scholarly journals Native Species in Barito Upstream at South Kalimantan, Indonesia: Sex Ratio and Length-Weight Relationship of Seluang Batang Fish (Rasbora argyrotaenia Blkr 1850)

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erwin Rosadi ◽  
Endang Yuli H. ◽  
Daduk Satyohadi ◽  
Gatut Bintoro

<p>Freshwater potential in South Kalimantan is one million hectares and 140 species of fish are exploited. One of the fish resources in the intensive exploitation in South Kalimantan is Seluang Batang fish (<em>Rasbora argyrotaenia</em>). The purpose of this study was to obtain scientific data related to the sex ratio of fish and length-weight relationships of <em>R. argyrotaenia</em> in Barito upstream at South Kalimantan. The study was conducted in the Barito upstream in South Kalimantan, on location 2<sup>o</sup>57'36.10'' S 114<sup>o</sup>5'37.92'' E; 3<sup>o</sup>01'07.86" S 114<sup>o</sup>45'29.28'' E. Taking of samples by the method of Ford-Walford plot lasts for one year with a fixed time interval decision which is one month. Data obtained by comparing the sex ratio between the number of male fish with the number of females and multiplied by 100%. To test the hypothesis difference in the number of male and female fish used chi-square analysis of the end. Analysis of length-weight relationship of fish with regression test and were calculated using a cubic pattern. The results showed that the ratio of fish <em>R. argyrotaenia</em> male and female is 3: 1 and the growth pattern of male and female fish are negative allometric.</p>

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-193
Author(s):  
PR Das ◽  
MS Uddin ◽  
MS Islam ◽  
M Biswas ◽  
MR Mia

The study was carried out to determine length-weight relationship and sex ratio of a freshwater fish Amblypharyngodon mola (Hamilton 1822) collected from Dekar haor of Sunamganj district during the period of January to August 2017. A total of 2000 fishes were collected for the study and categorized these fishes into three groups namely males, females and combined sexes. Among 2000 mola 777 were male and 1223 were female. Length-weight equations and the correlation coefficients obtained for males, females and combined ones were: males Y = –1.97 + 3.00X, r = 0.883; females Y = –2.30 + 3.41X, r = 0.914 and combined Y = –2.11 + 3.16X, r = 0.904. Female’s A. mola attained more weight with the increases in length. Value of correlation coefficient ‘r’ was 0.883 for male and exhibited highly positive correlation between length and weight. On the contrary, ‘r’ value for female was 0.914 and it had also strongly positive correlation between length and weight relationships. Length-weight relationship of A. mola for male, female and combined sexes showed allometric pattern of growth. Condition factor ‘K’ for male, female and combined sexes was 1.09, 1.05 and 1.06, respectively and indicated better condition of fishes. The highest sex ratio (1 : 2.05) was found in May and the lowest (1 : 1.33) was in February. Dominance of females over males throughout the year was observed with an average ratio of male and female 1 : 1.57. Therefore, results of the study indicate that the existing hydrobiological conditions of the haor are conducive for food availability, free movement, feeding and better growth of the fish. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 44(2): 185-193, December 2018


2021 ◽  
Vol 322 ◽  
pp. 01036
Author(s):  
Syahroma H. Nasution ◽  
Ira Akhdiana ◽  
M. Suhaemi Syawal ◽  
Agus Nurhidyat

Bilih (Mystacoleucus padangensis) is an endemic species of Lake Singkarak and has important economic value. Overfishing of Bilih fish using non-selective fishing gear has led to a decline in its population. High demand, resulting in decreased production and size of Bilih fish. This research aims to determine this endemic fish's length-weight relationship and condition factor as basic data to the effort conservation. The fish was captured with experimental gillnet mesh sized 5/8, ¾, and 1 inch in Sumani, Batu Taba, Paninggahan, and PLTA intake stations. The total length and the weight of Bilih fish ranged from 40 – 95 mm and 10 – 74 mg, respectively. The highest length and weight of Bilih were 80.3 mm, and 45.0 mg were found at the Sumani station. The growth pattern of male and female fish was a negative allometric characteristic. The length-weight relationship of male and female fish was W = 0.00137 L2.368 and W = 0.00179 L2.312, respectively. Condition factors of males and females are 1.02 and 1.004, respectively. The result of condition factor value for males is higher than the female. The water quality values are within the normal range that supports fish life.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-21
Author(s):  
Danang Yonarta ◽  
Yulisman Yulisman ◽  
Riswandi Riswandi

