scholarly journals New Methods and Classification of Fraudulent Actions during the COVID-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 36-39
Author(s):  
Oleg A. Starostenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Practical Importance ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Empirical Observation ◽  
Special Programs ◽  
The Media ◽  
Special Knowledge ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Mind

Purpose. Consideration of the method of committing crimes as a key element of the characteristics of crimes committed using information and telecommunication technologies during the period of current restrictions in Russia COVID-19; empirical analysis of the views of criminologists on the way of committing fraud; classification of methods of computer fraud during a pandemic. Methodology: when writing the article, the author used the methods of empirical (observation of the sanitary and epidemiological situation in the country and the state of crime) and theoretical research, through observation, monitoring and comparison — data from the media; information provided by the official websites of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, the General Prosecutor’s Office. Conclusions. An analysis of the established views of domestic and foreign criminologists on the method of committing cyber fraud allows us to draw conclusions about the lack of special knowledge about the method of committing a crime, criminological classification of fraudulent actions and the presence of differences in understanding the method of committing fraud in the sciences of criminology, criminal law and forensics. The use of the classification proposed by the author of the ways of committing fraud in the future, in our opinion, will allow to reflect in detail the online reality in the mind of the subject, reduce the process of victimization of the individual and minimize virtual risks. Scientific and practical significance. The conclusions and proposals contained in the article can be used in the process of improving legislation in order to prevent fraud on the global Internet and through telephone communications, serve as material for further scientific research in the field of information and telecommunications crime. The conclusions and suggestions made can be taken into account when creating special programs aimed at preventing fraud. The conclusions and results of the article may be of practical importance for the development of separate programs for control over the crime of victimization of the population and in lawmaking activities while improving the Russian legislation.

scholarly journals THE MANIPULATIVE CAPACITY OF MASS MEDIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 491-494
Author(s):  
Olga Nikolaevna Goryacheva ◽  
Galina Sergeevna Kalinina
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Information Content ◽  
Empirical Data ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Political Activity ◽  
Political Reality ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Flow Of Information

Purpose: The relevance of work is connected with understanding that the policy turns into the media process. Problematic is an allocation in a huge flow of information of the most priority and significant: consciousness of the recipient is considerably overloaded; the individual does not manage to carry out the analysis of the obtained information, and only gives it a superficial emotional assessment Methodology: The method of comparison is used for the correlation of political media reality with reality. The method of the analysis of empirical data of political activity promotes the establishment of the truth in the registration of media materials. Result: In the article, the levers used in mass media are analyzed, their manipulative potential is defined. Special attention is paid to the fact that virtualization of political reality in mass media leads to the emergence of ideological symbols. The practical importance of research of manipulative capacity of mass media consists of the identification of peculiar features, forms, and methods of impact on the consumer of information content. Applications: This research can be used for universities, teachers, and students. Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of The manipulative capacity of mass media is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.

Buddhism, Ābhidharmika schools of

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Collett Cox
Keyword(s):  
Religious Practice ◽  
Individual Factors ◽  
Mental Processes ◽  
Textual Exegesis ◽  
Cause And Effect ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Mind ◽  
The Buddha ◽  
Material Form

During the first centuries after the Buddha, with the development of a settled life of scholarly study and religious practice, distinct schools began to emerge within the Buddhist community. In their efforts to organize and understand the Buddha’s traditional teachings, these schools developed a new genre of text, called ‘Abhidharma’, to express their doctrinal interpretations. More importantly, the term ‘Abhidharma’ was also used to refer to the discriminating insight that was not only requisite for the elucidation of doctrine but also indispensable for religious practice: only insight allows one to isolate and remove the causes of suffering. Abhidharma analysis is innovative in both form and content. While earlier Buddhist discourses were colloquial, using simile and anecdotes, Abhidharma texts were in a highly regimented style, using technical language, intricate definitions and complex classifications. The Abhidharma genre also promoted a method of textual exegesis combining scriptural citation and reasoned arguments. In content, the hallmark of Abhidharma is its exhaustive classification of all factors that were thought to constitute experience. Different schools proposed different classifications; for example, one school proposed a system of seventy-five distinct factors classified into five groups, including material form, the mind, mental factors, factors dissociated from material form and mind, and unconditioned factors. These differences led to heated doctrinal debates, the most serious of which concerned the manner of existence of the individual factors and the modes of their conditioning interaction. For example, do the factors actually exist as real entities or do they exist merely as provisional designations? Is conditioning interaction always successive or can cause and effect be simultaneous in the same moment? Other major topics of debate included differing models for mental processes, especially perception.

