scholarly journals EFFECT OF MINDFULLNESS MEDITATION ON STRESS LEVEL AND COPING MECHANISM IN CANCER PATIENTS

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yesiana Dwi Wahyu Werdani

Cancer patients have a tendency to experience mental disorders, because the physical changes cause frustration and despair. It impacts on anxiety, depression, and social isolation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of mindfullness meditation to stress levels and coping mechanisms in cancer patients. This study used pre experimental approach with one group pre-test post-test design. Samples were 32 cancer patients with composmentis condition in Indonesian Cancer Foundation East Java Branch, taken by total sampling. The instrument was Perceived Stress Scale and Coping Strategies Inventory. Statistics was verified with Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test and Paired T-test P < 0.05. Results showed the effect of Mindfulness Meditation on the level of stress p = 0.001, the adaptive of coping mechanisms p = 0.001 and maldaptive p = 0.003. In conclusion, Mindfulness meditation can cause the respondent to concentrate and focus on themselves, and also strengthen brain regions at the center of attention and executive function, interoception and mental flexibility.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
Yesiana Dwi Wahyu Werdani

Cancer affects the neurophysiological changes in skeletal muscle progressively and leading to cancer-related fatigue (CRF). Acupressure therapy can stimulate local microcirculation improvement and increasing physical performance. The purpose was determine the influence of acupressure therapy on CRF in cancer patients. The design used pre-experiment one group pre-test post-test design. Samples were 30 cancer patients living at the Indonesian Cancer Foundation East Java Branch taken by purposive technique based on inclusion criteria. The instrument was the Brief Fatigue Inventory. Acupressure therapy is given to acupoint C6, GB20, P6, Li4, Li11, Sp 6, St 36, 2 times per week for 4 weeks. Statistics was verified with Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test p < 0.05. Result showed the effect of acupressure therapy on CRF p = 0.000. Acupressure therapy can activate acupoint on the meridians, stimulating myelin nerves in the muscles and impulses into the central nervous system and can facilitate the reduction fatigue.


1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ignasia Yunita Sari

Krisis situasi orang tua akibat kondisi anak yang dirawat di Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) menghambat peran serta orang tua dalam merawat anak. Psikoedukasi dapat menurunkan stress sehingga meningkatkan peran serta orang tua dalam mendukung perawatan anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh psikoedukasi terhadap perilaku orang tua dalam merawat anak kritis di PICU. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental dengan pre-test and post-test without control, pada bulan Maret-April 2015. Populasi adalah orang tua yang anaknya sedang dirawat di PICU RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Teknik consecutive sampling menghasilkan 37 orang tua yang memenuhi kriteria. Variabel bebas adalah psikoedukasi, variabel terikatnya adalah perilaku orang tua dalam merawat anak kritis. Test dilakukan dengan cara observasi oleh observer yang telah dilakukan uji reliabilitas pengamatan menggunakan cohen cappa dengan hasil antara 0,60-0,73(baik). Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan batas kemaknaan 95%. Psikoedukasi berpengaruh terhadap perilaku orang tua dalam merawat anak kritis di PICU. Kata kunci: psikoedukasi - perilaku orang tua - anak kritis


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ah Yusuf ◽  
Rr. Dian Tristiana ◽  
Leni Anitasari ◽  
Ira Suarilah

 Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that caused meaning of life disturbance. Logotherapy is an intervention that could affect people life perspective. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of logotherapy implementation to the meaning of life in diabetes mellitus client. This study used quasy-experimental pretest-post-test with control group. The dependent variable was meaning of life, and the independent variable was the implementation of logotherapy. Sample in this study was 30 respondents, were taken by using consecutive sampling. The meaning of life were taken by using Purpose in Life Test (PIL Test) then analyzed by using Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test and Mann Witney U statistic test, a= £0.05. The result showed logotherapy had significant effect on meaning of life in the treatment group (p=0,001). Statistical test Mann Whitney U Test showed that there was a difference meaning of life in control group and the treatment group after implementation of logotherapy. It could be concluded that the implementation of logotherapy has an effect to increasing the meaning of life in diabetes mellitus client. Further study was recommended to developing deeper study that related to logotherapy in diabetes mellitus client.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 041-046
Author(s):  
Lia Rahmawati ◽  
Wahyu Wibisono

DPT is an attempt to get immunity against the disease Diphtheria , Pertussis , Tetanus by entering the germs of diphtheria , pertussis , tetanus that have been weakened and turned off into the body so that the body can produce antibodies that will be used for the the body to fight the germs or the three of the disease ( Markum , 2005). The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness health promotion to the mother’s attitudes post DPT immunization on the 3-5 months infants. Method: Research design was Pre-Experimental design using Pre - Post Test approach. Research sample was 19 mothers with infants aged 3-5 months at Pustu slorok District of Garum at June 25th until June 27th,2012, its choosed with total sampling. Data collected by questionaire. Analysis using Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, with ≤0.05 significant level. Result: The results showed that there was an effect of health promotion to the mother’s attitudes in handling in febrile post DPT , with p value of  0.046. Discussion: Based on the results of the research,it was expected for the respondents to be more active in improving knowledge by emphasizing on information about febrile post DPT immunization either electronic nor mass media so respondents could  improve the attitude in handling the febrile post DPT and minimize the occurrence of Kipi ( Genesis Infection Post Immunization ).


