scholarly journals The Effect of Logotherapy to Diabetes Mellitus Client’s Meaning of Life

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ah Yusuf ◽  
Rr. Dian Tristiana ◽  
Leni Anitasari ◽  
Ira Suarilah
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Meaning Of Life ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Purpose In Life Test

 Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that caused meaning of life disturbance. Logotherapy is an intervention that could affect people life perspective. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of logotherapy implementation to the meaning of life in diabetes mellitus client. This study used quasy-experimental pretest-post-test with control group. The dependent variable was meaning of life, and the independent variable was the implementation of logotherapy. Sample in this study was 30 respondents, were taken by using consecutive sampling. The meaning of life were taken by using Purpose in Life Test (PIL Test) then analyzed by using Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test and Mann Witney U statistic test, a= £0.05. The result showed logotherapy had significant effect on meaning of life in the treatment group (p=0,001). Statistical test Mann Whitney U Test showed that there was a difference meaning of life in control group and the treatment group after implementation of logotherapy. It could be concluded that the implementation of logotherapy has an effect to increasing the meaning of life in diabetes mellitus client. Further study was recommended to developing deeper study that related to logotherapy in diabetes mellitus client.

scholarly journals Model Psikoedukasi untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman dan Efikasi Diri Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe2

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
Nailiy Huzaimah
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Glucose Levels ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Health education is one part of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) management. Healtheducation on T2DM has been given to patients with T2DM but has not resulted in positivebehavioral changes, seen from uncontrolled blood glucose levels and complications. Acomprehensive knowledge of T2DM, appropiate education with engaging families, can give apositive impact on comprehension and self-confidence of people with T2DM.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of PsychoeducationMods (PM) on comprehension and self-efficacy patients with T2DM. This study uses quasyexperiment, pre and post test control group design. Respondents were patients with T2DM andtheir families who are undergoing outpatient in Dr. H. Moh. Anwar Sumenep Hospital (n = 40).Data collection used a comprehension and self-efficacy questionnaires for people withT2DM. Statistical analysis used different test with α <0,05. Mann Whitney U test result showed thatthere were differences in comprehension and self-efficacy variables between treatment group andcontrol group. Different independent sample test results in the treatment group using Paired Ttest and Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that PM improves comprehension (p = 0.007) and selfefficacy (p = 0.002) of patients with T2DM. MP needs to be applied by health personnel, especiallynurses in assisting patients with T2DM improves comprehension with the awareness and selfefficacy of patients with T2DM. Comprehension with awareness and good self efficacy with familysupport will be a reinforcing factor for the establishment of a positive behavior to control bloodglucose levels.

scholarly journals Edukasi Pencegahan Dan Deteksi Dini Komorbid TB-DM Pada Kader TB-HIV Care 'Aisyiyah

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Merita Arini ◽  
Fitria Nurul Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Hiv Care ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Health Educator ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Tuberculosis (TB) dan Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan kondisi komorbid kronis yang mengalami lonjakan ko-epidemik. Di sisi lain, keterlibatan komunitas umumnya belum dimulai. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat kali ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang TB-DM dan meningkatkan kesinambungan program kesehatan dengan melakukan engagement dengan fasilitas kesehatan setempat. Mitra pengabdian masyarakat adalah kader TB-HIV Care Aisyiyah Kota Yogyakarta. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan satu siklus action research, meliputi: 1) diagnosing/ assessment kebutuhan komunitas sasaran, 2) planning/ perencanaan kegiatan, 3) action berupa implementasi sesi edukasi tentang komorbiditas TB-DM serta pelibatan petugas kesehatan setempat sebagai health educator, 4) evaluation/ analisis peningkatan skor pengetahuan kader dan refleksi. Materi edukasi diberikan dalam dua sesi ceramah dan ditambah dengan media edukasi yang telah diujicobakan pada kelompok lainnya. Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test digunakan untuk menganalisis perbedaan skor pre-test dan post-test dalam intervensi/ quasi experiment tanpa kelompok kontrol. Hasilnya didapatkan peningkatan signifikan rata-rata skor total pengetahuan kader tentang komorbiditas TB-DM (p=0.001). Media dan upaya edukasi dinyatakan acceptable dan feasible digunakan pada karakteristik pengguna kader. Kegiatan edukasi bermanfaat meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang TB-DM. Kader berpotensi meningkatkan upaya promosi pencegahan dan deteksi dini TB-DM di masyarakat.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN TERAPI PERILAKU:TOKEN EKONOMI PADA KLIEN DENGAN GANGGUAN SENSORI PERSEPSIHALUSINASI DENGAN PENDEKATAN HEALTH BELIEF MODEL

