Sastra dan Sastrawan Jawa Timur di Era Pandemi: Tinjauan Respons Pembaca

This study aims to explore East Javanese literature and writers during the pandemic through the perspective of reader response. This study uses an interpretive qualitative approach. The informants in this study were professional literary readers and ordinary literary readers. as many as 84 respondents have responded to the Indonesian Literature Reader form in East Java from various categories with a distribution of 66.3 percent of undergraduate students; 18.8 percent of Lecturers; 8.4 percent of Teachers; 4.2 percent of General; Researchers and Doctoral students got the same result, namely 1.1 percent. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of interviews and questionnaires. The results of the study show the following. First, it represents the psychology of the author.” 58.9 percent of respondents answered that the literary work represented the psychology of the author, 28.4 percent did not know and 12.6 percent did not. Second, the literary work represents the author's psychology, as many as 58.9 percent answered yes. While at least answering the literary work does not represent the psychology of the author, which is 12.6 percent. Third, the psychology understood by the reader, namely Personality Psychology (existential, behavioral, psychoanalytic, humanistic) with 28.4 percent answered yes, while at least 1.1 percent answered Masculinity Psychology and Mass Psychology. Indonesian writers in East Java tend to bring up Javanese human psychology in their literary works?” Of these questions, 52.6 percent of respondents answered that Indonesian writers in East Java tended to bring up Javanese human psychology in their literary works, as many as 42.1 percent answered maybe and 5.3 percent answered that Indonesian writers in East Java tended not to bring up Javanese human psychology in their literature. his literary works.

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KAJIAN PSIKOALISIS DALAM NOVEL CINTA TAK PERNAH TEPAT WAKTU KARYA PUTHUT EA

Jurnal Ilmiah Telaah ◽

10.31764/telaah.v4i1.1221 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 20

Author(s):

Meli Kusmawati

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Research ◽

Data Collection ◽

Literary Work ◽

The Novel ◽

Study Methods ◽

Literary Works ◽

The Real ◽

Library Studies ◽

Timely Work

Abstrak: Penulisan ini untuk mengetahui tokoh Aku yang mengalami luka karena dikhianati dan ditinggalkan oleh kekasihnya sehingga ia mengalami konflik batin. Pembaca diberi gambaran untuk terus berjalan meskipun deretan ironi telah banyak melukai. Novel ini memiliki aspek-aspek yang sangat menarik untuk dikaji. Masalah yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana aspek-aspek prikoanalisi (yang nyata, yang imajiner, dan yang simbolik)dAalam Novel Cinta Tak Pernah Tepat Waktu karya Puthut EA . Berdasarkan rumusan masalah tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan aspek-aspek psikoanilisis yang terdapat dalam Novel Cinta Tak Pernah Tepat Waktu karya EA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif untuk menghasilkan data berupa berupa deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data antara lain: metode dokumentasi, metode telaah, dan metode studi perpustakaan. Sesuai terkumpul akan dianalisis dengan tekhnik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah novel Cinta Tak Pernah Tepat Waktu karya Puthut EA mengandung aspek-aspek psikoanalisi. Aspek-aspek psikoanalisis yang terdapat dalam novel ini dibagi menjadi tiga, yaitu: yang nyata(rasa kenyamanan pada tokoh Aku) yang imajiner (rasa kehilangan pada tokoh Aku), yang simbolik (rasa keinginan pada tokoh Aku)Setiap karya sastra pada dasarnya mengandung aspek-aspek yang dapat memberikan manfaat sebagai pedoman bagi pembacanya sehingga hendaknya karya-karya sastra dapat diapresiasikan secara maksimal. Novel ini berisi pengalaman tokoh Aku beserta hikmah yang dapat dipetik dalam kehidupan. Abstrak: The writing was to know the figure of I who was injured by being betrayed and abandoned by his lover so that he suffered an inner conflict. Readers are given an overview to keep going though a row of irony has hurt a lot. The Novel has very interesting aspects to be studied. The problem discussed in this study is how the Prikoanalyisi aspects (the real, the imaginary, and the symbolic) dAalam Novel Love never punctual the work of Puthut EA. Based on the problem, this research aims to describe the aspects of psychoanilisis in the Novel Love never-timely work of EA. This type of research is qualitative research to produce a descriptive form of data. Methods used in data collection include: Documentation methods, study methods, and library studies methods. The appropriate collected will be analyzed with descriptive technology. The results of this research are novel love never timely work by Puthut EA contains psychoanalyisi aspects. The psychoanalytical aspects contained in the novel are divided into three, namely: the real (sense of comfort on the figure of me) the imaginary (the loss of my character), the symbolic (sense of desire on the figure of me) every literary work essentially Contains aspects that can provide benefits as a guideline for its readers so that the literary works can be maximally appreciated. This Novel contains the experience of the character I and the wisdom that can be learned in life.

