scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PEMERIKSAAN ANTENATAL CARE DI PUSKESMAS TANJUNG UNCANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-44
Author(s):  
Yanti Domeska Hutabarat ◽  
Wan Intan Parisma

Antenatal Care is a health screening service provided to mothers during their pregnancy period in accordance with the standard of antenatal care, which includes several elements of service, blood pressure, measurement of Upper Arm Circles, measurement of height, immunization, giving Tablets, determining fetal heart rate, conducting speeches, laboratory test services, blood hemoglobin tests, examining urine protein, checking blood type The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between husband's support and knowledge of pregnant women in prenatal care in Tanjung Uncang Community Health Center. The research design used in this study was a cross-sectional approach — this research conducted in Tanjung Uncang Health Center in 2018 with a sample of 31 people. Of the 31 respondents as many as 15 people (49%) respondents whose knowledge is excellent, as many as ten people (32%) whose knowledge is sufficiently supported and six people (19%) respondents lack knowledge. As many as 12 people (39%) respondents whose husband's support was excellent, ten people (32%) had enough support from their husbands, and nine people (29%) their husband's support was lacking. Then it can be stated that there is a relationship between husband's support and the knowledge of pregnant women in the Tanjung Uncang health center.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-44
Author(s):  
Yanti Domeska Hutabarat ◽  
Wan Intan Parisma

Antenatal Care is a health screening service provided to mothers during their pregnancy period in accordance with the standard of antenatal care, which includes several elements of service, blood pressure, measurement of Upper Arm Circles, measurement of height, immunization, giving Tablets, determining fetal heart rate, conducting speeches, laboratory test services, blood hemoglobin tests, examining urine protein, checking blood type The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between husband's support and knowledge of pregnant women in prenatal care in Tanjung Uncang Community Health Center. The research design used in this study was a cross-sectional approach — this research conducted in Tanjung Uncang Health Center in 2018 with a sample of 31 people. Of the 31 respondents as many as 15 people (49%) respondents whose knowledge is excellent, as many as ten people (32%) whose knowledge is sufficiently supported and six people (19%) respondents lack knowledge. As many as 12 people (39%) respondents whose husband's support was excellent, ten people (32%) had enough support from their husbands, and nine people (29%) their husband's support was lacking. Then it can be stated that there is a relationship between husband's support and the knowledge of pregnant women in the Tanjung Uncang health center.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 281
Author(s):  
Ainal Mardiah

<p><strong><em>One of the highest causes of maternal death in Bukittinggi City is anemia. Mandiangin Health Center is the second highest Public Health Center with anemia, from 56 pregnant women as many as 29 pregnant women have anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of economic status, education, employment, age, parity, and nutritional status with anemia of pregnant women in the working area of the Mandiangin Community Health Center in Bukittinggi City. </em></strong><strong><em>This type of research is analytic descriptive with cross sectional approach. Samples amounted to 29 pregnant women, with sampling techniques with purposive sampling </em></strong><strong><em>The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the incidence of anemia with economic status (p = 0.03), education (p = 0.02), employment (p = 0.04), age (p = 0.00), parity (p = 0.00) and nutritional status (p = 0.001). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between economic status, education, employment, age, parity and nutritional status with anemia in pregnant women. It is recommended for pregnant women to be active in prenatal care so that anemia in pregnant women can be detected early</em></strong></p>


