scholarly journals Private Community Assistance in Antenatal Care at High Risk Pregnant Women in Public Health Center of Jelakombo Jombang

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-20
Author(s):  
Dewi Taurisiawati Rahayu ◽  
Askabulaikhah Askabulaikhah

  Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in 2012 was 359 per 100,000 live births. In 2015, based on 2015 SUPAS data, both MMR and IMR showed a decrease (MMR 305 / 100,000 KH; IMR 22.23 / 1000 KH). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the implementation of cadre assistance on antenatal care (ANC) visits of high-risk pregnant women in Jelakombo Jombang.This type of research is correlational with the Cross Sectional approach. Population 63 high risk pregnant women, sample 54 high risk pregnant women. The study was conducted from 03 to 17 July 2019. The independent variable was the implementation of cadre mentoring and the dependent variable was the ANC visit. The side technique used is simple random sampling. Data obtained from ANC questionnaire and MCH Book Checklist. Data analysis using the Mann Whitney test.The results of the implementation of cadre mentoring were quite good as many as 32 respondents (59.3%). ANC visits were mostly active in visiting ANC, namely 40 respondents (74.1%). Implementation of pregnant women by good cadres 32 respondents, most respondents 32 high risk mothers (93.8%) actively visited ANC. Statistical test results using the Mann-Whitney U test obtained r = 0,000 (r<0.05) so that Ho was rejected means that it was concluded there was a correlation between the Implementation of Cadre Assistance with ANC Visit of Risti Pregnant Women at Jelakombo Health Center in Jombang Regency.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-130
Author(s):  
Devy Putri Nursanti

The high incidence of CED in pregnant women at Puskesmas Turi is caused by maternal parity which has an impact on the incidence of prolonged labor and delivery bleeding. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors of parity, pregnancy spacing, and work status on the incidence of CED in pregnant women in Turi Health Center. The study uses a quantitative approach with cross sectional study design. The total population of 77  pregnant women and taken as many as 64 people with simple random sampling technique. Analysis using chi square and phi. The results showed that pregnant women with multipara parity were at risk of experiencing CED from the statistical test results, namely p-value of 0.012, α = 0.05, p<α, then H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected. This showed the influence between Parity and the incidence of CED in pregnant women at the Turi Health Center. Pregnant women with a pregnancy interval <lt;2 years  until  10 years are at risk of experiencing CED from the statistical test results, the p-value of 0.044, α = 0.05, p <α, then H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected, this shows the influence between Distance between Pregnancy and CED events for pregnant women in Turi Health Center. In addition, pregnant women who do not work are at risk of experiencing CEDs from the statistical test results, namely p-value of 0.025, α = 0.05, p <α, then H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected, this shows the influence between occupational status and the incidence of CEDs in the mother pregnant at Turi Health Center. The conclusion of this research is the need for health promotion efforts on the importance of planning the number of children and how to regulate the distance of pregnancy and efforts to increase income for mothers who do not work.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-23
Author(s):  
Rindang Fitriana Ulfa ◽  
Sri Haryuni ◽  
Ediatmi Ediatmi

Emesis Gravidarum can be very disturbing activity and impact on the maternal and fetalmaternal obstacles. The incidence of emesis gravidarum in the world is 70-80% of thenumber of pregnant women, one non-pharmacological method that can reduce the intensityof nausea vomiting by cajuput oil.The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence of aromatherapycajuput oil on emesis gravidarum in pregnant women trimester 1 in clinic Ny F PonorogoCity Year 2015This research is survey research with cross sectional approach. Population in thisresearch is trimester 1 pregnant woman at clinic Ny F city of Ponorogo year 2015 whichamounted to 17 pregnant women taken by using total sampling. The data were analyzed byunivariate analysis with independent variable frequency distribution and dependent andbivariate analysis using Wilcoxon sign rank test.P-value value: 0.000 and alpha 0.005 Statistical test results show that cajuput oil has asignificant effect on emesis gravidarum intensity.It can be concluded that there is an effect of Aromatherapy cajuput oil onemesisgravidarum in trimester 1 pregnant woman, so it is expected that cajuput oil can beone of alternative non pharmacological method that can help to reduce the intensity ofemesis gravidarum


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Christyana Sandra

Background: The main cause of maternal death from 2010 to 2013 were bleeding, hypertension, infection, old labor, and abortion. From 2013 to 2015, public health center of Jelbuk had 50% high-risk pregnant women more than total pregnancy.Aim: The objective of this study was to identify factors of chronic energy loss incidence in high-risk pregnant women and service utilization of antenatal in Jelbuk public health center, Jember district.Method: This research was an analytic research with cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was all high-risk mothers who experienced Chronic Energy Deficiency or Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) in the work area of Jelbuk public health center with a total sample of 42 respondents selected by using simple random sampling.Results: Results showed that most respondents had a complete use of ANC. There was a correlation between predisposing factors including age, knowledge, attitude and trust toward ANC utilization. There was no correlation between supporting factors including the variable of access to health service and officers’ services with ANC utilization. There was a correlation between need factors (mother’s health condition) with ANC utilization.Conclusion: Overall, the respondents had completed Antenatal Care (ANC). The predisposing factors (age, knowledge, behavior, and trust) was correlated to the use of ANC, but the supporting factors was not correlated to ANC utilization. It is recommended to promote ANC to pregnant mothers with Chronic Energy Loss and strengthen cadres’ performance for socialization.Keywords: high-risk pregnant women, KEK, prenatal care


