scholarly journals Potensi Spons sebagai Media Alternatif Budidaya Sayuran dengan Sistem Hidroponik

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-11
Author(s):  
Tati Barus ◽  
Adrina Weisa ◽  
Renna Eliana Warjoto
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Product ◽  
Water Spinach ◽  
Pak Choi ◽  
Product Demand ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Growing Medium ◽  
Media Types ◽  
Hydroponic Systems ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Available Information

Several technologies are evolving with the increasing agricultural product demand. The use of hydroponic systems appears more common, where the growing medium serves as a significant factor in determining plant growth, without available information on the use of sponges. This study is aimed at obtaining information on the potential of sponges as a hydroponic media in water spinach (<em>Ipomoea aquatica</em>), pak choi (<em>Brassica rapa</em>) and kale (<em>Brassica oleracea</em>). The method used was a completely randomized design with three replications and the treatment comprised of three growing media types, termed sponges, local and imported rockwool. The result showed an improvement in the growth of water spinach and pak choi in sponges, compared to local and imported rockwool. Furthermore, kale was known to develop more extensively on the entire media but varied insignificantly in kale.

Herba Reudeuep With Modification of Heating In Virgin Cocanut Oil

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyuzan Wahyuzan ◽  
Lukmanul Hakim ◽  
Rahmat Afrizal ◽  
Asmeri Lamona ◽  
Khairuni Khairuni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Modern Medicine ◽  
Heating Time ◽  
Agricultural Product ◽  
Average Yield ◽  
Herbal Products ◽  
The Public ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Herbal Plants ◽  
Medicinal Properties ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Traditional medicine in Indonesia has been known by the public before formal health services using modern medicine. Indonesia has many type of herbal plants which have medicinal properties including dadap (Erythrina orientalis). This study aims to utilized dadap herbal liniment by modifying heating in Vigin Cocanut Oil. The study conducted in the laboratory of Agricultural Product Processing using a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The first factor is the addition of 250 ml (M1), 375 ml (m2), and 400 ml (M3) Virgin Cocanut Oil treatment. The second factor is the heating tim of 5 minutes (L1), 10 minutes (L2), and 15 minutes (L3). Observation variable consisted of yield, Specific gravity, and organoleptic test of aroma and colored. The result showed an average yield of 87.70-91.88%. The highest yield was found in the treatment of adding 400 ml Virgin Cocanut Oil and 15 minutes of heating time. The highest type of weight was found in the treatment of addition of 325 ml Virgin Cocanut Oil and 5 minutes heating time. Based on the organoleptic scent test, the everage penalist gives a like answer. Organoleptic colors of reudeuep herbal products is according to SNI number 06-23-2006.

scholarly journals PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI KELOR (Moringa oleifera) ASAL NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR DENGAN PERLAKUAN PERBEDAAN MEDIA TUMBUH

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Hery Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Peat Soil ◽  
Black Soil ◽  
World Health ◽  
Poor Countries ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Growing Medium ◽  
Top Soil ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Growth Of Seedlings

Kelor is a plant species that has many benefits because of its nutritional content. The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared Moringa as a miracle plant, because it has saved many lives, especially children in many poor countries. Kelor has the opportunity to be developed in Sumatra, especially Riau as an alternative food crop, source of some important nutrients such as vitamins, proteins and anti-oxidants. Kelor from East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) is known to have the best quality in Indonesia. Its development in Riau requires preliminary research related to the growth of seedlings in several growing medium that have characteristics similar to those in Riau. This study uses a completely randomized design with treatment of growing medium in the form of three treatments, namely black soil, podsolic soil and peat soil mixture. The analysis was carried out descriptively and inference to the parameters of the percentage of life and height of Moringa seedlings. The results showed that seedling growing medium from top soil + fuel husk were best for Moringa seedling growth. Seedling growing media from top soil  sub soil or from top soil alone can be the best alternative afterwards.

scholarly journals Uji Komposisi Media Tanam dan Pemberian Pupuk Majemuk NPK pada Pembibitan Tanaman Cabai Rawit Hiyung

