scholarly journals The correlation between faith and self-esteem with shamans and supernatural power

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Godlif Sianipar
Keyword(s):  
Global Economy ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Religious Community ◽  
Supernatural Power ◽  
Endogenous Variables ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Point Of Reference

This research aims to provide empirical data about the relation between faith and self-esteem with shamans and their supernatural power among the tribal-based religious community in North Sumatra. The main issue this research tackles is that in this modern society, there are those who still trust and use shamans and their supernatural power termed “Begu Ganjang”. Despite this, the development of the global economy can often cause difficulty, and as such, humans must possess the ability to survive and to overcome problems, in a term known as the “Adversity Quotient” (AQ). However, instead of using their AQ, some individuals with low self-esteem tend to place more faith in shamans and supernatural powers. This study uses a quantitative approach in the form of a questionnaire. By using either a Purposive or Judgmental Sampling method, from 600 people asked, there were answers from a total of 100 respondents (50 men and 50 women) from each of the following tribes in North Sumatra: Batak Toba, Mandailing, Pakpak, Simalungun, Karo, and Nias. The study applied SEM to analyze the relationship between endogenous variables of faith and self-esteem with the shaman and Begu Ganjang. The study found that the relation of faith to shamans = 0.19, and faith to Begu Ganjang = 0.00. This means that there is a small relation between faith and shaman, while there is no relation between faith and Begu Ganjang. Furthermore, the relation of self-esteem to shaman = - 0.13, and self-esteem to Begu Ganjang = - 0.06. The result of this study shows the following: 1) There is a correlation between the growth of the respondent’s faith and their trust in the shaman, and 2) The decrease of trust in shamans and Begu Ganjang will occur only if the respondent’s self-esteem increases. Finally, the results of this study may act as a point of reference for other studies that will examine the phenomenon of syncretism in Indonesia.

Esteem and self-esteem as an interweaving polarity. Max Weber´s analysis from the Protestant ethic to the ideal-type of politician

Human Affairs ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 353-364
Author(s):  
Cristiana Senigaglia
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Max Weber ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Protestant Ethic ◽  
Social Reputation ◽  
Conduct Of Life ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The Ideal

AbstractAlthough Max Weber does not specifically analyze the topic of esteem, his investigation of the Protestant ethic offers interesting insights into it. The change in mentality it engendered essentially contributed to enhancing the meaning and importance of esteem in modern society. In his analysis, Weber ascertains that esteem was fundamental to being accepted and integrated into the social life of congregations. Nevertheless, he also highlights that esteem was supported by a form of self-esteem which was not simply derived from a good social reputation, but also achieved through a deep and continual self-analysis as well as a strict discipline in the ethical conduct of life. The present analysis reconstructs the different aspects of the relationship between social and self-esteem and analyzes the consequences of that relationship by focusing on the exemplary case of the politician’s personality and ethic.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF ANXIETY, CONFIDENCE, AND MOTIVATION ON THE PERFORMANCE OF NATIONAL VOLLEYBALL REFEREE PROVINCE OF NORTH SUMATRA

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 403-411
Author(s):  
Arie Favian Syahmar Marpaung ◽  
Sudradjat Wiradihardja ◽  
Kurnia Tahki
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Exogenous Variables ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Endogenous Variables ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
North Sumatra

This study aims to determine whether there is a significant effect between the exogenous variables of anxiety, confidence, and motivation with the endogenous variables of the performance of referees on duty in North Sumatra Province. The population in this study is the National Referee of North Sumatra Province. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling method in which the national referees selected were adjusted to the criteria determined by the researchers as many as 50 national referees from various levels. The research method used is the descriptive quantitative method. The results of the data analysis carried out showed that 1) There was a significant influence between anxiety on the referee's performance of 0.854 or 73.7%, 2) There was a significant influence between self-confidence on the referee's performance of 0.842 or 70.9%, 3) There was a significant effect of a significant difference between motivation on the performance of the referee is 0.744 or 55.3%, 4) There is a significant effect between anxiety on the motivation of 0.841 or 70.8%, 5) There is a significant influence between self-confidence and motivation of 0.851 or 72.5 %, 6) There is a significant effect between anxiety through motivation on referee performance by 0.744 or 55.3%, 7) There is a significant effect between self-confidence through motivation on referee performance by 0.879 or 77.3%. The data collection technique in this study used a questionnaire instrument method in the form of statements on a Likert scale that had been validated by experts. So it can be concluded that several internal and external factors can affect the performance of the referee in leading the match such as anxiety, confidence, and motivation. Suggestions for the referee to be able to optimize the psychological condition before leading the game, to maximize the task of leading the match.

scholarly journals Komitmen Organisasi Memoderasi Pengaruh Partisipasi Anggaran, Asimetri Informasi, dan Self Esteem pada Budgetary Slack

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 1780
Author(s):  
Putu Ayu Pramesti ◽  
I Ketut Sujana
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Information Asymmetry ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Regional Organization ◽  
Budgetary Slack ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

