scholarly journals THE LOCAL WISDOM BASED ON RELIGIOUS VALUES A CASE OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLE IN INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1395-1404
Author(s):  
M. Rachmat Effendi ◽  
Edi Setiadi ◽  
Malki Ahmad Nasir

Purpose of the study: The aim is to obtain the original religious data based on local wisdom according to the character and reality of the life of the indigenous people of Dukuh Village. Data collected includes the data on social situations, religious patterns, and nature conservation. Methodology: The approach used is a qualitative approach with interpretive and ecological methods. Data collection is done through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, library studies, as well as previous studies. Main Findings: This study finds the reflection of local wisdom of indigenous people at Dukuh Village was built on the platform of "Kasuaran Karuhun", the Islamic religious values, which is collaborated with local cultural values ​​(adat). Subjectively, the output of karuhun is recognised by them as the values of "Islamic custom", so that in managing their environment, their theological awareness should be described in the form of interrelation between God, humans, and nature. Applications of this study: The relationship between God, humans, and nature refers to the purpose of human life to serve God's willingness at the same time to realise the function of human beings as caliphs on earth in order to build a just and equitable civilisation. Religious-based local wisdom can be an ideal answer to environmental issues by providing a conservation model that favours equality and social welfare and the harmony of an ecologically equitable environment. Novelty/Originality of this study: Scientifically, this research can contribute to the development of various scientific disciplines, especially to Fiqh al-Bi-ah (Islamic jurisprudence on the environment).

AKADEMIKA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miftakhul Muthoharoh

Abstract: Literature is a work that describes the problems of life. Literature in describing human life is inseparable from human and humanitarian problems. The problems in human life are inseparable from the lives of its author and readers, so literature is an effective means of translating the inner world of human beings. Literary works are basically the embodiment of the lives of writers' observations of their surrounding lives. Aside from being entertainment, literary works are also a means conveying the ideas and thoughts in terms of culture, social, and even religion. In literature there are constituent elements, namely themes, mandates, figures, characrers, and languages which are all packaged in aesthetic and imaginative forms. These elements contain ideas related to, among others, religious values. Religious values that are able to color the author's creativity, aesthetics, and imagination include the values of faith, scientific, moral, and social values. These values are the basic ones that form the main foothold in the world of Islamic religious education. This proves that literary works can be a means of transforming written and implied values of life in addition to contributing to the readers and the connoisseurs of literature.Keywords: Educational values, literary values, character


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 6064-6083
Author(s):  
Sara Jafari ◽  
Seyedeh Mahsa Shayesteh Sadeghian

The present age is the time for increasing environmental awareness and paying attention to the role of human connection with nature which can improve the quality of human life as well as preserving nature. Many factors contribute to the success of environmental projects, programs and the conservation of natural resources. Manpower is one of the most important ones and given the effect of human beings on their environment, in general, one of the most important measures to solve environmental problems is the development of natural resources and the promotion of public culture in this field, which, in turn, requires education about man's connection to nature and the environment. Therefore, the objective of this research is to identify the components affecting design in order to develop awareness and gain experience from nature. The present project is an educational-cultural complex with the approach of developing awareness and gaining experience from nature, which is formed with the aim of fulfilling two main missions: 1. Sensitizing people to nature and finding a view seeking the meaning of nature and natural phenomena 2. Raising the level of environmental literacy of people through education and preventing the indiscriminate destruction of the environment. This descriptive-analytical study addresses issues such as identifying design components in order to develop knowledge and gain experience from nature, investigating the relationship between humans and nature using the observation technique, field and library studies, methods of promoting and teaching environmental issues, sustainable architecture and green architecture, design bed studies, how the project is formed and the presentation of the physical plan. As a result, after identifying design components in order to develop knowledge and gain experience from nature, we achieve the necessity to build a cultural-educational complex in line with the research objective, and also the results show that environmental awareness and education have a direct and indirect effect on urban livability components of sustainability.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-289
Author(s):  
Mukhlis Aliyudin

Religion and culture continue to color the human life. In fact, the two are inseparable, complementary to each other and give meaning. Religion is always alive and embedded in cultural values, otherwise the culture is always cooperative with religious values. Not a bit of cultural values to accommodate religious values. And in between the spread of religious and cultural value to the community is by propaganda. As happened in the community Rancakalong Sumedang ceremony Indigenous Ngalaksa, which indirectly has happened blend of religious values with the local cultural values, and propaganda with the culture in this area is considered appropriate because it has made this region a peaceful, secure, peaceful, and mutual respect among fellow citizens.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-160
Author(s):  
Lili Halimah ◽  
Anisah Anisah

