scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS MODEL-MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DALAM PENCAPAIAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA [A COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEARNING MODELS ON STUDENTS' CREATIVE THINKING ABILITIES]

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Yongki Budi Saputro ◽  
Yumiati Yumiati ◽  
Merry Noviyanti
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Problem Posing ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Post Hoc ◽  
One Way Anova

<p>The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of using the Problem Based Learning (PBL), Problem Solving (PS), and Problem Posing (PP) learning models in achieving students' creative thinking skills in social arithmetic material for a grade 7 class. Creative thinking skills is a problem variable because many students cannot answer the Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) questions. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a population of grade 7 students and a sample of 3 classes. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. Data collection techniques used were documentation, observation, and tests. The test was used to measure students' creative thinking skills. Data analysis techniques used one-way Anova and post hoc (Scheffe test). The test data were analyzed using SPSS 16.0 for Windows software. The results of the study concluded that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) and Problem Solving (PS) learning models were effective in achieving students 'creative thinking abilities and the Problem Posing (PP) learning model was not effective in achieving students' creative thinking abilities. Meanwhile, there are differences in the effectiveness of using the Problem Based Learning (PBL), Problem Solving (PS), and Problem Posing (PP) learning models in the achievement of students' creative thinking abilities on social arithmetic material for grade 7 students and there are significant average differences in ability. Creative thinking of students on indicators of flexibility, and originality between groups of students who are taught with problem-based learning (PBL) and problem posing (PP) learning models.</p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT</strong><strong>: </strong>Tujuan penelitian ini untuk untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektivitas penggunaan model pembelajaran <em>Problem Based Learning </em>(PBL),<em> Problem Solving </em>(PS),<em> Problem Posing</em> (PP) dalam pencapaian kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa pada materi aritmatika sosial kelas VII SMP. Pengambilan kemampuan berpikir kreatif sebagaivariabel masalah dikarenakan banyak siswa yang tidak bisa menjawab soal Higher of Thhingking Skill (HOTS).  Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimen semu dengan populasi siswa kelas VII dan sampel sebanyak 3 kelas. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel acak sederhana (<em>simple random sampling</em>)<em>.  </em>Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi, observasi, dan tes. Tes digunakan untuk mengukur kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa. Teknik analisis data menggunakan <em>one-way Anova dan post hoc </em>(Uji <em>Scheffe</em>). Data tes  di analisis menggunakan <em>software SPSS 16.0 for Windows</em>. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran <em>Problem Based Learning </em>(PBL) dan <em>Problem Solving </em>(PS) efektif dalam pencapaian kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa dan model pembelajaran <em>Problem Posing </em>(PP) tidak efektif dalam pencapaian kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa. Sementara itu, terdapat perbedaan efektivitas penggunaan model pembelajaran <em>Problem Based Learning </em>(PBL),<em> Problem Solving </em>(PS), dan <em>Problem Posing </em>(PP) dalam pencapaian kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa pada materi aritmatika sosial kelas VII SMP serta terdapat perbedaan rata-rata yang signifikan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa pada indikator fleksibelitas, dan originalitas antara kelompok siswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran <em>problem based learning</em> (PBL) dan <em>problem posing</em> (PP).</p><div id="gtx-trans" style="position: absolute; left: 90px; top: 527.6px;"> </div>

scholarly journals Pembelajaran Lingkungan bagi Siswa: Hubungan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif dengan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Diana Vivanti Sigit ◽  
Erna Heryanti ◽  
Dyah Ayu Widya Pangestika ◽  
Ilmi Zajuli Ichsan
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Correlational Method ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Academic Year