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
Ari Damayanti Wahyuningrum
Keyword(s):  
Health Belief Model ◽  
Health Belief ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test ◽  
Belief Model

Gangguan jiwa merupakan penyakit multi kausal bervariasi. Klien gangguan jiwa banyak mengalami distorsi kognitif yang akhirnya mengarah ke gangguan perilaku. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh kesalahan logika, kekeliruan penggunaan alasan atau pandangan individu yang tidak sesuai dengan kenyataan, tidak merasa memiliki perilaku menyimpang, tidak bisa membina hubungan relasi dengan orang lain. Gangguan halusinasi mengarah pada perilaku membahayakan orang lain, klien sendiri dan lingkungan sekitar. Halusinasi merupakan gangguan persepsi dimana klien mempersepsikan sesuatu yang lain yang sebenarnya tidak terjadi. Terapi perilaku bersifat reedukasi yang memodifikasi perilaku klien dengan perilaku lain yang lebih menguntungkan didasarkan pada sistematik reinforcement positif pada target perilaku. Token-token dapat ditukar untuk mendapatkan sesuatu yang diinginkan dan dinikmati. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis penerapan terapi perilaku: token ekonomi pada klien dengan gangguan sensori persepsi: halusinasi di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Dr.Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pre dan Post Test tanpa Control Group yang melibatkan 40 responden dengan metode pengambilan consecutive sampling. Variabel penelitian meliputi terapi perilaku: token ekonomi dan kemampuan mengendalikan halusinasi. Sedangkan alat ukur yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan hasil ρ=0,000 < 0,05 yang artinya ada perbedaan kategori halusinasi yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pemberian perlakuan terapi perilaku: token ekonomi dengan pendekatan teori Health Belief Model dapat mengubah perilaku klien ke arah adaptif sehingga klien dapat mengontrol halusinasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disaran kepada para perawat utuk dapat mengaplikasikan terapi perilaku : token ekonomi pada kasus selain halusinasi.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Sesame Seeds Cookies (Sesamum Indicum Seeds) Combination of Iron In Increasing Hemoglobine Levels Of Adolescents

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 700-707
Author(s):  
Yuliani Tangko ◽  
Ari Suwondo ◽  
Supriyana Supriyana
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Female Adolescent ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Sesame Seeds ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test

Female adolescent anemia is a health problem in Indonesia. Iron has not been able to reduce anemia. One of the causes is because people are not obedient in consuming Fe tablets. Sesame seeds are a plant-based source of iron which has no side effects and is a potential iron supplement in treating anemia. The research design was a pretest-post test quasy experiment with a control group design with a purposive sampling technique. The sample consisted of 42 people who were divided into 2. Data analysis used independent test, paired test, Mann Whitney test and Wilcoxon sign rank test. The combination of 91 mg sesame meal with Fe tablet was proven to increase hemoglobin levels p value = 0.013 <0.05. Sesame seeds contain various important nutrients, namely iron, folate, flavonoids, copper and other nutrients that play a role in increasing hemoglobin levels so that they can overcome anemia.

scholarly journals Stimulasi Bermain Bercerita Metode Flanel Meningkatkan Sosialisasi Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Hindyah Ike Suhariati
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
School Children ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Story Telling ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Stimulation Method ◽  
Sign Rank Test

