scholarly journals Hak-Hak Pemain Sepak Bola Dalam Penundaan Liga Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 905
Author(s):  
Danial Akta Futaki

AbstractCOVID-19 pandemic brought many impacts to every sector around the world, football is one of them. As a modern industry, the relation between professional football players and professional football clubs is a working relation that produces rights and responsibility for both parties that already agree on the contract. Problems occur when COVID-19 pandemic forces Indonesian football competition to be postponed. The government and federation already made several regulations to solve the problems around postponement. As a space for professional football players and as an organization that is equivalent to worker/labor union, APPI actively advocates on matters such as the club's responsibility towards players. Legal protection for professional football players is differentiated into two sectors, preventive and repressive. Preventive protection is a protection to prevent the dispute that could occur in the later day. Meanwhile, repressive protection in the football world is solved by non-litigation processes such as arbitration under NDRC Indonesia as an arbitrase committee under PSSI. Keywords: Legal Protection; COVID-19 Pandemic; Football Players and Football Clubs Protection; Working Relation; Lex Sportiva.AbstrakPandemi COVID-19 membawa dampak kepada banyak sektor di berbagai belahan dunia, tak terkecuali cabang olahraga sepak bola. Sebagai industri modern, hubungan antara pemain profesional dan klub profesional berupa hubungan kerja yang menghasilkan hak dan kewajiban antara kedua belah pihak yang disepakati dalam kontrak kerja. Masalah timbul tatkala pandemi COVID-19 memaksa kompetisi sepak bola Indonesia untuk dihentikan. Pemerintah dan federasi sepak bola mengeluarkan berbagai regulasi untuk mengatasi hal ini. APPI sebagai wadah pemain sepak bola profesional yang serupa dengan SP/SB secara aktif mengadvokasi kewajiban klub kepada pemain. Perlindungan hukum bagi pemain sepak bola profesional dapat dibedakan menjadi dua, yaitu preventif dan represif. Perlindungan preventif adalah perlindungan guna menanggulangi sengketa yang dapat terjadi di kemudian hari. Sementara perlindungan represif dalam olahraga diselesaikan dengan jalur non-litigasi berupa arbitrase yang diwadahi oleh NDRC Indonesia sebagai badan arbitrase di bawah PSSI.Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Hukum; Pandemi COVID-19; Perlindungan Pemain Sepak Bola dan Klub; Hubungan Kerja; Lex Sportiva.

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-195
Author(s):  
Sobol Eduard ◽  
Svatyev Andrii

Introduction. Indicators of financial and economic support and migration of football players create preconditions for the formation of a highly competitive sports environment in professional football clubs and in the Ukrainian Premier League. The aim of the study is to analyze the quantitative indicators of migration of football players in the Ukrainian Premier League in relation to the financial and economic support of professional football clubs and to systematize the results. Materials and methods: analysis and generalization of data of scientific and methodical literature sources and the Internet, pedagogical observations, content analysis of materials of official sites of professional football clubs of the Ukrainian Premier League, official sites of the Ukrainian Football Association and the Ukrainian Premier League, methods of mathematical statistics. Results. The relationship between the financial value of Ukrainian athletes and migrant footballers, who are declared in the competition of the Ukrainian Premier League of the season 2021-2022, is analyzed. Conclusions. Analysis of the financial value of professional football clubs of the Ukrainian Premier League in relation to the migration of football players allows us to state that the leaders of the sports rating are the most financially capable teams: «Shakhtar» (Donetsk) and «Dynamo» (Kyiv), with a total the transfer value of the players is € 179,700,000 and € 136,100,000 respectively. The average cost of a migrant player in the leading professional football clubs of the Ukrainian Premier League «Shakhtar» (Donetsk) is 8,800,000 €, «Dynamo» (Kyiv) ‒ 3,420,000 €. Analysis of the transfer value of domestic athletes and migrant footballers in the application letters of the Ukrainian Premier League shows the absence of direct and inverse linear relationships, which suggests the presence of complex multilevel dependencies that require processing by more complex mathematical and statistical methods and preliminary grouping of available experimental data


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-101
Author(s):  
Gede Angga Prawirayuda ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati

The most detrimental thing is the use of domain names on internet networks that often use company name, brand and services without permission from the brand owner. The position of the brand is very important in the world of advertising and marketing. That happens because consumers in choosing a product related to the reputation of a brand, based on a sense of trust in the experience in using products with that brand. Aside from being a differentiator of a product with other products, a brand is also a valuable and commercial asset that has moral rights and economic rights. This study aims to analyse the preventive and repressive legal protection of trademark rights holders in e-commerce transactions. This research was conducted using the normative legal research method. The results of this study indicate that the preventive legal protection of trademark rights holders in e-commerce transactions is to register the trademark. The emphasis on preventive protection in this research is related to guarantees of the exercise of rights for brand rights holders in e-commerce transactions. That the presence of the government by drafting the Electronic Commerce Act and conducting socialization related to the legal protection of the parties in e-commerce is expected to be able to provide legal certainty of legal protection. Repressive legal protection in resolving trademark disputes is expected to create a guarantee for the enforcement of the rights of registered trademark rights holders in e-commerce transactions. Settlement of trademark disputes in e-commerce transactions can be done in 2 (two) ways, namely litigation and non-litigation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Otih Handayani

<p>The Covid-19 pandemic spreads almost all over the world, including Indonesia. The rapid spread of many fatalities resulted in the government using various means to overcome the pandemic, among others, with preventive efforts through massive disinfectant spraying. This research aims to lysis on applying the principle of prudence in the use of a disinfectant. This research is doctrinal/normative legal research with a statutory approach. Data is collected with literature studies, qualitatively analyzed. The results describe the use of large and inappropriate disinfectants that cause environmental pollution and adverse effects on public health. Environmental law analysis using Law No. 32 of 2009 and the regulations below can protect legal certainty and protect everyone's right to a good and healthy environment to protect the entire ecosystem.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Abdurrahman Supardi Usman

Inspired by “Should Trees Have Standing? Toward Legal Rights for Natural Objects” (Christopher D. Stone, 1974) that popularized the doctrin: “environment as a legal subject”. This thesis was directly elaborating the relation between the constitutional aspect of the “state of law” and its admission of environmental rights, not just about the dimention of the philosophy of law but beyond of it: this thesis was discuss about the theoretical dimention of law and its relevance in Indonesia. At least there are two monumental cases in the world which were become the landmark case of environmental disputes resolution based of by the doctrin of ecocracy. In the dissenting opinion of the judge William O. Douglas in Sierra Club vs Morton’s case, United Stated of America (1972) and in the appeal decision of the Wheeler vs the Government of the provincial of Roja’s case, Ecuador (2011). Those cases had opened a new perspective in the legal proceeding that the environment had be approved as a legal person. In other words, the environment had recognized as a legal subject. Then, by using the conseptual approach and comparative of law approach, this thesis had elaborated the relevance of this doctrin: “The Environment as a Legal Subject” in Indonesian context then verified it with the related legal theories. Besides it all, in this thesis also discuss the relation between of the environmental legal protection and the state of law concept in the ecocracy and constitualism perspective framework. Hopefully this thesis would be the steping stone to realize the constitutionalisation the environment rights and to realize the legal standing innovation in the environmental disputes resolution.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Budi Santoso

In the franchise business, there are several aspects of IPR involved in it, such as trademark, copyright, patent either ordinary or simple, industrial design, and trade secrets. Each field of IPR has its own character and forms of legal protection that differ from one another, while the most basic aspects of IPR in the world of the franchise business, name brands and trade secrets. This study aims to analyze the correlation between aspects of Intellectual Property Rights and the franchise business format and which aspects of the IPR correlate with the format of the franchise business. The results show that the franchise agreement can be categorized as a principal agreement, involving the government, and the parties, while additional agreements, which are purely an agreement between the franchisor and the franchise, can be in the form of an agreement to maintain company secrets.


Yuridika ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 709
Author(s):  
M. Kenza Radhya E A ◽  
Ersya Dwi Nurifanti

The Covid-19 pandemic brings new challenges to people around the world, including Indonesia. In Indonesia, the Covid-19 pandemic is still an unresolved problem. As a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, besides threatening health and the economy, it is also exacerbated by government policies. Conflicting policies hinder obstacles in handling the Covid-19 pandemic. The need for a solution in the form of the formation of an umbrella act to overcome the conditions caused by the covid-19 pandemic, which covers the health and economic sectors, can be a solution to the conflicts applied by the Government, and the Umbrella Act can answer the Government's confusion in overcoming this pandemic. This study uses a normative method that discusses legal aspects by critically analyzing library materials applicable to laws and regulations. Umbrella actions can go beyond conflicting with an integrated rule. The Umbrella act can be applied in Indonesia and can be a solution to overcome the number of cases of the Covid-19 pandemic, which is still relatively high. With the Umbrella Act, the Government's responsibility will be fulfilled to provide legal protection to the community. The Umbrella Act, which has been proven to overcome conflicting regulations, will solve the current emergency. With the Umbrella Act, the Government's responsibility will fulfill to provide legal protection to society.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Hery Lilik Sudarmanto