<div align="center"><table width="645" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="439"><p><strong>Abstract:</strong> The ability to think creatively and problem solving is the ability that students must have in 21st century. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between creative thinking skills and students' problem solving abilities in environmental change material. The research method used is descriptive correlational method. The research was conducted at High School 4 Bekasi in semester of the 2018/2019 academic year. The sample was taken through simple random sampling technique as many as 138 students. The results showed a correlation coefficient between the ability to think creatively with students' problem solving abilities of 0.825. The conclusion of this study is that there is a positive relationship between the ability to think creatively with students' problem solving skills.</p><p class="Abstract"><strong>Abstrak:</strong><em> </em>Kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan pemecahan masalah adalah kemampuan yang harus dimiliki siswa untuk menghadapi tantangan abad ke-21. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa pada materi perubahan lingkungan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif korelasional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 4 Bekasi pada semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Sampel diambil melalui teknik simple random sampling sebanyak 138 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan koefisien korelasi antara kemampuan berpikir kreatif dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa sebesar 0,825. Kemampuan berpikir kreatif memberikan kontribusi sebesar 68% terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan positif antara kemampuan berpikir kreatif dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) MODEL BASED ON AUDIO VISUAL MEDIA TO CREATIVE THINKING SKILLS OF STUDENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Ari Nofida ◽  
Syaiful Arif
Keyword(s):  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Student Activities ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Written Test

This research aims to study the feasibility of learning models, student activities, and the presence or absence of problem-based learning models on the creative thinking skills of grade VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Mlarak. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design. This study uses PBL learning models assisted by audio visual media for the experimental class and conventional models for the control class. The instrument used was a written test consisting of descriptions, while the statistical analysis used the t test (independent sample test) and one tail test.

scholarly journals Problem-Based Learning Module of Environmental Changes to Enhance Students’ Creative Thinking Skill

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 313-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pamula Guruh Prastiwa Anjarwati ◽  
Sajidan Sajidan ◽  
Baskoro Adi Prayitno
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Environmental Changes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Learning Module ◽  
Central Java

Creative thinking skills are important for long-term success. Empowering creative thinking skills which can be trained through problem-solving activities in learning, thereby promoting high cognitive engagement. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of the research and development product of Problem-Based Learning module of environmental changes in empowering students’ creative thinking skills. The research method used was the Quasi-experiment with nonequivalent control group design. The sample of the research was the tenth-graders of a Senior High School in Karanganyar district, Central Java. The sampling was cluster sampling by involving two classes, namely the Grade X-MIA 1 with 28 students and the X-MIA 4 with 28 students. The qualitative and quantitative-descriptive approaches were used to analyze the data. The result shows the mean of creative thinking skills score of experiment group is higher than the control group. This developed module could empower students’ creative thinking skills by problem-solving activities as needed for Indonesian educational goal . The study concludes that development module was constructed based on Problem-based Learning activities in the module could stimulate students solved and identified the problems with their ideas and developed their creative thinking.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR ANALITIS PADA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH (PBL) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR RANAH PENGETAHUAN

EDUSAINS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-112
Author(s):  
Galih Rinekso Yuwono ◽  
Widha Sunarno ◽  
Nonoh Siti Aminah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Knowledge Domain ◽  
Analytical Thinking

THE EFFECT OF ANALYTICAL THINKING SKILLS ON PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING TOWARDS STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOME OF THE KNOWLEDGE DOMAIN AbstractThis research aims to discover the influence of analytical thinking skill on problem-based learning towards students' learning outcomes of the knowledge domain. This research was conducted in SMP 1 Jaten in the academic year of 2018/2019. The research method used in this research was quasi-experimental. The researcher used simple random sampling to take a sample of this research. The sample of this research was 64 students of SMPN 1 Jaten. The researcher collected the data using objective tests in the form of 18 multiple choice questions to get data of the knowledge domain and 12 questions to get data of analytical thinking skills. The data analysis technique used by the researcher was a parametric test using the ANOVA test. Based on the data analysis, it was got that the sig value was 0.539. If the sig value was > 0.05, it could be concluded that H0 was accepted. It means that the students analytical thinking skill does not influence significantly towards students learning outcomes of the knowledge domain. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan berpikir analitis peserta didik pada pembelajaran berbasis masalah (PBL) terhadap hasil belajar pada ranah pengetahuan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP Negeri 1 Jaten pada tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuasi eksperimen. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 64 peserta didik. Pengambilan data dengan menggunakan tes objektif pilihan ganda sebanyak 18 butir soal untuk mendapatkan data hasil belajar  ranah pengetahuan dan 12 butir soal untuk mendapatkan data kemampuan berpikir analitis. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji parametrik dengan menggunakan uji anava. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan, diperoleh nilai sig sebesar 0,539. Nilai sig yang diperoleh > 0,05 maka disimpulkan H0 diterima yang menunjukkan kemampuan berpikir analitis peserta didik tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar ranah pengetahuan. 

