scholarly journals Perbedaan Kepuasaan Pasien Terhadap Makanan Dengan Sistem Penyelenggaraan Outsourcing Dan Swakelola Di RS Islam Jemursari Surabaya

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Susila Rusdiana Dewi ◽  
Merryana Adriani

Background : Patient satisfaction is one of expected outputs of food provision. Food service system selection, especially in the hospital, will influence food and foodservice quality, which can influence patient’s acceptance and food intake. Objectives: The Purpose of this study was to analyze the difference between food satisfaction on foodservice as outsouching and self operated based on food quality and foodservice quality which had been held in RS Islam Jemursari Surabaya. Method : The study was a description research with cross sectional design. The study used two kinds of data, which were secondary data (to know the patient satisfaction of food by outsourcing system) and primaly data (to know the patient satisfaction of food by self operated system). Measures of food and foodservice quality by outsourcing system was same by self operated system. Population of the study were all of patient which in 2 and 3 class at Azzahra 1’room, Azzahra 2’room, and Mawar’room so that sampels of the study in each food service system were 43 patients. Analysis test used was Mann Whitney test.Results : The result of the statistical analysis showed that there was no significant difference in food quality (p<0.100) and total food satisfaction (p>0.100), but there was significant difference in foodservice quality (p<0.100).Conclusion : Patient satisfaction of food by outsourcing system was no difference from the patient satisfaction of food by self operated system.ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Kepuasan makan pasien merupakan salah satu output yang diharapkan oleh suatu penyelenggara makanan. Pemilihan dalam sistem penyelenggaraan makanan khususnya di rumah sakit akan mempengaruhi kualitas dan pelayanan makanan yang nantinya juga akan berpengaruh pada daya terima dan asupan makan pasien.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan kepuasan makanan pasien pada penyelenggaraan makanan secara outsourcing dan swakelola berdasarkan kualitas makanan dan kualitas pelayanan makanan yang telah dilaksanakan di RS Islam Jemursari Surabaya.Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua jenis data yakni data sekunder (untuk mengetahui kepuasan pasien terhadap makanan pada saat sistem outsourcing) dan data primer (untuk mengetahui kepuasan pasien terhadap makanan pada sistem swakelola). Ukuran kualitas makanan dan kualitas pelayanan makanan yang digunakan pada saat survey outsourcing sama dengan yang digunakan saat swakelola. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua pasien kelas 2 dan 3 yang ada di Ruang Azzahra 1, Azzahra 2, dan Mawar dengan sampel penelitian masing-masing sistem penyelenggaraan sebanyak 43 pasien. Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah uji Mann Whitney.Hasil : Hasil analisis statistik dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan bermakna pada kualitas makanan (p>0,100) dan kepuasan makanna total (p>0,100), namun ada perbedaan bermakna pada kualitas pelayanan makanan (p<0,100).Kesimpulan : Kepuasan makan pasien pada penyelenggaraan makanan sistem outsourcing tidak berbeda dengan kepuasan makan pada penyelenggaraan sistem swakelola.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Susila Rusdiana Dewi ◽  
Merryana Adriani