Management of snakehead fish resources in swamp waters need to be done to anticipate a decline in stock in the waters. At this time the area where snakehead fish still have an abundant population is in southern sumatera, precisely in the Belida River, Muara Enim Regency. Until now there has been no information regarding the reproductive aspects of snakehead fish, their location and spawning season. The purpose of this study was to obtain information about the reproductive aspect of snakehead fish which includes sex ratio, gonad maturity level. Gonad maturity index and egg fecundity. The research was conducted in September-December 2019. The location was determined based on the natural conditions of the Belida River and human activities. Fish sampels were caught using experimental gill nets with ½ mash net size. Sampling of fish is done every 4 months with a time interval of once a month. The resuls of study in the male and female fish ratio 1,6:1. This ratio consisted of 109 fish (62,3%) and 66 female fish (37,7%). Gonadal maturity indeks  for male snakehead fish ranged from 0,21 to 0,86, while female snakehead fish ranged from 1,18 to 2,30. snakehead fish egg fecundity were 24.786 eggs with a diameter of 2,20 – 2,51


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 87 ◽  
Author(s):  
. Jusmaldi ◽  
Nova Hariani

Biology of the spotted barb Barbodes binotatus (Valenciennes, 1842) in Barambai River, east Kalimantan is unknown. This study aimed to analyses sizes of fish, sex ratio, length-weight relationship and condition factor of the spotted barb. A total of 347 fish samples were collected by several gears in Barambai River from August to October 2017. The results of this research showed that the total length of the fish ranged from 45.67 to 146.01 mm and weight ranged from 1.27-43.34 g. The sex ratio of male and female were 1:1.12. The length-weight equations for males was W = 1x10-5 L3.063, W = 8x10-6L3.108 for females, and W = 9 x 10-6 L3.091 for both sexes. The condition factor (K) for the spotted barb was ranged between 0.826 – 2.214 with mean value of 1.163.  AbstrakBiologi ikan wader bintik dua Barbodes binotatus (Valenciennes, 1842) di Sungai Barambai, Kalimantan Timur belum diketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis ukuran ikan, nisbah kelamin, hubungan panjang bobot, dan faktor kon-disi. Total 347 sampel ikan dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan berbagai alat tangkap di Sungai Barambai dari bulan Agustus sampai Oktober 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa panjang total ikan berkisar dari 45,67 sampai 146,01 mm dan bobot tubuh berkisar 1,27- 43,34 gram. Nisbah kelamin jantan dan betina 1: 1,12. Model hubungan panjang bobot ikan jantan W = 1x10-5 L3,063, ikan betina W = 8x10-6L3,108,dan keseluruhan jenis ikan W =  9 x 10-6  L3,091. Faktor kondisi (K) ikanwader bintik dua berkisar antara 0,826 - 2,214 dan rata-rata 1,163. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
Fitra Wira Hadinata Hadinata ◽  
Sri Rahayu ◽  
Fitri Nurleha ◽  
Kezia Gloria A.R. ◽  
Benaya M.S.

