scholarly journals PUBLIC ORGANIZATIONS AND PUBLIC AUTHORITIES SECURING CONSTITUTIONAL LAW AND ORDER: THE MAIN ACTIVITY AREAS AND COOPERATION FORMS

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 21-25
Author(s):  
Andrey V. Bezrukov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
Law And Order ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Main Activity ◽  
Activity Areas

scholarly journals The Freedom of Religion and Entrepreneurship: In Search of a Constitutional Law Balance

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Arseniy A. Scherbinin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Freedom Of Religion ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Fair Balance

The article is devoted to the analysis of the key problems that public authorities face in their law enforcement practice when the question arises of the relationship between freedom of religion and freedom of entrepreneurial activity, as well as the search for an optimal solution in order to establish a fair balance between them.

Mediation als Instrument der frühen Öffentlichkeitsbeteiligung gem. § 25 Abs. 3 VwVfG

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annika Schreiber
Keyword(s):  
Public Participation ◽  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Empirical Test ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Administrative Procedure ◽  
Building Trust ◽  
Planning Decisions ◽  
German Constitutional Law ◽  
Public Decision

Early public participation according to par. 25, sect. 3 of the German Administrative Procedure Act was introduced to create broader acceptance of public planning decisions. In order to be effective, any public participation procedure has to establish trust and confidence in public decision-making. This study analyses the trust relationship between citizens and public authorities within the limits of German constitutional law, and evaluates mediation as an instrument of early public participation. The empirical test the study conducts provides evidence that face-to-face communication is key. Mediation proves to be an effective procedure for building trust and confidence in public planning decisions.

The State of Hospice Ethics Committees and the Social Work Role

2002 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 261-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ellen L. Csikai
Keyword(s):  
Social Work ◽  
Social Workers ◽  
Ethics Committees ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Work Participation ◽  
Role Expectations ◽  
The Social ◽  
Case Consultation ◽  
Main Activity ◽  
Activity Areas

This study found that in six states, most hospices (73 percent) had access to some type of ethics committee; however, less than 1/3 maintain a hospice-specific ethics committee. Social workers, although integral to the hospice team, were only members of about one-half of the hospice committees. Further, the study examined social workers' current participation and role expectations of social workers and committee chairs for social work participation. Both groups viewed that social workers were important contributors and expected higher participation in all the three main activity areas—case consultation, policy, and education—than currently took place. As the particular skills and values of social work parallel both the purpose of ethics committees and hospice philosophy, and as these data suggest, opportunity exists for social workers to take on a greater role on hospice ethics committee and may be an important resource in the formation of such committees.

scholarly journals KNOWLEDGE OF THE CONSTITUTION IS THE NORM OF CIVILIZED LIFE

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aidana Bakytova ◽  
Bolat Kushkaliyev
Keyword(s):  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Direct Action ◽  
Constitutional Theory ◽  
Law And Order ◽  
Effective Work ◽  
Cultural Phenomenon ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Favorable Conditions ◽  
The Ideal

The article analyzes the principle of legal certainty, the constitutional presumption of knowledge of the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan and laws, and the obligation to comply with them. The contribution of constitutional law scholars to the development of the constitutional theory is emphasized. The author studies the political, legal, and social essence of the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan as a kind of legal and cultural phenomenon that determines the development of Kazakhstan's society and state after independence. The full constitutional and legal characteristics of the sovereignty of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the significance of the Constitution in its strengthening and development are given. As criteria of constitutional law called the supremacy and direct action of the Constitution; effective work of state bodies in order to create favorable conditions for the development of society and the rights and freedoms of citizens and their associations, the performance of their legal responsibilities; ensure the inevitability of bringing perpetrators to legal liability. Attention is drawn to the fact that the principle of the supremacy of the Constitution, which ensures constitutional law and order, can be understood in two aspects: material and formal; their content is revealed. It is concluded that even the ideal text of the Constitution cannot guarantee its supremacy without its implementation in the constitutional legal order. The author substantiates the conclusion that the constitutional law and order presupposes the stability of the Constitution and the inadmissibility of its frequent amendments that are not objectively necessary.

scholarly journals Public services and digital technologies: legal registration in constitutional law

2019 ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
E. P. Voronyuk
Keyword(s):  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Social Issues ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Technological Organization ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Legal Context

