RELATIONSHIP LEVEL OF PARENTAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE FUNCTION OF PLAYING WITH THE PROVISION OF APE (EDUCATIONAL GAME TOOLS) CHILDREN AGED 4-6 YEARS IN BALONG TUNJUNG VILLAGE, BENJENG DISTRICT, GRESIK

Introduction: Play is an activity where the child can perform or practice skills, express thoughts, be creative, prepare to play and behave maturely, the results of a preliminary study in Benjeng 50 parental (64.70%) do not know the function of play for children. The research objective is to determine the relationship between the level of parental knowledge and the provision of APE. Methods: The design of this study was a correlation study with a Cross Sectional approach, with all parent populations of 34 respondents, a sample of 20 respondents. Sampling using simple random sampling technique, data taken using questionnaire and observation sheets, then analyzed by spearman test with a significance level a α = 0.05. Results: The results showed that (50%) of respondents had a moderate level of knowledge about the function of play and (65%) respondents gave APE. The statistical test result obtained rs = 0,499 and p= 0,025, where p> 0,05. Conclusion: This study is a relationship between the level of knowledge of parents about the function of play and the provision of APE, in Balong Tunjung Village, Benjeng , Gresik.

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TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TB PARU MEMPENGARUHI PENGGUNAAN MASKER PADA PENDERITA TB PARU

Journal of Health Sciences ◽

10.33086/jhs.v7i2.500 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Christina Yuliastuti ◽

Nur Wachida Novita ◽

Siti Narsih

Keyword(s):

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level ◽

Spearman's Rho ◽

Number Of Patients ◽

Spearman’S Rho ◽

Spearman’S Rho Test ◽

Level Of Knowledge ◽

Analytic Design

Number of patients with pulmonary TB increased annually in Surabaya, on of the measures to prevent TB infections is by using a mask. In TB care room a lot of visitors (family) who did not wear a mask. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between the knowledge level of Tuberculose with the masks using among visitors (family). This study used correlational analytic design with cross sectional approach. independent variable in the study is the level of knowledge about Tuberculose and dependent variable is the using of masks. Samples were taken by using simple random sampling technique earned by 28 respondents. Data collection was undertaken using questionnaire about Pulmonary Tuberculose and observation sheet of the using of mask. Data were analyzed with Spearman's Rho test with a significance level Corellation ρ <0.05. Results showed that the level of knowledge about Tuberculose less 14 respondents (50%) and 16 respondents (57.1%) did not wear a mask. Spearman's Rho test showed that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about Pulmonary Tuberculose with the using of masks in Pulmonary Wards, Dr. Ramelan Navy Hospital, Surabaya (ρ = 0.000). The implications of this study is the level of knowledge about Tuberculosis associated with using of a mask, which is expected for nurses in the room can provide health education about and prevention of pulmonary Tuberculose transmission by using a mask.

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KONSUMSI MAKANAN KECIL DI PAGI HARI MEMPENGARUHI MORNING SICKNESS PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER PERTAMA DI WILAYAH KERJA BPS IDA AYU DESA BECIRONGENGOR SIDOARJO

Journal of Health Sciences ◽

10.33086/jhs.v7i1.258 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Farida Umamah

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

First Trimester ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Morning Sickness ◽

Significance Level ◽

Level Data ◽

Snack Consumption ◽

Spearman Test

The purpose of this study is to analyze relationship between snack consumption in the morning with morning sickness level at pregnancy mother in first trimester in working area of Private Practical Midwife (PPM) Ida Ayu Becirongengor Sidoarjo. The purpose of this study is to analyze relationship between snack consumption in the morning with morning sickness level at pregnancy mother in first trimester in working area of Private Practical Midwife (PPM) Ida Ayu Becirongengor Sidoarjo. Design study is analytic with cross sectional approach, the population were all pregnancy mother in first trimester in working area of Private Practical Midwife (PPM) Ida Ayu Becirongengor Sidoarjo with amount 30 person. Sample were 28 respondents, taken by simple random sampling technique. Independents Variable was snack consumption in the morning with morning, dependent were morning sickness level. Data were taken by using questioner and analysed using Rank Spearman test with significance level α = 0,05. Result study show that most of respondents (70,4%) consuming snack consumption in the morning, and most of them (67,9%) had mild morning sickness level. Result of Rank Spearman test got = 0,004 (α = 0,05) means there is relationship between snack consumption in the morning with morning sickness level. It’s conclusion is consuming snack in the morning can help to reduce symptoms of nausea and vomits. So, suggested to all pregnant mother have more desirable to find same more information about the pregnancies, specially consuming snack in the morning to be the main alternative handling morning sickness.

