scholarly journals The Effect of Citrulline Supplementation on Lactic Acid Blood Level and Oxygen Saturation (SaO2) in Submaximal Physical Activity

2021 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Ibrah Fastabiqi ◽  
Elyana Asnar ◽  
Harlina Harlina
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Oxygen Saturation ◽  
Blood Level ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Performance Degradation ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Subject

An achievement in sport is one of the benchmarks of success of every athlete. One of the causes of the performance degradation is fatigue due to the formation of lactic acid. Supplements are proved to improve the performance in athletes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of citrulline supplementation on lactic acid levels and oxygen saturation on submaximal physical activity. Fatigue can be seen from lactic acid levels in subjects who have performed physical activity. This research method used randomized group pretest postest group design. The subjects used were male students of pencak silat airlangga university, and divided into two groups. The first group was given placebo and the second group was given citrulline. Each group was given the same treatment of three minutes of submaximal physical activity using an ergocycle. Before and after doing the activity the blood lactic acid and oxygen saturation of the subject was checked. The result of the data showed that lactic acid and oxygen saturation in both groups had p<0,05. Citrulline supplementation had effect on lactic acid and oxygen saturation. The results of the research showed that the group given with citrulline had significant effect on lactic acid and oxygen saturation before and after treatment.

scholarly journals The Effect of Citrulline Supplementation on Lactic Acid Blood Level and Oxygen Saturation (SaO2) in Submaximal Physical Activity

2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Ibrah Fastabiqi ◽  
Elyana Asnar ◽  
Harlina Harlina
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Oxygen Saturation ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Subject

An achievement in sport is one of the benchmarks of success of every athlete. One of the causes of the performance degradation is fatigue due to the formation of lactic acid. Supplements are proved to improve the performance in athletes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of citrulline supplementation on lactic acid levels and oxygen saturation on submaximal physical activity. Fatigue can be seen from lactic acid levels in subjects who have performed physical activity. This research method used randomized group pre-test post-test group design. The subjects used were male students of Pencak Silat Universitas Airlangga, and divided into two groups. The first group was given placebo and the second group was given citrulline. Each group was given the same treatment of three minutes of submaximal physical activity using an ergocycle. Before and after doing the activity the blood lactic acid and oxygen saturation of the subject was checked. The result of the data showed that lactic acid and oxygen saturation in both groups had p<0,05. Citrulline supplementation had effect on lactic acid and oxygen saturation. The results of the research showed that the group given with citrulline had significant effect on lactic acid and oxygen saturation before and after treatment.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN METODE INTERVENSI SEMANTIK DIVERGEN TERHADAP AFASIA TRANSKORTIKAL MOTORIS

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-93
Author(s):  
Santi Komaladini ◽  
Popon Popon
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
Male Gender ◽  
Intervention Method ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Research Experiment

This study aims to determine the application of the divergent semantic intervention method in motor transcortical aphasia clients after stroke, male gender aged 44 years at the Cibabat Regional General Hospital. The research method used is a case study research experiment which aims to determine the condition of the subject before and after intervention through therapy. Data collection was carried out through the WOTS stage, namely (1) interviews with the client's parents, (2) direct observation of the client, (3) conducting tests on the client, and (4) studying the patient's medical record document. The results of the research after doing therapy using the divergent semantic intervention method for 15 meetings obtained good results by assessing the level of words on nouns. The conclusion is that the divergent semantic intervention method has an effect on mentioning the level of objects

The effect of saline lavage prior to suctioning

1993 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 326-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
MH Ackerman
Keyword(s):  
Adverse Effect ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Oxygen Saturation ◽  
Single Case ◽  
Medical Center ◽  
Saline Bolus ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Intensive Care Nursing

OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect on oxygen saturation of instilling a saline bolus into artificial airways prior to suctioning, as measured by pulse oximeter. DESIGN: Quasi-experimental, single-case, counterbalanced design. SETTING: The surgical, medical and coronary intensive care units of a federal, teaching medical center. SUBJECTS: Subjects were 40 men, more than 40 years old, in need of intensive care nursing and mechanical ventilation. INTERVENTIONS: Subjects were suctioned as needed for 24 hours. A 5-mL saline bolus was instilled every other time the subject was suctioned. Outcome measurements were done immediately before and after suctioning and at 1-minute intervals for 5 minutes after suctioning. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Noninvasive oxygen saturation values. RESULTS: The instillation of a saline bolus was found to have an adverse effect on oxygen saturation that worsened over time. Significant changes in oxygen saturation as a result of saline bolus instillation were found at 2,3,4 and 5 minutes after instillation. CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that instilling saline prior to suctioning has an adverse effect on oxygen saturation. These results support the recommendation that the practice of instilling saline prior to suctioning should be abandoned as a routine procedure. More study is needed to investigate whether a specific group of patients may actually benefit from this procedure.

