BUDAYA KONSUMERISME PETANI PERKOTAAN: STUDI GAYA HIDUP PETANI DI KELURAHAN JERUK, LAKARSANTRI, SURABAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oktafia Mustika Rani ◽  
Medhy Aginta Hidayat

<p><em>Even though urban farmers in Jeruk Village, Lakarsantri, Surabaya live on the threshold of the poverty line, they show a consumptive lifestyle. This study examines the practices of consumerism culture carried out by urban farmers in Jeruk Village, Lakarsantri, Surabaya. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Informants were selected based on a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using documentation, observation, and in-depth interviews. The data analysis was guided by Jean Baudrillard’s theory of consumer society. The results of this study indicate that the practices of consumerism culture is driven by the level of income, level of education, lifestyle and taste, and the self-concept of meeting the needs of life. This study also found three main indicators that the practices of consumerism culture: a high taste in clothing, a large need for basic necessities shopping, and a high taste of valuable symbol of social status. This study also found that low income did not cause urban farmers to stop fulfilling the secondary and tertiary needs. In fact, urban farmers continue to carry out consumptive behaviors that tend to be disproportionate to their low income levels.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><strong> <em>Consumerism Culture</em></strong><strong><em>,</em></strong><strong><em> Lifestyle</em></strong><strong><em>, </em></strong><strong><em>Quasi-Consumerism</em></strong><strong><em>,</em></strong><strong><em> Urban Farmers</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><h2> </h2><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Meskipun hidup di ambang garis kemiskinan, sejumlah petani perkotaan di Kelurahan Jeruk, Kecamatan Lakarsantri, Kota Surabaya, menunjukkan gaya hidup yang cenderung konsumtif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan praktik budaya konsumerisme yang dilakukan oleh para petani perkotaan di Kelurahan Jeruk, Kecamatan Lakarsantri, Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Informan dipilih berdasarkan teknik <em>purposive sampling</em>. Sumber data dikumpulkan melalui dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara-mendalam. Analisis data dipandu oleh teori yang dipilih, yakni teori masyarakat konsumer Jean Baudrillard. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa praktik budaya konsumerisme petani perkotaan didorong oleh sejumlah faktor, diantaranya adalah tingkat pendapatan, tingkat pendidikan, gaya hidup dan selera, serta konsep diri terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup. Penelitian ini juga menemukan tiga indikator utama telah berlangsungnya praktik budaya konsumerisme di kalangan petani perkotaan, yakni selera yang cukup tinggi dalam membeli pakaian, selera yang cukup besar dalam berbelanja barang-barang kebutuhan pokok, serta selera dan kepemilikan yang cukup tinggi atas barang berharga sebagai simbol status sosial. Penelitian ini menggarisbawahi bahwa pendapatan yang rendah tidak menyebabkan petani perkotaan berhenti memenuhi kebutuhan sekunder dan tersier. Bahkan, petani perkotaan dalam penelitian ini tetap melakukan aktivitas konsumsi dalam jumlah yang cukup besar dan cenderung tidak sebanding dengan tingkat penghasilan mereka yang rendah.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci : Budaya Konsumerisme, Gaya Hidup, Kuasi-Konsumerisme, Petani Perkotaan</strong></p>

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Franciscus Adi Prasetyo ◽  
Jajang Gunawijaya

Self-stigma experienced by people who experience schizophrenia has influence on reduced self-esteem, on powerlessness, the weakening of hope, and a motivation towards recovery. The aim of this study is to explain the efforts of people suffering schizophrenia to manage their self-stigma through self-control, using a case study approach. Based on the purposive sampling technique, five people with schizophrenia were selected as the cases to be studied. Data collection techniques utilized in-depth interviews, observation, and documentary studies. The analysis of the study data employed the stages of data reduction, data display, and data verification. Improvement in study quality employed the triangulation of data sources by checking the data to determine its consistency. The results of this study indicate that people with schizophrenia who have the ability to self-control can overcome self-stigma through changes in the manner of viewing themselves, self-training through activities, having endurance, having an honest approach, being able to explain schizophrenia from a positive viewpoint, having initiative, and having a positive attitude and the courage to face challenges.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-55
Author(s):  
Yunus Rahawarin ◽  
Engkizar ◽  
Rosniati Hakim ◽  
Widia Wahana Sari ◽  
Nadia Sri Ramdani ◽  
...  