scholarly journals ANALISIS BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS BERDASARKAN PEMBELAJARAN STUDENT FACILITATOR AND EXPLAINING KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Ahmad Abdul Azis ◽  
Yuberti Yuberti ◽  
Indah Resti Ayuni Suri
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Mathematical Thinking ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Self Reliance ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Learning Data ◽  
Better Than

The purpose of this research is to analyze student facilitators and explaining models on critical thinking mathematically. Analyzing the level of self-reliance learning on critical math learners' ability, analyzing student facilitators' interaction, and explaining critical thinking critical math and self-reliance learners. Research conducted in class X SMK Muhamadiyah 2 Bandar Lampung. This type of research is Quasi-Experimental Design. Sampling techniques are done in a simple Random Sampling; data collection techniques are conducted through tests and nontest. The type of test to think critically about mathematical mathematics is an objective test that is a matter of description (essay), testing this hypothesis using variance analysis (ANAVA) Two paths with unequal cells. The results of learning data analysis of Student Facilitator and Explaining the ability of critical thinking mathematically better than conventional learning models. The high learning of students, the better the ability to think critically of students mathematically. There is no interaction between Student Facilitator and Explaining learning models and the self-reliance learning level towards learners' mathematical thinking skills.   Tujuan penelitian ini ialah menganalisis model Student Facilitator and Explaining terhadap berpikir kritis matematis, menganalisis kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis kemandirian belajarerhadap peserta didik, menganalisis interaksi Student Facilitator and Explaining terhadap berpikir kritis matematis dan kemandirian peserta didik.Penelitian dilakukan di kelas X SMK Muhamadiyah 2 Bandar Lampung.Jenis penelitian Quasi Experimental Design.Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara Simpel Random Sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes dan non tes. Jenis tes untuk Berpikir Kritis Matematis matematika adalah tes obyektif yaitu berupa soal (essay). Pengujian hipotesis ini dengan analisis variansi (ANAVA) dua jalan dengan sel tak sama. Adapun hasil analisis data pembelajaran Student Facilitator and Explaining terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis lebih baik dari model pembelajaran konvensional. tingginya kemandrian belajar peserta didik maka semakin baik kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Tidak terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran Student Facilitator and Explaining dan tingkat kemandirian belajar terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Difficulty of Understanding Concepts and Creative Thinking of Students in Mathematics through Problem-Based Learning in Students of SMA Angkasa Lanud Soewondo

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-88
Author(s):  
Riadi Riadi ◽  
Bornok Sinaga ◽  
Edi Syahputra
Keyword(s):  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Equation System ◽  
Mathematical Concept ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
School Year ◽  
Linear Equation System

This study aims to determine the level of students' mathematical concept understanding and creative thinking skills who are taught using a problem-based learning model, to find out the description of the student's answer process in learning using a problem-based learning model, to determine the difficulties in the process of understanding concepts and mathematical creative thinking of students who are taught using problem-based learning models, as well as to find out the active activities of students during the learning process using problem-based learning models. Data were obtained through tests of students' conceptual understanding and creative thinking tests, interviews with students and teachers, observations or observations by observers, and documentation. This research uses qualitative data analysis using Miles and Huberman's model, namely data reduction, display data, and conclusion drawing / verification data. The subjects of this study involved class X SMA Angkasa 1 Lanud Soewondo who were treated with the application of a problem-based learning model in the odd semester of the 2020/2021 school year, totaling 21 people with three-variable linear equation system material as many as 4 items in essay form. Based on the results of the study, there were 21 students with 'very low' creative thinking skills and 14% 'very low' creative thinking skills, 14% 'low' creative thinking skills, 43% 'medium' creative thinking abilities, 43% thinking skills creative 'high' as much as 19%, and 'very high' creative thinking ability as much as 10%.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of problem-based learning model in empowering creative thinking ability of elementary school students