Author(s):  
Lena Juliana Harahap

Antenatal Care (ANC) is a planned program in the form of observation, education and medical treatment for pregnant women to obtain a safe and satisfying process of pregnancy and childbirth. ANC visits should be done at least 4 times during pregnancy, namely K1 to K4, with a time distribution of at least 1 time in the first trimester (0-12 weeks of gestation), at least 1 time in the second trimester (12-24 weeks of gestation), and at least 2 times in the third trimester (24 weeks gestation - birth). This type of research is an analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all 124 pregnant women in the final third semester of Sangkunur Health Center using simple random sampling of 95 people. Data obtained from the Sangkunur Health Center and through the results of interviews using a questionnaire. The data analysis method was analyzed by univariate, bivariate using the Chi-square test. Based on the results of statistical tests with the Chi-square test, it is known that there is a relationship between knowledge and K4 coverage in pregnant women (0.006 <0.05). It is recommended to Sangkunur Health Center to regularly provide outreach to pregnant women about the importance of conducting antenatal care visits in order to get antenatal care services so that pregnant women can visit health service places.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-148
Author(s):  
Ika Mardiyanti ◽  
Yasi Anggasari

Background: The ability of pregnant women to deal with early response to high risks is still below the average, which is one of the causes of complications that can indicate the welfare of the mother and her fetus. Objectives: The aim of this study was to look at the determinants that influence early detection of high-risk pregnancies. Methods: This study used an analytic design with a cross sectional design. The sample size of 112 from a population of 155 was obtained by simple random sampling. The independent variables are individual factors, interpersonal influence, filial value and commitment, while the dependent variable is the family's ability to detect high risk of pregnancy for 3 months, namely August-October 2020 at PMB Ika Mardiyanti. This study uses a questionnaire. Data collection in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis using SEM-PLS. Results: The results of the significance test concluded that all the path coefficients and the T statistical value of personal factors on interpersonal (0.453; 6.612), interpersonal on filial values ​​(0.753; 7.267), filial value for commitment (0.851; 17.048), filial value for ability (0.667 ; 4,679), commitment to ability (0.358; 2.356) is significant. Because all have a T-statistic value that is more than the T-table 1.96. Conclusion: The determinant factors that contribute to the ability of families to detect high risk of pregnancy need to be considered so that families are independent and have efforts to maintain the health of pregnant women in their families. In further research, it is necessary to involve other factors to improve family capacity, especially in the ability of families to detect high-risk pregnancies early.   Keywords: Ability, family, high-risk.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Dian Irawati ◽  
Agustin Dwi Syalfina

Objectives: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is closely related to maternal care. MMR in Indonesia based on the 2015 IDHS is 359 per 100,000 live births. By increasing the utilization of MCH handbooks, MMR would be decline. Therefore, this research investigated the relationship between of the utilization of MCH handbooks and attitudes pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications.Materials and Methods: We conducted a cross sectional research with 54 pregnant women during March - June 2018 at the Sooko Health Center, Mojokerto. The independent variable was the utilization of MCH handbooks and the dependent variable was the attitude of pregnan women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications. Data analysis included descriptive and bivariate analysis.Results: The results showed that 79.6% of respondents used the MCH handbook well. The results of the chi square analysis test showed a p value of 0.027 (<0.05).Conclusion: MCH handbook utilization effected the attitude of pregnant women regarding the complication of pregnancy and childbirth. Pregnant women who read and utilize MCH handbook would be have better alertness about the risk of complication so they would make the right decision for their pregnancy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Ranny Septiani Septiani

<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em>Background. The indicator used to describe the failure of the maternal health service program is the coverage of the examination of pregnant women on health services as measured by the first pregnancy visit  and the fourth pregnancy visit. <strong>Purpose:</strong> This study purposes to describe the characteristics of pregnant women who did not re-visit the fourth pregnancy checkup  at the Bungin Health Center in West Lampung Regency. <strong>Method:</strong> This study is a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 152 pregnant women taken using simple random sampling technique. The variables studied were age, education, employment, parity and distance of home to health facilities. Data collection was sourced from cohorts of pregnant women who were analyzed univariately to see the proportion of mothers who did not do fourth repeat visit. <strong>Result:</strong> Pregnant women who did not make a fourth repeat visit with the highest characteristics were at high risk of 67%, low education was 48%, not working 70% of people, primiparous and multiparous were 42%, and had a distance from home living near health facilities 67.1% of people. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> The tendency of pregnant women not to make a fourth pregnancy visit with characteristics of high-risk age, low education, unemployment, primiparas and multiparas.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 494-499
Author(s):  
Ria Amelia