Background : Patient satisfaction is one of expected outputs of food provision. Food service system selection, especially in the hospital, will influence food and foodservice quality, which can influence patient’s acceptance and food intake. Objectives: The Purpose of this study was to analyze the difference between food satisfaction on foodservice as outsouching and self operated based on food quality and foodservice quality which had been held in RS Islam Jemursari Surabaya. Method : The study was a description research with cross sectional design. The study used two kinds of data, which were secondary data (to know the patient satisfaction of food by outsourcing system) and primaly data (to know the patient satisfaction of food by self operated system). Measures of food and foodservice quality by outsourcing system was same by self operated system. Population of the study were all of patient which in 2 and 3 class at Azzahra 1’room, Azzahra 2’room, and Mawar’room so that sampels of the study in each food service system were 43 patients. Analysis test used was Mann Whitney test.Results : The result of the statistical analysis showed that there was no significant difference in food quality (p<0.100) and total food satisfaction (p>0.100), but there was significant difference in foodservice quality (p<0.100).Conclusion : Patient satisfaction of food by outsourcing system was no difference from the patient satisfaction of food by self operated system.ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Kepuasan makan pasien merupakan salah satu output yang diharapkan oleh suatu penyelenggara makanan. Pemilihan dalam sistem penyelenggaraan makanan khususnya di rumah sakit akan mempengaruhi kualitas dan pelayanan makanan yang nantinya juga akan berpengaruh pada daya terima dan asupan makan pasien.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan kepuasan makanan pasien pada penyelenggaraan makanan secara outsourcing dan swakelola berdasarkan kualitas makanan dan kualitas pelayanan makanan yang telah dilaksanakan di RS Islam Jemursari Surabaya.Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua jenis data yakni data sekunder (untuk mengetahui kepuasan pasien terhadap makanan pada saat sistem outsourcing) dan data primer (untuk mengetahui kepuasan pasien terhadap makanan pada sistem swakelola). Ukuran kualitas makanan dan kualitas pelayanan makanan yang digunakan pada saat survey outsourcing sama dengan yang digunakan saat swakelola. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua pasien kelas 2 dan 3 yang ada di Ruang Azzahra 1, Azzahra 2, dan Mawar dengan sampel penelitian masing-masing sistem penyelenggaraan sebanyak 43 pasien. Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah uji Mann Whitney.Hasil : Hasil analisis statistik dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan bermakna pada kualitas makanan (p>0,100) dan kepuasan makanna total (p>0,100), namun ada perbedaan bermakna pada kualitas pelayanan makanan (p<0,100).Kesimpulan : Kepuasan makan pasien pada penyelenggaraan makanan sistem outsourcing tidak berbeda dengan kepuasan makan pada penyelenggaraan sistem swakelola.


e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marianne C. Jacobus ◽  
Max F.J Mantik ◽  
Adrian . Umboh

Abstract: Haemoglobin is the main component of red blood cells that serves as a transporter of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood. The normal range of haemoglobin values can be used to determine the degree of anemia according to age and gender. Geographical condition such as altitude influences the haemoglobin value. This study aimed to obtain the difference of haemoglobin levels between teenagers with good nutrition status who live at the highland and those at the seaside. This was an observational analytical study with a cross sectional design. Samples were students with good nutrition status of SMPN 3 Tomohon (living at the highland) and those of SMP Kristen Nazaret Tuminting (living at the seaside). There were 60 students who met the inclusion criteria as follows: adolescent, good nutrition status, healthy, aged 13-15 years, lived at the highland or at the seaside ≥ 6 month, and willing to be performed blood examinations, and had been approved by their parents. The Mann-Whitney test for the difference between haemoglobin levels of the two groups showed a p value < 0,001. Conclusion: There was a very significant difference between haemoglobin levels of good nutrition teenagers who lived at the highland and at the seaside. Keywords: haemoglobin levels, good nutrition, teenagers, highland, seaside  Abstrak: Hemoglobin merupakan komponen utama sel darah merah dan berfungsi sebagai transporter oksigen dan karbon dioksida dalam darah. Batas normal nilai hemoglobin dapat digunakan untuk menetapkan derajat anemia, dengan distribusi usia dan jenis kelamin spesifik didasarkan pada sampel referensi sehat. Kondisi geografis, seperti ketinggian tempat dari permukaan laut menjadi faktor pertimbangan dalam distribusi nilai normal hemoglobin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan perbedaan kadar hemoglobin antara remaja gizi baik yang tinggal di pegunungan dengan yang tinggal di tepi pantai. Jenis penelitian ini analitik-observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel penelitian yaitu remaja gizi baik yang tinggal di pegunungan yaitu siswa SMPN 3 Tomohon dan yang di tepi pantai yaitu siswa SMP Kristen Nazaret Tuminting. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 60 remaja yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yaitu gizi baik, sehat, berumur 13-15 tahun, berdomisili di pegunungan atau tepi pantai ≥6 bulan, bersedia dilakukan pemeriksaan darah, dan telah disetujui oleh orang tua. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney dengan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil uji Mann-Whitney mengenai perbedaan kadar hemoglobin antara kedua kelompok menunjukkan nila p <0,001. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan yang sangat bermakna kadar hemoglobin remaja gizi baik yang tinggal di pegunungan dengan di tepi pantai.Kata kunci: kadar hemoglobin, remaja gizi baik, pegunungan, tepi pantai


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Syeda Razia Bukhari ◽  
Syeda Ishrat Fatima ◽  
Amenah Rashid ◽  
Farhana Saba