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STILE KEPENGARANGAN TENAS EFFENDY DALAM TUNJUK AJAR MELAYU

Perspektif ◽

10.25299/perspektif.2020.vol11(2).5584 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 11 (2) ◽

pp. 34-38

Author(s):

Sri Rahayu ◽

Alber ◽

Viora

Keyword(s):

Content Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Personal Characteristics ◽

Literary Work ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Literary Works ◽

Content Analysis Method ◽

Data Collection Technique

Literary works are classified as works of imagination in the form of fictional or imaginary experiences. The messages to be conveyed through literary works must be creative so that they appear attractive to read and listen to, so it is necessary to have a stile from the authorship itself to make his work beautiful and attractive. There are many ways to enjoy, understand and appreciate the work of the author Tenas Effendy, one of which is by studying the Stile of Tenas Effendy's authorship in Tunjuk Ajar Melayu. This study aims to analyze and interpret Tenas Effendy's stile authorship in Tunjuk Ajar Melayu. This needs to be examined because the existence of a literary work can be seen from how the author packs his work so that he can create his own stile from the author's side. The method used in this research is content analysis method. The source of data in this research is Tunjuk Ajar Melayu Karya Tenas Effendy in 2013 which has been recorded. The data collection technique is done by applying the hermeneutic technique. After the author of the analysis, Tunjuk Ajar Melayu by Tenas Effendy has a unique and distinctive authorship stile seen from the stylistic aspect, namely the stile as a pack of thoughts, the stile as a deviation from linguistic norms and the stile as a collection of personal characteristics.

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Future nurses behavior when the medication working out fault

Revista de Enfermagem UFPE on line ◽

10.5205/reuol.536-5656-1-le.0401201016 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 118

Author(s):

