scholarly journals Community-Based Chinese Verbal Communication and Ethnic Malay in Jambi City

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-54
Author(s):  
Yusnaini Yusnaini ◽  
Eraskaita Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Symbolic Interaction ◽  
Effective Communication ◽  
Verbal Communication ◽  
Transactional Model ◽  
Cultural Backgrounds ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Ethnic Chinese ◽  
Participant Observer ◽  
Different Cultures ◽  
Depth Interviews

This research departs from the curiosity of researchers related to the interaction process in intercultural communication, which is mostly influenced by differences in culture. Realizing excellent or effective communication with different cultural backgrounds, not as difficult as imagined and not as easy as many people think. When communicating and interacting in different cultures, many things must be considered and allow for misunderstandings. This study focused on verbal communication by using the theory of symbolic interaction to sharpen the analysis of verbal communication of ethnic Chinese and Malay ethnicity in controlling conflict in Jambi City. Data collection techniques included participant observer/observation, observation without participation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study found a model of verbal communication that occurred between Chinese and Malay ethnic groups, namely the transactional model consisting of several components, namely language and how to speak. To realize effective communication, language, and ways of speaking have an essential role in capturing and conveying messages and symbols in verbal communication carried out.

Кинесическая система как путь к эффективному общению

2019 ◽  
pp. 39-42
Author(s):  
А.В. Кучерявых
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Effective Interaction ◽  
Effective Communication ◽  
Body Language ◽  
Verbal Communication ◽  
Semantic Interpretation ◽  
Mutual Understanding ◽  
System A ◽  
Different Cultures

Аннотация: Cтатья посвящена вопросу эффективного общения путем кинесической системы, а именно жестовой невербальной коммуникации и ее преимуществе в культурном, социологическом и профессиональном аспектах жизни. В ней объясняется значимость языка телодвижений между представителями разных культур, так как международные контакты становятся неизбежной взаимосвязью между людьми. В последствии, коммуникация осуществляется представителями разных культур. Естественно, чтобы достичь эффективности в общении, собеседники с уважением и пониманием должны относится к друг другу. Приводятся примеры форм жестов и их семантическая трактовка разными культурами. Целью данной статьи является представление кинесической системы ввиду одного из базовых условий в достижении эффективной коммуникации. Взаимопонимание – основной ключ к эффективному взаимодействию представителями разных культур. Ключевые слова: эффективная коммуникация, кинесическая система, А. Пиз, Р. Бердвистелл, Г. В. Колшанский, Cтернин И.А., форма жестов, жестовое кодирование. Аннотация: Бул макалада кинесика системасын, тактап айтканда, сөз эмес оозеки байланыш жана жашоонун маданий, адистерди кесиптик тармагында, анын артыкчылыктары менен натыйжалуу байланыш маселесине арналган. Бул эл аралык байланыштар, ошондой эле ар түрдүү маданияттардын ортосундагы дене тилинин маанисин түшүндүрөт жана башка элдердин ортосунда сөзсүз байланышы боло алат. Андан кийин, байланыш, маданияты жүзөгө ашырылат. Албетте, байланыштын натыйжалуулугун камсыз кылуу максатында, сый жана өз ара түшүнүү менен маектешкендердин бири-биринин маданиятын билдириши керек. Ар кандай маданияттардын жана маанилик чечмелөөнүн ар кандай түрлөрүн жана ишараттарына мисалдар. Эстүү - ар кандай маданияттардын жана натыйжалуу өз ара аракети үчүн маанилүү. Түйүндүү сөздөр: натыйжалуу байланыш, кинесика системасы, А. Pease, R. Berdvistell, E.G.Kolshansky, Sternin I.A. белгинин түрү, жандоо код. Annotation: The article is devoted to the issue of effective communication through the kinesic system, which is named, gesture non - verbal communication and its advantage in the cultural, sociological and professional aspects of life. It explains the importance of body language between people of different cultures, since international contacts are becoming an inevitable relationship between people. Subsequently, communication is carried out by representatives of different cultures. Naturally, to achieve effectiveness in communication, the interlocutors with respect and understanding should relate to each other's culture. Forms of gestures and their semantic interpretation by different cultures are given as the examples. The purpose of this article is to present the kinesic system as one of the basic conditions for achieving effective communication. Mutual understanding is the main key to effective interaction between representatives of different cultures. Key words: effective communication, kinesic system, A. Pease, R. Berdvistell, E.G. Kolshansky, Cternin I.A., form of gestures, gesture coding.

scholarly journals Verbal Communication Culture and Local Wisdom: The Value Civilization of Indonesia Nation

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tina Kartika
Keyword(s):  
Everyday Life ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Verbal Communication ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Mutual Help ◽  
The Family ◽  
Participant Observer ◽  
Communication Culture ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Civilized Society

Indonesia is a nation with cultural diversity and area. This caused a lot of the uniqueness of culture in everyday life. This uniqueness was generally a positive value to maintain the harmony of human beings and nature. The discussion of this article was the verbal communication, the study of the wisdom of the nation speech-language Indonesia, and local wisdom in civilization. The words expressed in the local wisdom among others are fearless (need fear only God Almighty), self-sacrificing or spirit of nationalism (patriotism), orderly, loyal, affectionate, hardworking, consensus, mutual help, and creative. Positive values here needed to be crystallized in people’s lives; it would be the identifier of the Indonesian people. This research was conducted in five districts of Pagaralam, South Sumatra. The method used was qualitative. Data collection techniques included participant observer/observation, observation without participation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. This article finds that if local wisdom actually exists in everyday life, the nation of Indonesia has carved beauty behave in civilization itself. The local wisdom of the nation begins values, the rule in the family, and then developed in the community. A positive value of local wisdom is the identifier of civilized society and the need to preserve Indonesia. 