Author(s):  
Rizki Amalia Yulisa Maulia Rizki Amalia Yulisa Maulia

Status gizi merupakan ukuran keberhasilan dalam pemenuhan nutrisi untuk ibu hamil. Status gizi juga dapat diartikan sebagai status kesehatan yang dihasilkan oleh keseimbangan antara kebutuhan dan masukan nutrient. dampak atau bahaya status gizi ibu hamil yang buruk, baik sebelum kehamilan atau pada saat kehamilan akan mempengaruhi kondisi ibu dan janin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara antenatal care, hipertensi dalam kehamilan, dan  riwayat penyakit ibu dengan status gizi ibu hamil di puskesmas  gandus  palembang tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memeriksakan kehamilan di Puskesmas gandus  Palembang dari bulan Agustus tahun 2016. sample yang diambil berjumlah 62 orang.Data yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi responden dan dilakukan analisis univariat dan bivariat secara komputerisasi. hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antenatal care dengan status gizi diperoleh hasil uji Chi – Square diperoleh p value =0,03 (bermakna), hubungan hipertensi dalam kehamilan dengan status gizi diperoleh hasil uji Chi – Square diperoleh p value =0,068 (tidak bermakna), riwayat penyakit ibu dengan status gizi diperoleh hasil uji Chi – Square diperoleh p value =0,153(tidak bermakna). Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan masukan baik dalam menyusun rencana strategi serta pelaksanaan dalam memberikan pelayanan langsung pada pasien, sehingga mutu dan kualitas pelayanan lebih ditingkatkan lagi       ABSTRACT Nutritional status assesses the nutrional fulfillment in pregnant women. It can also be defined as the indicator of health which is achieved by balancing between the needs and nutrient intake. Poor nutrional status can give negative impact on pregnancy, not only before but also during the pregnancy and it influences the condition of the mothers and their fetuses. This research aimed to investigate the association between antenatal care, hypertension in pregnancy, mother’s medical history with nutrional status of pregnant woman in the Community  Health Center of gandus, palembang in 2016. This research used analytical survey method with Cross-Sectional study designed. The research’s population was all pregnant women who had antenatal care in the community health center of gandus in Agust 2016. The samples taken were 62 people. The data were presented in the table of distribution of respondents and analyzed using computerized univariate and bivariate techniques. The result of statistics test, using Chi-Square test showed that the association between antenatal care and nutrional status was significant with p-value = 0.03, the association between hypertension in pregnancy and nutrional status was not significant with p-value = 0.068, the association of mothers’ medical history with nutrional status was not significant with p-value = 0.153. it is expected that the result of this research gives positive contribution in designing the strategic plan as well as implementing direct patient services in order to improve service quality.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Subriah Subriah ◽  
Hidayati Hidayati ◽  
Zulaeha A Amdadi

STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PUSKESMAS MANGASA KOTA MAKASSARStatus of Trimester III Pregnant Women at Public Health Centre Mangasa Makassar CitySubriah 1)Hidayati 2) Zulaeha A.Amdadi3)  Prodi D IV Kebidanan Makassar, Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar ABSTRAKMasalah gizi pada hakikatnya adalah masalah kesehatan masyarakat, namun penanggulangannya tidak dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan medis dan pelayanan kesehatan saja. Penyebab timbulnya masalah gizi multifaktor. Oleh karena itu pendekatan pendekatan penanggulangannya harus melibatkan berbagai sektor yang terkait. Status gizi ibu hamil sangat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan janin dalam kandungan. Apabila status gizi ibu buruk, baik sebelum kehamilan dan selama kehamilan akan menyebabkan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Disamping itu akan mengakibatkan terhambatnya pertumbuhan otak janin, anemia pada bayi baru lahir ,bayi baru lahir mudah terinfeksi, abortus dan sebagainya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional yang pengukurannya atau pengamatannya dilakukan secara simultan /sekali waktu, Lokasi Penelitian di Puskesmas Mangasa Kota Makassar yang akan dilakukan pada bulan Juli s/d Nopember 2018, Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester III yang melakukan pemeriksaan antenatal care (ANC) di Puskesmas Mangasa Kota Makassar. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa lembar kuisioner yang merupakan suatu daftar yang mengandung hubungan yang akan di teliti, mencakup pengetahuan ibu dan status gizi yang dipakai dengan menggunakan alat berupa pengukur tinggi badan, timbangan berat badan, dan pita LILA. Data diolah dan disajikan dalam bentuk table frekuensi dan narasi dan Analisis data yang akan digunakan untuk mencari hubungan antara variable independen dengan variable dependen, dengan menggunakan uji chi-Square dengan CI 95%.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Ha diterima dimana nilai p-value (0,00)<α-value (0,05) dengan nilai phi (µ) =0,658 (66%) sehingga dapat diasumsikan bahwa terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan status gizi ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Mangasa Kota Makassar Kata Kunci :Ibu hamil Trimester III, Status Gizi Ibu hamil ABSTRACT Nutritional problems ae essentially a public health problem, but the response cannot be done with a medical approach and health service alone. The cause of the multifactor nutritional problem is that the approach to mitigation must involve various related sector that are related. The nutritional status of pregnant women greatly affects the growth of the fetus in the womb. Ifthe mother’s nutritional status is bad, both before pregnancy and during pregnancy will cause low birth weight (LBW). Besides that it will result in inhibition of Fetal brain growth, anemia in newborns, newborns easily infected, abortion and so on. The type of research used is an analytical survey with a Cross Sectional approach whose meansurements or observations are carried out simultaneously/once at a time. Research sites at the Mangasa Health Center in Makassar City which will be conducted from July to November 2018. The research population is trimester III pregnant women do antenatal care (ANC) at Mangasa Health Center, Makassar City. The data collection tool used in the form of a questionnaire sheet which is a list containing the relationship that will be examined, including maternal knowledge and nutritional status used by using a tool in the form of height, weight scales, and LILA tape. Data is processed and presented in the form of frequency tables and narratives and data analysis will be used to find the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable, using the chi-square test with 95% CI. The results showed that Ha was accepted where the p-value (0,00) < α-value (0,05) with the value of phi (µ) =0,658 (66%) so that it can be assumed that there is a relationship between knowledge with nutritional status of pregnant women at the Mangasa Health Center of Makassar City.  Keywords : Pregnant Women Trimester III, Nutritional Status Pregnant Women