614. Variations in the chemical composition of milk with particular reference to the solids-not-fat: II. The effect of heredity

1956 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan Robertson ◽  
R. Waite ◽  
J. C. D. White
Keyword(s):  
Milk Yield ◽  
Crude Protein ◽  
Chemical Constituents ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Genetic Correlations ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Ayrshire Breed ◽  
Daughter Group ◽  
The Individual

1. A statistical analysis has been made of lactation records from 500 dam-daughter pairs of the Ayrshire breed. Measurements were taken of milk yield, fat, S.N.F., crude protein, casein and lactose.2. A correction was made for the age of the cow. This contributed a substantial fraction of the total variation for milk yield, S.N.F. and lactose contents. Month of calving had a trivial effect on the lactation average for the characters when compared with the individual variation between cows.3. After correction for age, the variation between lactations was highest for fat content (standard deviation 0·35%) and slightly less for S.N.F. (0·26%).4. The heritability was estimated by the dam-daughter correlation within herds. Values in the neighbourhood of 0·5 were obtained for S.N.F., crude protein, casein and ‘ash’ (determined by difference), about 0·35 for fat and lactose, 0·25 for milk yield and 0·13 for non-casein nitrogen.5. The phenotypic correlations between yield and lactose were positive for both dam and daughter groups. The correlations between yield and the other constituents were more negative in the daughter group than in the dam group. The correlation between yield and S.N.F. was, in fact, positive in the latter. The correlation between fat and S.N.F. averaged 0·36, being derived mainly from the correlation between fat and casein (0·43), though that with lactose was also positive (0·13).6. The variation in S.N.F. was mostly determined by that in casein (r=0·85). There was a positive correlation between lactose and casein (0·24), and a negative one between lactose and non-casein nitrogen (–0·41). Lactose was negatively correlated with ‘ash’ (–0·31). ‘Ash’ was positively correlated with non-casein nitrogen (0·23)7. There were positive and significant genetic correlations between casein and both fat and lactose, and that between the last two was almost significant.8. No significant genetic correlations were found between yield and the chemical constituents, although figures of practical importance may exist which did not reach significance in an experiment of this size.9. The practical significance of these results is discussed. It is concluded that selection for yield alone is not likely to cause any great decline in S.N.F. content of the milk, and that this could probably be held in check by paying some attention to the fat content of the milk.

scholarly journals Measuring Respiration Rate Based Android

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-44
Author(s):  
I Kadek Eman Giyana Mahardika ◽  
Torib Hamzah ◽  
Triana Rahmawati ◽  
Liliek Soetjiatie
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Rate ◽  
Measurement Data ◽  
Average Error ◽  
Measurement Tool ◽  
Rate Measurement ◽  
The Media ◽  
Method Of Measurement ◽  
The Mind ◽  
Average Average

Respiratory rate measurement tool is a technique used to determine the number of respiratory activity a person every minute. In the classification of the number of breathing per minute someone, can be divided into three groups, namely the so-called eupnea/normal, above average breathing called tachypnea, while below the average so-called bradypnea. This method is highly dependent on the concentration of the mind and senses actor sensitivity measurement / observation. Therefore human nature is easy to forget, tired and bored, so now developed a method of measurement or observation of respiratory rate electronically. In this study, respiratory rate measurement making use flex sensor by placing the sensor in the patient's stomach and will detect the curvature of the patient's stomach. Results from the patient's respiratory displayed on the LCD Character and android using HC-05 Bluetooth as the media sender. The results of the measurement data of the 10 respondents indicated the average - average error of 3.2%. After testing and data collection can be concluded that the appliance is eligible to use because it is still within the tolerance range of 10%.