Cristiane Morais Borges Pereira ◽

Orcidney Borges Pereira ◽

Rosadélia Malheiros Carboni

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Medication Errors ◽

Undergraduate Students ◽

Exploratory Study ◽

Sao Paulo ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

São Paulo ◽

Ethics In Research ◽

Working Out ◽

Nursing Course

ABSTRACTObjectives: to identify the perception of nursing undergraduate students about their learning in the field of semiotics in nursing, specifically the content calculation of medication and to know their conduct by a medication error. Methods: this is about a descriptive and exploratory study, from qualitative approach performed by 113 academic from 8th semester of the nursing course from University Nove de Julho in São Paulo city. For data collection was used a questionnaire with seven questions. Data were presented descriptively and analyzed by theoretical searched. This study has been approved by Committee of Ethics in Research from Universidade Nove de Julho (protocol number 232294/2008). Results: 68% of the students believe that is necessary to improve their knowledge; 51% believes that nursings assistants and the physician are responsible by medication faults. Conclusion: 92% of the sample described they have few or none estimate doubts about “rule of three”; 76% has few or none doubts about estimates envolving “percents”; about their conduct when the medication workin out error occurs, 75% opts the orientation way; 13 % would communicate the ethic Nursings Comitte and 7% will opt by the punishment. Descriptors: medication errors; nursing; nurse's role. RESUMOObjetivos: identificar a percepção do graduando de enfermagem acerca do seu aprendizado na disciplina de enfermagem em semiotécnica, especificamente no conteúdo cálculo de medicação e conhecer a sua conduta mediante o erro de medicação. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo descritivo e exploratório, com abordagem quantitativa, composta por uma amostra de 113 graduandos do 8º semestre do Curso de Enfermagem, da Universidade Nove de Julho, na cidade de São Paulo. Para coleta de dados foi aplicado um questionário com sete questões fechadas. Os dados foram apresentados de forma descritiva e analisados mediante referencial teórico pesquisado. Este estudo teve o projeto aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa, da Universidade Nove de Julho, sob protocolo 232294/2008. Resultados: a maioria dos discentes (68%) acredita ser necessário aprimorar o seu conhecimento; 51% crêem que os auxiliares de enfermagem e médicos prescritores são responsáveis pelo erro de medicação. Conclusão: 92% relataram terem pouca ou nenhuma dúvida nos cálculos que envolvem regra de três, 76% deles tem pouca ou nenhuma dúvida no cálculo que envolve porcentagem; quanto à conduta do futuro enfermeiro mediante o erro de medicação, 75% faria orientação, 13% encaminharia para a CEE e 7% optaram pela punição. Descritores: erros de medicação; enfermagem; papel do profissional de enfermagem. RESUMENObjetivos: identificar la percepción del graduando de enfermería sobre su aprendizaje en la disciplina de enfermería en semiotecnia, específicamente en el contenido del cálculo de medicación y conocer su conducta mediante el error de medicación. Metodos: es un estudio descriptivo e exploratório, con un enfoque cuantitativo, con una muestra de 113 estudiantes del octavo semestre de Enfermería de la Universidad Nove de Julho, en la ciudad de São Paulo, Brasil. Para la recolección de datos se utilizó un cuestionario con siete preguntas cerradas. Los datos se presentan de manera descriptiva y analizados por el teórico buscado. Este estudio fue aprobado por el Comité de Ética de la Universidad de Nove de Julho (numero del protocolo 232294/2008). Resultados: la mayoría de los alumnos (68%) cree que es necesario perfeccionar su conocimiento; 51% cree que los auxiliares de enfermería y médicos prescrítores son responsables por el error de medicación. Conclusión: de la muestra, 92% relataron tener poca o ninguna duda en los cálculos que involucran regla de tres, 76% de ellos tienen poca o ninguna duda en el cálculo que involucra porcentaje; cuanto a la conducta del futuro enfermero mediante el error de medicación, 75% buscaría orientación, 13% encaminaría el resultado hacía la CEE y 7% optaron por la punición. Descriptores: errores de medicación; enfermería; rol de la enfermera.

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AN AMBITION ANALYSIS REPRESENTED BY THE MAIN CHARACTER IN PERFUME: THE STORY OF A MURDERER

British (Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris) ◽

10.31314/british.7.1.1-13.2018 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Relita Moputi ◽

Dahlia Husain

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Method ◽

Real Life ◽

Literary Work ◽

Main Character ◽

Psychological Approach ◽

Literary Works ◽

Human Psychology ◽

And Behavior

Literary works are the reflection of real life. Movie is a literary work that tells a story by using some conflict. The character in a movie usually describes the human psychology and behavior. Ambition is one of human psychology. This research discusses about the ambition of the main characters in Perfume: the Story of a Murderer. This movie tells about the ambitious the main character to make a perfume by killed 26 victims. He has an ambition to fulfill their psychogenic needs. The fulfillment of psychogenic needs that is experienced by the main character on the movie is analyzed in Henry Murray's The Need Theory of Personality. This research is conducted by using the qualitative method. This research uses psychological approach to analyze the fictitious of the main character. The result from this study is that the ambition has the causes and the effects.Keywords: Movie, Psychogenic needs, Ambition, Psychological Approach.

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Gesture Mahasiswa dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Kombinatorika dengan Jawaban Benar Berdasarkan Tahap Berpikir Mason

Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan ◽

10.17977/jptpp.v5i8.13962 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (8) ◽

pp. 1190

Author(s):

Mei Radia Putri ◽

Abdur Rahman As’ari ◽

Sisworo Sisworo

Keyword(s):

Problem Solving ◽

Data Collection ◽

Undergraduate Students ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Video Recorder ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

Abstract: This study described undergraduate students’ gesture in problem solving based on the stage of thinking by Mason which consisted of the stage of entry, attack, and review. The study adopted descriptive qualitative approach. Subjects were chosen based on their response in problem solving. Data collection was carried out by administering test, conducting interview, and recording video to explore students’ gesture in problem solving. Results showed that the students that could answer the combinatorical problems given correctly, did pointing and writing gesture in the phases of entry and attack and acted pointing, representational, and writing gesture in review phase.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan gesture mahasiswa dalam menyelesiakan masalah dengan jawaban benar berdasarkan tahap berpikir Mason. Sehingga peneliti dapat mengetahui jenis gesture yang dilakukan mahasiswa pada setiap tahap entry, attack, maupun review. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini diambil berdasarkan jawaban mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah dengan tepat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pemberian lembar tes, wawancara, dan video recorder untuk mengetahui gesture mahasiswa tersebut saat menyelesaikan masalah. Hasil menunjukkan mahasiswa yang dapat menjawab masalah kombinatorika dengan benar, pada fase entry dan attack melakukan gesture pointing dan writing. Pada fase review melakukan gesture pointing, representational, dan writing.

