scholarly journals Studi Pengaruh Gaya Arsitektur Bangunan Terhadap Daya Tarik Kunjungan Wisata di Kota Lama Semarang

Arsitektura ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Agus Heru Purnomo ◽  
S Sumaryoto ◽  
S Suparno

<p><em>Tourism is one of the creative industries that bring substantial benefit to the country, therefore it is necessary to explore and map new potential sources in the field for tourism. Most cities in Indonesia has the opportunity to be developed into a tourist city, this can be seen from several components that can be used as a tourist attraction of a city. The components that can be an attraction include: a city area that is historically area with unique architectural style. Urban tourism potential that can be used as a superior tourism product, it requires integration of related 4 (four) aspects: tourist attractions, transportation aspects,  and supporting facilities,  and institutional aspects. The city of Semarang is the capital of Central Java which has a number of objects and tourist attractions that are quite diverse, including: the Old City area of Semarang is an area of 31 hectares that has a number of ancient buildings of historical value with the style of Colonial Architecture. The old city area of Semarang, known as "Little Netherlands". is a conserved area and now being reorganized to be a world tourist destination. The purpose of this study was to conduct a study of the influence of architectural styles  on the attractiveness of tourist visits in the Old City area of Semarang. To be able to achieve the objectives of this study, the research method used is qualitative-rationalistic. The resulst of the study that the architectural style in the old city of Semarang is very influential on tourist attractions, especially those that have elements of classical European architecture, Renaissance, Baroq, and a blend of local elements, namely The Indisce Empire Style.       </em></p>

MODUL ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Ainun Nabilah ◽  
Septana Bagus Pribadi ◽  
Masyiana Arifah Alfia riza

The development of Islam in Indonesia is very rapidly growing, as the largest religion in Indonesia, the need for spiritual good in terms of worship and social is needed in variousregions in Indonesia. Semarang as the capital of Central Java Province became the city which must be the center of development of all aspects of human needs, including religious facilities for the city of Semarang and surrounding areas. One of the areas that became religious facilities, especially Islam in Semarang is the Great Mosque of Central Java. In addition to being the biggest iconic mosque in Semarang and used as a tourist spot, the area provides various facilities to create a circulation to connect these facilities. Circulation becomes an important part of an area because the circulation is always in the access by the perpetrators of the area, the perpetrators in question one of them is the visitor. Ease and comfort of the circulation become things to note so that visitors will feel at home to come to the area.  Circulation in the Great Mosque of Central Java is a concern to be discussed in this paper, because in addition to the needs of the surrounding community will be provided facilities that are always in access by the community, the Great Mosque of Central Java is also used as one of the tourist attractions in Central Java by tourists both local and local outdoors. Signage is also discussed because ease and comfort in the circulation is also determined by good signage.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Syndu Yoga Pratama ◽  
Edi Purwanto

