scholarly journals RESISTEMATISASI DAN RESTRUKTURALISASI ILMU MA’ANI DALAM DESAIN PEMBELAJARAN ILMU BALAGHAH

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Taufiqurrochman
Keyword(s):  
Arabic Language ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Fundamental Change ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Literary Works

The development of semantics as part of Balaghah (Rhetoric) is necessary because of the fact that the semantics got less popularity and it is thought to be hard to learn. For this reason it is necessary to design the learning of ma’ani (semantics) that has orientation to the re-systematization and re-structuralization of the learning material. There is fundamental change in the system of rhetoric, that is placing the ma’ani at the beginning, followed by bayan and badi’. Ma’ani has to be presented easily because it is the gate for the balaghah. The position of Maani in the hierarchy of balaghah can not be separated from grammar that is familiar to be learnt by Indonesian students. The consequence of Ma’ani as the follow up of nahwu is the change of system of learning materials that differs the nahwu perspective and balaghah perspective. Eventually, rhetoric of Arabic language is not only used when analyzing the divine text such as Quran and Hadith but also literary works, poems, prose, advertising , journalism, and others. By having such application balaghah is expected to be more inclusive, not only for analyzing literary works but also for many other analysis, because the final aim of the balaghah is forming civilized people indicated by the ability of adapting oneself properly, beautifully, according to the situation and condition.

scholarly journals Bahan Ajar Matrikulasi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Saproni Muhammad Samin
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Mapping Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
New Students ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Initial Research

The purpose of this research is to find out the essential educational competencies that must be understood by new students which are the demands of the curriculum on Education of Arabic Language of Universitas Islam Riau  (UIR) and determine matriculation learning materials. This research used the Qualitative Research Method within photographic technique functioned as initial research to collect data to create the education framework of learning material mapping. Data collection technique is done through literature study and interviews on to lecturers in language skill courses in Education of Arabic Language of UIR with a total of 5 people. This research concluded the learning materials in matriculation for Education of Arabic Language of UIR can be formulated into a package of methods presented in the form of 8 (eight) practical steps.

The Using of Film Media to Analyze Intrinsic Element in Literature in High School

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Hendrick L ◽  
Martono Martono ◽  
Indri Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Homogeneity Test ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Literary Works

This study examined the use of film media on Indonesian Language. The problem revealed was how is student learning outcomes, and what is the outcomes difference between learning to analyze the intrinsic elements of literary works using film media and using conventional learning approaches in class XI students of SMA N 1 Tumbang Titi. This type of research is experimental research. The design used was Post-test Only Control Group Design. Data analysis was done by normality test, homogeneity test, and t-test (Paired Simple t-Test). Data collection techniques in the form of tests. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that student learning outcomes analysis the intrinsic elements of literary works after being given conventional learning is 54.38 while student learning outcomes analyze the intrinsic elements of literary works after using film media is 71, 67. Besides, after analyzing the data statistically, the results show that there are significant differences between the learning outcomes of the material analyzing the intrinsic elements of literary work between those who use film media and conventional learning. Indonesian language learning material becomes the intrinsic elements of literature in class XI students of SMA N 1 Tumbang Titi using film media can also improve student learning outcomes and contribute to the scale of effectiveness of 32,64. Thus, learning with film media can be used by teachers in the field of learning Indonesian in analyzing intrinsic elements of literary works.Keywords: Utilization of Film Media, Intrinsic Elements of Literary Work

scholarly journals Sacral neuromodulation implanted patients: Patient concerns during the COVID-19 pandemic and practical modifications

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 175628722199813
Author(s):  
Mai Ahmed Banakhar
Keyword(s):  
Sacral Neuromodulation ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Economic Changes ◽  
Continuous Care ◽  
Urinary Tract Symptoms ◽  
Great Solution ◽  
Telephone Calls ◽  
Patient Concerns