Choosing a career as an Islamic teacher has many challenges as well as fun, not everyone is interested in this profession except those who have strong motivation. This study aims to find out the real motivation of students to select department of Islamic teaching education in public university, even though this department is widely offered by state and private Islamic universities. This study uses qualitative methods with a case study approach (case study design). Sources of data were taken from thirty informants through in-depth interviews selected using a purposive sampling technique, all informants were active students who chose the department of Islamic teaching education at Padang State University in 2017, 2018 and 2019. All interviews were analyzed thematically using the NVivo 10 qualitative analysis software. The results of the analysis showed that there were seven motivations of students to select department of Islamic teaching education. Those seven motivations are: i) self-will, ii) parents' encouragement, iii) choice to become a religious teacher, iv) job opportunities after graduation, v) desire to study at public universities vi) opportunity to spread dakwah, vii) to deepen Islamic knowledge. The results of this study can be used as preliminary data for subsequent researchers to examine this problem in different contexts and issues.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
Ratri Ismiwiranti ◽  
Nursalam Nursalam ◽  
Erna Dwi Wahyuni

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Pasien yang menjalani prosedur kolonoskopi seringkali mengalami kecemasan. Perawat perlu mengetahui penyebab dan memberikan intervensi secara khusus untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan tindakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan karakteristik pasien yang menjalani kolonoskopi terkait kecemasan yang dirasakan. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Lokasi penelitian di Unit Endoskopi RSUD dr Abdoer Rahem Situbondo dan RSD dr. Koesnadi Bondowoso, Jawa Timur. Rekruitmen partisipan dilakukan dengan purposive sampling sampai mencapai saturasi. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 9 partisipan. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara semi-struktur dan dilakukan perekaman. Analisis data secara deskriptif. Hasil: karakteritik 9 pasien yang menjalani kolonoskopi dapat dilihat dari usia, jenis kelamin, pekerjaan, indikasi, diagnosa awal, frekuensi dan kesiapannya. Hanya 3 orang pasien yang menyatakan siap dan mampu mengontrol kecemasan yang dirasakan. Karakteristik pasien tidak terkait secara langsung dengan kecemasan yang dirasakan. Diskusi: Kecemasan yang dirasakan oleh pasien tidak hanya terkait karakteritik pasien melainkan lebih dipengaruhi faktor psikologis, persepsi, dan harapan pasien terhadap tindakan kolonskopi, oleh karena itu perlu diberikan intervensi khusus untuk mengontrol kecemasan yang dialami sehingga tujuan pemeriksaan dapat tercapai dengan optimal. Kata kunci: Kecemasan, Kolonoskopi, Penelitian Kualitatif ABSTRACT Introduction: Patients undergoing colonoscopy procedures often experience anxiety. Nurses need to know the cause and give intervention specifically to improve the success of the action. The purpose of this research is to describe the characteristics of patients undergoing the perceived anxiety-related colonoscopy. Methods: The design of this research is a qualitative descriptive with a case study approach. Location of research in endoscopy Unit of RSUD Dr Abdoer Rahem Situbondo and RSD Dr. Koesnadi Bondowoso, East Java. Participants' recruitments are carried out purposive sampling until they reach saturation. Respondents in this study amounted to 9 participants. In-depth interviews were conducted using semi-structural interviews and performed recordings. Descriptive data analysis. Result: Characterizing 9 patients undergoing colonoscopy can be seen from age, gender, occupation, indications, preliminary diagnosis, frequency and readiness. Only 3 patients are said to be ready and able to control the perceived anxiety. Characteristics of patients not directly related to the perceived anxiety. Discussion: The anxiety felt by the patient not only related to the charactertic of the patient but rather more influenced by the psychological factors, perception, and patient's expectation of colonscopic action, therefore it is necessary to give special intervention to control The purpose of the examination can be achieved optimally. Keywords: Anxiety, colonoscopy, qualitative research


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Deri Wanto ◽  
Abdullah Idi ◽  
Ahmad Jamin