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Ratih Kusuma Wardhani ◽  
Vide Bahtera Dinastiti ◽  
Eva Nur Azizah

Disease suffered by the mother during her pregnancy will affect less favorable course for the baby. One disease that is very dangerous at this time of HIV / AIDS. This is due to the discovery of potent and safe vaccines against HIV infection and AIDS. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of knowledge about HIV pregnant women with an interest to check HIV (PMTCT) in Health Center  Gurah Kediri district. The research design used was cross sectional. The research site was conducted at Gurah Community Health Center, Gurah District, Kediri Regency and conducted in May - June 2017. The research samples were 30 respondents. It used Purposive sampling. The independent variable in this study is the knowledge of pregnant women about HIV. The dependent variable in this study is the interest of pregnant women to check for HIV. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. The data analysys method was Spearman Rank by using SPSS. Knowledge of pregnant women about HIV most 17 respondents (56.7%) and a fraction less 5 respondents (16.7%) enough. Interest of the respondent to check HIV (PMTCT) do not interest most of 13 respondents (43.3%) and a small 8 respondents (26.7%) less interest. There is a relationship between knowledge of HIV pregnant women with an interest to check HIV (PMTCT) with Spearman Rank analysis value is 0.645 with a positive figure shows a strong relationship level. Knowledge greatly affect the interest in performing HIV (PMTCT). Pregnant women are expected to increase the knowledge by attending counseling given by health workers, especially tentag HIV so that it will increase the interest to check HIV (PMTCT).


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-64
Author(s):  
Yuni Rahmadhaniati ◽  
Vina Nopita ◽  
Septa Mandala

The antenatal care (ANC) is an examination of pregnant women during pregnancy to prevent complications and prepare for healthy births. This study aimed to study the factors related to ANC among  pregnant women in  working area of Citra Medika Public Health Center Lubuklinggau. The type of  this study used was Deskriptif Correlation with Cross Sectional design. The population in this study was all postpartum mothers in working area of Citra Medika Public Health Center Lubuklinggau amounted 151 mothers. Sampling technique was Total Sampling. This study was conducted during month of July-August 2017 at Citra Medika Public Health Center Lubuklinggau. Analysis data in this study used univariate and bivariate analyses with Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the study were: 77 mothers (51.0%) did not complete their ANC visit,  91 mothers (60.3%) were middle education, 78 mothers (51.7%) aged 20-35 years old, 104 mothers (68.9%) with multipara parity. There was a significant correlation between maternal education with ANC visit  with closeness of the relationship was medium category, there was a significant correlation between maternal age with ANC visit with closeness of the relationship was medium category, and there was                 a significant correlation between parity with ANC visit with closeness of                                  the relationship was medium category. Keywords:  age, ANC, education, parity


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 568
Author(s):  
Ainal Mardiah ◽  
Arni Amir ◽  
Andi Friadi ◽  
Ellyza Nasrul

<p><em>Iron deficiency anemia is anemia caused by iron deficiency in the blood. Maternal iron deficiency affects the low iron reserves in neonates </em><em>and it also influences on </em><em>Brain Derived Neurotropic Factor (BDNF) </em><em> which affects cognitive function.</em><em> </em><em>The purpose of this study was to determine the difference mean of BDNF in neonates from normal pregnant women and pregnant women with iron deficiency. </em><em>The design of this research was Cross Sectional</em><em> </em><em>design. This research was conducted in Community Health Center of Lubuk  Buaya, Ambacang Community Health Center, Community Health Center of Ikur Koto Health Center and Biomedical Laboratory of Andalas University on February 2017 to April 2018. There were 42 pregnant women was selected as sample e of this research. The samples were chosen by Consecutive Sampling. Then, the sample is divided into two groups: normal pregnant women and pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia. BDNF are examined by the ELISA. Next, the data were analyzed by using T test. The levels of BDNF neonates in normal pregnant group was 3.65(ng/ml) and the anemia pregnant group was 1.74(ng/ml) (p &lt;0.05). There was significant difference of BDNF levels in neonates from normal pregnant women and pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia. </em><em>The conclusion of this study is there is a difference of average BDNF in neonates from normal pregnant women and pregnant women with iron deficiency.</em></p><p> </p><p>Anemia defisiensi besi adalah anemia yang disebabkan karena kekurangan zat besi dalam darah. Defisiensi besi  maternal berdampak pada rendahnya cadangan besi pada neonatus dan berdampak terhadap ekspresi Brain Derived Neurotropic Factor (BDNF) yang berpengaruh pada fungsi kognitif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan rerata kadar BDNF pada neonatus dari ibu hamil normal dan ibu hamil defisiensi besi. Desain penelitian ini adalah Cross Sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya, Puskesmas Ambacang, Puskesmas Ikur Koto dan Laboratorium Biomedik Universitas Andalas pada bulan Februari 2017 – Juli 2018. Sampel Penelitian adalah ibu hamil sebanyak 42 orang yang dipilih secara Consecutive Sampling, sampel dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu ibu hamil normal dan ibu hamil anemia defisiensi besi. BDNF diperiksa dengan metode ELISA. Data dianalisa menggunakan uji T test. Kadar BDNF neonatus pada ibu kelompok normal adalah 3,65(ng/ml) dan kelompok ibu anemia adalah 1,74(ng/ml) (p&lt;0,05). Terdapat perbedaan bermakna kadar BDNF pada neonatus dari ibu hamil normal dan ibu anemia defisiensi besi. <em></em></p>