Abstract: The revitalization of the old city of Semarang was carried out because of the strong tourism potential when viewed from history and economy, besides that there are regulations regarding conservation that resulted in the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD) in 2016-2021 to respond to the coronation of the old city of Semarang as a tentative list ( 2015) with the aim of the UNESCO World Heritage status. The revitalization with the concept of "Little Netherland" is divided into several stages. In 2020, only 2 stages are known, namely the first stage which focuses on infrastructure and the second stage focuses on the construction of new landmarks in the form of museums. This study is more focused on the real results of the phase 1 revitalization which began in 2017 and was declared complete in mid-2020. If it is considered in general, Revitalization phase 1 is quite successful because it can revive the old city area both in terms of public interest and tourists and also the economy. because. However, in terms of history, architecture and planology, there are still many things that are considered odd, and if it is not immediately responded it will be a problem in the future, these things include: status of building ownership, vandalism, congestion, limited parking space, Incompatibility between the concept and DED, Failure to work on DED infrastructureAbstrak: Revitalisasi Kota lama Semarang, dilakukan karna adanya potensi wisata yang kuat jika ditinjau dari sejarah dan ekonomi, selain itu adanya regulasi mengenai konservasi yang menghasilkan Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah (RPJMD) pada tahun 2016-2021 untuk merespon penobatan kota lama Semarang sebagai tentative list (2015) dengan tujuan status world Heritage dari UNESCO.Revitalisasi dengan konsep “Little Netherland” ini terbagi dalam beberapa tahap. Pada tahun 2020 ini baru 2 tahap yang diketahui yaitu tahap pertama yang berfokus pada infrastruktur dan tahap kedua berkokus pada pembangunan landmark baru berupa museum. kajian ini lebih difokuskan kepada hasil nyata revtalisasi tahap 1 yang dimulai sejak tahun 2017 dan dinyatakan selesai pada petengahan tahu 2020. Bila dinilai secara awam Revitalisasi tahap 1 ini cukup berhasil karna dapat menghidupkan kembali kawasan kota lama baik dari segi animo masyarakat dan wisatawan dan juga ekonomi karna. Namun jika ditinjau dari segi sejarah, arsitektur dan juga planologi masih banyak hal yang dinilai janggal, dan di indikasi bilamana tidak segera di respon akan menjadi permasalahan kedepanya, hal-hal tersebut antara lain: Status kepemiikan bangunan, Vandalisme, Kemacetan, Keterbatasan lahan parkir, Ketidak sesuaian antara konsep dan DED, Kegagalan pengerjaan DED infrastruktur


2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahamd A. Alhusban ◽  
Safa A. Alhusban

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to define the identity, city identity and architectural identity; to review, analyze and synthesize different pieces from literature to explore and define the factors that shape the city identity; to define the strategies of hybridization process that can be used to re-locate (re-define) the city identity; to examine the most effective factors that shape the identity of Amman city from various perspectives, to examine the relationships/interrelationships between all the factors that shape any city identity from the designers’ perspective, finally, to apply the strategies of hybridization process to re-locate (re-define) Amman’s city identity. Design/methodology/approach This research used two research methods to collect data as follows: literature review, content analysis and face-face questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were used to examine the most effective factors that shape the Amman’s identity from different perspectives. The Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient (Pearson r) was computed to assess the relationships between all factors that shape the identity of any city from the perspective of Jordanian designers and experts. Findings This research concluded that the factors that shape the city identity are cultural factors (socio-cultural, historical, economical and globalization factors), environmental factors (geographic, climate and building materials factors) and urban and architectural factors (spatial design organization, architectural style, open spaces and parks, urban structure factors). Additionally, the six urban development factors that responsible for the hybridization process in a city are new architectural typology and new special configuration, urban edges and hybrid textures, public hybridization open spaces, roads highway-scapes, urban redevelopment through super sites by star architects and downtown urban developments. This research found that there are different perspectives about the definition and factors that shape the identity of Amman’s city because of differences in cultures, experiences, knowledge, education level and personal preferences. The city identity is not a constant concept. It is changed according to time, place, people, culture, global trends, economic status and experience. Moreover, the correlation results revealed that the relationships/interrelationships between all the factors that shape the identity of any city have strong/very strong positive linear associations and significant relationships (r > 0.89). Practical implications Greater Amman Municipality (GAM) should provide a vision to redefine the identity of Amman city and control over the development pressure, built form and image of the city. This vision should be based on research, analysis and adoption of the most effective road map. GAM and all stakeholders should establish and enforce using specific architectural styles, urban design guidelines, building codes, policy tools and land use regulations to re-define the city identity. GAM should review, assess, approve and supervise all development projects through all design and construction phases especially in sensitive areas. GAM should focus on building capacity, empower its architects and planners, and re-organize (re-structure) their units and administrations especially planning and licensing departments to improve the city image and guide development. This research recommended that architects should design new, diverse and innovative architectural concepts, typologies and spatial configurations. Rapid development and new edges should be planned, designed and managed from the parts to the whole. The heterogeneous landscape and everyday activities will improve the vitality of urban and open public spaces and form of public culture. Architects and star architects ought not to make a clear and sharp separation between old and new development, architectural styles and typologies. Architects and urban designers ought to design hybrid physical urban environments, urban morphology, urban multi-functional activities, mix-use buildings, open spaces for social life, street patterns and furniture, squares, architectural style and typologies, spatial connectivity, green spaces and landscape entities. The designers and planners should consider how to create a city for living, working and recreation. Originality/value This research defined the identity, city identity, architectural identity and the factors that may shape the city identities. This research proposed and used the hybridization process as a tool to re-locate (re-define) the identity of Amman city and any city to be more obvious. Additionally, this research examined the relationships/interrelationships between the factors that shape the city identity.