This study purposed to figure out the effect of budgeting participation, information asymmetry, and self esteem on budgetary slack with organizational commitment as moderated variable in the Regional Organization of Badung Regency. The population in this study consisted by Head of Regional Organization, Head of Planning and Reporting and Head of Financial from the Regional Organization Unit of Badung Regency. Total number of respondents were 102 respondents by using saturated sampling method. Data analysis technique processed using Moderation Regression Analysis (MRA). The results showed that budgeting participation has a positive effect on budgetary slack, while information asymmetry and self esteem have a negative effect on budgetary slack. Organizational commitment proved to weaken the relationship between of budgeting participation, information asymmetry and self esteem on budgetary slack. Keywords: Budgetary Slack; Budgeting Participation; Information Asymmetry; Self Esteem; Organizational Commitment.

scholarly journals Relationship between father’s emotional intelligence and marital satisfaction with adolescent self-esteem and mental health

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 165-172
Author(s):  
Ali Rasouli ◽  
Hassan Heydari ◽  
Seyed Ali Alyasin ◽  
Mansour Abdi
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Marital Satisfaction ◽  
Stepwise Regression ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Expression Recognition ◽  
Spss Software ◽  
The Relationship

Emotional intelligence is the capacity of perception, expression, recognition, application and management of excitement of oneself and others. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between marital satisfaction and emotional intelligence of fathers and their adolescence self-esteem and mental health. A total of 384 students and their fathers selected through cluster sampling method completed a questionnaire which consisted of the following factors such as marital satisfaction, emotional intelligence, self-esteem and mental health. The research was designed as a descriptive-correlative survey, and data were analysed. For analysing data, correlation and regression were analysed using SPSS software. Results of stepwise regression showed that 26/6 of variance of adolescence self-esteem was explained by father’s marital satisfaction and emotional intelligence and 53/9 of variance of adolescence mental health was explained by father’s marital satisfaction and emotional intelligence.   Keywords: Marital satisfaction, emotional intelligence, self-esteem, mental health.

Transformation of the Value-Semantic Sphere of Pathological Players in the Conditions of Rehabilitation

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 628-640
Author(s):  
Zinina Anna Yurievna ◽  
Gurieva Svetlana Dzakhotovna ◽  
Gogitsaeva Olga Uruzbekovna
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Relationships ◽  
Time Perspective ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Psychological Adaptation ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Self Blame ◽  
Self Development ◽  
The Relationship

The spread of gambling addiction is one of the serious problems of modern society. A person involved in gambling creates preconditions for inevitable failure. Effective rehabilitation involves the reconstruction of the personality and aims to return the addict to a healthy and socially valuable life. The value-semantic sphere serves as one of the factors of psychological adaptation and the purpose of psychological correction of game addicts. The present research aimed to study the peculiarities of the transformation of the value-semantic sphere of pathological players in the context of a rehabilitation program. The research involved 42 pathological players undergoing a rehabilitation program for 6 months. We used methods: "Diagnosis of Interpersonal Relationships" by Leary; "Personality Time Perspective Questionnaire" by Zimbardo; "Meaning-Life Orientations" Leontiev; Stolin's Self-Ratio Questionnaire; "Morphological test of life values" by Sopov and Karpushina and personal data questionnaire. As a result of the study, the connection between the participation in the rehabilitation program and the change of the relationship profile of the pathological players to a more independent one was found. Changes in the time perspective of positive future, an increase of meaningfulness of life, an increase of the level of self-esteem, and a decrease of self-blame were revealed. The change of value from material provision to self-development and acceptance of oneself in the context of rehabilitation was revealed. As a result of the research, it was established that in rehabilitation conditions, the transformation of the value-semantic sphere of pathological players towards more adaptive is possible.

scholarly journals The Impacts of COVID-19 Crisis upon the Consumer Behaviours in Mueang Khon Kaen District, Thailand

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (09) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kittithad Chaiongart ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Global Economy ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Food Delivery ◽  
General Information ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
The World ◽  
Khon Kaen ◽  
Delivery Services ◽  
Severe Recession ◽  
The Relationship

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is widely spread across the world. The COVID-19 lockdown policy has forced dine-in restaurants and cafes to close. Consequently, there is a plunge in the global economy into severe recession due to less economic activities. On the other hand, the demand for online food delivery services has increased during this period. As a result, the changes in consumer behaviours during the COVID-19 crisis are taken into consideration. Are the COVID-19 crisis and the changes in consumer behaviours related? Due to the new model of consumption, our study aims to observe and discern the relationship between COVID-19 crisis and changes in consumer behaviours. Data were collected by a questionnaire asking about participants’ general information, the impacts of COVID-19 on other relevant aspects, and the changes in consumer behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic. Survey samples, including the population in Mueang Khon Kaen District, Thailand, were randomly selected through a random sampling method with a total of 634 respondents (241 males, 380 females, and 13 others). Our results revealed that the respondents have been highly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and their consumer behaviours have been changed significantly compared to the pre-pandemic period. Additionally, statistical analyses showed that there is a significant correlation between the COVID-19 pandemic and the changes in consumer behaviours. This study could serve as a guideline of further studies about the COVID-19 pandemic and consumer behaviours, which can be appropriately adopted in the era for the new normal.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Loyalitas Pelanggan Pasar dengan Kepuasan Sebagai Variabel Intervening di Toko Abang-Adik