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irpan ◽  
Hairu Suparto ◽  
Akhmad Rizali
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Experimental Unit ◽  
Research Use ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Rice Husks ◽  
Plant Cultivation ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Growing Medium ◽  
Npk Fertilizer ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Hiyung's chili is a local chili from Hiyung Village, Tapin, South Kalimantan. Hiyung's chili cultivation begins with a process nursery, nursery is one of the most important plant cultivation processes, which will determine the amount of Hiyung's chili production. This research aims to know the best composition of growing medium mixture, the best dosage compound of NPK fertilizer and the best interactions between the composition of growing medium mixture and the dosage compound of NPK fertilizer for Hiyung's chili nurseries. This research was conducted in Greenhouse the Faculty of Agroecotechnology, Lambung Mangkurat University from July - August 2020. This research use completely randomized design two factor, there are 12 treatments combination and 4 replications, totaling 48 experimental unit. Each experimental unit consists 4 polybags for a total of 192 polybags. The results showed the best composition of growing medium mixture for height of Hiyung's chili, is in the m3 treatment (150 grams of cow manure: 50 grams rice husk). The dosage compound of NPK fertilizer is in the p1 treatment (0.6 gram / plant). The best interactions between the composition of growing medium mixture and the dosage compound of NPK fertilizer for growth of leaf number plant Hiyung's chili is 150 grams of cow manure: 50 grams rice husks and 0.6 gram / plant.

scholarly journals CASSAVA WASTE AS AN ADDITIONAL SOURCE OF ORGANIC COMPOSES

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-47
Author(s):  
Nadhia Nurul Haq
Keyword(s):  
Additional Source ◽  
Water Spinach ◽  
Fermentation Time ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
One Way Anova ◽  
Range Test ◽  
Cassava Waste

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of adding powder cassava waste in compost making. Versatile in making compost. This research uses a Completely Randomized Design consisting of 4 settings with 3 replications with different amounts. The parameters chosen were composting temperature, composting fermentation time period, composting humidity, acidity composting and continued with water spinach growth vegetative test. Data analysis using one-way ANOVA test and further tests with Duncan's Multi Range Test at 1% significance level. Research results for 30 days in making compost with cassava powder complement, like fertilizer after growth, Vegetative ground spinach (ipomoea reptans) did not show a significant effect or no effect

scholarly journals Uji Kemampuan Pemangsaan Predator Eocanthecona furcellata Asal Riau pada Mangsa Ulat Api Setora nitens di Laboratorium

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Muhammad Abdul Gani ◽  
Rusli Rustam ◽  
Herman Herman
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Predation Rate ◽  
Control Measures ◽  
Agricultural Product ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Plant Pest ◽  
Eocanthecona Furcellata ◽  
Setora Nitens ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Prey Handling

Oil palm is a major agricultural product and a mainstay sector as a source of income for people in Riau Province. Oil palm cultivation is inseparable from the pest attack Setora nitens. Control measures generally use synthetic insecticides. There needs to be an alternative in the control caterpillar pests fire Setora niten such as using the predator Eocanthecona furcellata. The objectives of this research were to obtain the predation rate and predation power of the predator Eocanthecona furcellata from Riau in control caterpillar pests fire Setora nitens at oil palm cultivation. The research was conducted in the laboratory of Plant Pest, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University. This study consisted of 5 treatments with 5 replications so obtained 25 experimental units were placed in a completely randomized design (CRD). The treatments were A: 1 male, B: 1 female, C: 1 pair, D: 2 pairs, and E: 3 pairs of predator Eocanthecona furcellata. The results showed that the duration of prey handling of one caterpillar larva fire Setora nitens by predator Eocanthecona furcellata occurred for 3.18-6.24 hours.  The treatment of three pairs of imago predators Eocanthecona furcellata is the best treatment, with a faster rate of predation and can prey on 66.00% of caterpillar fire.

scholarly journals Agronomic response of kangkung plants typical of Lombok Island with a hydroponic system treated with Trichoderma bionutrients

2021 ◽  
Vol 913 (1) ◽  
pp. 012020
Author(s):  
I M Sudantha ◽  
Suwardji ◽  
N L P N Sriwarthini
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Method ◽  
Home Garden ◽  
Water Spinach ◽  
Hydroponic System ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Soil Media ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Lombok Island

