scholarly journals Deterring or Entertaining? Can the Caning Punishment Execution in Aceh Meet its Objective?

MAZAHIB ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faradilla Fadlia ◽  
Novi Susilawati ◽  
Ismar Ramadani ◽  
Novita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Deterrent Effect ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Street Vendors ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
The People ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Guardian ◽  
The Way

This article probes whether the implementation of the caning sentence in Aceh may reach its objective of deterrent effect given the way the execution conducted. From the field observation, the flogging was not much different from entertainment. The mass gathered in one place to watch the execution; they include children, street vendors, researchers, and journalists. There was a stage, VIP seats for guests, loudspeakers, administrative arrangements, and the caning punishment procession. Using a qualitative research approach with an in-depth interview method, it seeks to understand how the community involved in the caning execution was and how the government was designed the sentence as such and why.  It finds that while the government saw the caning law as the implementation of Islamic sharia in Aceh, the people interpreted its execution more as entertainment. The government has used the caning sentence execution as a demonstration of power, often for a political gain, because it emphasizeds its presence not only as of the guardian of shari’a for Acehnese but also as a devout politician who keeps his political promises. Yet, little of this punishment deterrent effect conveyed to the society due to the way it was staged and executed.Keywords: Qanun Jinayat, Aceh, Caning Punishment, Stage, Entertainment, Deterrent EffectAbstrak Artikel ini meneliti tentang tujuan pelaksanaan hukuman cambuk di Aceh sebagai efek jera dengan cara ‘dipanggungkan’. Dari pengamatan lapangan, hukum cambuk yang dilakukan tidak jauh berbeda dengan hiburan. Dimana massa berkumpul di satu tempat untuk menyaksikan eksekusi yang terdiri dari; anak-anak, pedagang kaki lima, peneliti, dan wartawan. Terdapat panggung tempat eksekusi cambuk dilakukan, kursi VIP untuk tamu undangan, pengeras suara, pengaturan administrasi dan prosesi hukuman cambuk. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam. Penelitian ini berusaha memahami bagaimana pandangan dan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan hukuman tersebut serta bagaimana pemerintah merancang hukuman cambuk dan alasan di balik hukuman ini. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa Pemerintah melihat hukum cambuk sebagai bukti komitmen pemerintah terhadap penerapan syariah Islam di Aceh, sedangkan masyarakat melihat hukum cambuk sebagai hiburan. Dalam hal ini Pemerintah menggunakan eksekusi hukum cambuk sebagai demonstrasi kekuasaan, bagian dari agenda politik, karena menekankan kehadirannya tidak hanya sebagai wali syariah bagi rakyat Aceh tetapi juga sebagai politisi yang menepati janji politiknya. Namun, eksekusi hukum cambuk dengan cara dipentaskan ini hanya memberi sedikit efek jera kepada masyarakat. Kata kunci: Qanun Jinayat, Aceh, Hukuman cambuk, Panggung, Hiburan, Efek Pencegah

scholarly journals WISATA RELIGI MAKAM GUNUNG JATI CIREBON SEBAGAI BUDAYA DAN MEDIA SPIRITUAL

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Musrifah Musrifah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Cultural Shift ◽  
The People ◽  
Religious Tourism ◽  
The Guardian