Media Wisata ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Enny Mulyantari

In the current era of globalization, the tourism sector has become one of the largest and strongest industries in the world, as well as the largest contributor to public and state revenues. Tourism has become part of the lives of people starting from the existing community in the city to the community in the village. Maros Regency in South Sulawesi has a lot of tourist attractions but the community has not been fully able to identify the tourism potential that exists in the region. This study aims to promote the potential, important values and strategies for the management and development of the Leang-leang Prehistoric Park as a tourist destination. The research result shows that Leang-Leang Prehistoric Park has a cultural tourist attraction containing commercial values that attract many tourists, with the assurance that the expenditure, time and cost,is worth for the experience obtained during the visit


Author(s):  
Fuqoha Fuqoha

Agro-tourism is one of the tourist attractions for regional and national tourists. Watu Lawang has potential tourism object to become an agro-tourism that has been determined by Local Tourism and Culture Departement of Cilegon City has not been implemented optimally. The tourism sector, which is designated as the leading sector in increasing the country's economic growth, is a challenge for local governments in optimizing tourism potential. The purpose of developing tourism and regional culture as a tourism destination is a form of increasing foreign exchange for the region in particular and the economy of the local community or region in general. The purpose of this study was to analyze policies, strategies and constraints in the development and development of tourism objects in Watu Lawang agro-tourism in the city of Cilegon. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research and normative juridical approach, data and document collection is done through interviews and observations. The results showed that the tourism policies have been formed from national policies to regional policies. Various strategies have been formulated by the ministry of tourism and the tourism office in the regions in order to develop the potential for tourism objects. The potential of the Watu Lawang agro-tourism object is not optimal due to several factors, including accessibility, facilities, human resources, geographic and sociological location.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-73
Author(s):  
Morida Siagian ◽  
Rumini Manurung

The development of architecture in Indonesia cannot be separated from foreign countries; we can see from the many forms of buildings in Indonesia that adopted the overseas architectural styles, one of them is Dutch Colonial Architecture Style. Pematangsiantar is one of the city that got influence from Dutch Colonial in architecture. The Building of The Mayor Office and the Ria Cinema is including the building of the colony’s historical relics around The H. Adam Malik Park Pematangsiantar that applied The Dutch Colonial Architectural Style. This research reviewed the application of Dutch Colonial Architectural Style in Indonesia in the building of The Mayor Office and Ria Cinema in Pematangsiantar. This research used the descriptive qualitative method that is, the data generated through direct observation of the object research and conduct literature study by studied the results of research and books related to Dutch Colonial Architecture Style in Indonesia. The results showed that the building of The Mayor Office in 1920, Pematangsiantar dominantly applied The Dutch Colonial Architectural Style in Indonesia in Period of 1800s-1902, Ria Cinema Pematangsiantar dominantly applied The Dutch Colonial Architectural Style in Indonesia in Period of 1920s-1940s.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Hery Lilik Sudarmanto

