scholarly journals KEBIJAKAN SINOPTIK PENERAPAN HUKUM ADAT DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAHAN DESA

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sutrisno Purwohadi Mulyono
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Development Policy ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Governance System ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

<p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>Article 18B (2) of the Constitution 1945 normatively recognizes and respects the unities of society with customary law with its traditional rights. However, in the context of emerging empirical question which is based on a number of issues regarding the presence or absence of the role of customary law in the administration of the village administration. This article aims to identify and analyze the existence of the application of customary law through synoptic policy in the administration of the village administration as an effort to strengthen participatory democracy. Approach selected was socio-legal research with qualitative data analysis (qualitative research) that is descriptive. Techniques in collecting the data are interview, documentation and observation. The study concludes that the involvement of customary law, citizens feel partially responsible for the implementation of village governance system. But along with the development policy of national law customary law sometimes neglected. Recommendations of this study can be used as a basis for developing policies synoptic application of customary law in the administration of the village administration.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Synoptic Policy, Village Government.</em></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Pasal 18B ayat (2) UUD 1945 secara normatif mengakui dan menghormati kesatuan-kesatuan masyarakat hukum adat beserta hak-hak tradisionalnya. Namun dalam konteks empiris muncul sejumlah pertanyaan yang bersumber pada permasalahan perihal ada tidaknya peran hukum adat dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa tersebut. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis eksistensi penerapan hukum adat melalui kebijakan sinoptik dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa sebagai upaya imemperkuat demokrasi partisipatoris. Pendekatan socio-legal research dipilih dalam penelitian kebijakan hukum ini menggunakan analisis data kualitatif (qualitative research) yang bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan metode wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan, dengan berperannya hukum adat, warga masyarakat merasa ikut bertanggungjawab terhadap terselenggaranya sistem pemerintahan Desa. Namun seiring dengan kebijakan pembangunan hukum nasional terkadang hukum adat terabaikan. Rekomendasi penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai dasar membangun kebijakan sinoptik penerapan hukum adat dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa.</p><strong>Kata Kunci </strong>: Kebijakan Sinoptik, Pemerintahan Desa.

scholarly journals PERANAN PEMERINTAH KOTA BATU DAN PEMERINTAH DESA PUNTEN DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN WISATA PETIK APEL

REFORMASI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 178
Author(s):  
Roro Merry Chornelia Wulandary ◽  
Abd. Rohman
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Development Plan ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Village Level ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

The Role of Tourism Office Batu City and Punten Village Government in tourism empowerment is very influential to the progress of Apple Picking Tour which is located in Punten Village, Batu City. This research aims to describe the role of Culture and Tourism Office also The Village Government in manifestation and implementation the mechanism of the tourism maximally. The research uses qualitative method with data collection techniques through interview, observation, and documentation. Data analysis is done in several stages, including data eduction, data presentation and taking the conclusion. The results show that the role of Culture and Tourism Office and Village Government in empowering An Apple Picking Tour was carried through collaboration and give encouragement to the society, to establish the Group of Tourism Consciousness/Kelompok Sadar Wisata, and Joint Farmer group/Gabungan Kelompok Tani (Pokdarwis & Gapoktan), having coordination among the Culture and Tourism Office, Village Government and community, and also to have a Development Plan Deliberation (Musrenbang) in a village level. Peranan Dinas Pariwisata Kota Batu dan Pemerintah Desa Punten dalam pemberdayaan wisata sangat berpengaruh pada perkembangan wisata petik apel yang ada di Desa Punten, Kota Batu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan peranan Dinas Pariwisata Kota Batu serta Pemerintah Desa Punten dalam memajukan pariwisata secara maksimal, terutama wisata petik apel yang ada di Desa Punten. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tehnik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap, diantaranya reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peranan Dinas Pariwisata Kota Batu serta Pemerintah Desa Punten dalam mengembangkan wisata petik apel dilakukan melalui kerjasama dan memberikan dorongan kepada masyarakat dengan membentuk Kelompok Sadar Wisata dan Gabungan Kelompok Tani (Pokdarwis & Gapoktan), melakukan koordinasi antara Dinas Pariwisata, Pemerintah Desa dan masyarakat, serta mendorong adanya musrembang di tingkat desa.