The purpose of the article is to identify the role and place of digital technologies in public services. Considering the content and importance of the constitutional and legal regulation of public services using digital technologies in the context of the implementation of the constitutionally enshrined social statehood of Russia, the author draws the following conclusion: the objective of the modern State is to fully ensure enforcement of the needs of citizens and the provision of public services using digital technologies.The analysis of doctrinal approaches and normative consolidation of information and technological organization of interaction between citizens and public authorities showed that the innovative way of digital technologies has been chosen and normatively consolidated in modern Russia as the basis for economic development — the basis of Social Statehood. This requires scientific understanding and development of mechanisms for its implementation in social issues in the legal context.Also, the author gives a brief overview of the main risks of introduction of digital technologies in Russian constitutional law at the present stage of development. The paper reveals topical issues in heoretical and practical contexts; the author suggests the ways how they can be resolved. 

scholarly journals ДЕРЖАВНЕ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ ІНСТИТУТУ УСИНОВЛЕННЯ ПІД ЧАС ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ КРИЗИ В УКРАЇНІ

2020 ◽  
pp. 38-42
Author(s):  
Кирило Домбровський
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Regulatory Framework ◽  
Bad Faith ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Charitable Contributions

The article deals with the main problems of state regulation of the institution of adoption during the economic crisis in Ukraine. These include: corruption in public authorities; adoption bureaucracy; bad faith on the part of state bodies in the field of adoption; imperfection of the national regulatory framework in the field of adoption; insufficient funding for training of potential adopters. The ways of solving the following problems are proposed: implementation of a transparent adoption procedure; coordinating the actions of public administration entities in the field of adoption; creating a clear mechanism for implementing the legislative and regulatory framework in the field of adoption; the delegation from the centers of social services of some powers in the field of adoption to public organizations; attraction of charitable contributions to the account of public organizations active in the field of social protection; improving legal liability for adoption violations.

scholarly journals The Public Management Reform in Romania

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Sergiu-Vlad Stan ◽  
◽  
Marius-Anton Stupar ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Public Management ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
Administrative Reform ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Management Reform ◽  
The Public ◽  
Reform Strategy ◽  
Key Factor ◽  
The Eu

Romania's accession to the EU depended largely on the ability of Romanian public authorities to implement reforms among public organizations in the country. Globally, however, a successful public administration has become a key factor in determining a nation's competitive advantage. The purpose of this article is to emphasize the efforts of the Romanian public administration to submit to the process of administrative reform and as a consequence to contribute to the creation of an administrative reform strategy based on which Romanian public organizations can be reformed.

scholarly journals «Activism» as a specific form of civil society influence on the state power in modern Ukraine

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 81-88
Author(s):  
A. K. Klyachin, Tit O.G.
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
State Power ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
Specific Form ◽  
The State ◽  
Public Authorities

The General characteristics of the concept of civil society, outlined its functions, the main features, institutions and forms of interaction with public authorities. The category «activism» is considered as a means of civil society to effectively implement and protect the interests of society. On the basis of the analysis of activity of public organizations the attempt of conditional allocation of varieties of «activism»is carried out. It is determined which form of «activism» has the most real ability to influence public authorities.

scholarly journals Constitutional-Law Status of Autonomous Territories in the CIS Countries

2018 ◽  
pp. 69-76
Keyword(s):  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Comparative Law ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Autonomous Region ◽  
The Status ◽  
Independent States ◽  
Cis Countries ◽  
Autonomous Republic ◽  
Significant Attention

In the article, the legal status of autonomous territories in the CIS (the Commonwealth of Independent States) countries is discussed from a comparative perspective. Using a comparative-law methodology, the author examines constitutional provisions as well as special laws and regulations concerning each autonomous entity. The territorial autonomies in Azerbaijan (the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic), Uzbekistan (the Karakalpakstan Republic), Tajikistan (the Gorno-Badakhshan autonomous region), and Moldova (Gagauzia) are studied. The status of autonomous territories in these states is defined by legal acts with different legal force. As a result, actual status of these territories varies from state to state. Nevertheless, it is emphasized that there are some similarities in provisions of the constitutions and other acts of the states under consideration. A significant attention is paid to analysis of systems of public authorities in autonomous territories, their organization, and procedures of appointment and elections to them. The competence of autonomous units and their legislative and executive bodies is also discussed. The author raises the question about the degree of autonomy in autonomous bodies’ activities.

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