Clinical Impressions of How Young Children Use AAC at Home and in Child Care Settings: A Canadian Perspective

2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-28
Author(s):  
Kathryn Wishart
Keyword(s):  
Child Care ◽  
Young Children ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Speech Language Pathologists ◽  
Cultural Backgrounds ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Multicultural Community ◽  
Canadian Perspective ◽  
Communication Devices ◽  
Stakeholder Input

Abstract Speech-language pathologists, working in a multicultural, community-based environment for young children with special needs in Vancouver, Canada, collected information on 84 clients using AAC from a chart review. The speech-language pathologists collected additional usage information and attended a group interview to discuss barriers and facilitators of AAC. Thirty-one percent of the children were using AAC. Children aged between 16 and 72 months typically relied on multiple modes of communication, including sign, communication boards and binders, and low- and high-tech communication devices. All of the children used at least one type of unaided mode. Fifty-five percent used pictures or communication boards/displays, and 29% used technology with speech output. Similarities in usage of AAC were noted in home and child-care settings with increased use of unaided in homes and a slightly increased use of aided communication in child care settings. Speech-language pathologists reported that the time needed for AAC intervention as well as limited funding for high-tech devices continue to be major barriers. Additional research is needed to describe current AAC practices with young children particularly from minority linguistic and cultural backgrounds. Stakeholder input is needed to explore perceptions of children's usage of AAC in daily life with familiar and unfamiliar communication partners.

scholarly journals Communication Patterns of Indonesian Diaspora Women in Their Mixed Culture Families

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Seti Indriani ◽  
Deddy Mulyana
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Mixed Culture ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Verbal Communication ◽  
Communication Patterns ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Mixed Language ◽  
Depth Interviews

AbstractThis research underlines the communication patterns of Indonesian diaspora women in their mixed culture families and how they use these patterns in Australia. There are some differences in interpreting meanings because of the differences in language and culture. Thus, researchers are interested in examining communication patterns experienced by these diaspora women who live in Australia. The research was conducted through a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews with 13 Indonesian women who had been living in Australia for more than 5 years and observation and documentation studies. The study showed that the communication patterns of Indonesian diaspora women living within their mixed culture families consist mainly of verbal communication classified into five categories: (1) pure English, (2) mixed language, (3) unstructured grammar English, (4) compliments and appreciation, and (5) obscene words or swearing.

scholarly journals What Makes Oncologists Feel Compassion Fatigue? Qualitative Findings From Korea

SAGE Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 215824402110067
Author(s):  
Jaehee Yi ◽  
Min Ah Kim ◽  
Kwonho Choi
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Compassion Fatigue ◽  
Family Factors ◽  
Data Driven ◽  
Institutional Factors ◽  
Transactional Model ◽  
Clinical Factors ◽  
Inductive Approach ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study explored oncologists’ compassion fatigue in their practice with cancer patients and families. Qualitative in-depth interviews were conducted. A purposeful sample of nine oncologists was recruited from three hospitals in Korea. We used a hybrid of the theory-driven deductive approach and data-driven inductive approach based on the transactional model of physician compassion. Oncologists shared contexts from which their compassion fatigue stems based on four categories: physician factors, clinical factors, patient and family factors, and environmental and institutional factors. Given the nature of their job, oncologists should receive interventions that improve resilience and reduce compassion fatigue. We suggest interventions that promote appropriate levels of compassion and reduce interfering barriers.

scholarly journals POLA INTERAKSI PEDAGANG KONSINYASI DENGAN PEMILIK WARUNG DI KECAMATAN TONDANO SELATAN, PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Romi Mesra ◽  
Yummy Jumiati Marsa ◽  
Mardiati Etika Putri
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Different Cultures ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Patterns Of Interaction

The author who is directly involved in the consignment trading process sees so many phenomena that occur, whether it is related to the consignment trader, the shop owner, the emotional relationship between the two, business relationships, character, cultural values, and so on. The research approach used in this study is qualitative research approach. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by in-depth interviews and observations. The types of data in this study are: primary data and secondary data. Data analysis techniques in this study use data analysis techniques miles and hubermen, including data reduction (data reduction), data presentation (data display) and drawing conclusions and verification (conclusion drawing / verification). The results of this study indicate that there are 7 patterns of interaction between consignment traders and shop owners, namely: making mutually beneficial business agreements, cooperation on the basis of mutual trust, mutual understanding of each other's character, respecting different cultures, disputes for breaking the agreement, lack of openness, and conflict of interest.

