scholarly journals A negação da negativa em um palimpsesto de propaganda: conflitos entre liberdades em expressões sobre a campanha de Carnaval da cerveja Skol em 2015

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 318
Author(s):  
Ivan Paganotti

A campanha de Carnaval da cerveja Skol foi alvo de reclamações em redes sociais: a frase “Esqueci o ‘não’ em casa” foi acrescida de “e trouxe o nunca”, uma crítica ao que foi visto como um incentivo da cerveja ao comportamento irresponsável de seus consumidores, passando por cima de limites legítimos em um momento (o Carnaval) em que o abuso alcóolico atrela-se a incidentes violentos. A campanha foi retirada pela empresa, apesar de denúncias do público no Conar terem sido arquivadas. O caso é avaliado a partir dos mecanismos de responsabilização social, preconizados pela economia política da comunicação, adotando a metodologia da análise de discurso crítica. Entre os resultados encontrados, é possível apontar que o caso se insere em rara contracorrente de conflitos de liberdade de expressão, em que essa liberdade se choca não com direitos diferentes, mas com a própria liberdade de expressão – no caso, a possibilidade de evitar dizer “não” e o poder de dizê-lo. Palavras-chave: comunicação; censura; liberdade de expressão; ativismo; redes sociais. AbstractSkol beer Carnival advertisements triggered complaints in social networks: the sentence “I forgot ‘no’ at home” was added “and I brought ‘never’”, a critic to what was seen as an incentive to consumers’ irresponsible behavior, ignoring legitimate limits in a period (Carnival) in which alcohol abuse is linked to violent incidents. The advertiser decided to remove this campaign, but self-regulatory National Advertising Ethic Council ignored public complaints and dismissed the case. This article evaluates this case in the point of view of public accountability, as determined by communication political economy studies. To analyze this conflict, this paper adopts critical discourse analysis methods. As a result, it is possible to point out that this is a rare case of conflict among free speech rights, in which this freedom collides not against other rights, but conflicts with itself – in this case, the possibility to avoid saying “no” and the power to say it. Keywords: communication; censorship; free speech; activism; social networks. ResumenLa campaña de Carnaval de la cerveza Skol sufrió reclamaciones en las redes sociales: la frase “Olvidé el ‘no’ en casa” fue acrecida de “y traje el ‘nunca’”, una crítica contra el incentivo hecho por la productora de cerveza al comportamiento irresponsable de sus consumidores, ignorando límites legítimos en un período (el Carnaval) en que el abuso de alcohol lleva a incidentes violentos. La campaña fue removida por la empresa, pero quejas del público en el órgano de autorregulación publicitaria fueron archivadas. El caso es evaluado a partir de mecanismos de responsabilidad social, preconizados por la economía política de la comunicación, adoptando la metodología del análisis de discurso crítica. Es posible apuntar que ese es un raro caso de una contracorriente de conflictos de la libertad de expresión, en que esa libertad no colide con otros derechos distintos, pero con la misma libertad de expresión – en el caso, la posibilidad de evitar decir el “no” y el poder de decirlo. Palabras clave: comunicación; libertad de expresión; activismo; redes sociales.Disponível em:Url: http://opendepot.org/2782/ Abrir em (para melhor visualização em dispositivos móveis - Formato Flipbooks):Issuu / Calameo

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 481-501
Author(s):  
Patricio Dugnani

Nesse artigo pretende-se analisar o uso das redes sociais, em foco, como ambiente de debates, que acaba por apresentar, não um discurso crítico, mas simplesmente o senso comum, denominado por Roland Barthes como doxa. Procura-se entender o uso paradoxal da comunicação, que, se por um lado, tem a função de estender a percepção humana, ampliando, assim, a consciência de mundo, por outro, parece levar esse mesmo humano a um ambiente de incompreensão e de intolerância. O crescimento do senso comum nas redes sociais, através de discursos superfíciais, sem base científica, ou mesmo crítica, estão fortalecendo uma visão de mundo alienada, por isso nesse artigo procura-se analisar a relação contraditória entre alienação e comunicação.   PALAVRAS CHAVE: Meios de Comunicação, Doxa, Extensão, Alienação, Redes Sociais.     ABSTRACT In this article we intend to analyze the use of social networks, in focus, as an environment of debates, which ends up presenting not a critical discourse, but simply common sense, called by Roland Barthes as doxa. It seeks to understand the paradoxical use of communication, which, if on the one hand, has the function of extending human perception, thus broadening the consciousness of the world, on the other, seems to lead this same human to an environment of incomprehension and intolerance. The growth of common sense in social networks, through surface discourses, without scientific basis, or even criticism, is strengthening a worldview and alienated, so in this article we try to analyze the contradictory relationship between alienation and communication.   KEYWORDS: Media, Doxa, Extension, Alienation, Social Networks     RESUMEN En este artículo se pretende analizar el uso de las redes sociales, en foco, como ambiente de debates, que acaba por presentar, no un discurso crítico, sino simplemente el sentido común, denominado por Roland Barthes como doxa. Se busca entender el uso paradójico de la comunicación, que, si por un lado, tiene la función de extender la percepción humana, ampliando, así, la conciencia de mundo, por otro, parece llevar a ese mismo humano a un ambiente de incomprensión y de intolerancia. El crecimiento del sentido común en las redes sociales, a través de discursos superficiales, sin base científica, o incluso crítica, están fortaleciendo una visión de mundo alienada, por lo que en ese artículo se busca analizar la relación contradictoria entre alienación y comunicación.   PALABRAS CLAVE: Medios de Comunicación, Doxa, Extensión, Enajenación, Redes Sociales.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 240-255
Author(s):  
Gustavo Souza Santos