This article aims to examine and analyze non-corporal punishment in the character development of Madrasah Aliyah students in Jambi province. This research applied case study approach with purposive sampling technique. The data were collected by observing, interviewing, and documentating. The result showed that the application of non-corporal punishment works well in Madrasah Aliyah of Jambi province, student character can also be formed from non-corporal punishment contribution. The indicators could be seen by; (1) there is a change in the process of learning when the teacher implements non-corporal punishment, and the non-corporal punishment implementation in extracurricular activities goes well, (2) student character such as discipline can be developed with non-corporal punishment more obedient to madrasah regulations, and discipline enforcement by non-corporal punishment raises awareness and motivation of students who can improve their academic performance, (3) while the supporting factor of non-corporal punishment implementation in Madrasah Aliyah is cooperation of all elements of madrasah (headmasters, classteachers, teachers, janitor, security, and parents), while those that hinder the application of non-corporal punishment is a team that should always be supervised, full teacher activities, the teachers who do not care about the discipline, the distance of student residence to school, and financing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 453-460
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahman ◽  
Yusak Hudiyono ◽  
Bibit Suhatmady

Implementation of online learning with the application of the invention model increases perceptions between teachers and students. This study aims to determine the perceptions of teachers and students about the implementation of the invention model online in writing script learning. The research method used is a qualitative method using a case study approach. The population in this study were Indonesian language subject teachers and ten-grade students. The sample was taken using the purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques are carried out by filling out a questionnaire through the Google form and interviews with teachers and students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Uswatun Hasanah

The purpose of this paper is to know the effect of parental divorce on children's psychological. The method used qualitative research with a case study approach. The subject in this study amounted to one pair by using a purposive sampling technique that is sampling where the researcher has determined the criteria for the research subjects. The results of this study indicate that divorced parents will have a psychological effect on the child including the child receiving less attention, protection, and love from his father and mother.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Nuraeni Nuraeni ◽  
Hading Hading ◽  
Eka Damayanti

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk : 1) mengetahui  bagaimana kesiapan belajar dalam menghadapi ujian akhir pada peserta didik kelas IX MTs Ainus Syamsi, 2) mengetahui penghambat peserta didik dalam menghadapi ujian akhir pada peserta didik kelas IX MTs Ainus Syamsi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pada penelitian ini teknik pemilihan sumber data dilakukan dengan purposive sampling yaitu maximum variation sampling. Penarikan sampel yang dilakukan dengan memilih subjek berdasarkan kriteria spesifik yang ditetapkan peneliti. Peneliti melakukan wawancara mendalam untuk menemukan informasi lebih jelas mengenai peserta didik yang menjadi sampel penelitian. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan dengan orang terdekat, teman kelas ataupun dari guru. Subjek yang diteliti adalah Si N dan Si A. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa peserta didik Si N siap menghadapi ujian. Si N menyiapkan diri dalam menghadapi ujian sebagaimana dalam tiga hukum belajar throndike, sedangkan peserta didik Si A kurang siap menghadapi ujian, hal tersebut dikarenakan karena Si A kurang mempersiapkan diri baik fisik maupun mental dalam menghadapi ujian, Si A sangat jarang masuk sekolah, ia sering bolos dan jarang melakukan latihan dalam menghadapi ujian. Selain itu, keretakan hubungan rumah tangga orang tuanya yang mengakibatkan Si A merasa tidak diperdulikan sehingga tidak menyiapkan diri dalam belajar dan menghadapi ujian. AbstractThe objective of this study is to : 1) find out how the readiness of learning in facing the final examination in class IX MTs Ainus Syamsi students, 2) know the inhibitors of students in facing the final examination in class IX MTs Ainus Syamsi students. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach. In this study, the technique of selecting data sources is done by purposive sampling, namely maximum variation sampling. Sampling is done by selecting subjects based on specific criteria set by researcher. Researcher conducted in-depth interviews to find clearer information about students who became the sample of research. In-depth interview are conducted with close friends, classmates or teachers. The subject studied were student N and student A. The results of the study were obtained that student N student is ready for the examination. N prepared himself for the examination as in three Thorndike study laws, while student A are less ready to face the examination, it is because student A is less prepared both physically and mentally in facing in facing examination, student A is rarely in school often misses and rarely examination. In addition, his parents’ broken family ties caused student A to feel left out and unable to prepare for his studies and to face examination.