Description Of Differences In Creative Thinking Profile For Male And Female Students In Open Ended Problem Solving

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Hana Shohwatul Islam ◽  
Budiyono Budiyono ◽  
Siswanto Siswanto
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Problems And Solutions ◽  
The Subject ◽  
High Level

<p class="BodyAbstract"><span lang="EN-US">One of the manifestations of high-level thinking is creative thinking, characterized by creating something new from ideas, concepts, experiences, and knowledge that is in one's mind. This study aims to describe the creative thinking profile of male and female students in solving open-ended problems. The research method used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The subject of the study used was 2 grade VII students of SMP Negeri 3 Surakarta. This research instrument uses open-ended problem tests with indicators of creative thinking and interviews. In describing the student's creative thinking profile, the researcher will pay attention to 4 stages: preparation, incubation, illumination, and verification stages. The results of this study show that male students can explain problems and solutions orally or in writing. While female students can explain the problem and the solution is both verbally but less able to explain with writing</span></p>

scholarly journals Efektivitas Terapi Membaca Al-Fatihah Reflektif-Intuitif dalam Menurunkan Depresi Penyintas Autoimun

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 196-214
Author(s):  
Infanti Wisnu Wardani ◽  
Fuad Nashori
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
Depression Anxiety Stress Scale ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Depression Level ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aims to observe the effectiveness of therapy of reflective-intuitive reading of Al-Fatihah in reducing the depression of autoimmune survivors. It used the quasi-experiment with the pre-test-posttest control group design – not non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The subjects involved in this study were the female Moslems becoming the survivors of one of the autoimmune diseases. Here, the level of depression of the subject was measured using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) sub-test of depression developed by Lovibond and Lovibond, adapted into the Indonesian language. The implementation of the therapy refers to the module of reflective-intuitive reading of Al-Fatihah developed by the researcher and team by referring to the module owned by Maulana, Subandi and Astuti. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney U-Test to determine the difference in the depression level in the experimental group before and after the intervention compared to the control group. The study results showed that therapy of reflective-intuitive reading of Al-Fatihah effectively reduced the level of depression of autoimmune survivors after passing the changing process taking a particular time.

scholarly journals Influence Android-Based Learning to Self -Regulated Learning, Entrepreneurship, and Mathematical Literacy

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1986-1994
Author(s):  
Dewi Surani ◽  
Mamay Komarudin ◽  
Nugrahini Kusumawati ◽  
Jaka Wijaya Kusuma
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Junior High Schools ◽  
Mathematical Literacy ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Entrepreneurial Spirit ◽  
Before And After

The Covid-19 pandemic requires students to study online and at home. Online learning has its challenges because educators must choose suitable media in delivering material. This study aims to find a comparison of learning independence, entrepreneurial spirit and mathematical literacy before and after using Android media. This research method uses quantitative methods with pre and post group design. This research was conducted in one of the junior high schools in Serang on social arithmetic material. The instrument used is a learning independence questionnaire and an entrepreneurship spirit questionnaire. Another instrument is a mathematical literacy test. Data analysis used paired sample t-test. The conclusion from the results of this study is that there are differences in learning independence, entrepreneurial spirit and mathematical literacy before and after using android media.

scholarly journals PENGARUH SENAM ASMA TERSTRUKTUR TERHADAP JARAK RELAPSE (KEKAMBUHAN) PASIEN ASMA

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-179
Author(s):  
Budi Antoro ◽  
Yuli Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Asthma Patients ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Keywords Asthma

Kekambuhan asma antara lain dapat bersifat ringan, tidak mengganggu aktivitas, menetap dapat mengganggu aktivitas, dan menimbulkan disability (kecacatan) hingga kematian. Penatalaksanaan bertujuan untuk mencegah kekambuhan penyakit hingga mencegah kematian dapat dilakukan dengan senam asma terstruktur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh senam asma terstruktur terhadap jarak kekambuhan pada pasien asma di perkumpulan senam asma RSUD Hi. Dr. Abdul Moeloek. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan desain pretest-postest with control group design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan bermakna antara jarak kekambuhan (relapse) sebelum dan sesudah pada kelompok intervensi (p=0.023); tidak ada perbedaan bermakna antara jarak kekambuhan (relapse) sebelum dan sesudah pada kelompok kontrol (p=0.059); tidak ada perbedaan bermakna jarak kembuhan (relapse) antar kelompok (p=0.375). Sosialisasi serta aplikasi senam asma terstruktur dapat menjadi salah satu terapi dalam asuhan keperawatan asma.   Kata kunci: Senam asma terstruktur, kekambuhan   THE EFFECT OF STRUCTURED ASTHMA GYMNASTICS ON THE DISTANCE OF RELAPSE IN ASTHMA PATIENTS   ABSTRACT Asthma relapse can be mild, does not interfere with activity, persists and disrupt activities, and cause disability (death). Management aims to prevent asthma relapse to prevent death can be done with structured asthma gymnastics. This study aims to identify the effect of structured asthma gymnastics on the distance of relapse in asthma patients in the asthma gymnastics association RSUD Hi. Dr. Abdul Moeloek. This study used a quasi-experimental research method with the design of the pretest-posttest with control group design. The results showed that there was a significant difference between relapse before and after the intervention group (p = 0.023); there was no significant difference between relapse before and after the control group (p = 0.059); there was no significant difference in recovery distance (relapse) between groups (p = 0.375). Socialization and application of structured asthma exercises can be one of the therapies in asthma nursing care.   Keywords: Asthma gymnastics structure, relapse  