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT CARRIED OUT BY VILLAGE GOVERNMENT IN THE REGIONAL AUTONOMY ERA

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Enny Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Governance System ◽  
Public Interests ◽  
Community Environment ◽  
Community Needs ◽  
Village Communities ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

Realizing prosperity in the community needs to be supported by a good development management. In the governance system, it is necessary to have governance behaviour that is honest, open, responsible and democratic. In the community structure, a mechanism providing opportunities for the community in the decision-making process for public interests needs to be developed. This study discusses the role of the village head in empowering village communities. This study used a community-based approach so that the community knows in detail concerning the role of the village head in the Framework for the Implementation of Village Autonomy based on Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Village. The results showed that village head must have a fair and wise attitude in carrying out his duties and obligations. Besides, the village head must give an easy access to the community in providing assistances. Yet, the most important thing is that, as a leader, the village head must be able to provide a good example for their subordinates so as to create maximum results and good community environment.�Mewujudkan kesejahteraan di masyarakat, perlu didukung oleh manajemen pembangunan yang baik. Dalam tatanan tata pemerintahan, perlu untuk memiliki perilaku tata kelola yang jujur, terbuka, bertanggung jawab dan demokratis, sementara dalam tatanan masyarakat suatu mekanisme perlu dikembangkan yang memberikan peluang bagi masyarakat dalam proses pengambilan keputusan untuk kepentingan bersama. studi ini membahas bagaimana peran kepala desa dalam memberdayakan masyarakat pedesaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kepada masyarakat sehingga masyarakat tahu lebih detail tentang Peran Kepala Desa dalam Kerangka Pelaksanaan Otonomi Desa Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 6 tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu dalam melaksanakan tugas dan kewajiban Kepala Desa mereka harus mempunyai tingkah laku yang adil, bijaksana dan tidak mempersulit dalam memberikan layanan kepada semua masyarakat. Namun yang lebih penting lagi bahwa sebagai seorang pemimpin harus bisa memberikan contoh untuk bawahan sehingga mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal dan terciptanya persatuan komunitas yang baik.

Village Governance in Realizing Excellent Service in Jumantuang Village, Siempat Nempu District, Dairi Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Julia Ivanna ◽  
Manogu Mitra P Manullang ◽  
Sri Hadiningrum
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Community Needs ◽  
Public Servant ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Excellent Service ◽  
Village Governance ◽  
The Government ◽  
Village Government

This study aims to determine Village Governance in Realizing Excellent Service in Jumantuang Village, Siempat Nempu District, Dairi Regency. Its governance is one part of realizing excellent service provided by village government officials. The research method used by researchers is descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection tools used were observation and interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used was qualitative data analysis techniques. This technique functions to process qualitative data and analyze data that has been obtained from the results of observations and interviews related to village governance in realizing excellent service. Narrative data obtained from interviews and observations are interpreted for further analysis. So in qualitative research, data analysis must start from the beginning. The results showed that its governance in realizing excellent service in Jumantuang Village has gone well. Jumantuang Village, as a public servant has served the community well and refers to the four characteristics of excellent service, namely by providing easy and fast, open services, in accordance with what the community needs, and implementing a familiarity with the community in Jumantuang Village. So that, the service in the community can be said to be better than before. The hope is that the government and the community can establish good cooperation in the success of service activities within Jumantuang Village.   Received: 12 January 2021 / Accepted: 27 February 2021 / Published: 7 March 2021

scholarly journals Customary Institutions in the Kei Indigenous Community Against Criminal Case Resolution