  As jornadas de junho se constituíram como um movimento de insurgência disposto sobre o Brasil no período de junho de 2013, com base nas iniciativas do MPL em protesto contra a tarifa do transporte público em São Paulo, mas cujo escopo se ampliou e abarcou uma série de demandas sociais cuja origem é o âmago da sociedade brasileira na extensão e nas particularidades do território nacional. Na dinâmica dos atos, redes de comunicação alternativa e autônoma foram instrumentos de movimentação, informação e coesão das manifestações, por meio de dispositivos e redes sociais. A proposta deste estudo foi refletir as dinâmicas das Jornadas de Junho, considerando a dimensão do ciberespaço como elemento aglutinador de práticas socioespaciais e de insurgência, na busca de uma aproximação entre Geografia e ciberespaço no contexto do exame do caso em questão. Palavras-chave: Jornadas de Junho. Movimentos Sociais. Espaço. Ciberespaço. Rede.   #VEMPRARUA: journeys of a space in network ABSTRACT The June days were constituted as an insurgency movement arranged over Brazil in the period of June 2013, based on the MPL initiatives in protest against the São Paulo public transportation fare, but whose scope has been expanded and encompassed a series of social demands whose origin is the core of Brazilian society in the extension and particularities of the national territory. In the dynamic of the acts, alternative and autonomous communication networks were instruments of movement, information and cohesion of the manifestations, through devices and social networks. The purpose of this study was to reflect the dynamics of the June Conference, considering the dimension of cyberspace as an agglutinating element of socio-spatial and insurgency practices, in the search for an approximation between Geography and cyberspace in the context of the examination of the case in question. Keywords: June Jorneys. Social Movements. Space. Cyberspace. Network.   #VEMPRARUA: jornadas de un espacio en red RESUMEN Las jornadas de junio se constituyeron como un movimiento de insurgencia dispuesto sobre Brasil en el período de junio de 2013, con base en las iniciativas del MPL en protesta contra la tarifa del transporte público en São Paulo, pero cuyo alcance se amplió y abarcó una serie de las demandas sociales cuyo origen es el núcleo de la sociedad brasileña en la extensión y en las particularidades del territorio nacional. En la dinámica de los actos, redes de comunicación alternativa y autónoma fueron instrumentos de movimiento, información y cohesión de las manifestaciones, por medio de dispositivos y redes sociales. La propuesta de este estudio fue reflejar las dinámicas de las Jornadas de Junio, considerando la dimensión del ciberespacio como elemento aglutinante de prácticas socioespaciales y de insurgencia, en la búsqueda de una aproximación entre Geografía y ciberespacio en el contexto del examen del caso en cuestión. Palabras clave: Jornadas de Junio. Movimientos Sociales. Espacio. Ciberespacio. Red.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-157
Author(s):  
Anne Golden ◽  
Toril Opsahl ◽  
Ingebjørg Tonne

In this article, we analyze the use of the term ‘morsmål’ (‘mother tongue’) in official Norwegian documents and in media texts to identify if and how its conceptualization has changed in the era of increasing globalization. Our point of view is explorative. When examining our data, we highlight the importance of reflecting openly about the instability of powerful concepts. We highlight two partly conflicting conceptualizations that we name the ‘traditional use’ and the ‘novel use’, respectively. Building on critical discourse analysis and conceptual metaphor theory we explore how the conceptualizations reveal certain aspects of ideologies and the potential management of multilingualism in society. A broader understanding of how conceptualizations of mother tongue(s) are played out in the Norwegian context may contribute to the dialogue about multilingualism as it is understood and recognized across diverse contexts.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Atin Fitriana

