scholarly journals Understanding the role of informal pit emptiers in sanitation in Nairobi through case studies in Mukuru and Kibera settlements

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian Mallory ◽  
Lilian Omoga ◽  
Domenic Kiogora ◽  
Joy Riungu ◽  
Dorothy Kagendi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Informal Settlements ◽  
Sewer Systems ◽  
Transfer Station ◽  
Vested Interests ◽  
Improved Sanitation ◽  
Current Paradigm ◽  
Qualitative Data Collection ◽  
New Infrastructure

Abstract Achieving universal sanitation in informal settlements will depend on improved onsite sanitation, as sewer systems are unlikely to be viable solutions due to technical and political constraints. In Nairobi, Kenya, 60% of the population live among its 150 informal settlements, occupying only 5% of its total residential land. This research assessed the role of informal pit emptiers in providing sanitation in Mukuru and Kibera, two of the largest informal settlements in Nairobi, and the barriers to achieving improved services. Through qualitative data collection, the research found that pit emptiers are institutionally and physically outside of the current paradigm of sanitation service delivery. There is no infrastructure available to remove waste from informal settlements, except for a transfer station that is being piloted by Sanergy, and instead waste ends up disposed in the community. The pit emptiers also face violence and intimidation from competitors or locals claiming ownership of territory. Providing improved sanitation in such areas will depend on the provision of new infrastructure, but this can only succeed with a detailed understanding of the competing and vested interests that can enable or undermine a project.

THE ROLE OF LIBRARY ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE LEARNING PROGRAM IN SDIT SALSABILA 2 KLASEMAN YOGYAKARTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-31
Author(s):  
Alifia Intan Sekar Sari ◽  
Ihda A'yunil Khotimah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Human Person ◽  
Information Resources ◽  
Service Systems ◽  
Learning Program ◽  
Recreation Areas ◽  
Qualitative Data Collection

ABSTRACTLibraries have an important role in the field of education, for research purposes, preservation of information resources and recreation areas. Libraries also have a role in increasing the intelligence and empowerment of the nation, as a human person who always wants to advance and the development of institutions that are increasingly experiencing intense competition. This study seeks to see the role of the library in improving the quality of elementary schools at SDIT Salsabila 2 Klaseman, both with regard to student achievement and the progress of the institution. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative, data collection is done by looking directly at the object of research (direct observation) interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that libraries have an important role in improving the quality of elementary schools such as the development of library facilities; there is a special room, a growing collection of books, modern service systems, air-conditioned room facilities, computers and LCD projectors are available and also supports children's achievements in winning several championships including in the PAI quiz competition and the MIPA OlympiadKeywords: Quality Improvement of Elementary Schools: The Role of Libraries

Ethical Issues in Qualitative Data Collection Among Vulnerable Populations in Healthcare Setting

2018 ◽  
pp. 80-97
Author(s):  
Seng Fah Tong ◽  
Wen Ting Tong ◽  
Wah Yun Low
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Therapeutic Relationship ◽  
Vulnerable Populations ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Ethical Issues ◽  
Healthcare Providers ◽  
Healthcare Setting ◽  
Future Patient ◽  
Qualitative Data Collection

The chapter aims to highlight the ethical issues in qualitative data collection among vulnerable populations. Among the ethical issues are the conflict role of interviewers, adverse impact on future patient-therapist relationship, and emotional trauma both during and after data collection. The interviewers, usually healthcare providers, may subconsciously assume the role as a therapist during the interviews. Furthermore, the interviewers may encounter the participants (patients) in future clinical consultations; hence, information exchanges during the interviews could influence the therapeutic relationship. Recollection of experiences with an illness during the interviews can be a painful experience for patients. These ethical dilemmas can be addressed with appropriate sampling of participants and constant awareness of the researcher roles and relationships with the participants. Debriefing the participants with support is important to handle emotional upheavals.

scholarly journals PROFIL BERPIKIR MATEMATIS SISWA TUNAGRAHITA DI SLB N KALIWUNGU KUDUS

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ma’rufatin Nurus Sa’ady
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Student Development ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Mathematical Thinking ◽  
Mentally Retarded ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
Qualitative Data Collection