Objective: To study the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on sacral neuromodulation (SNM) implanted patients and examine patient concerns. Methodology: A web-based survey was sent to all SNM patients, including those with implants and who had a cancelled operation because of the pandemic. The survey consisted of 15 questions in Arabic language, which sought to evaluate outcomes, as well as patient concerns and preferences during the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: A total of 66 patients were contacted, and of which, 62 replied. Most of the patients ( n = 51; 82.3%) had the device implanted, and 11 (17.7%) patients had a postponed operation secondary to the pandemic. There were 20 males and 42 females. The mean age was 34 years ± SD 16.5 (9–62 years). Indications for sacral neuromodulation therapy were refractory overactive bladder OAB 35 (56.5%), retention 17 (27.4%), OAB + retention 3 (4.8%). When questioning the effect of the lockdown on patients, most reported no effect (43.5%), while 14.5% had some programming difficulties. The patients preferred telephone calls for device emergencies and clinic follow-up with 88.7% and 98.4%, respectively. Most patients had no concerns regarding their Interstim device during the pandemic and found it manageable; 8.1% had insurance concerns due to the economic changes. Conclusion: Patients with implanted SNM for lower urinary tract symptoms were mainly concerned with device programming. Telemedicine is a great solution for continuous care in this group.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN IPA MODEL PROYEK UNTUK MELATIHKAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA SMP MATERI GERAK BENDA

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 949
Author(s):  
Karlin Karlin ◽  
Wahono Widodo ◽  
Madlazim Madlazim
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Project Learning ◽  
High Category

This research aims to develop valid, practical, and effective science learning material using project learning model to facilitate creative thinking skills on object motion in junior high school. Design of the development are used follow 4D model desin. The learning kit being validated by experts are syllabus, lesson plan, student work sheet, handout, and creative thinking question. The objective of this research was to trial learning materials in 39 grade VIII students in SMPN 31 Surabaya with One Group Pretest Postes Design. The results were analyzed by descriptive quantitative and qualitative. The result were obtained shows that the developed learning materials are: (1) Validity of learning material valid category (3,58); (2) Practicality based on: a) Feasibility of instruction good category (3,9); b) Readability of worksheets and student’s book students stating that the content and appearance of worksheets and student’s book good category; (3) Effectiveness based on: a) Student’s activities high category (93%); b) Result of creative thinking students increased with medium category (N-Gain: 0,62), result of creative thinking students increased with medium category (N-Gain:0,674) in fluency thinking aspect, result of creative thinking students increased with high category (N-Gain:0,726) in flexible thinking aspect, result of creative thinking students increased with medium category (N-Gain:0,531) in original thinking aspect, and result of creative thinking students increased with medium category (N-Gain:0,530) in elaboration thinking aspect; c)The response of students very positively (92%). The conclusion of this research that science learning material developed base on project learning model valid, practical, and effective to facilitate student’s creative thinking in junior high school. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaranIPA model proyek yang valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk melatihkan berpikir kreatif siswa SMP materi gerak benda. Rancangan pengembangan yang digunakan mengikuti rancanagn model 4D. Perangkat  pembelajaran yang dikembangkan meliputi Silabus, RPP, Handout siswa, LKP, dan Soal berpikir kreatif. Sasaran penelitian adalah perangkat pembelajaran yang diujicobakan pada 39 siswa kelas VIII SMPN 31 Surabaya dengan rancangan menggunakan One Group Pretest-Postest Design. Hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dinyatakan: (1) Validitas perangkat kategori valid (3,58); (2) Kepraktisan perangkat yang meliputi: a) Keterlaksanaan baik (3,9); b)Keterbacaan Handout dan LKP baik; (3) Keefektifan perangkat pembelajaran yang meliputi: a) Aktivitas siswa dengan kategori tinggi (93%); b) Hasil berpikir kreatif siswa mengalami peningkatan dengan kategori sedang (N-Gain: 0,62), pada aspek berpikir lancar (fluent) mengalami peningkatan berkategori sedang (N-Gain: 0,674), berpikir luwes (flexible) mengalami peningkatan berkategori tinggi (N-Gain: 0.726), berpikir orisinal (original) mengalami peningkatan berkategori sedang (N-Gain: 0,531), dan berpikir terperinci (elaboration) mengalami peningkatan berkategori sedang (N-Gain: 0,530); c) Respon siswa terhadap perangkat dan model pembelajaran sangat positif (92%). Simpulan penelitian ini bahwa perangkat pembelajaran IPA model proyek valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk melatihkan berpikir kreatif siswa SMP.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF PHYSICS LEARNING MATERIALS BASED ON GUIDED INQUIRY MODEL INTEGRATED WITH VIRTUAL LABORATORY TO FACILITATE STUDENT’S SCIENTIFIC ARGUMENTATION ABILITY