The aim of the research is to investigate that emotional intelligence and self-esteem in male and female school students. The present research design is research cross sectional design.  Sample contained 200 students (100 =male, 100= female)   (mean age = 14.16, SD = 0.740) all belonging to the upper, middle and lower Scio economic status. Whole sample was collected from different schools of Karachi, Pakistan with the help of convenient sampling technique. First, the confidentiality about the participants demographic information was assured after that about the purpose and procedure of research explained to participants. The participants who given consent of participation in research, the demographic form, Urdu version of Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (Rosenberg, 1965), and Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire (TEIQue) (K.V. Petrides) were administered on them. Statistical Analysis (t-Test for independent) applied to assess the difference of emotional intelligence and self esteem among male and female.The results reveals there is significant difference among emotional intelligence of male and female school students (t (198) = 6.597, P< .05) and there is also significant difference in self esteem of male and female school students (t (198) = 2.837, P< .05).


e-GIGI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidia A. Kewo ◽  
Damajanty H.C. Pangemanan ◽  
Aurelia Supit

Abstract: To date, there are lots of documentations about the adverse effects of smoking on the oral cavity. Albeit, smoking is still considered as a casual thing in our community. Chemicals contained in the cigarette smoke can irritate the gums and soft tissues of the mouth, thus inhibiting wound healing after tooth extraction. This study was aimed to determine the difference in post-extraction dental wound healing between smokers and non-smokers. This was a comparative analytical study with a cross sectional design. Samples were obtained by using total sampling method. Subjects consisted of 16 smokers and 16 non-smokers that fulfilled the study eligibility criteria. Their oral cavities were examined to check the signs of inflammation (calor, dolor, rubor, tumor, and functio laesa). The results showed that there was a difference in post-extraction wound healing in inflammatory phase between smokers and non-smokers. As many as 9.4% of smoker patients and 34.4% of non-smoker patients recovered at 7 days post extraction. The Mann Whitney U test showed a p-value of 0.005. In conclusion, there was a significant difference in post-extraction wound healing between smokers and non-smokers.Keywords: smokers, non-smokers tooth extraction, wound healing Abstrak: Kebiasaan merokok bukan merupakan hal asing di masyarakat walaupun banyak dokumentasi mengenai akibat buruk dari merokok terhadap rongga mulut. Bahan kimia yang terdapat dalam asap rokok dapat mengiritasi gusi dan jaringan lunak mulut sehingga menghambat penyembuhan luka pasca ekstraksi gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan penyembuhan luka pasca ekstraksi gigi antara pasien perokok dengan bukan perokok. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik komparatif dengan desain potong lintang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Terdapat sebanyak 16 orang perokok dan 16 orang bukan perokok sebagai subyek penelitian. Pemeriksaan rongga mulut dilakukan untuk melihat tanda-tanda inflamasi (kalor, dolor, rubor, tumor, dan fungsio laesa). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan penyembuhan luka 7 hari pasca ekstraksi gigi pada fase inflamasi antara pasien perokok dengan yang bukan perokok; sebanyak 9,4% pasien perokok dan 34,4% pasien bukan perokok yang sudah sembuh. Hasil uji Mann Whitney U mendapatkan nilai p=0,005. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat perbedaan bermakna dalam penyembuhan luka pasca ekstraksi gigi antara pasien perokok dengan yang bukan perokokKata kunci: perokok, bukan perokok, ekstraksi gigi, penyembuhan luka


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Berliana Irianti ◽  
Ermawati Ermawati ◽  
Arni Amir