<p class="06IsiAbstrak">PROFILE OF MATHEMATICAL THINKING OF MENTALLY RETARDED STUDENTS IN SLB N KALIWUNGU KUDUS. This research aims to describe the profile of mathematical thinking of mentally retarded students in class II of SLB N Kaliwungu Kudus. This research is a descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The result that the mentally retarded students of the second grade of SLB N Kaliwungu were students who were able to recognize numbers 1-11, were able to count 1-20, willing to learn and be responsive, but the teacher had to be able to guide more exclusively. The role of parents is also influence student development, parents must always pay attention to the child's growth and development, and continue to support and motivate.</p>

scholarly journals Peran Ustadz dalam Membimbing Mental Santri Membentuk Kepribadian Islam di Pondok Pesantren an-Najah Kudus

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Ahmad Ainun Najib
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Qualitative Data Collection

This study aims to determine the implementation of ustadz's mental guidance to students, to know the personality of Islamic students, to know the role of Ustadz in guiding students' mentality to shape Islamic personality. The ustadz has a very important role in guiding santri to become Islamic. The method used is qualitative. Data collection uses interviews, observation, documentation. The research informants were religious teacher and students. The results showed that the guidance of the Islamic teacher to students was held every week precisely on Monday after 19.15, Islamic Personality of students at An-Najah Islamic Boarding School Tanjungrejo Jekulo Kudus was very good, it was seen from students always following positive activities in their daily lives. The role of the Ustadz in guiding mentally Shaping the Islamic personality of the santri in An-Najah Tanjungrejo Islamic Boarding School Jacuro Kudus is done well, which is to provide encouragement and guidance so that students can apply the mau'idzha hasanah material in their daily lives.

scholarly journals Peran Konselor dalam Mereduksi Tingkat Kenakalan Remaja di Kabupaten Pandeglang

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Dody Riswanto
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Research Method ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
The Future ◽  
Qualitative Data Collection

Abstract: This study discusses juvenile delinquency studies in Pandeglang district and the role of counselors in resolving the juvenile delinquency phenomenon, the research method used is qualitative data collection techniques of interviews, observation, and documentation studies, researchers act as key instruments, observations carried out for 1 year, interviews were conducted with 3 respondents, and documentation studies were collected from various literature, the findings and discussion of the study illustrated that juvenile delinquency consisted of criminal theft of motorbikes, high speed motorbikes and modified exhausts, and did not care about the environmental conditions of the residence , the conclusion of the study is that the role of the counselor is very important in reducing the level of juvenile delinquency with the counselor's mental and psychological readiness, namely the ability of the counselor to lead, understand multiculturalism, provide reinforcement to students, and train themselves in order to have good personality competencies, the implications of this research are very important for school teachers and the community to measure the level of juvenile delinquency and how to prevent future levels of juvenile delinquency in the future.  Abstrak: Penelitian ini membahas tentang studi kenakalan remaja di kabupaten Pandeglang dan peran konselor dalam menyelesaikan fenomena kenakalan remaja tersebut, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi, peneliti berperan sebagai instrumen kunci, observasi dilaksanakan selama 1 tahun, wawancara dilakukan bersama 3 orang responden, dan studi dokumentasi dikumpulkan dari berbagai literature, hasil temuan dan pembahasan penelitian menjabarkan bahwa kenakalan remaja terdiri dari tindakan kriminal pencurian sepeda motor, memacu sepeda motor dengan kecepatan tinggi dan knalpot modifikasi, serta tidak peduli terhadap kondisi lingkungan tempat tinggal, kesimpulan penelitian adalah bahwa peran konselor sangat penting dalam mereduksi tingkat kenakalan remaja dengan kesiapan mental dan psikis konselor, yaitu kemampuan konselor dalam memimpin, memahami multikulturalisme, memberikan penguatan kepada siswa, dan melatih diri agar memiliki kompetensi kepribadian yang baik, implikasi penelitian ini sangat penting bagi guru sekolah dan masyarakat untuk mengukur tingkat kenakalan remaja dan bagaimana strategi dalam mencegah tingkat kenakalan remaja di masa mendatang.

scholarly journals The Teacher's Role in Applying the Hadith Release Method in SDIT Cendekia Pematangsiantar District

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1577-1580
Author(s):  
Ali Imran Sinaga ◽  
Farida Jaya ◽  
Andi Prahara Hasibuan
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Teachers And Parents ◽  
Oral Method ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Release Method ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Qualitative Data Collection