Socialization is an ability that pre-school children must have in order to build good interaction with their friends in school. In fact 70 of pre-school children yet unable to make socialization in school. The purpose of this study is explaining the influence of flannel story telling play stimulation method to the socialization of pre school children. The design of this study is Quasi Experiment. All of the pre-school children that experiencing lack of socialization in TK. Dharma Wanita Persatuan RSJ Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang become the population. Non Randomise Sampling method is used, with 32 respondent, 16 children used as treatment group and 16 others as the control group. The independent variable was flannel story telling play stimulation method and the dependent variable was the socialization. Data was analized by Wilcoxon Sign Rank test and Mann-Whitney test with significance rate 95% (α = 0,05). The result showed that flannel story socialization improvement (p = 0,000), playing activity according to the curriculum didn’t improve the pre-school children socialization significantly (p = 0,157), there are difference between control group and after treatment group socialization with Mann-Whitney test (p = 0,004). Flannel story telling play stimulation method could improve socialization ability of telling play stimulation method influences the pre-school childrens pre-school children significantly. This playing activity can be used as the pediatric nursing care cast, to treat children with socialization problems.;Keywords : Flannel playing method, Socialization, pre-school

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPRES HANGAT MEMAKAI PARUTAN JAHE MERAH (ZINGER OFFICINALE ROSCOE VAR RUBRUM) TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI PADA PENDERITA GOUT ARTHRITIS DI PANTI JOMPO YAYASAN GUNA BUDI BAKTI MEDAN TAHUN 2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-104
Author(s):  
Anita Anita ◽  
Jenican Astanta ◽  
Boi Olifu Lafau ◽  
Tiarnida Nababan
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat memakai parutana jahe merah terhadap penurunan skala nyeri pada penderita gout arthritis di Panti Jompo Yayasan Guna Budi Bakti Medan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre-eksperimen maka penelitian menggunakan rancangan oneqgroupqpre-test dan post-test design yaituqkelompokq dimana subyek di obervasi sebelum dilakukan intervensi, kemudian diobservasi lagi setelah dilakukandintervensi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh penderita gout arthritis yang tidak mengkonsumsi terapi farmakologi jenis obat anti inflamasi di Panti Jompo Yayasan Guna Budi Bakti Tahun 2020 berjumlah 25 orang. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan total sampling  yaitu sebanyak 25 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembaran observasi. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon sign rank test dengan signifikasi 0,05. Hasil penelitian uji Wilcoxon sign rank test pada hasil akhir didapat nilai p = value 0,000 < α = 0,05 sehingga dapat diambil. Kesimpulan bahwa adanya pengaruh pemberian kompres  hangat memakai parutan jahe merah terhadap penurunan skala nyeri pada penderita gout arthritis. Saran untuk peneliti selanjutnya dapat meneliti pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat memakai parutan jahe merah pada penyakit lain seperti penyakit diabetes mellitus, gagal jantung, dan persendian.

PENGARUH PSIKOEDUKASI TERHADAP PERILAKU ORANG TUA DALAM MERAWAT ANAK KRITIS DI PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT RSUP Dr. SARDJITO YOGYAKARTA

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ignasia Yunita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Pediatric Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Pediatric Intensive Care ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test

Krisis situasi orang tua akibat kondisi anak yang dirawat di Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) menghambat peran serta orang tua dalam merawat anak. Psikoedukasi dapat menurunkan stress sehingga meningkatkan peran serta orang tua dalam mendukung perawatan anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh psikoedukasi terhadap perilaku orang tua dalam merawat anak kritis di PICU. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental dengan pre-test and post-test without control, pada bulan Maret-April 2015. Populasi adalah orang tua yang anaknya sedang dirawat di PICU RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Teknik consecutive sampling menghasilkan 37 orang tua yang memenuhi kriteria. Variabel bebas adalah psikoedukasi, variabel terikatnya adalah perilaku orang tua dalam merawat anak kritis. Test dilakukan dengan cara observasi oleh observer yang telah dilakukan uji reliabilitas pengamatan menggunakan cohen cappa dengan hasil antara 0,60-0,73(baik). Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan batas kemaknaan 95%. Psikoedukasi berpengaruh terhadap perilaku orang tua dalam merawat anak kritis di PICU. Kata kunci: psikoedukasi - perilaku orang tua - anak kritis

scholarly journals EFFECT OF MINDFULLNESS MEDITATION ON STRESS LEVEL AND COPING MECHANISM IN CANCER PATIENTS

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yesiana Dwi Wahyu Werdani
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Mindfulness Meditation ◽  
Brain Regions ◽  
Coping Mechanisms ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test ◽  
And Coping ◽  
Physical Changes

