scholarly journals The Relationship between Farmer Characteristic and Knowledge towards the Successfulness of Cattle Artificial Insemination (AI) in Aceh Besar District

Author(s):  
Julia Kardin ◽  
Dasrul Dasrul ◽  
Sugito Sugito ◽  
Nurliana Nurliana ◽  
Teuku Zahrial Helmi

The purpose of this research was to identify the relationship of characteristic and knowledge of farmers to the successful of artificial insemination (AI) in Aceh Besar Districts. The number of respondents is 93 people from twenty three districts in Aceh Besar, selected purposively as the sample of this research. The instruments used in this research are questionnaire and direct observation in the field, while the observed variables are: farmer characteristics, farmer knowledge and artificial insemination result. The results of this research revealed that the characteristics and knowledge of the farmers were good and showed a real relationship to the successfulness of AI in Aceh Besar Districts. The average service per conception (S / C) in Aceh Besar Districts during 2017 was 1.32 while the conception rate (CR) was 86.36%. The results were in accordance with the standard of general guidance of Upsus Siwab Year 2017.

1953 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 256-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. C. Campbell

1. The relationship of semen age to conception rate was studied at two artificial-insemination centres and a subcentre of one of these. Data relating to 50,213 first inseminations were included in the analysis.2. It is shown that external conditions can affect the rate of decrease of conception rate with semen age.3. Records giving c.r.'s for each day of semen age may reveal centre differences that cannot be detected in records giving mean c.r.'s only.4. Information may be lost if data are grouped by months rather than recorded by collections.5. The rate of decrease should not be used for comparing centres until the various factors affecting it (e.g. breed differences) are more fully understood. Further investigations should not be limited to one centre.


Author(s):  
Bella Oktavianita ◽  
Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo

Iklim komunikasi organisasi merupakan persepsi pegawai mengenai peristiwa yang terjadi di lingkungannya. Kantor Desa Cibalung, Kecamatan Cijeruk, Kabupaten Bogor merupakan salah satu kantor desa yang memiliki berbagai prestasi. Prestasi yang sudah diraih tentu saja tidak lepas dari peran kinerja aparatur pemerintahan desa dan masyarakat yang terlibat dalam menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang produktif dan kepuasaan kerja yang dirasakan. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan iklim komunikasi organisasi dengan kepuasan kerja dan hubungan kepuasan kerja dengan kinerja aparatur pemerintahan desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui metode survei dengan kuesioner yang didukung oleh data kualitatif melalui teknik wawancara mendalam dan studi literatur dengan responden sebanyak 36 orang. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan nyata antara iklim komunikasi organisasi dengan kepuasan kerja dan hubungan sangat nyata antara kepuasan kerja dengan kinerja aparatur pemerintahan desa.Kata Kunci: iklim komunikasi, kepuasan kerja, kinerja, komunikasi organisasi=====ABSTRACTOrganizational communication climate was the employee's perception of events that occurred in their environment. The Cibalung Village Office, Cijeruk Subdistrict, Bogor District was one of the village offices that had various achievements. The achievements that have been achieved certainly could not be separated from the role of the performance of the village government apparatus and the community involved in creating a productive work environment and perceived job satisfaction. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the relationship of organizational communication climate with job satisfaction and the relationship of job satisfaction with the performance of village government officials. This study used a quantitative approach through a survey method with a questionnaire supported by qualitative data through in-depth interview techniques and literature studies with 36 respondents. The results obtained indicated that there was a real relationship between organizational communication with job satisfaction and the very obvious relationship between job satisfaction by the performance of the village government apparatus.Keywords: communication climate, job satisfaction, performance, organizational communication


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Asih Deskayanti ◽  
Trilas Sardjito ◽  
Agus Sunarso ◽  
Pudji Srianto ◽  
Tri Wahyu Suprayogi ◽  
...  