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LOCAL WISDOM IN CLASSICAL PERSIAN TEXT

International Review of Humanities Studies ◽

10.7454/irhs.v0i0.233 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Bastian Zulyeno

Keyword(s):

Cultural Heritage ◽

Cultural Values ◽

Fairy Tales ◽

Literary Work ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Literary Works ◽

Human Power ◽

The World ◽

The Subject ◽

The Mind

The literary work of every nation is our window to witness the spirit of the nation. There are many ways in which various nations of the world share their taste, feelings, desires and wishes, one of them is especially through literary works. These are conveyed in theater, tragedy, comedy, and also through the medium of stories and fairy tales, as well as poetry. The Persians chose poetry as the best medium to explore the taste of their inner nature. Local wisdom, also called hereditary cultural heritage, is formed by nature and habitus in the arena of oral and written culture. Word "wisdom" implies a kind of firmness and conviction, and applies to anything solid and impenetrable, whether material or spiritual. Wisdom also is the science in which the facts of things are discussed, as they are in the soul of al-Amr as much as human power and ability. The subject of wisdom is matter of things outside and in the mind, its usefulness is the attainment of perfection in life, salvation and goodness. Knowing the local wisdom of other nations can make us feel the cultural values of the nation. This paper there are several examples of poetry and prose from Persian classical writers those contain the meaning of local wisdom. The purpose of this research is to assess and reveal the local wisdom in classical Persia literary works with qualitative approach and method obtaining data based on library methodology.

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Representasi Kegagalan Cinta dan Kriminalitas dalam Novel Seribu Wajah Cinta Karya Fredy S.

GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia ◽

10.19105/ghancaran.v3i1.4017 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 91-103

Author(s):

Masyithah Maghfirah Rizam ◽

Moh Hafid Effendy

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Research Method ◽

Daily Life ◽

Popular Literature ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Human Being ◽

The Novel ◽

Literary Works ◽

Data Coding ◽

Intensive Reading

Literary works are able to describe the reality outside of the human being exactly as it is. The novel of Seribu Wajah Cinta by Fredy S. is a form of popular literature. Popular literature restates records of life in hope that the reader will get to know his experiences again so that they feel comforted, because someone has told his experience. The research method uses a qualitative approach with the researcher acting as a key instrument. Data collection was carried out by taking steps, carrying out intensive reading, recording data, coding the parts of the novel that were appointed as data, analyzing, and interpreting the data to find representations of broken relationship and criminality in the novel of Seribu Wajah Cinta by Fredy S. shows the broken relationship and criminality which is a reflection of daily life.

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PENGUATAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK MELALUI ALUNAN LAGU PENGANTAR TIDUR “DINDANG BANJAR”

Khazanah Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora ◽

10.18592/khazanah.v19i1.4638 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 19 (1) ◽

pp. 105

Author(s):