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-35
Author(s):  
Rudini Hasyim Rado
Keyword(s):  
Social Justice ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Criminal Cases ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Level ◽  
Traditional Institutions

This research is focused on exploring the values of Kei customary law on the settlement of criminal cases that are resolved through customary institutions, by proposing 2 (two) problems, First, how is the existence of the law customary criminal Kei? Second, what is the role of customary institutions in the settlement of criminal cases? This research uses non-doctrinal legal research methods with interviews and observations as primary data. Meanwhile, data analysis is inductive and qualitative. It can be concluded that (1) the formal customary law of Kei is the values that live in the community that are agreed upon and are binding on the community, where the settlement of customary Kei crimes is taken in stages starting from the family level, customary institutions (Soa, Orang Kai and the last tier of Rat). (2) the role of traditional institutions in the settlement of criminal cases is starting to strengthen in society, this is indicated by the level of compliance with decisions and sanctions that are stipulated. People believe that customary cases are resolved by “insiders” (customary institutions) through deliberation (dok Tasdov) with a local wisdom approach to create social justice.

scholarly journals Peran Badan Permusyawaratan Desa dalam Pengawasan Dana Desa

PERSPEKTIF ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 371-382
Author(s):  
Ade Krisdian Pratama ◽  
Badaruddin Badaruddin ◽  
Abdul Kadir
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Field Data ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Village Government ◽  
Consultative Body ◽  
Field Data Analysis ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Village

This study was conducted to analyze the role of the Village Consultative Institution (BPD) in monitoring the use of Village Funds in Kuta Pinang Village, Tebing Syahbandar District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods, data collection techniques by conducting literature studies and research in the field. Data analysis was performed by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The role of BPD includes three things, namely the role in regulations, organizations / institutions and in individuals. The results showed that the role of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) of Kuta Pinang Village in the supervision of Village Funds by monitoring and auditing financial reports on the use of village funds. The follow-up of the supervision that has been carried out by the BPD which is an evaluation of the performance of the Kuta Pinang village government has also not been available so that the role of supervision has not been optimal. In addition to these aspects, the findings in this study are the obstacles faced by the BPD of Kuta Pinang Village in conducting supervision, namely the lack of community participation in village deliberations, the BPD does not understand the regulations for the use of village funds, BPD resources are still inadequate and inaccurate monitoring documentation, so that the impact on the implementation of supervision is not optimal.

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN TANAH NON-SERTIFIKASI MENURUT HUKUM PERJANJIAN BARAT & ISLAM (Studi Kasus Rencana Pemanfaatan Tanah oleh PT. Solusi Bangun Indonesia dengan Pemerintah Desa Sawir, Kecamatan Tambakboyo, Kabupaten Tuban)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ario Patra Nugraha ◽  
Chamim Tohari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Land Use ◽  
Land Rights ◽  
Land Ownership ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Status ◽  
Customary Rights ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

This research discusses about the status of land rights whose ownership has been not clear yet, which is the object of cooperation in utilization between the Sawir Village Government and PT Solusi Bangun Indonesia Tbk, according to the laws and principles in force in Indonesia. The problems that will be answered in this study include: (1) What is the status of land rights that are used as objects of utilization between the Sawir Village Government and PT Solusi Bangun Indonesia Tbk? (2) How is the land use cooperation between Sawir Village Government and PT Solusi Bangun Indonesia Tbk according to Western and Islamic Covenant Law? This type of research is a qualitative research, while the approach used is an empirical juridical approach, namely legal research that functions to see the laws that apply in the community. The results of this research are: (1) According to the Sawir Village Government, the land belongs to the Village Government as evidenced by the existence of a field map in the village C book. Meanwhile, according to the Tuban Regency Government, the Tuban Regency National Land Agency, and PT Solusi Bangun Indonesia Tbk, the land ownership is not registered and cannot be claimed as an asset of Sawir Village. According to Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles article 19 paragraph 1, the land cannot be referred to as land belonging to Sawir Village until the certification is completed on behalf of the village. And to get the ownership certificate, the Sawir Village Government must register or submit an application for ownership of the land to the National Land Agency of Tuban Regency. (2) According to the Islamic Covenant Law, the status of the land does not meet the requirements as an object of the agreement. This is because the land has not been legally proven to be owned by the Sawir Village Government. Whereas one of the main requirements for the validity of an agreement is that the object of the agreement must be legally owned by one of the parties who entered into the agreement.Keywords: Utilization, Non-Certified Land, Covenant Law, Customary Rights