Pendidikan memiliki peranan yang penting dalam kehidupan manusia, dan diharapkan dapat menciptakan manusia yang berkualitas. Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan memiliki tiga kompetensi yang dapat  membentuk “the ideal democratic citizen” yakni kompetensi civic knowledge, civic skills, dan  civic disposition. Pembelajaran PPKn mengaitkan antara teori dengan praktek nyata di lapangan, dan berhubungan dengan nilai-nilai budaya yang beragam dan majemuk. Faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai budaya lokal dalam melestarikan kebudayaan melalui  upacara adat pesta laut Blanakan Kabupaten  Subang Jawa Barat yang dilakukan setahun sekali  guna  menghormati leluhurmya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian (a) Masyarakat nelayan memunculkan civic knowledge yang diarahkan oleh para tokoh, sehingga memiliki kesadaran untuk melestarikan nilai-nilai kebudayaan, yang mampu mengeksplorasi dan memanfaatkan potensi alam daerah, (b) Nilai-nilai dalam pesta laut, selalu memerlukan civic skill yang cakap dalam mengorganisasikan kegiatan, semua ini diperlukan partipatory skill, dan (c) Membentuk karakter masyarakat nelayan pada pesta laut, dengan cara memberi tahu dan mengajarkan hal-hal yang baik oleh para tokoh budaya. Dengan demikian perlu ditanamkan the ideal democratic citizen untuk meningkatkan kecintaan pada  nilai budaya lokal, dan tidak terpengaruh oleh budaya asing.----------------------------------------------------------- Internalization the value of citizenship education in the traditional sea party tradition (Pesta Laut Blanakan)  in order to develop the ideal democratic citizenEducation has an important role in human life and is expected to create quality human beings. Citizenship Education has three competencies that can form the ideal democratic citizen, namely civic knowledge, civic skills, and civic disposition competencies. PPKn learning links theory with real practice in the field, and deals with diverse and pluralistic cultural values. Factors that influence the value of local culture in preserving culture through the Blanakan Subang regency West Java regency traditional ceremony which is conducted annually to honor its ancestors. This study uses a qualitative approach. Research results (a) The fishing community raises civic knowledge directed by leaders, so that they have an awareness to preserve cultural values, which are able to explore and utilize the natural potential of the region, (b) Values in sea party, it always requires civic skills that competent in organizing activities, all of this requires participatory skills, and (c) forming the character of fishing communities at sea party, by telling and teaching good things by cultural leaders. Thus it is necessary to instill the ideal democratic citizen to increase the love of local cultural values, and not be influenced by foreign cultures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-25
Author(s):  
Andri Azis Putra ◽  
Arqom Kuswanjono ◽  
Misnar Munir

Welfare is one of the significant problems in human life. All aspects of human life politically will always be related, both as elements and indicators of welfare conditions. Consequently, the state is an organization and authority that can provide a measure and effectively regulate all efforts in the realization of people's welfare. However, practically "people's welfare" in Indonesia is still in a quarrel state with the targets-setting. This research is library research with a hermeneutic-philosophical approach. Political Theology, as a branch of the Philosophy of Religion, will be used as the primary approach by involving methodical elements that are balanced and consistent with research. Additionally, the involvement of other scientific disciplines such as political philosophy, social philosophy, and economics will enrich this research. This research shows that the efforts carried out to realize the welfare of the people is dominantly incompatible with the needs of the subjects receiving welfare facilities. The source of this problem is relying on the perspective of governmental values. New awareness and responsibility are needed to build a structure with a divine and human nature. This awareness arises as an implementation form of worship to God and also responsibility for that worship to fellow human beings.