The whitespotted guitarfish (Rhyncobatus Springeri) resource is an important commodity and has high economic value. This study aims to determine the growth pattern of whitespotted guitarfish landed in the PPI Sungai Kakap. This research was conducted at the PPI Sungai Kakap, Sungai Kakap District, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan Province in July and August 2019. Data was collected by observation, surveys, and interviews. Data analysis of sex ratios, length, and weight was carried out on samples of whitespotted guitarfish. The results of the analysis of the sex ratio of male and female whitespotted guitarfish were 1.00:1.44, this shows that the number of male fish caught is relatively equal to the number of female fish caught. The results of the analysis of the length and weight relationship of whitespotted guitarfish, the a value is 20.643 and the b value is 0.6770. That value represents a negative allometric growth pattern for male and female fish. The negative allometrics explain that the length growth is faster than the weight growth. Generally, the increase of the length and weight is equal, but the whitespotted guitarfish has length growth faster than weight growth


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Umi Chodrijah ◽  
Ria Faizah

Ikan selar bentong (Selar crumenophthalmus Bloch, 1793) merupakan salah satu ikan ekonomis penting yang tertangkap di perairan Kwandang, Sulawesi Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui biologi reproduksi ikan selar bentong. Pengumpulan data panjang berat, jenis kelamin dan tingkat kematangan gonad dilakukan dari periode Februari hingga November 2017. Jumlah contoh ikan yang diamati sebanyak 3.820 ekor. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh persamaan hubungan panjang-berat ikan selar bentong yang diukur yaitu W = 0,0092 L3,1857. Nilai b dari persamaan ini adalah 3,18 yang mengindikasikan bahwa pola pertumbuhannya bersifat isometrik. Ukuran pertama kali matang gonad (Lm) adalah 17,69 cmFL. Rasio kelamin antara betina terhadap jantan yaitu 1 : 1,2. Musim pemijahan atau bersifat multiple spawner diduga terjadi antara Bulan November – Februari.Bigeye scad (Selar crumenophthalmus Bloch, 1793) was one of the important economic species in the artisanal fishery in Kwandang waters North, Sulawesi. The aim of this study was to determine the biological reproduction of big eye scad in the Kwandang waters, Sulawesi Sea. Data collection of lengths and weights, sex, and the gonad maturity stage were done between January-November 2016. A total of 3820 specimens was collected al together and examined in the study. The result showed that length-weight relationship for big eye scad were W = 0,0092 L3,1857. The exponent values (b slope) of length-weight relationship of big eye scad was 3,185 indicating isometric growth pattern. The length at first maturity (Lm) for bigeye scad was 17,69 cmFL. The sex-ratio between female and male was 1 : 1.2. The spawning season was estimated between November and February (multiple spawner).


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jusmaldi Jusmaldi ◽  
Nova Hariani ◽  
Nikmahtulhaniah Ayu Wulandari

Biology of bonylip barb (Osteochilus vittatus Valenciennes, 1842) in Benanga Reservoir, East Kalimantan is not yet known. The purpose of this study was to analyze distribution of the length and body weight of fishes, sex ratio, gonad maturity level, length-body weight relationship, and condition factor. In total 278 fishes samples were collected during the five months, from January to May 2019 with a purposive sampling method at Benanga Reservoir, and gill net with  mesh size 0.5; 1; and 1.5  inches used. The results of this research showed that the total length of the fishes analyzed ranged from 72.21–196.57 mm and body weight ranged from 5.12–89.21 g. The sex ratio of male and female were 1:2.02. The male and female fishes were dominated by mature gonad. The length-body weight relationship models calculated for the total fishes sample was W=1x10-5L2.967 (r=0.988) for males, W=5x10-6L3.199 (r=0.989) for females and W=7x10-6L3.126 (r=0.987) for both sexes. Isometric growth patterns (b=3) were observed in males, meanwhile positive allometric growth patterns (b>3) were observed in females and both sexes. Calculation of the condition factor (K) resulted in 1.181±0.117 for males, 0.949±0.094 for females, and 1.026±0.150 for all specimens. The condition factors of bonylip barb from the Benanga Reservoir inside the range recommended as suitable for freshwater fish species in the tropical regions.   