Meningkatkan Sikap Sosial Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Value Clarification Technique

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Nurasiah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Social Attitudes ◽  
Class V ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
The Social ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Subject

This study aims to determine the social attitudes of students before and after using the value clarification technique (VCT) learning model. The research method used is Classroom Action Research which consists of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting which lasts for two cycles, with the subject of class V MI Nurul Yakin, amounting to 17 students. Before using the VCT learning model, the average percentage of students' social attitudes reached 47% (less). After using the VCT learning model the average percentage of students' social attitudes in the first cycle reached 58% (less), while in cycle 2 the average percentage of students' social attitudes reached 78% (good). There were changes in the students' social attitudes in the learning process by applying the VCT learning model to the subject matter of the Akhah Akhlak the subject fosters harmony with neighbors and society.

scholarly journals PELATIHAN PLIOMETRIK DIAGONAL CONE HOP LEBIH EFEKTIF DIBANDINGKAN FRONT CONE HOP UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEKUATAN OTOT TUNGKAI DAN KECEPATAN TENDANGAN PADA PEMAIN SEPAK BOLA SMK SMSR UBUD

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Made Dwi Ariyuda ◽  
I Wayan Weta ◽  
I Made Muliarta ◽  
Ketut Tirtayasa ◽  
I Made Jawi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Video Recording ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Soccer Players ◽  
Significant Differentiation ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Leg Muscle

The performance of soccer branch at SMK SMSR Ubud has not shown maximum result. To increase the performance of soccer branch, it was done by plyometric diagonal cone hop training and front cone hop. This research aim to know that plyometric diagonal cone hop training and front cone hop is to increase leg muscle strength and kick velocity, and plyometric diagonal cone hop training is more effective than front cone hop to increase leg muscle strength and kick velocity. The research method is experimental method The Randomized Pre and Post Test Group Design. The samples of research are 30 soccer players at SMK SMSR Ubud and divided into 2 (two) groups. The first group was handled with Plyometric diagonal cone hop training, and the second group was handled with Plyometric front cone hop training. The frequencies of training are 3 times in a week for 6 weeks. Leg muscle strength measured by leg dynamometer and kick velocity measured by meter indicator and video recording. The result of the intergroup t-paired test of this research for the first group before and after training that leg muscle mean is 97,80 ± 19,91 and 140,1 ± 10,01 kgs and kick velocity is 13,21 ± 2,16 and after training 21,86 ± 4,88 m/s with (p< 0,01). While the result for the second group before and after training that leg muscle mean is 98,00 ± 14,56 and after training 126 ± 12,7 kgs and kick velocity is 11,18 ± 1,59 and after training 16,18 ± 2,48 m/s with (p<0,01). Results of increased leg muscle strength and kick velocity between both of groups before and after training tested by independent t-test with p=0,002 & p<0,01 that is means there are significant differentiation. The conclusion is both of this training can be used to increase leg muscle strength and kick velocity. But, Plyometric diagonal cone hop is more effective than front cone hop to increase leg muscle strength and kick velocity.

scholarly journals Meningkatkan Sikap Sosial Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Value Clarification Technique

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Nurasiah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Social Attitudes ◽  
Class V ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
The Social ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Subject

This study aims to determine the social attitudes of students before and after using the value clarification technique (VCT) learning model. The research method used is Classroom Action Research which consists of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting which lasts for two cycles, with the subject of class V MI Nurul Yakin, amounting to 17 students. Before using the VCT learning model, the average percentage of students' social attitudes reached 47% (less). After using the VCT learning model the average percentage of students' social attitudes in the first cycle reached 58% (less), while in cycle 2 the average percentage of students' social attitudes reached 78% (good). There were changes in the students' social attitudes in the learning process by applying the VCT learning model to the subject matter of the Akhah Akhlak the subject fosters harmony with neighbors and society.

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