method that researchers used in writing this article was a qualitative approach, supported by the thick description method. In addition, with literature study which will be used as a supporting method to find valid data. The results of the study found that the government is less empowering the informal sector and also these Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). In fact, jobs in the informal sector and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises or MSMEs can be an alternative medium to reduce poverty and unemployment. Through CSR programs from existing companies, it is hoped that the community can be empowered as well as the informal sector and MSMEs. When corporations or companies carry out empowerment activities for the informal sector and also MSMEs, it is possible that the problems of poverty and unemployment that have occurred due to the COVID-19 pandemic can be reduced and overcome.

scholarly journals National Strategy And Policy On The Agricultural Sector During The Covid-19 Outbreak

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 572
Author(s):  
Supardi Rusdiana ◽  
Chalid Talib
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Major Change ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Economic Stability ◽  
National Policies ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Impact ◽  
National Food Security

The spread of Covid-19 majorly affected the global economic stability. This major change also changed the dynamic of Indonesia economic growth. This study employed a literature study and discussion technique to analyze the situation during the spread of Covid-19. The data collected from the literature, websites, national and international news that relevant to the recent policies and conditions. This study aimed to know the strategy and policy taken by the national policymaker in the agricultural sector during the Covid-19 outbreak. Results showed that the impact of the spread of Covid-19 on the economic aspect and the strategy chosen depending on the national policies. The national policies made based on various aspects, risks, and market scenarios. The labor-intensive effort, development of the agricultural technology, and marketing efforts intensively done to engage the farmer and consumer. The long-term policies strengthen the national food security and agricultural sector. The policies of data use arranged to be applied in various sectors, especially agricultural and food security. These policies managed to encourage and accelerate the synergy of a sustainable agricultural modernization. The national food security development actively contributed to cope with the food security gap in all area in Indonesia. The long-term policies provided a better comprehension and behavior change toward the farmer wellness aspect.

KAJIAN EFEKTIVITAS PEMANFAATAN INSENTIF PAJAK OLEH USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Noor Fatikhah Rokhimakhumullah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Tax Incentives ◽  
High Impact ◽  
Financial Impact ◽  
Business Success ◽  
Tax Rates ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a high impact on the business and economy sector in Indonesia. To respond to this, the government has issued various policies, especially for MSMEs. Tax incentives for MSMEs issued by the government can be utilized by taxpayers until June 2021. This research aims to see the effectiveness of the use of tax incentives by mapping the factors that affect MSME taxpayer compliance and the determinants of MSME business success during the crisis due to the pandemic. This study uses a literature study approach with a descriptive qualitative method. The effectiveness of the use of tax incentives during this pandemic can show the level of compliance of MSME taxpayers and affect the sustainability of MSME businesses. Taxpayer compliance with the use of incentives is seen from the socialization of taxation, tax rates, understanding of taxation, and the perception of tax convenience provided by the government in the context of handling the impact of the pandemic, which shows that the response of MSMEs is very good in the first quarter of 2021. It is also seen from the perspective of MSME business continuity. The financial impact caused by this pandemic has caused MSMEs to be unable to carry out their tax obligations so that these tax incentives can provide relief and convenience for them MSME actors to carry out their tax obligations.

How to Reduce Uncertainty in a Context of Innovation: The Case of IBM's Negotiation of its European Works Council

2004 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alice Le Flanchec
Keyword(s):  
Negotiation Process ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Reduction Mechanisms ◽  
Negotiation Processes ◽  
The Status ◽  
Works Council ◽  
Uncertainty Zone ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Acceptable Outcome

AbstractUncertainty is one of the natural consequences of innovation. Regardless of the particular area, innovation leads to unknown situations ranging from the creation of high-tech new products to profound modification of economic and social structures. This uncertainty creates difficulties for negotiation processes because it becomes almost impossible to anticipate all the consequences of any agreement. Consequently, innovation tremendously enhances the uncertainty of a negotiator with regard to his own interests. Uncertainty about the opponent's interests and behavior is of course another major concern and has been dealt with extensively by many authors. This paper deals with the very different concept of uncertainty regarding one's own interests. It analyzes the impact of this form of uncertainty in the negotiation process, examining the 1997–1999 negotiations at IBM over the implementation of a European Works Council. We show that when a negotiator is uncertain about his own interests, he is less inclined to consider positions located in his uncertainty zone. This occurs as soon as he discoevers an acceptable outcome outside of this zone, even when the agreement is little differentthan the status quo. The negotiator will persist in such a strategy even though alternative agreements located in the uncertainty zone could be more advantageous for one or even both parties. In order to enlarge the zone of potential agreements between parties, a negotiator should undertake one further step: exploration of his own uncertainty zone. We demonstrate that the adoption of such a strategy, is innovative in and of itself, requiring a pro-active and creative attitude on the part of negotiators in order to discover appropriate uncertainty reduction mechanisms.

Public Health Insurance and Impacts on Crime Incidences and Mental Health

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathryn L. Wagner
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Poor Mental Health ◽  
Mental Health Status ◽  
Mental Illnesses ◽  
Financial Strain ◽  
Behavioral Risk ◽  
Access To Treatment ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Impact

AbstractThis paper evaluates the effect of Medicaid expansions for individuals with disabilities on crime rates and mental health status. Using the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reports and the CDC’s Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Surveys, I estimate the impact of Medicaid using an event study approach. Results indicate a reduction in crime incidence that was strongest in the years immediately following the expansion and dissipated over time. Estimates also suggest a smaller likelihood of one day of poor mental health within the past month, but this impact was short-lived. Analysis suggests that improved alcohol abuse was not a main explanation for mental health improvements. The analysis cannot eliminate whether improvements to non-alcohol substance abuse treatment, financial strain, or access to treatment for other mental illnesses explain the impact to crime and mental health status. Expanding Medicaid shows a degree of impact on both crime and mental health suggesting several policy considerations.

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