scholarly journals Peran Badan Permusyawaratan Kampung dalam Pembangunan Kampung Berbasis Lingkungan Hidup (Studi Kasus BPK Kampung Yewena, Distrik Depapre, Kabupaten Jayapura)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Christine Maya
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Social System ◽  
Its Region ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Village Government ◽  
Customary Land ◽  
Consultative Body ◽  
The Village

AbstractFrom many disasters that occurred in Indonesia, natural disasters are the most frequent disasters in the 2014-2018 time span. Natural damage is suspected as one of the factors that caused various natural disasters in Indonesia. Starting from climate change to the conversion of land from forests to commercial land. This research was conducted to see the role of the Yewena Village Consultative Body in protecting the environment in its region towards the needs of village development. Role is a conception used to understand the dynamics of the integration of individuals with a social system that refers to a set of rights and obligations that are normative, which is built by the prevailing social system. This research found that BPK members of Yewena Village, combined their role as BPK (exploring community aspirations for village development planning) with their role as adat leaders from the Tepra Tribe (protecting customary land and managing the natural wealth that exists in their territory according to applicable customary law). When the proposed development threatens one of the customary functions of the land, the BPK and the Village Government seek a middle ground so that development and protection of customary lands do not hurt each other. The study used a qualitative approach in the form of case studies using in-depth interviews, observation and literature studies in data collection techniques.   Dari banyaknya kejadian bencana yang terjadi di Indonesia, bencana alam merupakan kejadian bencana yang paling banyak terjadi dalam rentang waktu 2014-2018. Kerusakan alam ditengarai sebagai salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya berbagai kejadian bencana alam di Indonesia. Mulai dari perubahan iklim hingga alih fungsi lahan dari hutan menjadi lahan komersil. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat peran Badan Permusyawaratan Kampung Yewena dalam menjaga kelestarian lingkungan di wilayahnya terhadap kebutuhan pembangunan kampung. Peran merupakan suatu konsepsi yang digunakan untuk memahami dinamika terpadunya individu dengan suatu sistem sosial yang mengacu pada serangkaian hak dan kewajiban yang bersifat normatif, yang dibangun oleh sistem kemasyarakatan yang berlaku. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa anggota BPK Kampung Yewena, memadukan perannya sebagai BPK (menggali aspirasi masyarakat untuk perencanaan pembangunan kampung) dengan perannya sebagai tokoh adat dari Suku Tepra (melindungi tanah adat dan mengelola kekayaan alam yang ada dalam wilayahnya menurut hukum adat yang berlaku). Ketika usulan pembangunan mengancam salah satu fungsi tanah secara adat, maka BPK bersama Pemerintah Desa mencari jalan tengahnya agar pembangunan dan perlindungan terhadap tanah adat tidak saling merugikan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berupa studi kasus dengan menggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi literatur dalam teknik pengumpulan data.

scholarly journals Hasratul Qadar

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
GOVERNANCE: JURNAL POLITIK LOKAL DAN PEMBANGUNAN
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
One Stage ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Tax Payers ◽  
The Village ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study aims to examine the role of the Village Head of Pulo Brayan Bengkel, East Medan District, in increasing the participation of the community in the implementation of the UN. The method used in this research is concurrent mix method. The data collection techniques used in this study are questionnaires, in-depth interviews, observation, literature study, and documentation. Data analysis technique used in this research is concurrent triangulation that is quantitative and qualitative data is done simultaneously in one stage of research. The results showed that there are still people in Pulo Brayan Bengkel Village who have not fulfilled their duties as tax payers. This is evidenced by the realization of UN revenue that is still far from the target.