<p>Abstract</p><p>The tomb of Gunung Jati is one of the graves of wali sanga on the island of Java. Gunung Jati tomb according to the community other than as a place of communication with the Creator is also regarded as a place for ngalap blessing, so that every day is never empty, especially in the month of maulid, especially on 12 Rabiul Awal most crowded pilgrims. The various cultures of the people who visit the tomb have their own goals and wishes, for example wanting to reach all their wishes and ideals, wealth, dating, career, having children and so on. The author raised the title because seeing the phenomenon of society from the traditional era until the postmodern period has not happened cultural shift, one of them is the culture of pilgrimage grave sali wali.<br />Based on the phenomenon that the authors see every month Rabi’ul Awal, especially on the 12th of Ramadan pilgrims more than usual day, because on that date the gates of the tomb opened so that the visitors can be allowed to enter, but also the palace of the elders also opened. The princesses and the sultanate of cirebon sultanate held a question, marching around the palace’s environs to wash away the sultan’s kris. That’s what makes visitors more than usual. Tomb of Sunan Gunung Jati as one of the religious tourism visited by all walks of life, especially villagers often hold sali wali tour / pilgrimage of Wali Sanga that is visiting all guardians with the aim to synergize, dhikr with Allah through the guardian, also ngalap blessing of 7 kinds wells in the area of Cirebon.<br />This research uses qualitative research approach of reseachal library. Data-bricks used using primary and secondary data. The analysis used using content analysis.<br /><br /></p><p>Abstrak<br />Makam gunung Jati adalah salah satu makam wali sanga di pulau jawa . Makam gunung Jati menurut masyarakat selain sebagai tempat komunikasi dengan Pencipta juga dianggap sebagai tempat untuk ngalap berkah, sehingga setiap hari tidak pernah sepi, terutama pada bulan maulid khususnya tanggal 12 Rabiul Awal paling rame peziarahnya. Bercorak ragam budaya masyarakat yang berkunjung ke makam mempunyai tujuan dan keinginan masing-masing,misalnya menginginkan tercapai segala keinginan dan cita-citanya, kekayaan, jodoh, karier,mempunyai anak dan lain sebagainya. Penulis mengangkat judul tersebut karena melihat fenomena masyarakat dari zaman tradisional sampai zaman posmodern belum terjadi pergeseran budaya, salah satunya adalah budaya ziarah makam wali sanga.<br />Berdasarkan fenomena yang penulis lihat setiap bulan Rabi’ul Awal terutama tanggal 12 Rabiul Awal peziarahnya melebihi hari biasa, karena pada tanggal tersebut pintu-pintu gerbang makam dibuka sehingga penggunjung diperbolehkan masuk, selain itu juga kraton kesepuhan juga dibuka. Para putri dan panggeran kesultanan cirebon menggadakan peranyaan, berbaris mengitari lingkungan keraton untuk membasuhi keris-keris peninggalan sultan. Peritiwa itulah yang membuat pengunjung lebih banyak dari hari biasa. Makam Sunan Gunung Jati sebagai salah satu wisata religi yang dikunjungi oleh semua lapisan masyarakat, terutama masyarakat desa sering mengadakan wisata wali sanga/ziarah Wali Sanga yaitu mengunjungi semua wali dengan tujuan untuk bersinergi, berdzikir dengan Allah melalui para wali, juga ngalap berkah dari 7 macam sumur yang ada di kawasan cirebon. <br />Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif library reseachal. Data-bata yang digunakan menggunakan data-data primer dan sekunder. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan content analysis.<br /><br /></p>

scholarly journals MICRO, SMALL MEDIUM BUSINESSES EMPOWERMENT (SMEC) IN SUPPRESSING THE RATE OF POVERTY IN INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suseno Hadi Purnomo ◽  
Patta Rapanna
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Real Sector ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Third ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Businesses ◽  
Medium Enterprises

This type of qualitative Research approach through Phenomenology, so who became the research results is thatthe midst of efforts undertaken by the Government of Indonesia is by moving the real sector through Small MediumEnterprises sector. Some policies regarding this sector,such as KUR (business credit the people) and the PNPM (NationalCommunity Empowerment Program). Strategic efforts that could be undertaken in the framework of empowerment ofSmall Medium Enterprises among others, first, creating a climate that is conducive to the development of Small MediumEnterprises include regulation and protection efforts. Both create a system guarantee for micro. The third providestechnical assistance in the form of mentoring and assistance managerial. Fourth enlarges access of financial institutions

scholarly journals Opportunities and Challenges of Retail Sovereign Sukuk Issuance: Lessons from Twelve Years’ Experience

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-274
Author(s):  
Masruri Muchtar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Historical Data ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Special Purpose Vehicle ◽  
Market Expansion ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Swot Matrix ◽  
The Government ◽  
Internal And External Factors

Retail sukuk is a sharia product offered to Indonesian citizens as a safe and profitable investment instrument. This study identified the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that the government may face in offering retail sovereign sukuk. It aimed to provide the government the appropriate strategies based on the historical data of listed retail sukuk and its peripherals during 2009-2020. This paper used a qualitative research approach. The data collection techniques used were literature review and in-depth interview. Internal and external factors were identified. SWOT matrix was made prior to analysis. The results show that the coupon rate offered by retail sovereign sukuk is mostly higher than BI rate. Market expansion is needed. The government shall optimize all distribution partners. Newly innovated products should be developed. Certain criteria should be formulated to determine coupon rate. This research suggests that an independent Special Purpose Vehicle should be reconstructed as a separate entity.JEL Classification: E62, G23, G28, H63How to Cite:Muchtar, M. (2021). Opportunities and Challenges of Retail Sovereign Sukuk Issuance: Lessons from Twelve Years’ Experience. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 10(2), 259-274. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v10i2.20093.