scholarly journals Effective communication in the nurse-patient relationship in the light of Transcultural Interprofessional Practice model

Rev Rene ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. e61443
Author(s):  
Josefa Fernanda Evangelista de Lacerda ◽  
Paula Suene Pereira dos Santos ◽  
Evanira Rodrigues Maia ◽  
Dayanne Rakelly de Oliveira ◽  
Maria Corina Amaral Viana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Contact Time ◽  
English Language ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Effective Communication ◽  
Verbal Communication ◽  
Communication Process ◽  
Patient Relationship ◽  
Interprofessional Practice ◽  
Practice Model ◽  
Time Availability

Objective: to analyze the use of elements of effective nurse-patient communication in the light of the Transcultural Interprofessional Practice model. Methods: an integrative literature review was carried out in the CINAHL, LILACS, MEDLINE, SCOPUS, and Web of Science databases, without a time limit. Results: 12 studies were analyzed, most of them published in the English language, in 2017. Two categories were elaborated: effective verbal and non-verbal communication between nurses and patients. The elements of effective verbal communication were presented as speech and language; non-verbal ones presented as signals, distance, eye contact, time, touch, listening, empathy, and patience. Technology-assisted communication was part of both. Less frequently, the verbal communication process was hindered by language and non-verbal communication due to a lack of time availability. Conclusion: effective communication favors the establishment of trust, interaction, and the nurse-patient relationship.

scholarly journals E-working: Country Versus Culture Dimension

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-34
Author(s):  
Michal Beňo
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
The Netherlands ◽  
Cultural Diversity ◽  
National Culture ◽  
Power Distance ◽  
Cultural Dimensions ◽  
Comprehensive Model ◽  
Cultural Backgrounds ◽  
Geert Hofstede ◽  
Different Cultures

Globalisation and increasing digitisation mean that companies must increasingly orientate themselves internationally in order to become (more) competitive or to remain competitive. Promoting e-working can revitalise rural development. The issue involved is always interaction between people from different cultures, between people who, according to their cultural backgrounds, feel, think and act differently. When cultural diversity and differences are taken into account, greater creativity, more diverse ideas and faster problem solving are achieved. The cultural dimensions, according to Geert Hofstede, offer a comprehensive model for capturing the various expressions of intercultural values. This paper examines the motives for applying e-working in selected European countries in 2018 according to Hofstede’s six dimensions of national culture. Twenty-eight countries from the Eurostat database were analysed (Finland and the Netherlands were excluded, and software detected them in the e-working variable as outliers). Correlation with e-working is statistically significant at PDI (power distance index - negative: the lower the PDI index, the higher the proportion of e-working) and IVR index (indulgence versus restraint - positive: the higher the IVR index, the higher the proportion of e-working).

scholarly journals Pengembangan Potensi Pusat Kota Serang sebagai Wisata Heritage Perkotaan Berbasis Masyarakat

2020 ◽  
pp. 144
Author(s):  
Arfah Sahabudin ◽  
Rusdin Rusdin ◽  
M. Sapari Dwi Hadian
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Heritage Tourism ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Strategic Policy ◽  
Depth Interviews

The existence of the potential for heritage tourism in center of Kota Serang is now almost eliminated and forgotten, whereas if it is managed optimally, many benefits can be generated. The purpose of the research is to reveal the potential of heritage tourism in center of Kota Serang to be developed as a tourist destination. The research method used is a qualitative method. Primary data collection through observation techniques and in-depth interviews. Secondary data through library research. Data analysis uses an interactive model, through three activities namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that there is no clear strategic policy and the lack of efforts in achieving optimal utilization of potential inheritance for tourism development. The synergy of all stakeholders and decision makers is needed to run in line with the vision and mission of development. The proposed development model is community-based heritage tourism. Keywords: heritage tourism, urban-community-based tourism, urban tourism

scholarly journals Communication Challenges for Foreign Students Studying in English in a Non-English Academic Environment

2019 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 56-67
Author(s):  
Beata Grebliauskienė
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Students ◽  
Cultural Backgrounds ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Global Industry ◽  
Academic Achievements ◽  
Study Programs ◽  
Communication Challenges ◽  
English Speaking ◽  
Different Cultures ◽  
Research Show

Recently, education has become a global industry driven by students who have decided to study abroad. Trends show that more and more students choose to study at universities abroad for one reason or another. The growing number of international students also means a growing number of different cultures in a classroom. Cultural diversity is a highly complex phenomenon that influences the process of learning and teaching with its elements and has both positive and negative effects.The challenges faced by students with different cultural backgrounds, their impact on learning processes and academic achievements are of interest to researchers. But it should be noted that this type of research is mostly carried out in universities, where both local and foreign students study in the same language and operate in the same linguistic and cultural environment. However, an increasing number of universities operating in a local cultural and linguistic environment offer study programs abroad (mostly in English). And these organizations, as far as foreign students, face unique problems.The results of the qualitative research show that foreign students studying in such programs face both similar andunique challenges compared to studies in universities in English-speaking countries.

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