Abstract The kangkung (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk) is water spinach typical of Lombok Island, Indonesia with a crunchy texture and distinctive taste. It is very easy to be cultivated in the home garden organically in soil media, also to be planted hydroponically and aquaponically. Hydroponic system cultivation is the cultivation of plants by utilizing water without using soil with an emphasis on meeting the nutritional needs of plants. One of the nutrients that has good prospects is the Trichoderma bionutrient which is made from a mixture of bioactivator and biourin. The purpose of this study was to determine the agronomic response of water spinach plants typical of Lombok Island with a hydroponic system treated with Trichoderma bionutrients. The study used an experimental method carried out in a plastic house with a hydroponic system. The study used a completely randomized design with hydroponic nutrition treatment consisting of 6 levels, namely: without bionutrients, with bioactivator bionutrients, with biourin bionutrients, with a mixture of bioactivator and biourin, with AB mix nutrition, with a mixture of Trichoderma bionutrients and Ab mix nutrients. Each treatment was repeated 4 times so that there were 24 experimental units. The results showed that the treatment with a mixture of bionutrients with a mixture of bioactivators and Trichoderma biourin was as good as AB mix nutrition in promoting growth and wet weight of kangkung typical of Lombok Island.

scholarly journals The Effect of Cocopeat and Charcoal Combination in Growing Media of Green Mustard (Brassica rapa L.) Var. Parachinensis Growth

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
Masniar Vina Kesti ◽  
Bambang Irawan ◽  
Priyambodo Priyambodo ◽  
Martha Lulus Lande
Keyword(s):  
Dry Weight ◽  
Growing Media ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Vigor Index ◽  
Growing Medium ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Seedling Roots ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Water Gas ◽  
Difference Test

Green mustard is one type of vegetable that is easily cultivated and has good prospects to increase farmers' income and community nutrition. Growing media is a material that is useful as a place to stand upright seedlings, to develop seedling roots, to store water, gas, and nutrients needed for seedling growth. The purpose of this study is a). to determine the effect of using a combination of cocopeat and charcoal as a medium for planting mustard greens, b). to get the best dosage of the composition of the growing medium on the growth of mustard greens. The study was conducted in a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 6 replications. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and further tested with the Least Significant Difference test (LSD) = 5%. The results showed that the use of cocopeat growing media and charcoal influenced germination and vigor index. Cocopeat and charcoal have a significant effect on fresh and dry weight and chlorophyll content of mustard greens. The mixture of cocopeat growing media and charcoal on P1 did not affect the growth of green mustard on the dry weight. Fresh weight gave a significant effect on K1 and P1 was also significantly different from P2 and P3.

Pengaruh Berbagai Konsentrasi Atonik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Panili (Vanilla plani

Agrotek ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amelia S. Sarungallo ◽  
Bagyono Bagyono ◽  
Bagyono Bagyono ◽  
Aris Patiung ◽  
Aris Patiung
Keyword(s):  
Root Length ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Germination Percentage ◽  
Single Node ◽  
Growing Media ◽  
Root Dry Weight ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Media Types ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

This research was aimed to identify the influence of Atonic cencentration to the growth of single-node Vanilla cutting planted at various growing media types. Completely randomized design was used in this research with two factors namely Atonic concentration (500 ppm, 1000 ppm, 1500 ppm, 2000 ppm, dan 2500 ppm) and growing media types (tanah, pasir, tanah + pupuk kandang, tanah + pasir, tanah + pasir + pupuk kandang). The result showed that there were no interaction between Atonic concentration and growing media types to the growth of single-node vanilla cutting. Furthermore, the application of Atonic concentration at 2000 ppm established the best result of root length (12,32 cm) and root dry weight (0,16); while the best result of germination percentage (92,23%) revealed by Atonic concentration of 1500 ppm. Regression analysis of germination percentage showed that the optimal concentration of Atonic was 1842 ppm with R<sup>2</sup> = 60,3%. Mixed media of soil + sand + dung performed the best result in root length, root dry weight and germination percentage.

scholarly journals Effect Of Commercial Biofertilizer Product Of Seaweed (Euchema Cottonii) Towards The Growth Of Pakcoy Mustard (Brassica Rapa L) and Dumbo Catfish (Clarias Gariepinus) in Aquaponic System