scholarly journals The Acceptance and Resharing Behavior of Hoax Information on Social Media

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-99
Author(s):  
Melisa Arisanty ◽  
Gunawan Wiradharma
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Interpretive Paradigm ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Highly Correlated ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Main Factor

The spread of hoax information on social media is still difficult to control. Various efforts have been made by the government to eradicate hoax information, even the Ministry of Communication and Information has chosen the decision to block accounts that spread hoaxes, especially those on social media. However, hoax information still exists and its spread is increasing. Therefore, it is necessary to have a strategy that is right on target to prevent the spread of hoaxes. To design a strategy that is right on target, it is necessary to identify the acceptance attitude and behavior of sharing hoax information on social media. Through research using an interpretive paradigm and a qualitative research approach with research data collection, namely interviews with 12 (twelve) informants who are part of the community in Banten, West Java and Aceh Provinces. So, an interesting finding was found that currently receiving hoax information that leads to belief can occur if hoax information is highly correlated with hoax recipients, viral is discussed in the community, and is in accordance with personal views or logic. This acceptance can motivate the behavior of sharing information back due to the desire to be recognized as a trendsetter in disseminating the first information to the people around him. This is the main factor in the dissemination of Hoax information which needs to get recommendations for improving policies and strategies for eliminating Hoaxes in Indonesian society.

scholarly journals SYSTEM OF POLITICAL GOVERNANCE AND PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY IN SINDH, PAKISTAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-99
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Service Delivery ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Political Governance

Local government systems are considered the primary governance level in terms of democracies, though, their contribution to governance is well-established. Concerning this, the present study aims to assess the local government concerning the province of Sindh Pakistan. The focus of this study is to highlight the efficacy as well as the efficiency of the restructuring of the government office. For conducting this study, an experimental research design based on the qualitative research approach is used. The findings of the study conclude that the empowerment of the local government is closely related to the enhanced work practices and better attainment of the economic goals. It also shows that this assists in better management as well as reduction of conflict, since they are more aware of the problems. Therefore, more authority should be provided to these local governments for ensuring the welfare of the people, and Pakistan as a whole.

scholarly journals Pencapaian Masyarakat Informasi Ditinjau Melalui Implementasi Program Kelompok Informasi Masyarakat (KIM) (Studi Kasus Implementasi Program KIM di Jawa Timur di Wilayah Rural (KIM Nglanduk dan KIM Warurejo) dan Wilayah Urban (KIM Mojod dan KIM Swaraguna)

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Reni Puspita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Program Implementation ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Information Society ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Community Group ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government

This study assesses the level of achievement of the information society through the implementation of the program KIM. KIM is the Kelompok Informasi Masyarakat which is a program of the Indonesian government to seek the realization of the information society in Indonesia. KIM is designed as a group formed independently so that the development will be an independent community group. The purpose of this study was to see how the achievement of the information society through the implementation of the program is reviewed KIM. So as to provide input to the government related to how the achievement of the information society and also related input KIM program. With a qualitative research approach, the method used in this research is a case study. The case studies carried out in two different areas of the rural areas and urban areas in East Java. Based on the results obtained, that the condition of the people is still far from the realization of the information society. The condition of society is still at the level of society aware of the information, even in rural areas there are still many people who are less aware of the information. It is caused by the KIM program implementation is still less than the maximum. There are many obstacles, so that the KIM program requires evaluation to achieve program objectives which is to make the people of Indonesia as an information society.

scholarly journals Implementasi Model Double Track System: Sanksi Pidana dan Tindakan sebagai Sistem Pemidanaan terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Narkotika di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II A Kabupaten Langkat

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-105
Author(s):  
Sri Sulistyawati ◽  
Iwan Setiawan ◽  
Bambang Hermanto
Keyword(s):  
Class Ii ◽  
Deterrent Effect ◽  
District Court ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Drug Addicts ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
The People ◽  
Track System ◽  
The Government ◽  
Double Track