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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN MOTIVASI UNTUK BERHENTI MEMAKAI NAPZA PADA REMAJA DI PONPES SURYALAYA SURABAYA

Journal of Health Sciences ◽

10.33086/jhs.v6i1.25 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Nur Hidaayah ◽

Nila Armiati Fitrianingrum

Keyword(s):

Drug Use ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Boarding School ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Drug Abusers ◽

School Students ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level ◽

Level Of Knowledge

The number of drug abusers has been increasing rapidly from year to year, so it can be considered to endanger the safety of the nation's next generation. The research was Purposed to analyze the relationship of knowledge and motivation to stop drug use in adolescents at boarding school students Suryalaya Korwil Inabah XIX Surabaya in East Java. The design of this research is correlational by nature analytical cross sectional approach. Population of all students at boarding school teen Suryalaya Korwil Inabah XIX Surabaya in East Java as much as 24 people until found 22 respondent. Sampling technique is simple random sampling. Instrument using a questionnaire. Processing of test data used was spearman rank through SPSS with significance level α = 0.05. Teenager in boarding school students Suryalaya Korwil Surabaya in East Java Inabah XIX obtained in the majority of students have good knowledge Inabah with half of the respondents have a high motivation. From the results of statistical tests in getting ρ <α is 0.002 <0.05 which means that Ho is rejected or no relationship between level of knowledge and motivation to stop drug use on adolescent students. Conclusion the study is the higher level of knowledge, the higher the motivation to stop drug use. The importance of nurses providing motivation to the youth about the effects of addictive drugs so they do not re use it.

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HUBUNGAN PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM ANTICIPATORY GUIDANCE SIBLING RIVALRY DAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN KEJADIAN SIBLING RIVALRY PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH

NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 ◽

10.36089/nu.v1i2.62 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 32-43

Author(s):

Ulva Noviana

Keyword(s):

Emotional Intelligence ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Statistical Test ◽

Sibling Rivalry ◽

P Value ◽

Anticipatory Guidance ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level ◽

Parent Role

Sibling rivalry is the natural jealousy or dislike feeling of a children to a new child in the family. Preliminary study result obtained 6 (60%) children have sibling rivalry. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship of parent role in anticipatory guidance sibling rivalry and emotional intelligence with sibling rivalry incident in preschooler. The design of this research is correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The independent variable is the parent role in the anticipatory guidance sibling rivalry and emotional intelligence, while the dependent variable is sibling rivalry. The unit of analysis of this study is preschool children who have younger siblings, and the source of information is parents, the sample of 37 children with simple random sampling technique. The data collected from these three research variables used questionnaires. The statistical test using spearman rank with α (0,05). The result of the statistical test shows the value of p value with the alpha significance level α (0,05), mean value of p value < α, so H0 is rejected and H1 accepted, it means there is relation of parent role in anticipatory guidance sibling rivalry and emotional intelligence with incident sibling rivalry preschooler. The results of this study is expected parents can perform its role in anticipatory sibling rivalry and improve the emotional intelligence of children to avoid sibling rivalry between siblings

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Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Pubertal Health among Adolescent Girls

Journal of Nepal Health Research Council ◽

10.33314/jnhrc.v17i4.1559 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 17 (4) ◽

pp. 437-442

Author(s):

Binita Dhakal

Keyword(s):

Adolescent Girls ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Positive Attitude ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Moderate Level ◽

Future Health ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Level Of Knowledge ◽

Knowledge And Attitude

Background: Adolescence is a critical period and is associated with physical and psycho-social changes induced by puberty, which builds personality, behaviour, and future health of the adolescents. Thus, the aim of the study was to find out the knowledge and attitude regarding pubertal health of adolescence girls.Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted in Bharatpur Metropolitan City’s secondary level schools. A total of 183 adolescent girls were selected using probability simple random sampling from 5 schools out of total 43 schools which were also selected by simple random sampling technique. Data was collected by using structured self-administered questionnaire for knowledge and likert’s scale was used for attitude regarding pubertal health. Results: Study findings revealed that 61.4% of the students belonged to early adolescence (11-14) age group with the mean age 14.27±1.33 years. Majority (80.3%) had moderate level of knowledge and around half (48.6%) had positive attitude. Knowledge and attitude varied with the respondents’ level of education (p=0.001), relation to sibling (p=0.013) and source of information by elder sister (p=0.022), teachers/school (p=0.001).Moderately positive correlation was found between knowledge and attitude which was highly significant (r=0.395, p<0.001).Conclusions: Majority of respondents had moderate level of knowledge and half of the respondent had positive attitude regarding pubertal health. Findings of the study emphasizes on improvement in education of adolescent girls which can help uplift health status and minimize vulnerability to health issues of pubertal health. Keywords: Adolescents; attitude; knowledge; pubertal health; puberty.