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fauzi Hendratmoko ◽  
Wasis Wasis ◽  
Endang Susantini
Keyword(s):  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Virtual Laboratory ◽  
Learning Activity ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Scientific Argumentation ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Physics Learning

The purpose of this research is to develop physics learning materials based on guided inquiry model integrated with virtual laboratory to practice student’s scientific argumentation skill. This research uses 4D development model and tested in 91 students, divided into three classes, X MIPA 1, X MIPA 2, and X MIPA 3 SMA Senopati Sedati with try out design using one group pretest-posttest design. The learning instruments developed are: (a) syllabus (b) lesson plan, (c) student’s book, (d) student worksheet, and (e) test of students’ scientific argumentation skill. The Research data gotten through validation method, observation, test, and questionnaire. The research result was analyzed descriptively quantitative and qualitative. The students’ scientific argumentation skill was analyzed with n-gain. The research result gotten are (a) the learning instruments developed categorized as very valid, (b) the learning activity was well done, (c) the students’ scientific argumentation skill run into enhancement in middle categorized, and (d) the students responded very positively to the learning that is already implemented. Based on analysis result and discussion, it can be concluded that the physics learning material guided inquiry model integrated with virtual laboratory developed is worthy to be used to practice students’ scientific argumentation skill.

scholarly journals TATWIRU KITABI "CINTA BERBAHASA ARAB" AL JUZ AL AWWAL ALA ASASIL MUHAKAH LIL MADRASAH AL IBTIDAIYYAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Nurul Hikmah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Material Model ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Learning Programs ◽  
Different Shapes ◽  
Development Methods

The development of Arabic teaching materials is very important so that the material taught is in accordance with the goals and learning outcomes of students. the author uses research and development methods in developing teaching materials at madrasah ibtidaiyah. The material developed by the researcher is the Kitabah learning material in the first grade of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in order to train students' ability to write Arabic. Hijaiyah letters are letters or characters used in Arabic that generally known to be 28 letters, and have different shapes according to the position of aletters in a word that is at the beginning, in the middle, at the end, and the original letters that stand alone. students are required to be able to write Arabic correctly according to the rules of writing Arabic letters. The material must be accompanied by enough exercises. The design of the Arabic language teaching material model that will be developed in this study consists of: (1) needs analysis, (2) the process of drafting a model consisting of an analysis of learning conditionsnamely the analysis of learning objectives and sources, the development steps consisting of:from the activities of formulating SK-KD, compiling the syllabus, determining the method and media and develop evaluation instruments and measures for measuring results study. (3) compiling a draft of teaching materials consisting of an introduction, instructions for using materials and book instructions, analysis of learning programs and learning activities. All of these were formulated by the researchers in a single unit of teaching material consisting of: content, exercises and evaluations. The design of this teaching material model is only limited to designs compiled based on research introduction To test the effectiveness of the success of this material against students' language skills need further research.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN MODEL LEARNING CYCLE 5E UNTUK MELATIH KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA PADA MATERI POKOK ALAT– ALAT OPTIK

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1265
Author(s):  
Nahdia Rupawanti BR ◽  
Budi Jatmiko ◽  
Soeparman Kardi
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Learning Cycle ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Model Learning ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Qualitative Technique ◽  
Time Required ◽  
Dominant Activity ◽  
Predetermined Time

This Research aimed at developing instructional learning materials, particularly Optical Equipments, based on Learning Cycle 5E to facilitate the student’s Critical Thinking. The research’s subjects are developing instructional learning materials and students of grade XI in Islamic Senior High School Darul Istiqomah, Bojonegoro. The study used Dick’s and Carey’s model. The developed instructional learning material is tryouted using one group pretest-posttest design in the classroom. The study’s data analysis used descriptive quantitative technique and descriptive qualitative technique. The results are obtained: developing instructional learning material validity are generally categorized as valid; RPP performing is well; the dominant activity is observation; students also have positive responses to learning model; student’s critical thinking increases. The Obstacles encountered during learning is the time required to carry out learning activities exceeds from predetermined time. Based on the findings and results, it is concluded that the instructional learning materials of Learning Cycle 5E are feasible to facilitate the student’s Critical Thinking. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran berdasarkan model Learning Cycle 5E pokok bahasan alat – alat optik untuk melatihkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yang layak. Subjek penelitian adalah perangkat pembelajaran dan siswa kelas XI di MA Darul Istiqomah kabupaten Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model Dick and Carey. Uji coba hasil pengembangan perangkat dalam pembelajaran di kelas menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualititatif. Temuan dari hasil penelitian ini yaitu: Validitas perangkat pembelajaran dinyatakan valid, keterlaksanaan RPP berkategori baik; aktivitas siswa paling dominan selama pembelajaran adalah melakukan pengamatan; respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran model Learning Cycle 5E dinilai baik; kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa meningkat. Kendala yang ditemui selama pembelajaran adalah waktu yang diperlukan untuk melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran melebihi waktu yang telah dialokasikan. Berdasarkan pembahasan hasil dan temuan-temuan, disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran model Learning Cycle 5E yang telah dikembangkan pada materi alat – alat optik, layak dipergunakan untuk melatihkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa.

