scholarly journals Professional rehabilitation as aspect integration of disabled people in society (on example of the Republic of Mari El)

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 153-158
Author(s):  
Lyudmila M. Nizova ◽  
M. I Danilova
Keyword(s):  
Vocational Rehabilitation ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Disabled Persons ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
Positive Role ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact

In the article there is reflected the complex of the most important andfundamental problems ofintegration ofpersons with disabilities into society in two ways: in the theoretical and methodological and analytical-sociological. There are considered institutional aspects of the vocational rehabilitation atfour levels: international, national, regional and local. The study of the views ofdomestic researchers in theoretical and methodological terms has shown problems of the employment ofpersons with disabilities at the regional level to be insufficiently studied up until now. In this connection there were investigated main directions of vocational rehabilitation and integration of disabled people into society thanks to efforts of the Government of the Mari El Republic, Main Bureau of Social and Medical and Expertise of the Republic of Mari El of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation, Department of Labor and Employment ofpopulation of the Republic of Mari El. There is given an estimation of the management and vocational rehabilitation of persons with disabilities in the competitive mesoeconomic labour market. On the basis of monitoring and sociological research of two categories of respondents there were identified priorities, issues andfactors, determined the employment of the disabled persons as a specific population group. The dynamics of active forms of the employment and ranging opinions of respondents allowed to prove the positive role of vocational rehabilitation to expedite the integration processes of disabled persons in society: decline in the number of cases of disability among working age persons surveyedfirstly, reducing the percentage of the gain in the severity ofdisability, the increase in the proportion of the complete rehabilitation among the adult population, the decline in the proportion ofpersons with disabilities among the unemployed people owing to such forms as the organization of specialized job fairs, quotas and creation of work places, referral of disabled persons about self employment. Nevertheless, bearing in mind the persistence of revealed problems, there are proposed author measures on the improvement of the efficacy of the impact of vocational rehabilitation ofpersons with disabilities to accelerate their integration into society, taking into account vectorness, including governing bodies, employers and people with disabilities.

To the question about problems in the fi eld of vocational rehabilitation of the disabled

2020 ◽  
pp. 12-23
Author(s):  
Y. A. Kulikova ◽  
A. V. Kornienko ◽  
G. V. Jukevich
Keyword(s):  
Vocational Rehabilitation ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Disabled Persons ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
The State ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article deals with issues related to the problem of vocational rehabilitation of disabled people. The competence of the Russian Federation in the fi eld of rehabilitation of disabled persons in the person of its Federal authorities and management, subjects of the Russian Federation and local self-government bodies is specifi ed. The content of such concepts as "services for professional rehabilitation of disabled people" in accordance with the state standard GOST R 53873-2010 Rehabilitation of disabled people is disclosed. Professional rehabilitation services for the disabled; "professional rehabilitation program" and "options for professional rehabilitation". Despite the fact that professional rehabilitation and adaptation in the workplace is an integral part of the state policy in the fi eld of social protection of persons with disabilities, there are many unresolved problems and diffi culties in this area.

scholarly journals Experience of rehabilitation of disabled people in the Republic of Kazakhstan

2020 ◽  
Vol 132 (3) ◽  
pp. 181-187
Author(s):  
Zh.K. Kendirbekova ◽  
◽  
A.T. Kussainova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Protection ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Public Life ◽  
Individual Development ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Relevant Today ◽  
Social Rehabilitation ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
The Republic

The article describes the problem of social rehabilitation of disabled people. Due to the increase in the number of people with disabilities and disabled people around the world, as well as in our country, the issue of social rehabilitation of these persons remains relevant. Today, persons with disabilities are among the most vulnerable categories of the population. Most of them don’t have a family and don’t want to participate in public life. All this suggests that persons with disabilities in our society are a discriminated and segregated minority. That is why the state, providing social protection for the disabled, is called upon to create the necessary conditions for their individual development of creative and productive capacities and abilities. The authors analyzed the experience of the organization of social rehabilitation of persons with disabilities in Kazakhstan, concretized the update of its content.

scholarly journals PROSPECTS OF SOCIAL AND LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN AT THE PRESENT STAGE