The study was conducted to know Conception Rate and Service per Conception of  Bali cattle acceptors in west Sumbaw district. Data were collected fot the periode of January to September 2017 from inseminator in west Sumbawa district. The data were taken by primary and secondary data. Primary data retrieval is done by direct observation, which includes several variables, where the variable include the identitiy of the breeder, the cages, feeding, drinking and knowladge of breeders. The secondary data were obtained by recording of the officer insemination. All data was analyzed to find a percentage of Conception Rate and find number of Service per Conception (S/C) by analyzed descriptive of SPSS. Risults of this research showed that Conception Rate and Service per Conception’s average of Bali Cattle is 60 % and 1,7. The conculusion of this research showed that Conception Rate is lower than normal value and Service per Conception of Bali cattle in West Sumbawa district is better. This research was expected to be a reference for the next artificial insemination programmed by the government.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Yendraliza Yendraliza ◽  
Muhamad Rodiallah ◽  
Zumarni Zumarni

This study was conducted to determine the relationship of birth weight of calves, sex ratio of the calves, and the age of the dam to the length of pregnancy in buffaloes resulting from artificial insemination in Kampar District. The method used in this research is the descriptive method by displaying the average and standard deviation. The total number of buffaloes that were artificially inseminated in 2018 and gave birth in 2019 was 21 buffalo-cows. Data were analyzed with the Pearson Product Moment (PPM) correlation. The parameters measured in this study were the length of pregnancy, calf birth weight, calf sex ratio, and dam’s age. The results showed a positive correlation between the birth weight of the calves, sex ratio of the calves, and the age of the dam to the length of pregnancy of 1.4%, with an average length of pregnancy, calf birth weight, and sex ratio of 351.81 days, 27.38 kg, and 1: 1 respectively.


Author(s):  
Stefanus Sutanto ◽  
Dewi Ratnaningrum

In this modern age we often hear the term Millennial, Millennial is a young person today who was born between 1980-2000an. Especially in Indonesia even Millennials are very numerous, millennials are young people who certainly have many abilities and diverse creativity which of course can be developed in a positive way for the ability in each of them. Activities that can build their creativity are certainly very pleasant besides being able to fill their time with useful things besides that they can also increase their ability for the future so they can have an entrepreneurial spirit. This project aims to accommodate millennials who can develop their abilities and the creativity they have to develop in the future so that they can have an entrepreneurial spirit besides being able to fill time with useful and positive things and socializing to meet many people who have a passion and the same creativity so that it can add insight. This project is a place that accommodates teenagers and millennial young people to develop their talents and creativity in the activities they enjoy. as well as being a new non-formal teaching place for the Tangerang city, specifically Alam Sutera. The method used is descriptive where direct observation is carried out in the field and analysis of data - data to determine the space requirements to obtain the relationship of space and circulation in the site. From the results that have been found, a round / curved form of building mass is formed, with a façade that tends to be modern, depicting young people who are dynamic and not fixated in monotone activities. Activity groups are based on zoning and pay attention to the privacy of each activity and each activity can be obtained from the results of a survey with most young people and adolescents living in the Alam Sutera area. AbstrakPada zaman modern ini kita sering mendengar istilah Milenial, Milenial adalah anak muda pada sekarang ini yang lahir di antara tahun 1980-2000an. Terutama di Indonesia pun kaum Milenial sangatlah banyak, kaum milenial pun adalah kaum muda yang pastinya memiliki banyak kemampuan dan kreativitas yang beragam yang tentunya dapat di kembangkan dalam hal yang positif untuk kemampun dalam diri mereka masing-masing. Kegiatan yang dapat membangun kreativitas mereka tentunya sangat menyenangkan selain dapat mengisi waktu dengan hal yang berguna selain itu pun  juga bisa menambah kemampuan diri untuk masa depan agar bisa memiliki jiwa entrepreneur. Proyek ini memiliki tujuan untuk mewadahi para kaum milenial bisa mengembangkan kemampuan mereka serta kreativitas yang mereka miliki untuk di kembangkan untuk kedepannya agar bisa mempunyai jiwa entrepreneur selain itu juga dapat mengisi waktu dengan hal yang berguna dan positif serta bersosialiasi bertemu dengan orang banyak yang memiliki kegemaran dan kreativitas yang sama sehingga dapat  menambah wawasan. Proyek ini adalah tempat yang mewadahi para remaja dan anak muda milenial untuk mengembangkan bakat dan kreativitas mereka dalam kegiatan yang mereka gemari. sekaligus menjadi tempat pengajaran non formal baru bagi kota Tangerang khusus nya Alam Sutera. Metode yang digunakan adalah deksriptif di mana dilakukan pengamatan langsung di lapangan dan analisis data – data untuk menentukan kebutuhan ruang hingga didapatkan hubungan ruang serta sirkulasi di dalam tapak. Dari hasil yang sudah di dapati, terbentuklah bentuk massa bangunan yang bundar/melengkung, dengan façade yang cenderung modern, Menggambarkan anak muda yang dinamis dan tidak terpaku dalam kegiatan yang monotone saja. Kelompok kegiatan dibuat berdasarkan zoning dan memperhatikan privasi dari tiap kegiatan serta setiap kegiatan di dapat dari hasil survey dengan sebagian besar anak muda dan remaja yang tinggal di kawasan Alam Sutera.