The tourism potential in Indonesia is very significant. However, based on the phenomenon that occurs in several tourist destinations around the world it is found that many tourist attractions are especially damaged in Indonesia due to irresponsible actions. The purpose of this study was to reveal the legal protection of one of the tourist attractions in Indonesia, Maria Cave as a spiritual tourism destination in the City of Kediri. The study was conducted based on research methods using normative jurisdiction review. The results of the study revealed that so far the legal protection of spiritual tourism has been supported by the government but concretely has not been found in the Kadiri city government regulations. Therefore, to minimize the existence of activities that can cause damage and forms of protection of existing tourist destinations, it is necessary to specifically make government and local government regulations as well as to supervise and impose strict sanctions on all forms of irresponsible actions which are certainly supported by a budget enough when using technology for sustainable tourism. Both the community, tourists and entrepreneurs have their respective obligations that must be obeyed in accordance with the provisions and laws in force in Indonesia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 134-142
Author(s):  
Hassan Khalili Zonouz ◽  
Rahibe Aliyeva ◽  
Mitra Azad

Zonouz city and its neighboring counties, including three counties and eleven areas, are located in the southern area of the Araz River in Azerbaijan and northwest of Iran. This city has many capabilities in terms of geography, civilization, and tourism, which can be considered as an advantage in urban development. The development in the city is a process occurs by relying on introversion and utilizing extroversion, among which urban regeneration can be highlighted. Thus, recognizing the components of empowerment is one of the main purposes. Applying the rules and observing the necessary principles reduce costs and increase productivity in development. The present study aims to study and compare the advantages of the city, which have more centrality and relative abilities than the peripheral cities, with those cities having the same geographical and cultural characteristics, and the least distance from the city, in an integrated and complementary collection in the tourism industry. Considering that different multi-city managers should similarly play a role, the appropriate reason for their participation can be balanced development and utilization from common interests. This benefit can be achieved based on the management and exploitation of natural and historical attractions, the results of which are synergy and improved performance and exploitation power from the interests. To this aim, the tourist abilities and natural and tourist attractions of the complex are identified and studied, and the results of the analysis are analyzed. The conclusion can be made based on using natural geography and cultural heritage advantages to protect historical buildings and textures better, along with a balanced development of a series of neighboring cities.


Media Wisata ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-68
Author(s):  
Ayu Helena Cornellia

Museum as heritage tourism has its own unique selling point. The success of the museum in some western countries has triggered museum development in developing countries including Indonesia. However, the number of visitors to the museum in Yogyakarta (Central Java) is not as high as other popular tourist attractions in the city. The previous study found some reasons underlying this condition which are lack of promotion, lack of infrastructure facilities and lack of human resources quality. This paper is aimed to find out the challenge of museum brand enhancement with the use of social media as it has a great role in promotion. Social Media strategy is investigated in MuseumSonobudoyo, Museum Pendidikan Indonesia UNY and Museum Gumuk PasirYogyakarta with a qualitative descriptive approach. The result of the study found that the use of social media in the museum is not maximum because there is no person in charge of social media development, limited supporting tools and lack of political support


2021 ◽  
Vol 317 ◽  
pp. 01023
Author(s):  
Nur Fauzan Ahmad ◽  
Muhammad Hermintoyo ◽  
Alvina Maghfiroh

Religious awareness among Muslims is increasing. Halal has become a lifestyle for Muslims today, including tourism. The potential for the high number of Muslim tourists has encouraged the birth of the concept of halal tourism. Indonesia has declared itself a world halal tourist destination. Some of the tourist destinations are Central Java. The city of Semarang as the capital of Central Java has tourism potential that can be developed as a halal tourist destination. This study tries to see the level of knowledge of tourists from outside the city about halal tourism in the city of Semarang. The research data were collected through observation, interviews and documentation. Interviews were conducted with tourists in the city of Semarang who came from outside the city in a structured manner with a closed and open-ended question model. The research subjects were determined through purposive sampling. The collected data were analyzed by means of descriptive-qualitative. The research results are expected to provide input to the Semarang City Government in order to strengthen steps to make Semarang City a halal tourist destination.


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