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 363
Author(s):  
Nurintan Asyiah Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Customer Satisfaction ◽  
Product Quality ◽  
Customer Loyalty ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Brand Image ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Positive Effect

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product quality and brand image on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable. The study was conducted at Abang-Adik Store in Rantauprapat City, North Sumatra. The population used was all shop customers with a simple random sampling method obtained by 98 final samples. Path analysis with the SPSS Version 22 program is used for data processing. The results of the study prove that product quality and brand image have a positive effect on customer loyalty, product quality and brand image have a positive effect on customer satisfaction, customer satisfaction has a positive effect on customer loyalty. The results of the study also prove that customer satisfaction is an intervening variable on the relationship between product quality and brand image with customer loyalty.</em></p><p> </p><p>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk dan brand image terhadap loyalitas pelanggan dengan kepuasan pelanggan sebagai variabel intervening. Penelitian dilakukan pada Toko Abang-Adik di Kota Rantauprapat Sumatera Utara. Populasi yang digunakan adalah seluruh pelanggan took dengan metode simple random sampling didaperoleh 98 sampel akhir. Analisis jalur dengan program SPSS Versi 22 digunakan untuk pengolahan data. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa kualitas produk dan brand image berpengaruh positif terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, kualitas produk dan brand image berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, kepuasan pelanggan berpengaruh positif terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Hasil penelitian juga membuktikan bahwa kepuasan pelanggan sebagai variabel intervening terhadap hubungan antara kualitas produk dan brand image tdengan loyalitas pelanggan.</p>

scholarly journals The Influence of Bullying Behavior on Depression in Middle School Students: A Moderated Mediating Effect

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. p24
Author(s):  
Xu Li ◽  
Zheng Zhang ◽  
Sihui Li
Keyword(s):  
Middle School ◽  
Middle School Students ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
School Students ◽  
Bullying Behavior ◽  
The Relationship

This research aims to explore the relationship between bullying and depression in middle school students, and to investigate the role of loneliness and self-esteem. A cluster sampling method was used to sample 554 students from a middle school in China, and OBVQ, CES-D-10, UCLA-6, and SES were used to measure bullying, depression, loneliness, and self-esteem. The results found that bullying behavior can significantly positively predict students’ depression, and loneliness is an intermediary variable in this path; at the same time, when loneliness transforms into depression, it is regulated by the self-esteem level of students, and there is a moderated mediating effect.

scholarly journals Cyber-victimization and perceived depression: Serial mediation of self-esteem and learned-helplessness

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 563
Author(s):  
Kususanto Ditto Prihadi ◽  
Yen Ling Hui ◽  
Melissa Jane Chua ◽  
Calvin K.W. Chang
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Learned Helplessness ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Mediation Effect ◽  
Depression Symptoms ◽  
Cyber Victimization ◽  
Cyberbullying Victimization ◽  
Serial Mediation ◽  
The Relationship

<p><span>Literature suggests that the perception of being cyber-victimized is a stronger predictor of depression symptoms than the perception of being victimized offline, and that learned-helplessness can explain the prediction of perceived cyber-victimization on perceived depression. Nevertheless, other studies suggested that the link between perceived cyber-victimized and learned-helplessness is weakened by state self-esteem. This study investigates the double mediation effect of state self-esteem and learned-helplessness on the relationship between perceived cyber-victimized and perceived depression. 104 participants between 18 and 30 years of age (63 females, 41 males, 1 prefer not to say) have been recruited through haphazard sampling method to fill in the Cyberbullying Victimization Scale, State Self-Esteem Scale, Learned Helplessness Scale, and Beck’s Depression Inventory. Our findings suggest that the double mediation effect occurs. As a conclusion, our findings suggested that cyberbullied social media users will only fall into perceived depression when their state self-esteem is also negatively affected by their perception of being cyberbullied, up to the point where they learn that they are helpless. Further implication are discussed at the end of the paper.</span></p>

scholarly journals The Relationship between Social Adjustment and Self-Esteem of the Female Students in Islamic Azad University of Ramhormoz

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Efat Shirali ◽  
Morteza Golestanipour
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Social Adjustment ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Statistical Population ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Academic Year

This study aimed to determine the relationship between social adjustment and self-esteem of the students. The statistical population of the study included all students of Islamic Azad University of Rāmhormoz in the academic year 2015-2016, of whom 210 students were selected using the random sampling method. Bell Adjustment Inventory and Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory were used for data collection. The correlation coefficient was obtained as 0.56 and the significance level was obtained as 0.000 that is less than 0.05, therefore, there a relationship between social adjustment and self-esteem of students of this university.

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