ALAYASASTRA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Mulyati Mulyati

ABSTRAKNovel merupakan karya fiksi imajinatif  ekspresi pengarang tentang fenomena kehidupan manusia    yang mengandung unsur ekstrinsik. Salah satu unsur ekstrinsik tersebut adalah nilai-nilai religius. Novel Mencintaimu Seperti Kucintai Qur’an adalah salah satu ekspresi  Wahyu Sujani yang memiliki nilai-nilai religius yang kental.  Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai religius tersebut melalui teknik dokumentasi dan analisis karya melalui pendekatan pragmatik. Data yang dianalisis bersumber dari novel  Mencintaimu Seperti Kucintai Qur’an karya Wahyu Sujani yang menjadi pusat kajian. Hasil analisis nilai religius yang ditemukan dalam novel Mencintaimu Seperti Kucintai Qur’an  karya Wahyu Sujani adalah: 1) Hubungan manusia dengan Allah (beribadah kepada-Nya, mensyukuri nikmat-Nya, bersabar menerima cobaan Allah, dan memohon ampun dan taubat kepada Allah);  2) Hubungan manusia dengan hati nurani atau diri sendiri (sabar, memegang amanah, pemaaf,  ikhlas); 3) Hubungan manusia dengan sesama manusia (tolong menolong, menegakkan keadilan); dan 4) Hubungan manusia dengan lingkungan hidup (tumbuh-tumbuhan).Kata kunci: analisis, nilai religius, novelABSTRACTThe novel is an imaginative work of fiction author expression about the phenomenon of human life that contains extrinsic elements. One of the extrinsic elements is religious values. The Novel Mencintaimu Seperti Kucintai Qur’an is one of the revelations of Wahyu Sujani which has thick religious values. This study aims to describe these religious values through documentation techniques and analysis of works through a pragmatic approach. The data analyzed were sourced from the novel Mencintaimu Seperti Kucintai Qur’an by Wahyu Sujani, which became the center of the study. The results of the analysis of religious values found in this novel are: 1) relationship with God (worshiping Him, giving thanks for His blessings, being patient in accepting God's trials, and asking God for forgiveness and repentance); 2) Human relationship with conscience or self (patient, holding trust, forgiving, sincere); 3) Human relations with fellow human beings (please help, uphold justice); and 4) The relationship between humans and the environment (plants).Keywords: analysis,, religious values, novel


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Prabowo Adi Widayat

Humanism rooted and growing in every human life is a conceptual mission humanity in space and time. Humanism always brings the concept of alignment, honor, and dignity of human beings in various dimensions to understand his position and implemented in the social life. Spirituality is an urge from within human sourced from a deep spiritual side. He is abstract and made life path combined with elements of religious and socio-cultural values rooted stronger. Spiritual humanism is a humanitarian concept which represents a side of distinctiveness, uniqueness, advantages and disadvantages that exist in human beings by referencing only at teoantropocentric which makes aspects divinity of Allah SWT with all its affordability and man with the potential to make it more meaningful and meaningless in the course of an increasingly complex life obstacles. Islamic education became an important locomotive in the embodiment of spiritual humanism within the framework of theoretical or scientific knowledge of Islam and is pragmatic in the vertical and horizontal form of worship.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Ita Fitri Astuti

Trash is something that is not useful anymore, discarded by the owner or the original user. In its development garbage brings negative impacts that can harm human life. In fact, the phenomenon is now actually a trigger of social conflict between community groups. The incident occurred in Hamlet Mancingan, Yogyakarta. Some of the phenomena of conflict arise because of these simple issues that cause prolonged conflict. Similarly, the conflict that has been in the name of religion. Therefore, Garduaction is one of the prototype methods of peacebuilding in Mancingan Hamlet as a community of environmentalists. In the action, Garduaction performs waste management with two principles of waste management that is reuse and recycle, such as garbage bank, education camp, little journalist, social service, and go green. These efforts can foster positive values that are linked to previously emerging values such as personal value sources, Javanese cultural values, and Islamic religious values. Keywords: History of Garduaction, Nursery Value, Emphasis Value


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-55
Author(s):  
Misbahul Ali ◽  
Rahwan

Production is the process of producing goods and services or the process of increasing the value of an object. In Islam production has the aim of creating optimum maṣlaḥah for humans as a whole. With this optimum maṣlaḥah, falāh will be achieved which is the ultimate goal of economic activity as well as the purpose of human life. The purpose of this study is to describe the construction of the production system in the Islamic economy, and to describe the principle of equilibrium between the value of materialism and the spiritualism of the production system in the Islamic economy. The results of this study indicate that the production system in the Islamic economy is a conceptual framework that is based more on maintaining ethical-religious values ​​by prioritizing efforts to realize the value of justice and humanity in meeting the needs of human life. At the operational level, the Islamic production system seeks to integrate equally between efforts to obtain material profit (profit) with the spirit to manifest divine values ​​through service activities in providing goods of necessity, in order to realize mutual prosperity among fellow human beings.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Ita Fitri Astuti

Trash is something that is not useful anymore, discarded by the owner or the original user. In its development garbage brings negative impacts that can harm human life. In fact, the phenomenon is now actually a trigger of social conflict between community groups. The incident occurred in Hamlet Mancingan, Yogyakarta. Some of the phenomena of conflict arise because of these simple issues that cause prolonged conflict. Similarly, the conflict that has been in the name of religion. Therefore, Garduaction is one of the prototype methods of peacebuilding in Mancingan Hamlet as a community of environmentalists. In the action, Garduaction performs waste management with two principles of waste management that is reuse and recycle, such as garbage bank, education camp, little journalist, social service, and go green. These efforts can foster positive values that are linked to previously emerging values such as personal value sources, Javanese cultural values, and Islamic religious values. Keywords: History of Garduaction, Nursery Value, Emphasis Value


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