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Oktaviana Elsa Dewi ◽  
Sapto Andriyono ◽  
Mochammad Amin Alamsjah
Keyword(s):  
Survival Rate ◽  
Clarias Gariepinus ◽  
Fish Farming ◽  
African Catfish ◽  
Optimal Dosage ◽  
Vegetable Production ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Growing Medium ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Biomass Plant

Aquaponics is a technology that combines the cultivation of vegetable production and fish farming. The aquaponics technology also to fertilization to give nutrients to the plant to support of survival. In facts, fertilization done to plants is located on land. Fertilizing the plants that live in the waters are still very rare, because the waters as a growing medium that is considered to always provide sufficient nutrients for plant growth. In this research, using biofertilizer Euchema cottonii of seaweed. The advantages of biofertilizer seaweed is to have the content of macro and micro nutrients are complete. It also contains substances hyper Grow (PGR) plant (auxin, cytokinin, gibberellin, abisat acid and ethylene).In this research to determine the effect of biofertilizer products of seaweed (E. cottonii) commercial on the growth of dumbo catfish (C. gariepinus) and pakcoy mustard (B. rapa L) on aquaponics system. The design of experiments in this research using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment used is fertilizer "AB mix®" 1% (A), without fertilizer (B) and the provision of products biofertilizer seaweed (E. cottonii) commercial 0,16% (C), 0,18% (D) and 0,20% (E). The main parameters measured were heavy growth of biomass, plant height pakcoy mustard (B. rapa L), growth SGR, length and survival rate of fish of dumbo catfish (C. gariepinus).The results showed that the dose of different commercial product biofertilizer seaweed (E. cottonii) gives a significantly different effect on the height growth of pakcoy mustard (B. rapa L) and the survival rate of dumbo catfish (C. gariepinus). The optimal dosage of commercial seaweed (E. cottonii) biofertilizer product in increasing the growth of pakcoy mustard (B. rapa L.) and African catfish (C. gariepinus) in the aquaponic system, namely treatment E at a dose of 0.20%.

scholarly journals Effect of Plant growing Structures and Media on Yield of Tomato in the Rooftop Garden

2021 ◽  
pp. 36-46
Author(s):  
Most Tania Akter ◽  
Mohammad Mahbub Islam ◽  
Parvin Akter Bithy ◽  
Suraya Parvin ◽  
Md. Ehtasham Bari
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Yield ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Rabi Season ◽  
Growing Media ◽  
Fruit Length ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Growing Medium ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Rooftop Garden

This experiment was carried out at the rooftop garden of the Department of Agricultural Botany, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University (SAU), Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh from October 2017 to March 2018 to evaluate the response of tomato to different plant growing structures and composition of growing media in the rooftop garden. The experiment had two factors, factor A- two plant growing structures, viz., S1 = Plastic pot, S2 = Earthen pot and factor B - six different plant growing medium viz. M0 = Soil 100% (w/w) + inorganic fertilizer (IF)/(control), M1 = Soil 80% (w/w) + 20% cowdung (w/w) + IF, M2 = Soil 70% (w/w) + 30% cowdung (w/w) + IF, M3 = Soil 90% (w/w) + 10% vermicompost (w/w) + IF, M4 = Soil 80% (w/w) + 20% vermicompost (w/w) + IF, M5 = Soil 80% (w/w) + 10% cowdung (w/w) + 10% vermicompost (w/w) + IF. The factorial experiment was laid out in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four replications. The experimental results yield contributing characters and yield of tomato significantly influenced by different plant growing structures and various composition of plant growing media and also their combination. Considering plant growing structures, the S1 gave the highest flower clusters per plant, flowers per plant, fruit length and fruit breadth.  The maximum yield of fruits per plant (1.69 kg) was also obtained from plastic pot. The M5 had the highest flower clusters per plant, flowers per plant, fruit length and fruit diameter. The maximum yield of fruits per plant (2.17 kg) was recorded from the M5. The highest yield of fruits per plant (2.15 kg) was obtained from the treatment combination of S1M5. This experimental results suggest that S1M5 be able to increase the fruit yield of BARI tomato14 for rabi season in the rooftop garden.

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