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-50
Author(s):  
Yesi Putri ◽  
Ronalen Br. Situmorang

Aromaterapi merupakan terapi modalitas atau pengobatan alternative dengan menggunakan sari tumbuhan aromaterapi murni berupa bahan cairan tanaman yang mudah menguap dan senyawa aroma terapi lain dari tumbuhan. Mual muntah (Emesis gravidarum ) keluhan paling sering terjadi pada ibu hamil  sebesar 50-90%,  sebesar 2 % berakhir menjadi mual muntah berlebihan (hiperemesis gravidarum) yang bisa membahayakan ibu maupun janin.   Salah Satu terapi non farmakologi yang aman untuk diberikan pada ibu mual muntah selama kehamilan adalah aromaterapi lemon. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan pengaruh aromaterapi lemon dalam menurunkan mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I Mengetahui Efektivitas Pemberian Aromaterapi Lemon terhadap Penurunan Frekuensi Emesis Gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di BPM Indra Iswari, SST, SKM, MM. Metode  yang digunakan pre eksperimental dengan  desain One Group Pre-Post Test Design. Data  dianalisis dengan menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan a = 0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah aromaterapi lemon secara bermakna mempunyai pengaruh dalam  menurunkan  emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester I.


2007 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Edy Machmud ◽  
Roswita Roswita

Cervical margin of fixed denture either jacket crown or bridge, is usually placedsubgingivally for the natural look, however this can sometimes cause gingivalinflammation. Moreover, if the restoration material is acrylic, it sometimes can irritateoral tissue. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of acrylic, used as fixeddenture material, to gingival tissue reaction. This was an experimental study, using preand post test of 5 acrylic jacket crowns, made to patients in the ProsthodonticDepartment, Dental Hospital of Hasanuddin University. Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF)was collected before preparation, and three weeks after insertion of the jacket crowns,then pro-inflammatory cytokines; TNF-α and IL-1β were examined. The results analyzedby Wilcoxon sign rank test (p<0.05). The results showed the elevation of TNF-α and IL1βconcentration after acrylic jacket crown insertion compare with the concentrationbefore preparation. The conclusion of this study is acrylic restoration material may causegingival inflammation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 218-223
Author(s):  
Khamida Khamida ◽  
Abdul Muhith ◽  
Rohmadi Yuda Diharja ◽  
Ririn Probowati

ABSTRACTAging is something that can cause health problems, both physical and mental health for the elderly. Anxiety is one of mental health experienced in the elderly. If it continues to ignored, it will have an impact to the memories or nightmares experienced by the elderly will recur, therefore the quality of the elderly's sleep will diminish. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Tai Chi Gymnastics on Elderly Anxiety.The study design used the One Group Pre-Post Test Design, the sample was elderly at the Posyandu Perintis Ngagel Rejo Surabaya.32 subject taken by Simple Random Sampling technique. The Independent Variable is Tai Chi Gymnastics, the dependent variable is Anxiety. Anxiety instruments were measured using the HRS-A questionnaire. Data were analyzed by the Wilcoxon test with significance ? = 0.05. The results of the study before being given Tai Chi Gymnastics were mostly (59.4%) respondents had mild anxiety. After being given Tai Chi Gymnastics most (59.4%) respondents were not experiencing anxiety (normal). Analysis of the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test obtained p = 0,000 <? = 0.05, meaning that there is an effect of Tai Chi Gymnastics on decreasing anxiety. Conclusions from this study that Tai Chi exercise can reduce anxiety in the elderly. It is expected that nurses can provide Tai Chi gymnastics as a nurse's independent nursing intervention in the management of decreased anxiety.Keywords: Anxiety, Elderly, Tai Chi Gymnastics.ABSTRAKMenua merupakan hal yang dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan baik kesehatan umum maupun kesehatan jiwa bagi lansia.Kesehatan jiwa yang dialami pada lansia yaitu salah satunya adalah kecemasan. Apabila terus menerus dibiarkan, akan berdampak yaitu ingatan atau mimpi buruk yang dialami lansia akan terulang kembali dan kualitas tidur lansia menjadi berkurang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Senam Tai Chi Terhadap Kecemasan Lansia.Desain penelitian menggunakan One Group Pre- Post Test Design, sampel adalah lansia di Posyandu Perintis Ngagel Rejo Surabaya sebesar 32 Orang yang diambil dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Variabel Independen adalah Senam Tai Chi, variabel dependen adalah Kecemasan.Instrumen Kecemasan diukur menggunakan kuesioner HRS-A. Data dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon dengan kemaknaan?= 0,05.Hasil penelitian sebelum diberikan Senam Tai Chi sebagian besar (59,4 %) responden mempunyai kecemasan ringan. Setelah diberikan Senam Tai Chi sebagian besar (59,4 %) responden tidak cemas (normal). Analisa uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test didapatkan p=0,000< ? =0,05, artinya ada pengaruh Senam Tai Chi terhadap penurunan kecemasan.Simpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa senam Tai Chi dapat menurunkan kecemasan pada lansia.Diharapkan perawat dapat memberikan senam Tai Chi sebagai intervensi keperawatan mandiri perawat dalam penatalaksanaan penurunan kecemasan.Kata Kunci :Kecemasan, Lansia, Senam Tai Chi.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akidatul Isnaini ◽  
Endang Yuswatiningsih ◽  
Yunan Yusuf Habibi