Jurnal Ecopsy ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Nur Rachmah

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasikan dan mengetahui secara lebih mendalam alasan-alasan pelaku bullying melakukan bullying dan juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran empati pelaku bullying di Sekolah Menengah Atas.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif  dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini berjumlah dua orang yang dipilih berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling dan tekhnik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah menggunakan observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa alasan pelaku bullying melakukan perbuatan bullying yaitu dikarenakan faktor karakteristik korban, sikap korban, tradisi/budaya bullying di sekolah. Pelaku bullying melakukan bullying juga dikarenakan memiliki kemampuan empati yang rendah. Ketidakmampuan pelaku untuk berempati menyebabkan mereka kurang mampu untuk melihat dari sudut pandang orang lain, mengenali perasaan orang lain dan menyesuaikan kepeduliannya dengan tepat. Kurangnya empati dari pelaku menyebabkan pelaku kurang memahami kondisi korban, tidak peduli dengan korban dan cenderung melakukan tindakan kekerasan kepada orang atau korban. Keywords: empati, pelaku bullying, siswa Sekolah Menengah AtasThis study aimed at identifying and understanding more deeply the reasons doing the bullying and to describe empathy bullies in high school. This research is a qualitative case study approach. Subjects involved in this study is two people chosen by purposive sampling technique and the data were collected using the techniques of observations and in-depth interviews. Based on the research results know that the reasons bullies bullying act because characteristic factor of the victim, the victim attitude, and tradition/culture of bullying at school. the bullies have a low capacity for empathy. Inability the bullies to empathize cause them less able to see the persfective of others, recognize the feelings of others and adjust to the proper concern. Lack of empathy the bullies bringing not understanding of the condition of the victim, no matter the victim and tend to commit acts of violence to the person  or the victim. Keywords : empathy , bullying , high school students


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 482
Author(s):  
Rara Anggraeni ◽  
Lisda Sofia ◽  
Muhammad Ali Adriansyah

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana optimisme dan proses terjadinya posttraumatic growth pada istri yang mengalami kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di samarinda. Peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yaitu pemilihan subjek berdasarkan ciri-ciri yang memenuhi tujuan-tujuan yang sudah ditetapkan. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggumakan observasi dan wawancara mendalam, serta data dokumentasi yang terkait dengan subjek yaitu istri yang mengalami kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di Samarinda. Subjek KW, HF, dan N menunjukkan aspek optimisme permanensi, personalisasi, dan pervasivness. Ketiga subjek juga menunjukkan peningkatan kekuatan dalam diri, kemungkinan-kemungkinan baru, penghargaan dalam hidup, peningkatan spiritual and hubungan dengan orang lain. The purpose of this study is to see how optimism and the process of posttraumatic growth occur in wives who experience domestic violence in Samarinda. Researchers used qualitative research with a case study approach. The study used a purposive sampling technique, namely the selection of subjects based on characteristics that meet predetermined goals. The data collection method in this study uses in-depth observation and interviews, as well as documentation data related to the subject, namely the wife who experiences domestic violence in Samarinda. Subjects KW, HF, and N showed aspects of optimism on permanence, personalization, and pervasiveness. The three subjects also showed increased personal strength, new possibilities, appreciation of life, spiritual development and relating to others.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-262
Author(s):  
Fatma Laili Khoirun Nida

The phenomenon of the poor quality of parental care for children with disabilities makes resilience one of the psychological capital that contributes to improving the quality of care. This study describes how through a muhasabah intervention in Blimbingrejo Village, Nalumsari District, Jepara Regency. The purpose of this study was to provide information for parents of children with special needs about muhasabah interventions in developing the resilience abilities of parents when carrying out their care. The urgency of this research is to reduce parenting stress experienced by parents because of the developmental barriers of their children. This research is qualitative with a case study approach through in-depth interviews and observation techniques. The study results explain that the condition of children with special needs is often a stressor for their parents. However, parents can live with complete steadfastness as a form of their resilience. The pattern of resilience formed is supported mainly by thinking about what they are trying to do. There are indications of the meaning of resilience factors in the practice of muhasabah in the form of the ability to regulate emotions, develop optimism and empathy, control impulses and causal analysis, good self-efficacy and take wisdom as an indication of aspects of the reaching out process. The results of this study are helpful information in developing the concept and practice of caring for children with special needs.


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