scholarly journals Gambaran Karakteristik Akseptor Keluarga Berencana (KB) Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Desa Payaman

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Putri Yunia Fitri ◽  
Nurul Fitriyah

Indonesia have a problem on the number one of quality human resources with the high birth rate each year. In these improvements, it is necessary to increase the degree of life with development and Family Planning (FP). The purpose of this study was to determine description of characteristic FP MKJP acceptors in Payaman village, Ngraho, Bojonegoro. This research was descriptive analytic with quantitative approach. The data were collected using structured questioners to 243 mothers and 213 fathers in Payaman village. The variable that used in this study was age, education, job, hospital sheet, type of contraseption tools and time used contraseption tools. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistic analysis. The result of this study was determine that mayority of populations in Payaman Village, Ngraho Subdistrict, Bojonegoro City has follow FP’s  program.  The description of characteristic FP acceptors that use MKJP method in Payaman Village, Ngraho Subdistrict, Bojonegoro City were 15–45 years old (61%), has job as a farmer (78%), has a low education (66%) An  using IUD as contraseption tools with using period more than 6 years (90%). From this explanation the result of the variable shows that there is no differences risks between FP MKJP and non MKJP.

JURTEKSI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-94
Author(s):  
Muhammad Jufri

Abstract: The population growth in Indonesia is increasing rapidly every year, so to help the government control the population growth through family planning programs, especially in the city of Batam. This study explains and describes one of the Artificial Terms Network methods, namely Backpropagation, where this method can predict what will happen in the future using data and information in the past. This study aims to predict the birth rate in the city of Batam to help the government with the family planning program. The data used is the annual data on the number of births in the city of Batam in 2016-2020 at The Civil Registry Office. To facilitate the analysis of research data, the data were tested using Matlab R2015b. In this study, the training process was carried out using 3 network architectures, namely 4-10-1, 5-18-1, and 4-43-1. Of these 3 architectures, the best is the 4-43-1 architecture with an accuracy rate of 91% and an MSE value of 0.0012205. The Backpropagation method can predict the amount of population growth in the city of Batam based on existing data in the past.           Keywords: artificial neural network; backpropagation; prediction   Abstrak: Pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk diindonesia yang setiap tahun meningkat dengan pesat, maka untuk membantu pemerintah mengendalikan jumlah pertumbuhan penduduk melalui program keluarga berencana khususnya dikota Batam. Penelitian ini  menjelaskan dan memaparkan tentang salah satu metode Jaringan Syarat Tiruan yaitu Backpropagation, dimana metode ini dapat memprediksi apa yang akan terjadi masa yang akan datang dengan menggunakan data dan informasi dimasa lalu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi tingkat kelahiran di kota Batam sehingga membatu pemerintah untuk perencanaan keluarga berencana. Data yang digunakan yaitu data tahunan jumlah kelahiran di kota Batam pada tahun 2016-2020 pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil. Untuk mempermudah analisis data penelitian maka, data diuji menggunakan Matlab R2015b. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan proses pelatihan menggunakan  3 arsitektur jaringan yaitu 4-10-1, 5-18-1, dan 4-43-1. Dari ke-3 arsitektur ini yang terbaik adalah arsitektur 4-43-1 dengan tingkat akurasi sebesar 91% dan nilai MSE 0,0012205. Metode backpropagation mampu memprediksi jumlah pertumbuhan penduduk di kota Batam berdasarkan data yang ada dimasa lalu. Kata kunci: backpropagation; jaringan syaraf tiruan; prediksi 


Media Wisata ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivana Francisca Joaquin Da Costa

The research was conducted at the Beach Area Branca attractions with the objective of identifying SWOT analysis conducted by the Office of Timor-Leste Dili tourism in developing the potential of Area Branca Beach attractions to increase tourist visits in Dili.This research uses a quantitative approach to analyze the strategies used and the SWOT analysis. From the survey results revealed that potential Beach Area attractions Branca towards ecotourism development by promoting nature tourism, maritime and land combined with up-tourism and cultural tourism. Constraints faced by the inadequate infrastructure, tourism organizations are not integrated, quality human resources are lacking and political conditions, the development of cooperation with the objects is done by outside parties and investors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Nihayatu Aslamatis Sholihah ◽  
A'rasy Fahrullah