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The Relationship Between Clean Water Sources And The Incidence Of Diarrhea In Kampung Baru Resident At Ngagelrejo Wonokromo Surabaya

Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences ◽

10.19184/ams.v5i3.13813 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (3) ◽

pp. 124

Author(s):

I Made Subhawa Harsa

Keyword(s):

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Water Sources ◽

Primary Data ◽

Rank Test ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Entire Study ◽

Significance Level ◽

Low Socioeconomic

Abstract Water is a good medium for bacterial growth, so that contamination is happening especially if less attention in terms of hygiene and sanitation. The use of bed water sources can increase the risk of diarrhea. Diarrhea is one of the environmentally based disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Kampung Baru village located around Jagir Kali Surabaya Most people are in the middle to low socioeconomic level. The lifestyle of them, also pays less attention to environmental hygiene and sanitation, so that it can cause water pollution which can increase the risk of diarrhea. This study was an observational analytic cross sectional study. Entire study population villagers of Kampung Baru. A sample of 75 respondents drawn with simple random sampling technique. The data used is primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires, interviews, and observations. Data analysis using the Spearman rank test with a significance level (α = 0.1). The results showed that 53,3% affected diarrhea and 46,7% didn’t affected (P =0.087, r=0.463). The results showed a medium correlation between the source of water with the incidence of diarrhea in Kampung Baru Resident At Ngagelrejo Wonokromo Surabaya. Keyword : Diarrhae, Water Sanitation

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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA DENGAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANAK DI TK TUNAS BHAKTI MANADO

e-GIGI ◽

10.35790/eg.2.2.2014.5777 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Triska Yolanda Worang ◽

Damajanti H. C. Pangemanan ◽

Dinar A. Wicaksono

Keyword(s):

Oral Hygiene ◽

Domain Knowledge ◽

Pearson Correlation ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Parental Knowledge ◽

The Elderly ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Pearson Correlation Test ◽

Level Of Knowledge

Abstract: Domain knowledge is very important for the formation of one's actions. Knowledge of parents is very important in the formation of the underlying behaviors that support or do not support the oral hygiene of children. Good oral hygiene will make healthy teeth and surrounding tissues. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge of parent swith achild's dental and oral hygiene in kinder garten Tunas Bhakti Manado. The research used the descriptive analytical study with cross sectional approach. The experiment was conducted in a kinder garten classroom Shoots Bhakti Manado. The sample in this study all children in kinder garten preschool Tunas Bhakti Manado as many as 70 children examined OHI-S and as many as 12 questions questionnaire for the elderly. Sampling technique with a total sampling method.The results of this study indicate that parental knowledge about dental and oral hygiene in either category by 45.7% with oral hygiene status of children included in the medium category at 65.7%. Based on the results obtained Pearson correlation test p value of 0.020 (p <0.05). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of parents with children's dental and oral hygiene in kindergarten Tunas Bhakti Manado. Keywords: knowledge, OHI-S, preschoolers. Abstrak: Pengetahuan merupakan domain yang sangat penting untuk terbentuknya tindakan seseorang.Pengetahuan orang tua sangat penting dalam mendasari terbentuknya perilaku yang mendukung atau tidak mendukung kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak. Kebersihan mulut yang baik akan membuat gigi dan jaringan sekitarnya sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan orang tua dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak di TK Tunas Bhakti Manado.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study.Penelitian dilaksanakan di ruangan kelas TK Tunas Bhakti Manado. Sampel dalam penelitian ini seluruh anak prasekolah di TK Tunas Bhakti Manado sebanyak 70 anak diperiksa OHI-S dan kuesioner sebanyak 12 pertanyaan untuk orang tua. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode total sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan orang tua mengenai kebersihan gigi dan mulut dalam kategori baik sebesar 45,7% dengan status kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak termasuk dalam kategori sedang sebesar 65,7%. Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi pearson didapatkan p value 0,020 (p<0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan orang tua dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak di TK Tunas Bhakti Manado. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, OHI-S, anak prasekolah.