The tourism potential in Indonesia is very significant. However, based on the phenomenon that occurs in several tourist destinations around the world it is found that many tourist attractions are especially damaged in Indonesia due to irresponsible actions. The purpose of this study was to reveal the legal protection of one of the tourist attractions in Indonesia, Maria Cave as a spiritual tourism destination in the City of Kediri. The study was conducted based on research methods using normative jurisdiction review. The results of the study revealed that so far the legal protection of spiritual tourism has been supported by the government but concretely has not been found in the Kadiri city government regulations. Therefore, to minimize the existence of activities that can cause damage and forms of protection of existing tourist destinations, it is necessary to specifically make government and local government regulations as well as to supervise and impose strict sanctions on all forms of irresponsible actions which are certainly supported by a budget enough when using technology for sustainable tourism. Both the community, tourists and entrepreneurs have their respective obligations that must be obeyed in accordance with the provisions and laws in force in Indonesia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (37) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Mehmet Akif KIRAÇ ◽  
Ali Serdar YÜCEL

Objective: In this study, it was aimed to examine the attitudes of amateur and professional football players regarding their cyber victimization and awareness according to various variables. Materials and methods: The universe of the study consists of footballers playing in amateur and professional football clubs 334 of these players were randomly selected and included in the study.The questionnaire forms are personal information form consisting of 10 questions and 14 Cyber Sensitivity Scale 14 with 14 items and “Cyber Victimization Scale“ with 24 items. The 14-item "Cyber Sensitivity Scale" developed by Tanrıkulu et al. (2013) and the 24-item "Cyber Victimization Scale" developed by Arıcak et al. (2012) were used. One-way analysis of variance (Anova), t-test will be applied to determine the difference between frequency and percentage distributions and some independent variables related to players (gender, age, marital status etc.). Results and Conclusion: The age of football, occupation, classification group, age of football, internet use matches have no effect on cyber (cyber) bullying sensitivity. 21-25 years old players are more sensitive to cyber (cyber) bullying. Virtual victimization of football players, single, student, 16-20 age, secondary education, 7-9 hours of internet and amateur football players playing in the league has been seen more than the virtual victimization. When the variables are examined, it can be thought that this group has more access to internet and more cyber victimization because they use more internet.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-141
Author(s):  
M Syahrul Bahri ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti

Drinking is one of the main needs of humans in the world that must be fulfilled for activity. Every human being must meet his needs, especially drinks, whether in quantity or in terms of the health of the drink. Therefore, the State must provide security for its people without exception whether it is related to supervision or regulating its circulation. This study aims to explain the legal protection for consumers for information on the price of beverage products listed on the packaging and to explain the resolution efforts regarding the difference between the price on the packaging and the selling price paid. This research used normative legal research, with a juridical approach through the hermenutic method. The data used were secondary and primary data which were analyzed qualitatively. The result of the research showed that the government has provided consumer protection for the provision of accurate information by means of obligations imposed by business actors as well as prohibitions that cannot be violated. The responsibility of business actors to resolve disputes can be pursued through channels outside the court as well as through court channels. The factors that influence the occurrence of a product that is nominally different from the price on the packaging consist of internal factors and external factors. If there is a difference in price on the package and at the time of payment, the cheapest fee will be paid.


2014 ◽  
pp. 141-146
Author(s):  
Imre Nagy ◽  
Éva Bácsné Bába

Since the ’90s professional football has been going through an unprecedented economic growth. The football ventures are becoming more and more middle-sized companies. In football there are organizational changes, which are reflected in changes of legal forms of professional football clubs, and in using of modern controlling, planning, risk and financial management. In this paper we primarily wish to show the specificities of legal forms in German professional football, because we believe the German model is the best example for the future development of football around the world, and we believe this would be most advantageous towards our future development at home.


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