The aim of this research is to test the effect of customer relationship management (data and information, human resources, process, and technology) towards muzakki loyalty case study Yatim Mandiri Surabaya. this research was conducted with an associative quantitative approach. Number of samples that used in this research is 100 peoples who is active muzakki ini Yatim mandiri Surbaya and use purposive sampling technique. This research use a questionnare that calculates with Likert scale and analyzed with SPSS 23 version. The result of this research indicated that customer relationship management varible has significant effect and positive of muzakki loyalty. Based on the partial test result indicated that customer relationship management has partial effect of muzakki loyalty, and �based on the coefficient of determination test result, indicated that customer relationship management variable has a big impact as 33,7% of muzakki loyalty.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-37
Author(s):  
Agung Sukardi ◽  
◽  
Mugi Rahardjo ◽  
Bhimo Samudro ◽  
◽  
...  

This study provides an overview of the development patterns of tourism activities through the management of Human Resources, capital, technology and natural potential including plantations and animal husbandry. Research is descriptive with a quantitative approach. Researchers obtain the best method for managing tourism through the Analytical Hierarchy Process. Researchers obtained results that the development of tourism activities based on the Analytical Hierarchy Process is an increase in tourism not only on the beach but also on agribusiness tourism such as plantations and animal husbandry. There needs to be cooperation with investors to increase tourism activities, in addition, improving human resources is very important for the process of adaptation to the development of global tourism. In addition, technology is an equally important aspect. With this increase, tourism activities will run optimally. The researcher suggests that the manager of the Pantai Baru Pandan Simo area to further optimize the development of agro tourism activities that focus on marketing agricultural and livestock activities so that tourists can blend in with the activities of the local community. This will add value to economic activity.


2005 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
pp. 150-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Elena Acuña Moenne

The article argues that the prohibition of abortion in Chile, other than when the mother's life is in danger, is a form of human rights violation targeting women specifically. The Pro-Birth Policy was established in Pinochet's Chile as a response to the previous government's attempts, under Allende, to encourage family planning and to educate and inform women about their choices. This had been done to put an end to the increase in back-street abortions with the inevitable toll on women's lives. Pinochet's regime reversed these women-oriented family planning policies, and criminalized abortion, on the basis of costs to the state and, more importantly, the need to increase the birth rate for reasons of national security. Women's bodies were used by the Pinochet regime, both by sexual violence and torture, and by the denial of women's reproductive and sexual rights, as a means to impose discipline and order on society. The fact that this is still not acknowledged in the construction of a collective memory indicates that the issue has not yet been resolved in democratic Chile.


1981 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shushum Bhatia ◽  
A. S. G. Faruque ◽  
J. Chakraborty

SummaryIn a rural area of Bangladesh IUD acceptors in the 2 years prior to the introduction of a family planning health services programme differed from the women who accepted IUDs following the initiation of the programme. The pre-programme acceptors were older, higher parity women who were using IUDs to terminate childbearing, in contrast to the post-programme acceptors who were younger, lower parity women who were using IUDs to space the next pregnancy. The reasons for these differences are examined. The result of the programme has been a pronounced drop in the birth rate.


Author(s):  
Lilis Widaningsih ◽  
Ade Gafar Abdullah

This article presents a preliminary study which was done through a literature review of various scientific references on the development of human resources through non-formal technological and vocational education. Current issues and problems in developing countries are related to the low quality of human resources in villages due to the low education and skills (technological and vocational skills). The development of non-formal technological and vocational education for village communities becomes an alternative solution, particularly when formal education does not provide solutions. With the concept of life-long learning, non-formal technological and vocational education is based on practical knowledge and skills. Non-formal education allows a learning model which addresses individuals’ learning needs. Thus, it becomes one of solutions to overcome unemployment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Valencia Shabrina Putri ◽  
Siskarossa Ika Oktora

Rapid annual population growth in West Java, the province with the highest population in Indonesia, is concerning due to its effect that could lead to population explosion in the future. One of the reasons for this rapid growth is caused by a high birth rate. However, the implementation of the family planning program to control the birth rate faced a challenge in terms of unmet need for family planning in women of reproductive age. Unmet need for limiting birth has a more critical role in total unmet birth control need. This study aims to determine factors that affect the unmet need for limiting birth at married women of reproductive age in West Java Province in 2017 using binary logistic regression. Results indicated that women's age, women's education level, husband's education level, and residence significantly affected unmet need status for limiting birth. Also, the tendency of unmet need for limiting birth is greater for women aged 35-49 years, has education junior high school and above, the husband has under junior high school education and living in the rural area.