Narcotics abuse is a danger that can destroy the next generation and hinder the development of the Indonesian nation in carrying out development in every sector of life. The narcotics problem is very much a concern of the people of Indonesia and especially the Province of North Sumatra because this province is ranked second after the Special Capital Region of Jakarta in the number of narcotics users. This research is very important in order to help the government program in order to avoid the youth of the nation's successors of narcotics users and provide a deterrent effect to the perpetrators of criminal acts of narcotics abuse. That the application of Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning narcotics has set about a double track system where narcotics addicts can be punished with actions in the form of rehabilitation. But in its application the judge always imposes criminal sanctions in the form of prison for drug addicts. So that more and more drug addicts in prison. The problems discussed in this study are the implementation of the double track system model, criminal sanctions and actions as a criminal system for the perpetrators of narcotics abuse crimes in Langkat Class II Penitentiary, whether this double track system can be implemented and whatever is an obstacle in the implementation of this double track system, by using the socio-legal research approach. Conclusions from the results of the study up to now the criminal system that was handed down in the Langkat District Court against narcotics criminals still used a single track system, so that all prisoners who served their sentences in Class II A Narcotics Lap Langkat were sentenced in the form of imprisonment.

Management of Records in Adapted Buildings as Records Centres in Zimbabwe

Mousaion ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samson Mutsagondo ◽  
Getrude Maduyu ◽  
Godfrey Tsvuura
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Records Management ◽  
Personal Observation ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Professional Management ◽  
The Government

This paper discusses the challenges of records management that arise from the use of adapted buildings as records centres in Zimbabwe, despite the advantages of using such buildings. A qualitative research approach was used as well as a case study research design. Data were collected from seven officers of the Gweru Records Centre through semi-structured interviews. Personal observation was used to triangulate findings from interviews. It was found that the use of adapted buildings as records centres was a cheaper and quicker way of establishing records centres throughout the country. However, a number of preservation, security and management challenges cropped up as the conditions of the buildings and the environment of the adapted buildings were not conducive to the proper and professional management of records. This study is important in that it explores the prospects and challenges of using adapted buildings as records centres in Zimbabwe, an area that has not been researched by many authors. This provokes archival authorities and the government to seriously consider establishing purpose-built records and archival centres.

scholarly journals Mahasiswa dan Agen Perubahan pada Puisi “Sajak Pertemuan Mahasiswa” karya WS. Rendra

2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-104
Author(s):  
Heri Isnaini ◽  
Intan Rosmawati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Deep Structure ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Directed Content Analysis ◽  
The People ◽  
Structure Surface ◽  
Agents Of Change ◽  
The Government

This article discusses the poem "Sajak Pertemuan Mahasiswa" by W.S. Rendra. The discussion of this poem is motivated by efforts and efforts to apply the concept of poetry structure put forward by Lévi-Strauss. The description of the structure of this poem aims to display the structure of the poem consisting of the outer structure (surface structure) and the inner structure (deep structure). The outer structures that will be discussed are forms of text, diction, and sound, while the inner structures that will be discussed are imagery, compounds, and themes. The method used in this study is descriptive of analytics with a type of qualitative research, namely placing the text of poetry as the object and research data. Data collection techniques are done by identifying, classifying, and recording. Data anlysis is done by meaning direct and directed content. Analysis is done by discussing the structure of poetry consisting of text, diction, and sound, imagery, compounds, and themes. The results showed that the structure of Lévi-Strauss poetry can determine the overall meaning and message of poetry. The use of blank verse, simple diction, dominance of vocal sounds /a/, thought imagery, and metaphorical-rhetorical majas refers to the theme of "openness". This theme can be interpreted very broadly, namely openness to justice, education, employment, income, and livelihood. This openness is tried by students as agents of change and a bridge between the government and the people. 

scholarly journals Waqf Development in Marawi City via Issuance of Perpetual Waqf Sukuk

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Shukri ◽  
Siti Zamri ◽  
Aishath Muneeza ◽  
Hanif Ghulam
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Limited Resources ◽  
Islamic Finance ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Islamic State ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
The Government ◽  
Close Quarter ◽  
The City

Since 2017, the city of Marawi was left in ruins after five months of aerial bombardments and close-quarter fighting between Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS) and government forces. Many buildings were destroyed; mosques and schools are no exceptions. While rebuilding efforts have begun in the city, the government has limited resources to fund city reconstruction and Waqf properties (e.g. mosques and schools) are not constitutionally considered as part of the government assets. Fortunately, the government seeks to channel funding for city reconstruction, including Islamic finance schemes. Therefore, this paper aims to assess the opportunities and challenges to rebuild Waqf properties through the issuance of Sukuk, Islamic bond. This paper adopts a qualitative research approach where secondary sources such as books, journals, articles and websites related to Waqf are reviewed. The paper also examines the successful examples of Sukuk-Waqf as part of the analysis.

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