Abstrak Penyebab dismenore belum semuanya diketahui, ada dugaan peningkatan proses peroksida lipid yang akan mengaktivasi mediator inflamasi pada endometrium yang menimbulkan rasa nyeri haid (dismenore). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan perbedaan kadar malondialdehide dan tromboksan B 2  pada dismenore dan tanpa dismenore. Studi observasional ini menggunakan desain potong lintang komparatif. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari dua kelompok yaitu 23 remaja dismenore dan 23 remaja tanpa dismenore dengan waktu penelitian dari Juni sampai Juli 2014. Analisis sampel dilakukan di Laboratorium Biomedik dan Biokimia Universitas Andalas Padang. Pemeriksaan kadartromboksan B 2  menggunakan metode ELISA dan kadar malondialdehide menggunakan metode Asam Thiobarbiturat (TBA). Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa rerata kadar malondialdehid pada remaja dengan dismenore yaitu 2,60±0,63 µmol/ml, rerata remaja tanpa dismenore 1,98±0,12 µmol/ml dengan probabilitas p<0,05 (0,000), sedangkan reratakadar Tromboksan B 2  pada remaja dengan dismenore 20,043±9,56 ng/ml, rerata remaja tanpa dismenore 19,222±10,79 ng/ml, dengan probabilitas p>0,05 (0,786). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan rerata kadar malondialdehid pada remaja dengan dismenore dan tanpa dismenore dan tidak terdapatperbedaan signifikan pada kadar tromboksan B 2 pada remaja dengan dismenore dan tanpa dismenore.Kata kunci: remaja, dismenore, malondialdehide, tromboksan B2 Abstract The precise cause of dysmenorrhea is still unclear, there may be increased lipid peroxidation process will activate the inflammatory mediators at endometrium that cause menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea). The objective of this study was to determine the difference of malondialdehyde levels and thromboxane B 2  levels in dysmenorrhea and without dysmenorrhea. It was an observational study with comparative cross-sectional design. The subjects consisted of two groups, they are 23 adolescent with dysmenorrhea and 23 adolescents without dysmenorrhea, done in Juny -July 2014. Sample analysis was conducted in Laboratory of Biochemistry and Biomedical Laboratory of Andalas University Padang. The examination of Thromboxane B 2  levels used ELISA and the examination of malondialdehyde levels used a Thiobarbituric acid method. The results showed the mean of malondialdehyde levels in adolescents withdysmenorrhea was 2.60±0.63 µmol/ml, the mean level in adolescent without dysmenorrhea was 1.98±0.12 µmol/ml with probability p<0.05 (0.000), while the mean levels of thromboxane B 2  in adolescents with dysmenorrhea was 20.043±9.56 ng/ml, the mean level in adolescent without dysmenorrhea was 19.222±10.79 ng/ml, with probabilityp>0.05 (0.786). It can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the mean of malondialdehyde levels between adolescents with dysmenorrhea and without dysmenorrhea and there is no significant differences in thromboxane B 2 level between adolescents with dysmenorrhea and without dysmenorrheaKeywords: adolescent, dysmenorrhea, malondialdehyde, thromboxane B2


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Lita Nafratilova ◽  
Yusrawati Yusrawati ◽  
Irza Wahi

Early Onset Preeclampsia (EO-PE) is preeclampsia that develops before 34 weeks 'gestation, caused by intrinsic factors, while Late Onset Preeclampsia (LO-PE) is preeclampsia that develops after 34 weeks' gestation due to extrinsic and maternal factors. There is an increased production of antiangiogenic factors (sFlt-1, s-Eng and PIGF) contribute to pathophysiology of preeclampsia.This study aims to measure the difference of sFlt-1, sEng, PIGF levels between EO-PE and LO-PE. This was an observational study with cross sectional design conducted at Dr. M. Djamil, TK Hospital. III dr. Reksodiwiryo and Biomedical Laboratory FK Unand Padang from August 2017 to August 2018. The sample of this study were 26 severe preeclampsia women : 13 (EO-PE)  and 13 (LO-PE), selected using consecutive sampling. Levels of sFlt-1, sEng, PIGF were examined using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Statistical analysis was performed using unpaired t test and Mann-Whitney Test. Results shown that serum levels of sFlt-1 and sEng in (EO-PE)  were 9.51 ± 0.71 ng / L, 1.44 ± 0.06 ng / mL, 5.79 ± 0.42 ng / mL while in PEAL it was 8, 89 ± 0.78 ng / mL, 1.35 ± 0.14 ng / mL, 6.72 ± 0.76. There were a significant difference with a value of p <0.05. The conclusion of this study is that the levels of sFlt-1 and sEng are higher in (EO-PE)  than(LO-PE)and PIGF levels was lower in (EO-PE) compared to (LO-PE)