Rusma Noortyani ◽

Mutiani Mutiani ◽

Syaharuddin Syaharuddin ◽

Jumriani Jumriani ◽

Ersis Warmansyah Abbas

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Literary Work ◽

Literary Works ◽

Deep Meaning ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

Abstract: Literature leaves a deep meaning that can be taken for life. One of the literary works in question is a local literary work, namely Dindang Banjar. In particular, the existence of the Banjar walls that are still maintained today makes it interesting to study. The Dindang Banjar can be called a song when you put your child to sleep. Chanting through the lyrics of the Dindang Banjar is delivered with great affection and deep love from parents to children. This study aims to describe the implementation of the advice in the lyrics of the Banjar songs. The descriptive qualitative is used for the method because it produces data and analysis in the form of phenomenon descriptions. Data collection is used through observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results found that the lyrics came from the sincere hearts of parents and have a charm that is second to none into the soul of a child. Dindang Banjar implies values, such as; honesty, persistence, and intelligence. This lyric contains praise to Allah SWT, salawat to the Prophet Muhammad, good prayers from parents, parents' hope that children have faith, obey parents, keep away from cheating and feeling lazy, advice there is no sense of resentment and don't there is jealousy, advice away from cheating and keep jealousy. Even though the child who was sung was not yet understood, the message was already heard. Later in its growth, the child will hear the advice in the lyrics of the Dindang Banjar.Keywords: Literature, Dindang banjar, and value Abstrak: Karya sastra menyisakan makna mendalam yang dapat diambil untuk kehidupan. Satu diantara karya sastra yang dimaksud adalah karya sastra lokal yakni Dindang Banjar. Secara khusus, keberadaan Dindang Banjar yang masih terpelihara sampai sekarang menjadikan hal menarik untuk diteliti. Dindang Banjar dapat disebut sebagai lagu saat menidurkan anak. Nyanyian melalui lirik Dindang Banjar disampaikan dengan penuh kasih sayang dan rasa cinta yang dalam dari orang tua kepada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan implementasi nilai petuah dalam lirik Dindang Banjar. Metode yang digunakan dengan deskriptif kualitatif karena menghasilkan data dan analisis berbentuk deskripsi fenomena. Pengumpulan data digunakan melalui teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian memaparkan bahwa Dindang Banjar keluar dari hati yang tulus orang tua dan memiliki daya tarik yang tidak ada duanya hingga memasuki ke dalam jiwa anak. Dindang Banjar menyiratkan nilai-nilai, seperti; kejujuran, keteguhan, dan kecerdasan. Lirik ini berisi pujian kepada Allah S.W.T., salawat kepada Nabi Muhammad saw., do’a yang baik, harapan orang tua agar anak memiliki iman, patuh kepada orang tua, menjauhkan diri dari kecurangan dan rasa malas, petuah jangan ada rasa dendam dan jangan ada rasa iri, petuah jauhkan dari sifat curang dan jauhkan rasa dengki. Meskipun anak yang didendangkan itu belum mengerti, pesan itu sudah didengarnya. Kelak dalam pertumbuhannya anak memahami petuah dalam lirik Dindang Banjar tersebut.Kata kunci: Karya Sastra, Dinding Banjar, dan Nilai

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Psychological analysis of novel “Amba” by Lakme Pamuntjak

Hortatori : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia ◽

10.30998/jh.v1i2.47 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 131-139

Author(s):

Adernarsy Avereus Rahman

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Creative Writing ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Literary Work ◽

Data Sources ◽

The Novel ◽

Literary Works ◽

Life And Death ◽

Psychological Analysis ◽

Aesthetic Values

Literary work is the result of creative writing containing aesthetic values and the values of life conveyed through the meanings of the story. Narrating a story of literary works involves the roles’ of the characters as the main figures that is consistent with the story and a psychological analysis of literary. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative method. The data sources used were documents such as the review of the Novel amba. Data collection was done by using documentation and interviews. The results of this research are as follows: (1) dispositive key figures were illustrated by using the method of standpoint. (2) id aspect of the characters in the novel of Amba comes from life and death instincts as the form of survival or fulfilling the needs. (3) aspects of ego that exists in figures Novel amba are served as a means of meeting the needs and as a determinant in deciding any actions to take in response to the problems that occur within the characters. (4) aspects of the superego is depicted through the picture of them obeying the rules that exist in the society.

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Internalızatıon of Islamıc Values on Undergraduate Students Through The Baıtul Arqam

DAYAH Journal of Islamic Education ◽

10.22373/jie.v3i2.7082 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 142

Author(s):

Noor Amirudin ◽

Hasan Basri

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Undergraduate Students ◽

Data Reduction ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Human Beings ◽

Data Presentation ◽

The University ◽

Islamic Values

The purpose of this study is to find out the Islamic values internalized to the University of Muhammadiyah Gresik students who take Baitul Arqam and to find out the factors that influence the internalization of Islamic values to the University of Muhammadiyah Gresik (UMG) students who take Baitul Arqam. This study employed a qualitative approach that used observations, interviews, and documentation in data collection. The data was analyzed qualitatively through data reduction, data presentation, and verification. This research found that the internalization of Islamic values through the Baitul Arqam considered successful, in terms of cultivating morality, such as respecting lecturers and parents, the morals of fellow human beings, morals in doing daily interaction (mu’āmalah), as well as morality in worship. Supporting activities such as compulsory congregational prayers, sunnah prayers, and reciting Quran is also very important. Yet, there still needs to be a harder effort to motivate students to join Baitul Arqam wholeheartedly (ikhlās). Since this is a basis to gain knowledge according to Islamic perspectives.

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