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-90
Author(s):  
Rasimin Rasimin ◽  
Sukron Ma'mun
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
School Students ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Pbl Model

This study aimed at determining the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in empowering the creative thinking skills of elementary school students in Pagergunung Ulujami Pemalang in social studies (IPS) learning. The research population was all fifth graders of the elementary school in Pagergunung Ulujami, Pemalang Regency, the sample of this study was taken using quasi-experimental, while data collection technique used pre-test and post-test techniques on students' creative thinking abilities. Meanwhile, the statistical test analysis technique used the proportion test and the difference between the two proportions. The results showed a significance level of 5%. The conclusions of the study are: (1) PBL model is effective in the aspect of students' creative thinking abilities, but less effective in the aspect of problem-solving abilities in IPS learning, (2) PBL model is more effective than conventional learning in both students' creative thinking and problem-solving ability.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING MODEL ON PROBLEM-SOLVING ABILITY MATHEMATICS STUDENT CLASS IX SMP NEGERI 6 MEDAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elfrida Monika Yulianti Sinaga ◽  
Ani . Minarni
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Mathematics Student

ABSTRACT This research is an experiment research that aims to determine the significant effect of problem-based learning model on mathematic problem solving ability of grade IX students of SMP Negeri 6 Medan. The population in this study is the entire class IX SMP Negeri 6 Medan consisting of 11 classes. Sampling is done randomly by simple random sampling method and many samples in this research consist of 2 classes, that is class IX-J as control class with conventional learning that is direct learning model and class IX-K as experiment class with problem-based learning model, the number of students in each class is 36 students. The instrument used in this study is a test description of 3 test problem math problem solving abilities that have been declared valid. Based on the test data of mathematical problem solving ability, the average value in the control class is 51.83, while the average value in the experimental class is 75.50. By using the calculation of one-way hypothesis test, obtained at 6.86 and 1.66691 at the real level = 0.05 so. Thus rejected and accepted, it means there is a significant effect of problem-based learning model of mathematical problem solving ability of students of class IX SMP Negeri 6 Medan.Keyword: mathematics problem solving ability, problem based learning model ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 6 Medan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas IX SMP Negeri 6 Medan yang terdiri dari 11 kelas. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak dengan metode simple random sampling dan banyak sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 kelas, yaitu kelas IX-J sebagai kelas kontrol dengan pembelajaran konvensional yaitu model pembelajaran langsung dan kelas IX-K sebagai kelas eksperimen dengan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah, jumlah siswa pada masing-masing kelas adalah 36 orang siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes uraian  sebanyak 3 soal tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik yang telah dinyatakan valid. Berdasarkan data tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik, nilai rata-rata di kelas kontrol sebesar 51,83, sedangkan nilai rata-rata di kelas eksperimen sebesar 75,50. Dengan menggunakan perhitungan uji hipotesis satu arah, diperoleh  sebesar 6,86 dan  sebesar 1,66691 pada taraf nyata = 0,05 sehingga .  Dengan demikian  ditolak dan  diterima, artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 6 Medan.Kata kunci: kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik, model pembelajaran berbasis masalah 

scholarly journals SIKAP TAWAKAL ANTARA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI ILMU AL-QUR’AN DAN TAFSIR, PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DAN EKONOMI SYARI’AH SEMESTER VI DAN VIII STAIN KEDIRI TAHUN 2015

Spiritualita ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mukhlis Zulaikah
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Mean Difference ◽  
Post Hoc ◽  
One Way Anova