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1(82)) ◽  
pp. 6-12
Author(s):  
B. Ismailov
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Disability Rights ◽  
Disabled People ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Definition Of

The article deals with the problems of formation of disability protection concept and definition of disability in international law. International standards of the rights of persons with disabilities in the context of human rights are analyzed. Studied international legal mechanisms of implementation of rights of persons with disabilities, and promoting the implementation of disability rights at the international level: the theoretical and regulatory framework. The author pays attention to the social protection of the rights of disabled people in Uzbekistan.

scholarly journals Sustainable development management: analysis of interaction of social institutions (on the example of the Republic of Tatarstan)

2020 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 04017
Author(s):  
Alisa Shakirova ◽  
Lyudmila Gudyaeva ◽  
Mariia Prygunova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Secondary Analysis ◽  
Social Institutions ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
State Management ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact

This work focuses on the changes that occur in the geopolitical and economic systems and directly affect the functioning of the institution of social protection of the population. The purpose of this article is to analyze the impact of state management processes on the institution of social protection of the population in terms of statistics. With the help of a secondary analysis of sociological research, federal and regional regulatory framework, statistical indicators of the 2012-2018 period, the author considers social phenomena that cause the transition to sustainable development. Researchers study the assessment of the impact of social institutions in detail, among them: economics, politics, international activities, health care, religion, education for the society in the context of modern trends and prospects for sustainable economic development. The article examines the economic and geopolitical crises and their impact on the sphere of social protection of the population. The analysis made it possible to conclude that the political institution determines the vector of development of social protection of the country as a whole, and the institution of religion locally provides assistance to certain segments of the population. The close relationship of the field of health and education with each other is shown, as well as the relationship with other social spheres, in order to ensure sustainable development of the territories.

Extending social protection to persons with disabilities: Exploring the accessibility and the impact of the Disability Fund on the lives of persons with disabilities in Ghana

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 225-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maxwell Peprah Opoku ◽  
William Nketsia ◽  
Elvis Agyei-Okyere ◽  
Wisdom Kwadwo Mprah
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Low Income Countries ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
The Government ◽  
Political Units ◽  
The Impact

In many low-income countries, persons with disabilities are consistently denied access to essential services, contributing to a high incidence of poverty among them. The Goal 1 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) exhorts countries to develop appropriate social protection to serve as a springboard to alleviate poverty among all persons. The government of Ghana has introduced Disability Fund to provide one-off financial support to persons with disabilities through its decentralised political units. This is to enable persons with disability to participate in socio-economic activities. However, after a decade of the establishment of the fund, anecdotal evidence still shows that many persons with disabilities continue to live in deplorable conditions. Therefore, the main aim of this qualitative study was to explore the beneficial impact of the fund on the lives of persons with disabilities in Ghana. A semi-structured interview guide was used to collect data from 48 participants, comprising 20 males and 28 females with disabilities. The narratives from the participants revealed that only a few were able to access the fund. In their quest to access the fund, participants encountered barriers, such as lack of information, delays in disbursement and insufficient funds. The findings underscore the need for re-evaluation of the administration of Disability Fund and its disbursement processes. The implications of the findings for policy reform are extensively discussed.

The Impact of Agricultural Environmental Pollutions on the Population’s Quality of Life. The Experience of Kazakhstan

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Bagila MUSTAFAYEVA ◽  
Saule KALTAYEVA ◽  
Ainura SAPAROVA ◽  
Elvira ALIMKULOVA ◽  
Meruert KULBAYEVA
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Production Development ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Statistical Indicators

The purpose of the present study is analyzing the trends of agricultural pollutions and their impact on the health of the population of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The main research methods include a bibliographic review of the literature on the research subject, as well as qualitative and quantitative analysis of statistical indicators of agricultural production development, and the dynamics of agroecological indicators of the Republic of Kazakhstan. To assess the impact of agricultural changes on the quality of life associated with the health of the population, the analysis of secondary data of sociological research conducted by the Environmental Fund of Kazakhstan was carried out. The results of the study show that since 1999 the agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan has undergone structural changes which are characterized by active mechanization, intensification, and specialization. At the same time, the widespread use of fertilizers and pesticides, as well as irrigation, the growth of pollution from livestock, and the employment of heavy machinery have adverse effects on water and soil.