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Fatihatul Hayati

Maternal mortality rate is higher in assisted childbirth rather than that of natural childbirth. The unresolved anxiety can cause childbirth to last longer and lead to assisted childbirth. Childbirth environment at the hospital can increase maternal anxiety which results in disturbing uterine contraction so that action should be taken to speed up the delivery process. The aim of this study was to determine the difference in anxiety level between mothers who give birth at the Public Health Center and those who give birth at Private Midwife Center. The study was conducted by cross-sectional design on 74 mothers in labor. They were divided into two groups: those who give birth at Public Health Center and those who give birth at Private Midwife Center with consecutive sampling technique.Data were then analyzed by conducting Independent T test. The result showed that the first group had higher average score of anxiety than the second group with p value < 0.05.The study suggested that there was significant difference between giving birth at Public Health Center and giving birth of Private Midwife Center


Author(s):  
Budi Setiawan ◽  
Ulfah Restu Nugraheni ◽  
Muji Rahayu

ABSTRACT Serum using is preferred for urea level because it does not use anticoagulants which can interfere with activity and  reaction to the results. The tubes that are widely used to collect blood into serum are  vacutainer serum separator and  vacutainer plain.This researche aims to determine the degree of agreement s between vacutainer serum separator and vacutainer plain usage on serum urea level result.This research was cross sectional design and hold on October 2020 with subject were taken from  thirty blood samples of health analyst students which taken randomly and had no history of disease or kidney function disorder. Each student was taken 6 ml of blood drawn using a venoject with each vacutainer containing 3 ml, so we had 60 data. The data were analyzed by descriptively and inferentially using the Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) statistical test. From the descriptive analysis, the difference in mean levels was 0.35 mg/dL and the ICC statistical test resulted in a degree of agreement 0.745. The data were analyzed by descriptively and inferentially using the Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) statistical test. From the descriptive analysis, the difference in mean levels was 0.35 mg/dL and the ICC statistical test resulted in a degree of agreement was 0.745. The calculation of the average working time between the vacutainer serum separator and the vacutainer plain was 4 minutes 38 seconds and 35 minutes 58 seconds. The analysis concluded that the vacutainer serum separator and the vacutainer plain could be used as an alternative of blood collecting tubes for urea level testing which proved to be no significant difference in the results from this research. Keywords : Urea level,  Vacutainer Serum Separator,  Vacutainer Plain


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-18
Author(s):  
Yuni Selfiana Br. Sembiring ◽  
Rudyn Reymond Panjaitan ◽  
Kristo A Nababan

Background: Acne vulgaris is a disease of the pilosebaceous unit that often occurs in adolescents and young adults. The pathogenesis of acne vulgaris involves several factors, one of which is the acidity (pH) of the skin.  Objective: This study aimed to determine the difference in the degree of acidity of facial skin, chest and back of patients with acne vulgaris.  Methods: This was a comparative analytic study with cross sectional design. The sample collection technique was consecutive sampling. Data were analyzed using ANOVA-test.  Results: The majority of patients with acne vulgaris who came to Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital Medan and the private clinic of dr. Rudyn Reymond Panjaitan, M.Ked (KK), Sp.KK was a 17-25 year old. The mean acidity of facial skin with acne vulgaris was 5.66, the mean acidity of chest skin was 5,84 and the mean acidity of back skin was 6.09. There was a significant difference in the mean value of acidity in facial, chest and back skin of patients with acne vulgaris (p = 0,000). Conclusion: There is a significant difference in average degree of acidity on the facial, chest and back skin in patients with acne vulgaris.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Riezqia Ayu Wulandari ◽  
Sandy Christiono ◽  
Niluh Ringga

Background: Down syndrome (DS) is a congenital disorder caused by abnormalities of chromosome 21, resulting in migration defect of neutrophils, specifically in GCF as a marker of increasing periodontal infection. This study aimed to analyze the difference in neutrophil numbers between down syndrome and healthy children.Method: This research was an analytic observational with cross sectional design, and divided into two groups. The control group is consisted of healthy children and the other is consisted of down syndrome children. GCF was taken using paper point number 45-50 for 30 seconds, then it smeared into object glass and painted with giemsa staining. Observations was done by light microscopy with 1000 times magnification.Result: The result of studies with p<0.05 was indicating a significant difference of neutrophil numbers between children with down syndrome and the healthy group.Conclusion: This study concluded that there was a difference in neutrophil numbers due to the migration defect of neutrophils in children with down syndrome, that can cause proneness to periodontal infections.


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