scholarly journals Constructing media reality with an agenda in mind

2021 ◽  
pp. 151-155
Author(s):  
О. N. Goryacheva
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Cultural Studies ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Information Content ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
The World ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Media Stream

In the world of virtual reality, it becomes quite difficult for the recipient of information to understand how much the image he uses, created in media reality, corresponds to the phenomenon of social reality, of which it is a reflection. The construction of media reality in the media is of particular interest for research in the field of sociology, cultural studies, psychology, linguistics, advertising, PR. The study of the genesis of media reality in the paradigm of mass media is the basis for identifying the main trends in the development of communication science. Of interest is the interdependence of the agenda and the means of influencing consumers of information used in the media. The relevance of the work is associated with the understanding that the construction of media reality turns into a media process. The allocation of priority information in the media stream becomes problematic: the consciousness of the recipient is significantly overloaded the individual does not have time to analyze the information received, but only gives him a superficial emotional assessment. The article analyses mass media materials that reflect the agenda and affect the construction of media reality. The practical significance of the study of the potential of mass media in the construction of media reality is to identify priority topics for the agenda of publications that affect the consumer of information content.

scholarly journals MEDIA IMPACT TYPOLOGY IN SCIENTIFIC DISCOURSE

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 398-405
Author(s):  
U. Ospanova ◽  
◽  
M. Shakenova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Social Groups ◽  
Scientific Discourse ◽  
Media Influence ◽  
Media Impact ◽  
The Media ◽  
Specific Position ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Theoretical Overview

This article provides a theoretical overview of existing research with particular focus on the types and models of media impact on the individual and society. The analysis of scientific literature has revealed that despite popularity and extensity of exploration of the issue in the scientific discourse some major inconsistencies are still observed. It should be noted that in most cases the studies are fragmentary, the influence of the media on various social groups is mostly considered from one specific position, and the lack of clearly developed criteria for the typology of media impact. Summarizing the accumulated knowledge in this area, we tried, despite the complexity of identifying and systematizing the classification of media impact, to present a complex typology of media influence on the individual and society.

The Difference Between Confucian and Mencian Benevolence

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Ming (陳明)
Keyword(s):  
Human Nature ◽  
Basic Concept ◽  
Filial Piety ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Moral Sentiment ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Mind ◽  
The Universe

Confucius and Mencius differ in many ways in describing and demonstrating benevolence. For Confucius, benevolence is a basic concept, with filial piety at its core, and entails socially and culturally regulated action; benevolence symbolizes self-perfection while sagacity symbolizes perfection of all things in the universe. In contrast, for Mencius, who transforms the Confucian universe of unending life into a philosophical universe and changes Confucian benevolence of familial respect into a universal and absolute moral sentiment or instinct, the universe is a basic concept. With the universe as the metaphysical core, Mencius changes benevolence from the fruit of intention to an object of thought, so it is no longer a relation between life and its projects but, rather, a relation between the mind and its cultivation. Confucius talks about benevolence through the individual and familial morality while Mencius does so through the universe and human nature. Distinguishing Confucian and Mencian benevolence has theoretical importance for Confucianism and practical importance in our lives.

scholarly journals Some psychological and pedagogical principles of mathematical education

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 4310-4320
Author(s):  
M. I. Jumaev
Keyword(s):  
Professional Education ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Young Person ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Mathematical Education ◽  
Mathematical Science ◽  
Effective Work ◽  
Education Support ◽  
The Mind ◽  
Inscribed Polygons