Author(s):  
Tim Dyson

This chapter considers population trends in the decades either side of Independence. It does so in three broad phases. The first phase is the 1920s and 1930s—when there was unprecedented population growth, and public discussion about birth control increased. The second phase is the turbulent 1940s; here particular attention is given to the demographic effects of the Bengal famine in 1943–44 and Partition in 1947. The final phase is the 1950s and 1960s—when there was a big fall in the death rate and, very cautiously, a family planning programme was introduced. The chapter also considers developments relating to the urban sector, migration, and regional demographic variation. It concludes by noting that, with little sign of a fall in the birth rate, by 1971 there was increasing disappointment and concern about the performance of the family planning programme.


Author(s):  
Rini Miranti Rini Miranti

ABSTRAK   Gizi merupakan salah satu penentu kualitas sumber daya manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi gizi normal balita di Puskesmas Sukajadi Prabumulih tahun 2017. Hubungan faktor faktor tersebut dicari mengunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Untuk populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu dan balita yang datang ke Puskesmas Sukajadi Prabumulih pada maret 2017 dengan teknik accidental sampling. Berdasarkan analisa univariat didapatkan gizi balita normal 26 orang (72,2%)  gizi balita yang tidak normal sebanyak 10 orang (27,8%). Untuk frekuensi pendapatan yang tinggi didapat 25 orang (69,4%) sedangkan yang rendah didapatkan 11 orang (30,6%) dan pendidikan tinggi didapatkan 26 orang (72,2 %) dan yang rendah 10 orang (27,8%) selain itu untuk pengetahuan baik terdapat 23 orang (63,9%) sedangkan yang kurang 13 orang (36,1%). Dari hasil analisa bivariat didapatkan faktor faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi normal balita yaitu faktor pendapatan,faktor pendidikan serta faktor pengetahuan.Diharapkan bagi ibu untuk lebih proaktif dalam mengenai dan mencegah kasus kasus yang dapat membahayakan anaknya sehingga angka kejadian  status gizi tidak normal dapat ditekan selain itu diharapkan ibu untuk menjalankan program posyandu balita yang telah dicanamkan puskesmas tersebut sehingga pemantauan, kegiatan penyuluhan atau kegiatan lainnya khususnya yang berhubungan sehingga kasus status gizi tidak normal dapat dihindari hal inilah yang diharapkan dapat menurunkan dan menekan AKB yang berhubungan dengan kasus kasus dalam kebidananan.   ABSTRACK   Nutrient is one of the determinants of the human resources quality.The objective of this research was to know about the factors that influence the normal nutrient of baby at Puskesmas Sukajadi Prabumulih of 2017. The correlation of the factors was found by using survey analytic method with cross sectional approach. The population of this research was the entire of mothers and babies that visit to Puskesmas Sukajadi Prabumulih on March 2017 with accidental sampling technique. According to univariate analysis, it was found that there were 26 people (72,2%) of the normal nutrient baby and 10 people (27,8%). For the frequency of high income, that was found 25 people (69,4%), meanwhile the lowest income was found 11 people (30,6%) and the high education was found 26 people (72,2%) and with the low education was 10 people (27,8%). Beside that for the good knowledge, there were 23 people (63,9%), meanwhile the less knowledge were 13 people (36,1%). From the yield of bivariate analysis, was found the factors that related to the normal baby nutrient, which was income factor and the education factor and the knowledge factor.It was hoped that for mother to be more proactive in preventing some cases that can harm their kids so the number of abnormal nutrient status could be pushed, besides it was hoped mother can run the baby posyandu program that have been proclaimed by Puskesmas, so the monitoring , counseling activity, or other activities, especially that related to the abnormal nutrient status could be prevented. These things could be hoped to decrease and push AKB that related to midwifery cases.


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