Gout caused by hyperuricemia is a condition of high of uric acid in the blood. The condition of hyperuricemia in elderly is related to metabolic syndrome which is caused by slow rate of the body's metabolism. This activity aims to determine a prevalence of hyperuricemia in elderly at four Posbindu as a working area of ​​Kalibaru Health Center. Type of research is cross sectional with a simple random sampling method. The activity was carried out in August 2019. The method to measurement of uric acid levels by the strip method. The Descriptive test results showed a modus of the elderly is at the age of 65 years and the oldest at the age of 89 years. The percentage of elderly people who experience hyperuricemia based on WHO 2013 criteria as many as 8.8%  from a total of 68 elderly. The conclusion of this activity  indicates that 90% of elderly  in the working area of the Kalibaru Helath Center have normal of uric acid levels.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Yasi Anggasari

Salah satu ketidaknyamanan yang sering dikeluhkan oleh ibu hamil adalah nyeri pinggang. Biasanya gejala sakit pinggang ini semakin terasa saat usia kehamilan memasuki trimester kedua. Ibu akan mengalami kesulitan berjalan, mengenakan pakaian, mengangkat barang bahkan ketika duduk pun pinggang masih nyeri.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui pengaruh keteraturan prenatal gentle yoga terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pinggang pada ibu hamil trimester III di Rumah Bersalin Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan tehnik Simple random sampling. Variabel independen adalah Keteraturan prenatal Gentle yoga dan variabel dependen adalah nyeri pinggang ,metode pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square.Hasil penelitiaan menunjukkan sebagian besar  responden mengalami nyeri sedang (70%) setelah dilakukan prenatal yoga .Hasil uji statistik chi square   0,01  < α = 0,05. menunjukkan terdapat Ada pengaruh antara keteraturan prenatal gentle yoga terhadap nyeri pinggang pada ibu hamil di Rumah Bersalin Anugrah Surabaya. Ada pengaruh keteraturan Prenatal Gentle Yoga Terhadap penurunan nyeri Pinggang Pada Ibu Hamil di Rumah Bersalin Anugrah. Ibu hamil diharapkan mengikuti prenatal yoga rutin sehingga dapat mengatasi terjadinya nyeri pinggang.One discomfort that is often complained of by pregnant women is low back pain. Usually, the symptoms of back pain are increasingly felt when gestational age enters the second trimester. Mother will have difficulty walking, wearing clothes, lifting things even when sitting down, the waist still aches. This study aims to determine the effect of prenatal gentle yoga regularity on reducing the level of low back pain in third trimester pregnant women at the Maternity Hospital in Surabaya.This research uses quantitative design with cross sectional research design. The sample in this study was taken by simple random sampling technique. The independent variable is the Prenatal Regularity of Gentle yoga and the dependent variable is low back pain, the data collection method uses primary data. Data analysis using Chi Square statistical test. The results of the study showed that most respondents experienced moderate pain (70%) after prenatal yoga. The results of the chi square statistical test were 0.01 <α = 0.05. shows there is an influence between the regularity of prenatal gentle yoga on low back pain in pregnant women at the Anugrah Maternity Hospital in Surabaya.There is an effect of the regularity of Prenatal Gentle Yoga on the reduction of low back pain in pregnant women at the maternity hospital. Pregnant women are expected to take part in routine prenatal yoga so that they can cope with low back pain.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-44
Author(s):  
Yanti Domeska Hutabarat ◽  
Wan Intan Parisma

Antenatal Care is a health screening service provided to mothers during their pregnancy period in accordance with the standard of antenatal care, which includes several elements of service, blood pressure, measurement of Upper Arm Circles, measurement of height, immunization, giving Tablets, determining fetal heart rate, conducting speeches, laboratory test services, blood hemoglobin tests, examining urine protein, checking blood type The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between husband's support and knowledge of pregnant women in prenatal care in Tanjung Uncang Community Health Center. The research design used in this study was a cross-sectional approach — this research conducted in Tanjung Uncang Health Center in 2018 with a sample of 31 people. Of the 31 respondents as many as 15 people (49%) respondents whose knowledge is excellent, as many as ten people (32%) whose knowledge is sufficiently supported and six people (19%) respondents lack knowledge. As many as 12 people (39%) respondents whose husband's support was excellent, ten people (32%) had enough support from their husbands, and nine people (29%) their husband's support was lacking. Then it can be stated that there is a relationship between husband's support and the knowledge of pregnant women in the Tanjung Uncang health center.


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