<p>The Javanese culture has a specific perspective on the ideal figure of women. This perspective is generally manifested in the classical texts, for example, in Serat Wulang Putri Adisara. Written by Nyi Adisara. Serat Wulang Putri contains the teachings for royal daughters in living their life as Javanese women based on Javanese teachings. In this manuscript, the readers can see the women figure portrayed from the perspective of a woman writer. This paper discusses the ideal women’s discourse in Serat Wulang Putri using the approach of critical discourse analysis from van Dijk. The analysis is conducted by considering the text’s microstructure, macrostructure, and cultural context. Through the analysis, we can see the ideal discourse of Javanese women based on Serat Wulang Putri. Furthermore, the text discusses women as figures who must pay attention to their attitudes and behavior, and can control their hearts, minds, and feelings. In this case, the author uses the male point of view to describe the characteristics of ideal Javanese women. Javanese women are also described as a weak figure and must obey what men command or expect from them.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 347-381
Author(s):  
Michele Goulart Massuchin ◽  
Regilson Furtado Borges

Este artigo apresenta uma análise sobre como o jornal O Estado do Maranhão (MA) se apropria da sua página no Facebook como espaço para difundir conteúdo jornalístico. A abordagem metodológica é quantitativa e qualitativa a partir da análise do conteúdo de 608 posts extraídos da fanpage do jornal e de entrevista com a responsável pela versão digital do veículo. A pesquisa tem por objetivo analisar as características dos conteúdos distribuídos pela rede social, especialmente observando o espaço destinado para temas políticos e eleitorais. A análise trabalha com as seguintes características: temas, tema eleitoral, abrangência, valência e interação. Como resultado principal ressalta-se que O Estado do Maranhão concedeu espaço considerável para o tema político-eleitoral, com baixa presença de entretenimento.   PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Jornalismo; redes sociais; eleições.   ABSTRACT This article presents an analysis of how the newspaper O Estado de Maranhão (MA) appropriates the Facebook page as a space for disseminating journalistic content. The methodological approach is quantitative and qualitative from the content analysis of 608 posts extracted from the fanpage of the newspaper and interview with the responsible for digital part of the vehicle. The research aims to analyze the characteristics of the contents distributed by the social network, especially observing the space destined for electoral subjects. The analysis discuses these characteristics: themes, electoral theme, scope and engagement. As a main result, O Estado do Maranhão granted considerable space for the political-electoral theme.   KEYWORDS: journalism; social networks; elections.     RESUMEN Este artículo presenta un análisis sobre cómo el diario El Estado de Maranhão (MA) se apropia de su página en Facebook como espacio para difundir contenido periodístico. El enfoque metodológico es cuantitativo y cualitativo a partir del análisis del contenido de 608 posts extraídos de la fanpage del periódico y de entrevista con la responsable de la parte digital del vehículo. La investigación tiene por objetivo analizar las características de los contenidos distribuidos por la red social, especialmente observando el espacio destinado a temas electorales. El análisis trabaja con las siguientes características: temas, tema electoral, alcance y la relación com os lectores. Como resultado principal se resalta que el Estado de Maranhão concedió espacio considerable para el tema político-electoral.   PALABRAS CLAVE: periodismo, redes sociales, elecciones.  


Diksi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-188
Author(s):  
Ikha Adhi Wijaya ◽  
Annas Annas ◽  
Sumarlam Sumarlam

(Title: The Evaluation of Trump’s Political Perspectives at The  “Save America Rally”). This paper explores Trump speech in online media CBC news entitled “Live Coverage: Protesters Swarm Capitol, Abruptly Halting Electoral Vote Count” in the point of view of discourse analysis. This research belongs to qualitative research. The method used to analyze is distributional and referential method. It analyzed Trump ideology’s Perspectives through structure manifested by Emotive words, phrases, sentences from his speech, specifically it explored from critical discourse analysis conducted by Teun A .Van Dijk.  It resulted and indicated that Trump conveyed his political will by protesting the result of the ballots. He said there was fraud in the middle of the election. In fact, instead of protesting the election, he also conveyed the autocritics towards the government (himself). Key Words:  speech, Trumps, critical discourse analysis, ideology


2010 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 489-507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Chilton ◽  
Hailong Tian ◽  
Ruth Wodak

The term “critical”, as used by scholars writing under the banner of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), is in need of review in a new global intellectual environment in which diverse philosophical and political traditions are increasingly in contact with one another. This essay is particularly concerned with the question of how a shared understanding of the concept of the critical can be developed among Western and Chinese scholars. To this end the paper gives an overview of notions of critique in the historical traditions of China and the West, addressing issues of conceptualisation, discourse practice and translation. This leads us to consider, from a “critical” point of view, what the appearance of the “critical” approach may mean in the Chinese context. The need for continued dialogue oriented to a deepened understanding of existing ideas and approaches is highlighted.