scholarly journals Learners’- produced learning materials: a step towards learner autonomy in EFL Grammar classes

2018 ◽  
pp. 20-42
Author(s):  
Amal Msimeer ◽  
Eman Elmejie ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Learner Autonomy ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Language Classes

This paper presents an experimental research study in which the two researchers aim to promote learner autonomy in language learning by means of learner-produced learning materials. The study was conducted at the Department of English in the Faculty of Arts in Misurata, Libya during the academic term-spring 2018. The participants were 50 Libyan students who major in English and they were all enrolled in semester 2 and studied Grammar II course. The participants were required to produce their own learning material which was about a particular grammar item. Semi-structured interviews with the participants were undertaken to know about their reaction towards the experience of taking responsibility to create a learning material, what autonomous strategies they were able to develop while designing the learning materials, what type of learning materials they were able to produce. The findings of the current study revealed that learner autonomy can be fostered in EFL classes in Libya and that Libyan students can develop some autonomous learning strategies. It is concluded that learner-produced learning materials can be a successful and an effective tool to promote learner autonomy in EFL (English as a foreign language) classes.

scholarly journals Metode Pembelajaran Tafsir di Sekolah Berbasis ‘Ulum Al-Qur'an

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 476-484
Author(s):  
Agus Imam Kharomen
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Analysis Approach ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Research Results

[TAFSEER LEARNING METHODS IN 'ULUM AL-QUR'AN BASED SCHOOL]. This paper is aimed to respond to the lack of formulation of tafsir learning methods at schools. This study shows that the learning method with the basis of Ulum al-Qur’an consists of three aspects, i.e. the foundation, learning material, and method. The foundation of tafsir learning comprises three elements; it must be based on the function of the Qur'an, gradual, and not burdensome. Then, the learning materials of tafsir can use the stories contained in the Qur'an, asbab al-nuzul (reason of revelation), and the main themes of the Qur'an. Meanwhile, the tafsir learning process uses the ijmali method. This is a library based study with data sources from books, especially ‘Ulum al-Qur'an Mabahits fi 'Ulum al-Qur'an by Manna' al-Qathan, 'Ulum al-Qur'an by Nuruddin' Itr, Kaidah Tafsir by M. Quraish Shihab, and Membumikan Ulumul Qur’an by Ahsin Sakho Muhammad as well as research results in the form of journals and others in the field of education. In the process, this study uses a descriptive-analytical method with a content analysis approach and contextual interpretation.

scholarly journals UPAYA MENGURANGI MISKONSEPSI PADA PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI (INQUIRY LEARNING)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayu Amelia Aprilia ◽  
Nana
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
Existing Problems

The purpose of this paper is to describe how the effort to reduce misconceptions in Physics learning material using inquiry learning models. This writing is motivated by the large number of students who are still experiencing errors in understanding Physics learning materials. For this reason, efforts need to be made to reduce misconceptions in learning physics. The inquiry learning model can be used to reduce students' misconceptions. The method used in this paper is the study of literature by studying some literature to be analyzed and made conclusions. The results of this paper show that using inquiry learning models in the physics learning process can be a solution to reduce the misconception of material in the classroom. The inquiry learning model is applied to students where when the activity takes place the teacher is only a guide who directs the students then the students actively seek and understand the learning, generating ideas to find solutions in solving existing problems. Learning can increase student activity in the classroom so that not only accept all the material provided by the teacher but actively seek for themselves and there is openness where learning will facilitate the various hypotheses of students that must be proven and its truth openly.

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