The article deals with the construction of regular inscribed polygons, which are of great scientific and practical importance. As a result of solving such problems, new formations arise, new systems of connections are formed, new properties, qualities of the mind (flexibility, depth, awareness), which mark a progressive shift in mental development. This is why the effect of math training is directed at this side of the psyche. To increase its developing effect, it is necessary to take into account the specifics of thinking, the ratio of age and individual mental characteristics of schoolchildren. Let us now consider the problem of humanizing higher education. Humanitarianization presupposes, first of all, the introduction of a young person to the humanitarian culture of mankind. In other words, humanitarization is usually seen as an additional and necessary component of professional education. The author draws attention to the issues of humanitarization of mathematical education in Uzbekistan for further improving the system of teaching mathematical science at all levels of education, support the effective work of teachers, expand the scale and increase the practical significance of research, and strengthen ties with the international community.

The Use of Spatial Voids in the Formation of High-Rise Buildings Architecture

2018 ◽  
Vol 931 ◽  
pp. 443-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena V. Pimenova ◽  
Marina N. Grigoryan ◽  
Polina V. Ivanova
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The World ◽  
Design Experience ◽  
Design And Construction

One of the prior directions in the high-rise buildings formation was the use of spatial voids in their architectural solution. This article discusses the world experience in the design and construction of high-rise buildings, the formation of which is based on techniques connected with the use of spatial voids. On the design experience analysis basis is revealed through the classification of unique high-rise buildings architecture formation existing methods on the basis of application of spatial voids in their figurative decisions. The five main shape-forming schemes of high-rise buildings based on the use of spatial voids in their structure: gallery, bridge, arch, closed, combined (hybrid) are defined. The basic principles of high-rise buildings architecture formation with application of spatial apertures in their volume solutions are determined. The work's practical significance in the possible application of the obtained study results, both in project practice and for the further theoretical research is specified.

scholarly journals Informational influence: concept and evolution in modern scientific idea

2021 ◽  
pp. 24-35
Author(s):  
O. Zimenko
Keyword(s):  
Practical Significance ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Information Warfare ◽  
Scientific Idea ◽  
Informational Influence ◽  
Political Conflicts ◽  
Conflict Situations ◽  
The Media ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Individual

postgraduate student, Department of Information, Library and Archival Affairs, Kharkiv State Academy of Culture, Kharkiv, Ukraine INFORMATIONAL INFLUENCE: CONCEPT AND EVOLUTION IN MODERN SCIENTIFIC IDEA The purpose of this paper is to provide an analysis of the concept of “informational impact”, its evolution in scientific idea, as well as methodological aspects of the development of information technology in the context of their connection with the phenomenon of the information impact. The methodology. The work studies this issue by examining the basic methods and principles of information studies. The results. The concept of “informational influence” can be represented as a form of influencing the consciousness of the individual, carried out using the media resource in order to change the formed assessments, opinions, beliefs, values ​​for further transformation of its behavioral response to events. Not enough attention is paid to the informational influence as a phenomenon in the works of the scientists, because it is considered as an integral part of other definitions, and not as a separate phenomenon. It is important to note that the concept of “informational impact” as a phenomenon is almost not considered in scientific works. Most often, informational influence was an integral part of other definitions, rather than a separate process. Thus, this problem has not been considered comprehensively, and it needs additional attention of the scientific community. Informational influence, as well as the use of media resources in modern conditions are becoming an integral part of socio-political conflicts. The media and the phenomenon of informational influence itself is a tool for both the emergence and resolution of conflict situations. The conclusion about global informatization and formation of high-tech information infrastructure, and also about importance of consideration of information influence as one of tools of manipulative technologies is made. The scientific novelty. The author’s definition of the concept of “informational influence” is formulated, as well as its place as a tool of manipulative possibilities are analyzed, and also the questions of manipulative possibilities of mass media and communication are considered. The practical significance lies in the analysis of scientific and theoretical views of this matter. The phenomenon of informational influence in the context of information warfare and manipulations is considered.

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