The present study analyzes the narratives by Russian bloggers on the 2008 South-Ossetia conflict. This analysis of political discourse is underpinned by the principles of cognitive linguistics, developed on the basis of bodily experience of human beings. The combination of different approaches leads to a more comprehensive analysis and concise interpretation of events taking place in society. This cognitive-discursive perspective differs from traditional studies of mass media narratives which mostly base on Discourse Analysis (DA) and/or Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), i.e., language in use is studied from the perspective of meaning on/ above the level of sentences and through the relationship between language and society, as well as language and power. Methodologically, this study was conducted on the basis of integrative speech analysis, critical discourse analysis, and cognitive linguistics. From the cognitive point of view, bloggers’ discourse is based on concepts evaluated positively (BENEFIT, FAIRNESS/HONORABLE CASE), negatively (CONQUER, PROBLEM, VANDALISM, NEGOTIATED MATCH), and neutrally (DEMONSTRATION, TEST). From the linguistic point of view, in their discourse, bloggers extensively use metaphors, which belong to the most effective ways of expressing opinions and are widely used by the media to create vivid images of the events described. A qualitative generalization of the data of content analysis proves that the attitude of Russian bloggers to the conflict is quite diverse, there is no consensus about how the war was fought, about its results, about the current situation and future prospects for the region.


2014 ◽  
pp. 287
Author(s):  
Juan Soto Ramirez

Categoría: Comunicado Fecha de recepción: 28 de mayo de 2012 Fecha de aprobación: 28 de junio de 2012 Resumen El tema de la exclusión ha sido demasiado discutido en disciplinas como la sociología y la antropología social. Incluso en la psicología social la temática ha nutrido bastantes investigaciones. Como tópico ha dado lugar a innumerables reflexiones de grandes pensadores e intelectuales. Frente a las diversas facetas que ha adquirido la exclusión en el mundo contemporáneo, paulatinamente se han gestado diversos modos de inclusión más allá de la oposición material y simbólica que son dignos de ser analizados y discutidos. En este texto se discuten sólo tres: el mundo de las imitaciones, la conexión multifrénica y el entretenimiento de bajo nivel. Con el afán de apropiarse de una subjetividad que les ha sido negada, los ‘desafiliados’ de diversos sistemas simbólicos han optado por generar estrategias de inclusión en el ámbito de la vida cotidiana y son dignas no sólo de ser analizadas sino de ser discutidas. A lo largo de todo el texto se llama la atención sobre los heurísticos que apuntalan las formas contemporáneas del consumo. Palabras clave: Exclusión, Estrategias, Consumo, Entretenimiento, subjetividad, redes sociales Abstract The issue of exclusion has been overly discussed in disciplines such as sociology and social anthropology. Even in the social psychology, it has drawn considerable research interest. As a topic has led to countless thoughts of great thinkers and intellectuals. Given the different facets that exclusion has acquired the exclusion in the contemporary world, various modes have been increasingly developed beyond the material and symbolic opposition, which are worthy of being analyzed and discussed. In this paper, we discuss only three: the world of imitations, the ‘multifrenica’ connection and low level entertainment. In an attempt to seize a subjectivity that has been denied, the ‘unaffiliated’ from various symbol systems have chosen to generate strategies for inclusion in the scope of everyday life and are worthy not only be analyzed but to be discussed. Throughout all texts, it is emphasized the heuristics that underpin contemporary forms of consumption. Keywords: Exclusion, Strategies, Consumption, Entertainment, subjectivity, Social Networks * Profesor Titular C de Tiempo Completo de la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (UAM), Unidad Iztapalapa, México, D.F. Licenciado en Psicología Social por la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (UAM), Unidad Iztapalapa. Maestro en Psicología Social por la Facultad de Psicología de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM). Doctor en Antropología Social por la Escuela Nacional de Antropología e Historia (ENAH), [email protected]


2010 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 67-82
Author(s):  
Joana Ormundo

This paper examines the language of the blogs from the point of view of Critical Discourse Analysis as it is conceived by Norman Fairclough. The main aim is to analyse discourse practices in the on-line context. The interactive process and the constitution of discourse community in blogs will be examined according to the genre analysis approach developed by Bakhtin (1997) and the concept of discourse community developed by Swales(1990).


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