scholarly journals Menguji Strategi Desa Wisata dalam Membangun Keunggulan Bersaing di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Gede Deddy Rahmat
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Human Resource Development ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Internet Infrastructure ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

Abstract:  This research aims to determine and test the effectiveness of the role of the village government in creating a Tourism Village strategy to build competitive advantage in the Era of Industry Revolution 4.0 and to find out the factors that hinder and influence the role of the village government in managing the village of Blimbingsari Tourism Village which is a Special Interest Tourism Village (Spiritual). This research used descriptive qualitative method. The informants in this research were the Headman of Blimbingsari, Village Secretary, BUMDes Treasurer, Secretary of the Tourism Committee, Homestay Owners, Village Community Leaders and Academics. The technique of data collection is done by using triangulation technique (combined), the results of qualitative research emphasize the quality of the meaning of good research.The research results obtained by researchers from interviews, observations, and documentation are the role of the Blimbingsari Tourism Village Government to be carried out well. The Blimbingsari Tourism Village Government has a good role as a stabilizer, innovator and motivator. The provision of internet infrastructure and human resource development is a factor in the development of Blimbingsari tourism village in building competitiveness in the era Industry Revolution 4.0. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji efektifitas peran pemerintah desa dalam menciptakan strategi Desa Wisata untuk membangun keunggulan bersaing di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 serta mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menghambat dan mempengaruhi peran pemerintah desa dalam pengelolaan desa Desa Wisata Blimbingsari yang merupakan Desa Wisata Minat Khusus (Rohani). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Perbekel Desa Blimbingsari, Sekretaris Desa, Bendahahara BUMDes, Sekretaris Komite Pariwisata, Pemilik Homestay, Tokoh Masyarakat Desa dan Akademisi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik triangulasi (gabungan), hasil penelitian kualitatif lebih menekankan pada kualitas makna penelitian yang baik.Hasil penelitian yang didapat peneliti dari wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi adalah peran Pemerintah Desa Wisata Blimbingsari dilakukan dengan baik. Pemerintah Desa Wisata Blimbingsari memiliki peran yang baik sebagai stabilitator, innovator dan motivator. Pengadaan infrastuktur internet dan pengembangan sumber daya manusia menjadi faktor pada pengembangan desa wisata Blimbingsari dalam membangun daya saing di era Revolusi Industri 4.0. 

scholarly journals The Role of Leader in Fostering Village Government Administration in the Hila Village Leihitu Subdistrict Central Maluku Regency Maluku Province

ARISTO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 216
Author(s):  
Hendry Selanno
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Government Regulations ◽  
District Office ◽  
Government Administration ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

The purpose of this study was to find out the role of leader  in fostering government administration in the Hila Village, Leihitu Subdistrict, Central Maluku Regency. This has an important connection with public service where he role according to Katz and Kahn, Role is a dynamic aspect of status. If someone carries out their rights and obligations according to their position, he / she carries out a role. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques in this study were observation and interview techniques. The informants in this study were 8 people consisting of sub-district office staff and village officials. This research data was analyzed by using the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions drawing or data verification. The results of this study indicated that the role of Leader in fostering village government administration in the Hila village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency had not been yet maximal based on Government Regulations No. 17 of 2018 concerning the Subdistrict, namely: Through Guidance, Supervision, Consultation and Facilitation. The conclusion, the Leader was less aware of his responsibilities in fostering village government administration. For this reason, it is expected that the Leader of Leihitu must carry out his functions and roles to the maximum extent possible in fostering Village Government Administration in the village Hila village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency.

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