2022 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 202-208
Author(s):  
Balqis Dwiyanti Haedar ◽  
Rauly Ramadhani ◽  
Andi Sitti Rahma

Exclusive breastfeeding is a condition in which infants are only given breast milk without the addition of other fluids and foods. until the baby reaches 6 months old. Breast milk strengthen the immune system in infants so they can avoid various diseases including diarrhea. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months in the Sudiang Community Health Center. This research is an analytical survey research with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at the Sudiang Health Center, Makassar City in the period November 1st to December 31st, 2019. The total respondents were 89 mothers with babies aged 0-6 months. The results showed that most of the respondents were mothers with male babies (61%), most of the mothers' education was high school graduates (46%), housewives (75%) with low economic background (56%). Exclusive breastfeeding related to the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months in the Sudiang Community Health Center with a value of p <0.05 (p = 0.001). In addition, no significant relationship on maternal nipple hygiene to diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months p <0.05 (p = 0.075). In conclusion, this study showed there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months in Sudiang Health Center. There is a relationship between hand hygiene and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months in Sudiang Health Center, Makassar.


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Khaeriya Megauleng ◽  
Mustamin Mustamin ◽  
Sunarto Sunarto

Education influences a changes in knowledge, attitudes, and lifestyle patterns in the selection of the type and amount of food consumed. The health of a pregnant women affects the fetus in her womb. Nutrient content consumed by the mother will be absorbed by the fetus which is important for the growth of the fetus itself. This study aims to determine the relationship of education level, energy intake and protein nutritional status of pregnant women in the Bungoro Health Center Work Area of Bungoro District, Pangkep Regency. This research is an analytical study with cross-sectional design. Samples were pregnant women, amount to 40 people. The level of education is obtained through a questionnaire. Energy and protein intake was obtained through 2x24 hours recall and then processed using menu A software. To find out the relationship between variables of education level, energy and protein intake with nutritional status, Chi-Square was tested using the SPSS program. Data is presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results showed that 77.5% of the sample education level was high. Sample energy intake was classified as less than 82.5% and 17.5% classified as good. Sample protein intake of 95% classified as poor and 5% classified as good. Nutritional status of pregnant women is 70% experiencing KEK and 30% normal. Statistical test results show that there is no relationship between education level, energy and protein intake and nutritional status of pregnant women in the Bungoro Health Center Work Area, Bungoro District, Pangkep Regency.


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽  
Buyung Keraman ◽  
Andrek Sarnandes

The impact of the incidence of anemia in pregnant women who have less knowledge during pregnancy are abortion, preterm labor, fetal and uterine disorders, low birth weight (LBW), and high maternal mortality. This study aimed to study the relationship between the level of knowledge with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at Tanjung Kemuning Community Health Center Kaur District. This type of research was Descriptive Correlation and the design used was Cross Sectional. The data in this study used the primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires. The population in this study was all pregnant women who checked pregnancy and did not check their pregnancy at Tanjung Kemuning Community Health Center of Kaur Regency from January to June 2016 as many as 66 pregnant women. Sampling technique are Total Sampling and obtained sampel counted 35 respondents. Data analysis was done by univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test and to know closeness using Contingency Coefficient (χ2) statistic test. The result of the research showed that there were 14 respondents (40.0%) of good knowledge, and 19 respondents (54,3%) did not experience anemia. There was a significant relationship between knowledge with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in working area of Tanjung Kemuning Community  Health  Center Kaur District with a close category. Suggestion for Tanjung Kemuning  Community  Health Center Kaur District                   to increase the intake of iron nutrition in pregnant women by doing  health promotion about  anemia  and giving  iron  tablets  to pregnant  woman. Keywords : anemia, knowledge, pregnant women


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