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Febrina Sinaga ◽  
Ferdinand F Tilaar ◽  
Nego E Bataragoa

The waters of Manado Bay are areas that have a lot of biological resources. One of these resources is Yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis). The research was aimed to find out the reproduction characteristics of  Yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis) by looking at male and female sex ratio, growth pattern with male and female condition factor, maturity level of gonad (TKG), gonad maturity index (IKG), size at first maturity, and fecundity. The location of fish sampling is taken from the catch of fishermen in Manado Bay waters in not April-May 2018. Fish sampling using random draw method withdrawal. The number of samples is 200, taken four times in two months (April to May 2018). The sex ratio of Yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis) in the waters of Manado Bay is balanced. The growth pattern of male is positive allometric, while females is isometric. The condition of male and female fish are 0.9 and 1.3 respectively.  The Yellowstripe scad breeding season in Manado Bay waters takes place after the fourth week in April. The size of the first time ripe gonad Yellowstripe scad male and female 189 mm. The fecundity ranged from 1,960 - 29,145 with an average of 11,716 ± 6,088.Keywords: Yellowstripe scad, reproductive biology, Manado Bay ABSTRAKPerairan Teluk Manado adalah perairan  yang memiliki sumberdaya hayati cukup banyak. Salah satu sumberdaya di perairan tersebut yaitu ikan Selarkuning (Selaroides leptolepis). Penelitian itu bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik reproduksi ikan Selarkuning (Selaroides leptolepis) dengan melihat dari rasio kelamin jantan dan betina, pola pertumbuhan dengan faktor kondisi pada jantan dan betina, tingkat kematangan gonad (TKG), indeks kematangan gonad (IKG), ukuran pertama kali matang gonad, dan fekunditas.       Sampel ikan diambil dari hasil tangkapan nelayan di perairan Teluk Manado pada bulan April-Mei 2018. Pengambilan sampel ikan menggunakan metode penarikan secara acak berlapis.  Jumlah sampel sebanyak 200 ekor, diambil empat kali dalam dua bulan. Berdasarkan uji Chi-square, rasio kelamin ikan Selarkuning (Selaroides leptolepis) di perairan Teluk Manado adalah seimbang. Pola pertumbuhan ikan Selarkuning yaitu bersifat allometrik positif, sedangkan betina bersifat isometrik dengan rata-rata faktor kondisi ikan jantan dan betina mencapai 0,9 dan 1,3. Musim pemijahan ikan Selarkuning di perairan Teluk Manado berlangsung setelah minggu keempat pada bulan April. Ukuran pertama kali matang gonad ikan Selarkuning jantan dan betina 189 mm. Fekunditas ikan Selarkuning berkisar antara 1.960 – 29.145 butir dengan rata-rata 11.716 ± 6.088.Kata kunci: ikan Selarkuning,biologi reproduksi, Teluk Manado


2021 ◽  
Vol 322 ◽  
pp. 01002
Author(s):  
Adiara Firdhita Alam Nasyrah ◽  
Muhammad F. Rahardjo ◽  
Charles P. H. Simanjuntak ◽  
Muhammad Nur

Marosatherina ladigesi is an endemic fish species in South Sulawesi and is famous as ornamental fish. However, the biological information of this species is still restricted. This research direct analyzes the length-weight relationships and condition factors of M. ladigesi. Sampling was held monthly from May 2018 to April 2019 in the Walanae Cenranae River Watershed, South Sulawesi. Fish samples were assembled by seine net. A total of 550 M. ladigesi were collected consisted of 227 fish in Camba River, 88 fish in Sanrego River, and 235 fish in Batu Puteh River. The length-weight relationship of male and female fish was W = 0,0002L2,74 and W = 0,00004L3,23 in Camba River, W = 0,0001L2,78 and W = 0,0001L2,92 in Sanrego River, W = 0,0001L2,88 and W = 0,00006L3,12 in Batu Puteh River, respectively. In Camba and Batu Puteh Rivers, the growth pattern of male and female fish were negative allometric and positive allometric, respectively. Conversely, the growth patterns of male and female fish in the Sanrego River were isometric. The condition factor fish in Sanrego River was lower than Camba and Batu Puteh River. These findings are valuable data for establishing a monitoring and conservation of this endemic species in its habitat.


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