Cancer patients have a tendency to experience mental disorders, because the physical changes cause frustration and despair. It impacts on anxiety, depression, and social isolation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of mindfullness meditation to stress levels and coping mechanisms in cancer patients. This study used pre experimental approach with one group pre-test post-test design. Samples were 32 cancer patients with composmentis condition in Indonesian Cancer Foundation East Java Branch, taken by total sampling. The instrument was Perceived Stress Scale and Coping Strategies Inventory. Statistics was verified with Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test and Paired T-test P < 0.05. Results showed the effect of Mindfulness Meditation on the level of stress p = 0.001, the adaptive of coping mechanisms p = 0.001 and maldaptive p = 0.003. In conclusion, Mindfulness meditation can cause the respondent to concentrate and focus on themselves, and also strengthen brain regions at the center of attention and executive function, interoception and mental flexibility.

scholarly journals Ethnic Foods Diet Program Improve Self-Efficacy and Diet Compliance Among Type 2 Diabetic Patients

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Eka Mishbahatul Mar'ah Has ◽  
Amira Aulia ◽  
Tiyas Kusumaningrum ◽  
Ferry Efendi
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Dietary Guidelines ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Diet Compliance ◽  
And Control

A well-balanced diet is one of the four pillars of diabetes self-management. Patient's culture strongly influences intake food. Diabetic dietary guidelines which fit with the patient's culture is expected to improve patient's self-efficacy and diet compliance. This study was aimed to analyze the effect of ethnic foods diet program in improving self-efficacy and diet compliance among Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients. This was quasy experiment research with pre and post-test control design. The population was 112 T2DM patients from Sasak Tribes, West Nusa Tenggara. Samples were 36 respondents, divided into intervention (18) and control (18) groups. The independent variable was the ethnic food diet (EFD) program, while the dependent variables were patient's self-efficacy and diet compliance. Data were collected using self-efficacy questionnaire and a 24-hour dietary recall form. Data were then analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney U Test. The result showed differences in self-efficacy between pre and post-test in the treatment group (p=0,001), but there were no differences in the control group. There were differences in diet compliance in the treatment group (p=0,001), but there were no differences in the control group. There were differences between treatment and control groups on self-efficacy (p=0,000) and diet compliance (p=0,000). Ethnic foods diet program can improve self-efficacy and diet compliance among T2DM patients because more comfortable and easier to be applied. Nurses can apply ethnic foods diet program as an intervention to promote healthy diet for T2DM patients.

scholarly journals PENGARUH METODE EDUKASI CERAMAH DAN DISKUSI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM DETEKSI DINI DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Anita Rahmawati Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test

Keluhan demam sering terjadi pada banyak penyakit mulai kondisi ringan hingga penyakit yang membutuhkan perawatan segera seperti Deman berdarah dengue (DBD) namun masyarakat sering kurang menyadari sehingga berakibat fatal akhirnya menyebabkan kematian.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode edukasi ceramah dan diskusi terhadap kemampuan kader kesehatan dalam deteksi dini DBD. Desain penelitian menggunakan pretest postest  without control group. Total populasi diambil menjadi sampel yaitu 30 kader kesehatan di desa suruhwadang kecamatan kademangan kabupaten Blitar. Kemampuan kader kesehatan meliputi pemahaman pengertian, mengenali tanda gejala, penyebab, penatalaksanaan, pencegahan, siklus/fase DBD dan tanda sindrom syok dengue yang diukur dengan kuesioner. Analisis data dengan Wilcoxon sign rank test. 53 % Kader kesehatan mempunyai kemampuan baik saat pretest menjadi 83% saat posttest. Analisa data menunjukkan ada perbedaan kemampuan kader kesehatan antara pretest dan postest (p=0,001). Perpaduan metode edukasi ceramah dan diskusi menjadi metode yang tepat karena peserta edukasi tidak hanya pasif mendengarkan edukator tetapi dapat menjadi lebih aktif untuk menyampaikan pendapat, membuat kesimpulan atau memecahkan masalah sesuai materi yang dipelajari. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kader kesehatan dalam deteksi dini DBD untuk mencegah akibat fatal dari penyakit ini.    

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