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG MAKANAN JAJANAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK SD NEGERI 1 BUAYAN KECAMATAN BUAYAN KABUPATEN KEBUMEN

Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan ◽

10.26753/jikk.v12i3.167 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 12 (3) ◽

Author(s):

E Ernawati ◽

Asih Maryani

Keyword(s):

Sampling Technique ◽

Parental Knowledge ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Gastrointestinal Diseases ◽

School Age Children ◽

P Value ◽

Street Food ◽

Significance Level ◽

Snack Foods ◽

Kolmogorov Smirnov

Snack foods that are less qualified health and nutrition will threaten the health of school-age children as gastrointestinal diseases, one of which is diarrhea.This study aims to determine the relationship of parental knowledge about street food with the incidence of diarrhea in children SD Negeri 1 Buayan District of Kebumen.This study uses descriptive correlative with retrospective approach. The study population 192 respondents. The research sample 66 respondents. This study was conducted in February-March 2016. The samples were taken using simple random sampling technique. Analysis of data using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov correlation test with significance level of 0.05. Based on the research results, the majority of parental knowledge about good hawker food as much as 53 (80.3%) of respondents and elementary school children who are not suffering from diarrhea were 58 (87.9%) persons. The results of the analysis with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov can be known p-value of 0.008 with (p <0.05) so that there is a significant relationship between parental knowledge about street food with the incidence of diarrhea in children SD Negeri 1 Buayan District of Kebumen.There is a relationship between parental knowledge about street food with the incidence of diarrhea in children SD Negeri 1 Buayan District of Kebumen. Keywords: Diarrhea, Food Snacks, Knowledge

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Knowledge and Attitude on Legalization of Abortion among Undergraduate Students

Journal of Gandaki Medical College-Nepal ◽

10.3126/jgmcn.v10i2.20809 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 52-57

Author(s):

S Ojha ◽

M Silwal

Keyword(s):

Undergraduate Students ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Health Concern ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Adequate Knowledge ◽

Awareness Program ◽

Level Of Knowledge ◽

Political Dimensions ◽

Knowledge And Attitude

Background: Abortion is public health concern in many parts of the world and is also contentious issue with religious, moral, cultural and political dimensions. Awareness program has most essential role to prevent the unusual death of mothers in the world.Objectives: To assess the knowledge and attitude on legalization of abortion among undergraduate students.Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive research design was used for this study. Proportionate stratified sampling technique and simple random sampling technique was used to select the subjects. Total 90 students were chosen as a sample and structured self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data.Results: The mean age of the respondents was 19.82. Most 58 (64.40%) of the respondents were females; majority 76 (84.40%) of the respondents were of upper caste group. Most 85 (94.4%) of the respondents had adequate knowledge on legalization of abortion and majority 83 (94.30%) of the respondents had positive attitude towards legalization of abortion. The study shows that the most knowledgeable area was on concept of abortion (88.55%) and the least knowledgeable (58.00%) area was on method of abortion. Factors like age, gender, residence and educational faculty were not found to be associated with knowledge on legalization of abortion.Conclusions: Undergraduate students had good level of knowledge and attitude on legalization of abortion. Highest knowledge was present in concept of abortion and lowest in methods of abortion. More awareness program should be accessible to undergraduates in order to increase the level of knowledge. J-GMC-N | Volume 11 | Issue 01 | January-June 2018, Page: 52-57

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS GRAVIDA DAN USIA IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM BULAN JANUARI-AGUSTUS 2017 DI BPM VERONIKA DAN BPM ENDANG SUTIKNO KOTA KEDIRI.

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.32831/jik.v7i2.213 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 342

Author(s):

Ira Titisari ◽

Kartika Chandra Suryaningrum ◽

Mika Mediawati

Keyword(s):

Maternal Age ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

First Trimester ◽

Nausea And Vomiting ◽

Common Symptom ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level ◽

Natural Event

In pregnancy, pregnant women have experience with emesis gravidarum about 67.9%. Pregnancy is a natural event. Woman's body will change during pregnancy. Some uncomfortable thing will appear along with physiological changes during pregnancy such as nausea, vomiting, frequent urination, and lower back pain. The most uncomfortable one was nausea and vomiting. Nausea and vomiting were as known as emesis gravidarum. Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy is a common symptom and often occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy. Feelings of nausea occur because of increased levels of the hormone of estrogen and HCG in serum.; The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between gravida status and maternal age with the incidence of emesis gravidarum in January-August 2017 at BPM Veronika and BPM Endang Sutikno Kediri. Methods in this research were an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 120 with a sample of 93 respondents, using simple random sampling technique.;The researcher was collecting the data using the recapitulation sheet from January to August 2017. The result of the gravida status that counted with Chi-Square obtained χ2 count value of 6,8 then at the χ2 table at significance level and df 1 is 3,841 so χ2 value ; χ2 table. The result of maternal age that counted with Chi-Square obtained a χ2 count of 4,26 then at the χ2 table at a significance level of df 1 is 3,841 so χ2 count; 2 table. It can be concluded that there was a relationship between gravida status and maternal age with the occurrence of emesis gravidarum in January-August 2017 at BPM Veronika and BPM Endang Sutikno Kediri.

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