scholarly journals Volunteering to Help People with Disabilities and Less Mobile People in Transport Higher Education Institutions

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 246-258
Author(s):  
N. V. Gruver ◽  
O. M. Zemlina ◽  
R. K. Nazarova
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Disabled Persons ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
The University ◽  
Transport Complex ◽  
The Impact

The objective of the study was to examine the impact of organisation of volunteer movement on solving of the University tasks and on motivation of the students, particularly considering the sustainable development goals.The attention has been focused on the analysis of the mechanism and methods of implementing the capacity of volunteer movement, from the point of view of possibilities of forming socially significant qualities and value orientations in students that correspond to the needs of society and development of the transport complex, as week as the skills of legal culture and behaviour of future transport employees. A conclusion is drawn about the need to use the opportunities of volunteering as a means of self-development of the student’s personality.The study was particularly dedicated to examining the experience of the Resource Training and Methodological Centre for Training Disabled Persons and Persons with Disabilities created and operating in Russian University of Transport, main directions of increasing the efficiency of activities to create necessary conditions for accessibility of higher education for persons with disabilities in transport universities.Social survey allowed to reveal and assess the correlation of motivation and interest of participants in volunteer movement in training on the programs offered at Russian University of Transport and in participating in volunteering since most important incentives spread among the students comprise desire to help people to feel needed, as well as the desire to master new skills and acquire competences.

scholarly journals Ecological and physiological assessment of the elemental status in the adult population of the Republic of Bashkortostan

2019 ◽  
Vol 95 (6) ◽  
pp. 533-538 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Skalny ◽  
Elena S. Berezkina ◽  
V. A. Demidov ◽  
A. R. Grabeklis ◽  
M. G. Skalnaya
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Elements ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
The Body ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
Icp Ms ◽  
Physiological Assessment ◽  
Elemental Status ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact

The study of elemental status was carried out as a result of a multielement analysis of hair by ICP-MS within the framework of the Federal Program "National System of chemical and biological security of the Russian Federation, 2009-2014". This parameter is an index of the impact of the environment on the body. A total of 1,138 adult residents of the Republic of Bashkortostan (624 women and 514 men aged of25-50 years) were examined. The features of the element status of the adult population of the Republic were shown. The obtained data can be used as reference values of chemical elements in the hair of the adult population of the Republic of Bashkortostan.

scholarly journals Perception of civil servants regarding the professional performance assessment process in the Republic of Moldova

2021 ◽  
pp. 148-158
Author(s):  
Ana Varzari ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Performance Evaluation ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Assessment Process ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
The Public ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact

This article includes an empirical research of the process of evaluating the performance in the public service of the Republic of Moldova, in the perception of civil servants. The importance of the quality of human resources and personnel policy in the public administration and the role of performance evaluation in order to streamline public administration were highlighted. In order to have a better understanding of the impact of performance appraisal of civil servants on the administration process in the Republic of Moldova, a study was conducted by collecting empirical data. Empirical research illustrates the state of affairs in this segment of the competitive labor market. The application of sociological research methods, techniques, procedures and tools provided the opportunity to study the perception of civil servants on the performance evaluation process in the Republic of Moldova.

SOCIAL PARTNERSHIP IN THE INCLUSIVE EDUCATIONAL FIELD AS A MECHANISM FOR INDIRECT STATE ADMINISTRATION

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 23-34
Author(s):  
Панченко ◽  
Olga Panchenko ◽  
Парубина ◽  
Valentina Parubina
Keyword(s):  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Disabled Persons ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
Institute Of Public Administration ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Social Partnership ◽  
State Administration ◽  
The Social ◽  
Efficiency And Effectiveness

The article examines social partnership in one of the most important areas of civil society - education. Inclusive education is an important factor in the integra-tion of disabled persons and persons with disabilities in society, and therefore, to ensure the efficiency and effectiveness of this process serves the task of state regu-lation. Social partnership businesses, educational institutions, NKO, educational and parent community is intended to carry out a part of the social function of the Institute of Public Administration. In the article on the material author of sociological research shows the main path and direction, as well as the problematic aspects of the organization of social partnership in the field of inclusive.

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