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Langgeng Priyanto ◽  
Agung Budiyanto ◽  
Asmarani Kusumawati ◽  
Kurniasih Kurniasih

The relationship among of sperm DNA damage in cows with pregnancy rates has not been widely studied. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of sperm DNA damage with pregnancy rate on Brahman cows. The sperm DNA damage rate was measured by Sperm-BosHalomax® from 2 samples of male Brahman bull straw (40002 and 40885) and pregnancy rate was measured from the success rate of artificial insemination. In 14 female Brahman cows divided into two groups. One group of 7 in the artificial insemination with 40002 males with 37.11% sperm DNA damage and one in artificial insemination with 40885 with 10.65% sperm DNA damage. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively by comparing sperm DNA damage with pregnancy rate. The results showed that at 37.11% sperm DNA damage level was found pregnancy rate 57.11% with ultrasound on 30 day and pregnancy rate 42.80% with ultrasound to 45 day. Result of research on sperm DNA damage level of 10.66% found pregnancy rate 57.11% with ultrasound to 30 day and level pregnancy 57.11% with ultrasound 45 days. The results of this study have concluded that there is a difference in the rate of sperm DNA damage with pregnancy rate in Brahman cows. The sperm DNA damage has an effect on pregnancy rate on Brahman cows.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
pp. 5-11
Author(s):  
Mohamad Nasirudin ◽  
Ambar Susanti

This study aims to determine the relationship of soil chemical content to soil macrofauna in semi-organic and non organic apple plantations in Tulungrejo Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City. Observation of soil chemical properties carried out in the BPTP East Java laboratory. The soil was taken systematically on both fields. Observation of soil macrofauna is carried out by direct observation. The study was conducted in March - May 2018. The parameters observed in this study were soil (H ') macrofauna, and soil (pH, C-Organic, and N). The chemical content of soil in the semi-organic apple plantation is (pH = 7.8 C-Organic = 1.54 and N = 0.16), while the chemical content of soil in the land of inorganic apple plantations is (pH = 7 C-Organic = 0 , 5 and N = 0.06). The results of research on soil macrofauna in Semi Organic apple plantations found 9 orders consisting of 10 families and amounting to 247 individuals. The role of soil macrofauna includes 3 families and 45 individuals, 4 family detrivor and 42 individuals, and 3 family predators and 160 individuals. The results of research on soil macrofauna in the field of Inorganic found 8 orders, consisting of 9 families and numbered 162 individuals. The role of the soil macrofauna includes 3 families and 25 individuals, 3 families and 18 individuals, and 3 families and 119 individuals. Diversity index value (H ') of soil macrofauna in semi-organic land is higher at 1.81, while in Inorganic land is 1.53.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (5-esp.) ◽  
pp. 455-461
Author(s):  
Maria Eduarda Scheel Bomtempo ◽  
Marcela Bortoletto Cerezetti ◽  
Fábio Lucas Zito de Moraes ◽  
Renan Carlos Vicentin de Campos Silva ◽  
Elis Lorenzetti ◽  
...  