Sikap tawakal merupakan salah satu ajaran dalam ilmu tasawuf, pembahasan tersebut telah diberikan kepada mahasiswa STAIN Kediri yaitu program studi IAT, PAI dan ES dalam mata kuliah Ilmu Tasawuf. Melalui mata kuliah Ilmu Tasawuf memberikan pemahaman kepada mahasiswa tentang sisi batin agama, dan memahami konsep dasar dalam ilmu tasawuf. Sehingga terdapat dua rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu : 1) Bagaimana gambaran sikap tawakal antara mahasiswa program studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Ekonomi Syari’ah semester VI dan VIII STAIN Kediri?, 2) Apakah terdapat perbedaan sikap tawakal antara mahasiswa program studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Ekonomi Syari’ah semester VI dan VIII STAIN Kediri? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi dari penelitian ini seluruh mahasiswa program studi IAT, PAI dan ES Semester VI dan VIII, dari program studi IAT adalah 58 mahasiswa, dari program studi PAI adalah 426 mahasiswa, dan populasi dari program studi ES adalah 249 mahasiswa. Dalam penelitian ini teknik sampling yag digunakan yaitu teknik simple random sampling, dengan mengambil sampel setiap program studi 40 mahasiswa. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala sikap tawakal yang dibuat berdasarkan teori Ibnu Qayyim al-Jauziyah, yang terdiri dari 35 aitem yang sebelumnya telah di uji coba. Analisa yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah One-Way Anova. Hasil penelitian dari data yang diolah dengan menggunakan software SPSS 16 untuk uji hipotesis, diketahui bahwa nilai Sig. untuk sikap tawakal pada tes One-Way ANOVA adalah 0,00 yang berarti kurang dari 0,05. Sehingga dengan hasil tersebut, maka hipotesis diterima yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan sikap tawakal antara mahasiswa program studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Ekonomi Syari’ah semester VI dan VIII STAIN Kediri. Dan dari hasil tes Post Hoc Test menunjukkan bahwa pada progam studi IAT dan PAI terdapat nilai Mean Difference adalah 3,075 dengan nilai Sig. 0,343 yang berarti lebih dari 0,05, pada program studi IAT dan ES terdapat nilai Mean Difference adalah 10,075 dengan nilai Sig. 0,000 yang berarti kurang dari 0,05, dan pada program studi PAI dan ES terdapat nilai Mean Difference adalah 0,7000 dengan nilai Sig. 0,005 yang berarti kurang dari 0,05. Sehinga hasil yang menunjukkan perbedaan rata-rata nilai tes yang signifikan adalah IAT dan ES, PAI dan ES. Sedangkan yang menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan rata-rata nilai tes yang signifikan adalah IAT dan PAI. Kata kunci: Sikap Tawakal

scholarly journals PERBEDAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DENGAN PROBLEM SOLVING TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR FISIKA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 80-86
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Tai ◽  
Akhmad Jufriadi ◽  
Hestiningtyas Yuli Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Control Design ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Tujuan dari penelitian ini antara lain adalah (1) Mengetahui perbedaan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dibandingkan dengan model pembelajaran Problem Solving dalam pencapaian prestasi belajar fisika. (2) Mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dan Problem Solving terhadap prestasi belajar fisika. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan posttest-only control design yang terdiri dari dua variable bebas dan satu variable terikat. Variable bebas adalah perbedaan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan model pembelajaran Problem Solving sedangkan variable terikat adalah prestasi belajar. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X salah satu SMK Negeri di kota Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling. Setelah dilakukan random dihasilkan kelas X MM-2 sebagai kelas eksperimen (28 siswa) dan kelas X MM-3 sebagai kelas control (32 siswa). Kelas eksperimen diberikan perlakuan berupa pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) sedangkan kelas control dengan Problem Solving. Data dikumpulkan dengan soal posttest. Data posttest dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistic ANOVA dengan taraf signifikan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai rata-rata post-test kelas eksperimen Problem Based Learning sebesar 78,75 dan kelas kontrol Problem Solving sebesar 72. Selisih nilai rata-rata post-test antara kedua kelas tesebut adalah 6,75. Selain itu uji hipotesis dengan ANOVA hasil yang diperoleh signifikansi sebesar 0,003 < 0,05 yang berarti  ditolak karena sig. < 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan prestasi belajar yang signifikan pada mata pelajaran Fisika yang pembelajarannya menggunakan model Problem Based Learning dengan pembelajarannya yang menggunakan model Problem Solving dan pembelajaran yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Solving.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document