The research objectives were to determine: (1) the role of the teacher in the implementation of memorizing hadith in SDIT Cendekia, (2) the method applied by the teacher in memorizing hadith at SDIT Cendekia and (3) the impact obtained by students from the application of memorizing hadith in SDIT Cendekia. The research method used is qualitative. Data collection is done by observation and interviews. The research findings show: (1) the role of the teacher is as a facilitator, motivator, and the most important role in memorizing this hadith is to instill good morals to students who are in accordance with the guidance and behavior of the prophet through habituation. (2) the method applied by the teacher in memorizing hadiths used the oral method and movement, they did this on the basis of the age of grade 1-2, they were still not very fluent in reading hadith and were still not very fluent in reciting it, while for grades 3-6 the method was used. The tasalsuli thariqah, the jam'i thariqah method and the muqassam thariqah method. and, (3) the impact that students get from the application of memorizing hadiths is positive things that are felt by students, teachers and parents, including students' morals and actions that are more focused, students know and love the prophet more, students can find out the existing morals. in the Prophet's self, students remember each other friends if their actions are not in accordance with the hadith of the prophet they learned, and always try to behave according to the hadith of the prophet.

scholarly journals The Discourse Of Informal Education: Developing Children Characters During Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-97
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Brata ◽  
◽  
Ida Bagus Nyoman Mantra ◽  
Ida Bagus Rai ◽  
Ida Bagus Nyoman Wartha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Informal Education ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Government ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
Qualitative Data Collection

Parents are the first and foremost educators in the process of child development by positioning the house into a multipurpose building full of meaning. This study aims to explore the discourse of informal education in building children's character during the coronavirus disease-19 (covid-19) pandemic. This study is descriptive-qualitative. Data collection was carried out by studying documents and literature. The results of the study showed that the emergence of Covid-19 was initially responded to normally like other viruses, but the increasing number of victims eventually caused panic which affected the socio-cultural community, Covid-19 forces people to work and stay at home more. Social interaction, face-to-face communication and being replaced online by taking advantage of the sophistication of technology, and the role of parents is important by placing the family as one of the pillars of education to instill the norms, morals, and rules of conduct in consistently carrying out the government programs to prevent and break the chain of covid-19 transmission

scholarly journals MEDIA RELATIONS DINAS KOMUNIKASI DAN INFORMATIKA (DISKOMINFO) KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR DALAM SOSIALISASI PROGRAM PEMERINTAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Nur Laili Puspa Rohmana ◽  
Rhesa Zuhriya Briyan Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Information Needs ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Government Agencies ◽  
Media Relations ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Government Program ◽  
The Media ◽  
Qualitative Data Collection

The importance of media relations conducted by a number of PRs in Government Agencies has implications for government policies in accordance with the information needs of the community. One of them is at the Office of Communication and Information (Diskominfo) Karanganyar Regency related to the issue of government program socialization. This study aims to describe the media relations strategy used by the Karanganyar Regency Office of Communication and Information in the socialization of government programs. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study, Diskominfo Karanganyar Regency uses media relations strategies by managing relations, developing strategies, and developing networks with the media to optimize each role of each section in Diskominfo for the benefit of the socialization of government programs for the community.

scholarly journals Peran Kelompok Nelayan Dalam Aktivitas Pariwisata Di Desa Kedonganan Kuta, Bali

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 294
Author(s):  
Lisbet Sihombing ◽  
Saptono Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Fishing Activity ◽  
Marine Tourism ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Key Informant ◽  
Tourism Activity ◽  
Qualitative Data Collection

This research is motivated by the important roles of the Kedonganan people to gather in a fishing group community to develop of tourism activityin Kedonganan Beach. Fishermen Group in Kedonganan Beach is required to become a tourism actors with many demands of tourists that visiting to Kedongananvillage of FishermenGroup.The purpose of this research to find out the forms of involvement or the roles by fishermen group in supporting the tourism activity ini Kedonganan village. The type of data in this study usedescriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques use in this research are interviews, study documentsorliterature.Techniques of informan determining use dept interviews with determining the key informan. The key informant which is selected in this study is Putra Bali’s Fishermen Group in Kedonganan village. The data analysis techniques are uingData Reduction, Data Display, and Conclusion Drawing/Verification. The research concludes that fishermen group hasan important role in tourism activity in Kedongananvillage, there arein economic, social, cultural, environmental, and political. But there are problemsof the role of the fishermen in the field of the environment, because it is less in keeping it clean, the plastic waste and used garbage incinerator make badsights and the sand starts to dirty.The fishing groups should form a section in them organizational structure that works specifically to maintain the cleanliness of the beach area. They should alsoadd some attractions, which besides being a tourist guide who wants to see the beauty beneath the sea, the fishing activity such as knitting nets can also be used as an educational tour on marine fisheries. Thus, tourists canalso invited to participate in fishing activity, and diving to study marine tourism, and preservation.   Keywords : Comunity Based Tourism (CBT), Fishermen Group, Role of Fishermen Group

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