Melhorar o desempenho reprodutivo é importante para aumentar a lucratividade das propriedades. Assim, nós avaliamos a contagem de folículos antrais (CFA), o escore de condição corporal (ECC), o peso vivo e o comportamento animal sobre à taxa de concepção de vacas Brahman submetidas à inseminação artificial em tempo-fixo (IATF). Vacas (n=122) receberam um protocolo convencional de IATF de três manejos (D0, 8 e 10) a base de estrógeno e progesterona, além do monitoramento da expressão de estro antes da inseminação. O ECC e o comportamento animal foram avaliados em todos os dias do protocolo, o peso foi mensurado no D0 e no diagnóstico de gestação (D40) e a CFA no D0. Para análise, estabeleceu-se os grupos de CFA (baixa, intermediária e alta), do comportamento (calma, inquieta e agitada), do peso (ganhando, mantendo e perdendo) e do ECC (ganhando, mantendo e perdendo). A taxa de concepção geral foi de 50%, e não esteve associada (p>0,05) a classificação da CFA (baixa/52,6%, intermediária/50,9% e alta/45,4%), do peso (ganhando/43,0%, mantendo/54,7% e perdendo/47,1%), do ECC (ganhando/44,0%, mantendo/54,3% e perdendo/37,5%) e do comportamento (calma/43,0%, inquieta/54,7% e agitada/47,1%). No entanto, a baixa CFA apresentou maior (p=0,05) proporção de animais com alta intensidade de estro (94,7%) e foi observado maior escore de reatividade (p=0,001) no primeiro dia de manejo da IATF em relação aos outros dias. Vacas com baixa CFA resultaram em maior proporção de expressão de estro e o primeiro dia de manejo da IATF determinou uma maior reatividade animal em relação aos outros dias do protocolo.   Palavras-chave: Condição Corporal. Inseminação Artificial. Performance Reprodutiva. Peso Vivo.    Abstract Improving reproductive performance is important to increase farm profitability. The  relationship of antral follicle count (AFC), body condition score (BCS), weight, and animal behavior on the conception rate in cows submitted to timed artificial insemination (TAI). Cows (n=122) received a conventional TAI protocol of three managements (D0, 8, and 10) based on estrogen and progesterone, in addition to monitoring estrus expression before insemination. The BCS and behavior score were assessed every day of the TAI protocol. Weight was measured at D0 and in the pregnancy diagnosis (D40), and AFC was determined at D0. For analysis, the groups were established according to AFC (low, intermediate, and high), behavior animal (calm, restless, and agitated), weight variation (gaining, maintaining, and losing), and BCS variation (gaining, maintaining, and losing). The overall conception rate was 50%, and it was not associated with (P>0.05) the AFC classification (low/52.6%, intermediate/50.9%, and high/45.4%), weight variations (gaining/43.0%, maintaining/54.7%, and losing/47.1%), BCS variations (gaining/44.0%, maintaining/54.3%, and losing/37.5%) and animal behavior (calm/43.0%, restless/54.7%, and agitated/47.1%). However, the low AFC showed a higher (P=0.05) proportion of animals with high intensity of estrus expression (94.7%). In addition, a higher score for animal reactivity (P=0.001) was noted on the first day of the management of TAI protocol than to the other days of the hormonal protocol. The low AFC resulted in a higher proportion of cows with high estrus expression and the management practices for TAI determined a greater animals reactivity at the beginning of the breeding program.   Keywords: Body Condition. Artificial Insemination. Reproductive Performance. Live Weight.


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