Kolesterol adalah senyawa hasil pengelolaan lemak yang di produksi hati yang penting bagi tubuh tetapi jika jumlahnya berlebihan didalam darah dapat membahayakan kesehatan. Terapi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengontrol kolesterol total adalah mengkonsumsi jus lidah buaya (aloe vera) secara teratur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh pemberian jus lidah buaya (aloe vera) terhadap penurunan kolesterol total pada lansia. Desain penelitian adalah Pra Eksperimen menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan one group pre-post test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua lansia yang memiliki kolesterol tinggi, sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 10 orang dengan menggunakan simple ramdom sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, dan dianalisis menggunakan uji wilcoxon sign rank test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah pemberian jus lidah buaya (aloe vera) hampir seluruhn responden mengalami penurunan kolesterol total sebanyak 9 orang (90%), dan didaptakana nilai p 0,022 < α(0,05) sehingga H1 diterima . Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ada pengaruh pemberian jus lidah buaya (aloe vera) terhadap perubahan kolesterol total pada lansia sebayak 90 % di unit pelaksanaan teknis pelayanan sosial tresna werda jombang.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Etika Purnama Sari

Balita mudah terkena penyakit ISPA karena tubuh balita masih rentan terhadap penyakit infeksi. Banyak ibu yang tidak tahu tentang pencegahan penyakit ISPA. Metode FGD (focus group discussion) dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu melalui FGD. Desain penelitian adalah pra eksperimental one group pra post test design. Variabel yang diteliti adalah tingkat pengetahuan ibu. Sampel yang digunakan adalah ibu yang memiliki balita di wilayah RT 3 RW 1 Kelurahan Sidotopo Wetan Kecamatan Kenjeran sebanyak 13 orang. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan tingkat signifikansi α<0,05, didapatkan nilai p=0,002 yang berarti ada peningkatan pengetahuan ibu melalui FGD. Adanya peningkatan dikarenakan faktor pendidikan, usia, pengalaman serta proses diskusi dalam FGD. Bagi para ibu harus tetap mengakses informasi tentang preventif ISPA dalam berbagai media. Kata kunci: Focus Grup Discussion, Pengetahuan, ISPA ABSTRACT Children with age 12-60 months are susceptible to ISPA due to their body was still susceptible to infectious diseases. Many mother do not know about the prevention of ISPA. FGD (focus group discussion) can be used to increase their knowledge. The aim of this study is to explain the increasing mother’s knowledge through the FGD. The study design was a pre-experimental one-group pre-post test design. The variables studied were the level of mother’s knowledge. The samples used were mothers with babies aged 12-60 months as many as 30 people. Data was collected by questioner. Based on the test results of the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test with a significance level of α<0,05, p value = p=0,002 which means there is the increasing mother’s knowledge through the FGD. The increasing knowledge due to factors of education, age, experience, and the discussion process in the FGD. For mother must still access information about preventive ISPA in a variety of media. Keywords: Focus Grup Discussion, knowledge, ISPA DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT PDF >>


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 07-18
Author(s):  
Lilis Maghfuroh

Perkembangan pada masa kanak-kanak akan menjadi dasar perkembangan pada masa selanjutnya, perkembangan fisik anak ditandai dengan berkembangnya keterampilan motorik kasar maupun halus. Dari survey awal yang dilakukan peneliti memperoleh hasil hampir sebagian anak mengalami perkembangan motorik kasar suspect. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh permainan melempar dan menangkap bola terhadap perkembangan motorik kasar  pada anak pra sekolah di TK Sri Mulya Desa Srirande Kecamatan Deket. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre-eksperiment design dengan pendekatan one group pre test and post test design. Populasi adalah seluruh anak prasekolah di TK Sri Mulya Srirande sebanyak 37anak pada bulan Februari sampai Maret 2016 dan besar sampel sebanyak 34 dengan teknik Simple random sampling. Data penelitian diambil melalui observasi Tes Denver II. Setelah data terkumpul dilakukan editing, coding, scoring, tabulating kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan tingkat kemaknaan p0,05 menggunakan program SPSS versi 16,0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hampir seluruhnya anak memiliki perkembangan motorik kasar normal setelah diberikan permainan melempar dan menangkap bola, dengan nilai Z = -3.317a  dan p = 0,001 dimana p 0,05 maka H1 diterima artinya ada pengaruh permainan melempar dan menangkap bola terhadap perkembangan motorik kasar  pada anak pra sekolah di TK Sri Mulya Desa Srirande Kecamatan Deket. Melihat hasil di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa permainan melempar dan menangkap bola dapat meningkatkan perkembangan motorik kasar anak.


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