scholarly journals Analisis Kinerja Sub Terminal Agribisnis Kutabawa (Studi Kasus pada Pemasaran Sayuran Bawang Daun, Petsai dan Caisim di Desa Kutabawa, Kecamatan Karangreja, Kabupaten Purbalingga)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 667-678
Author(s):  
Khomsiah Khomsiah ◽  
◽  
Alpha M ◽  
Indah Widyarini

STA Kutabawa is a market established by the local government of Purbalingga to facilitate the marketing of agricultural commodities in kutabawa village and its surroundings. Even though STA has been operating for a long time, there are still traditional marketing institutions in Kutabawa Village.this shows that farmers in this village have not all used STA as a means to market their agricultural products.This study aims to 1) analyze the performance of the Kutabawa Agribusiness Sub-Terminal and 2) Analyze the farmers' choice opportunities in choosing marketing institutional and their reasons. Sampling of 56 farmers was obtained using the simple random sampling method and as many as 37 marketing institutions were obtained using the snow ball sampling method. STA performance analysis methods used are marketing channels, marketing margins, farmer's share and profit-to-cost ratios, and opportunities for marketing institutional choices using binary logistic regression. The results showed that 1) The performance of the Kutubawa Agribusiness Sub-Terminal shows that there are differences in marketing margins, farmer share and profit-to-cost ratios for each marketing channel through the Kutabawa STA and traditional institutions. Marketing channels through the Kutabawa STA are more efficient than traditional institutions, because they have lower marketing margins, prices received by farmers is higher and each marketing institution get the benefits from the marketing costs incurred. 2) Opportunity to choose it as a place of payment, sales volume, land distance to STA and vehicle ownership. Opportunities for farmers who requested directly, the number of harvests is less than equal to 140 kilograms, planting distance is less than two kilometers and has a vehicle that uses to choose directly to Kutabawa STA.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Yudhi Zuriah Wirya ◽  
Endah Novitarini ◽  
M. Fahrurozi

The purpose of this study was to 1) identify the marketing channels, analyze marketing costs, marketing margins, and farmer's share of curly red chilies, and 2) calculate the magnitude of the income contribution of curly red chili farming to household income. This research was conducted in Sei Selincah Subdistrict, Kalidoni District, Palembang City in January 2020. The research method used was a survey. The sampling method was carried out purposively with a total sample of 20 farmers from 215 members of the curly red chili farmer population, while the sampling method of the marketing agencies used snowball sampling to marketing institutions in the research location. The results showed that there were 3 marketing channels of curly red chili in Sei Selincah Subdistrict, namely a) farmers-collecting merchants-consumers, b) farmer-wholesalers-retailers-consumers, and c) farmers-large collecting merchants-Lemabang markets-retailers-consumers. The costs of each marketing channel, respectively, was IDR570, IDR740, and IDR733 with a marketing margin of IDR5,000, IDR6,500, and IDR7,667. Farmer’s shares were consecutively 85.7 percent, 71.1 percent, and 58.8 percent. Furthermore, the contribution of income from curly red chili farming to household income of 89.6 percent was classified as a large criterion.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk 1) mengidentifikasi saluran pemasaran cabe merah keriting, menganalisis biaya pemasaran, margin pemasaran dan farmer’s share cabai merah kertiting, dan 2) menghitung besarnya kontribusi usahatani cabai merah keriting terhadap pendapatan keluarga. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Sei Selincah Kecamatan Kalidoni Kota Palembang pada bulan Januari 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei. Metode penarikan contoh dilakukan secara sengaja dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 petani contoh dari 215 anggota populasi petani cabai merah kerting, sedangkan metode pengambilan lembaga pemasaran menggunakan snowball sampling terhadap lembaga pemasaran di lokasi penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada 3 saluran pemasaran cabai merah keriting di Kelurahan Sei Selincah, yaitu a) petani -pedagang pengumpul-konsumen, b) petani-pedagang besar-pedagang pengecerkonsumen, c) petani-pedagang pengepul besar-pasar Lemabang-pedagang pengecerkonsumen. Biaya pemasaran masing-masing adalah Rp570, Rp740, dan Rp733 dengan margin pemasaran berturut-turut Rp5000, Rp6.500, dan Rp7.667. Farmer’s share secara berurutan adalah 85,7 persen, 71,1 persen, dan 58.8 persen. Selanjutnya kontribusi pendapatan usahatani cabai merah keriting terhadap pendapatan keluarga sebesar 89.6 persen tergolong kriteria besar.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Yusuf Azis ◽  
Ibnu Husin

Takisung District is one of the centers for beef cattle in Tanah Laut Regency. In creating an efficient and profitable marketing system for both farmers and consumers, farmers must choose short marketing channels. This study aims to identify the shape of the beef cattle marketing channel, determine the costs, benefits, margins, and farmer's share, and the marketing efficiency received by beef cattle producers. This research was conducted in Takisung District, Tanah Laut Regency. The sample villages were chosen deliberately, namely the three villages with the highest number of farmers (Source Makmur Village, Takisung Village, and Gunung Makmur Village). The sample of farmer respondents in each village was chosen randomly in proportion, with a total sample of 30 farmers. To select local traders and cutting traders, the snowball sampling method was used. The study was conducted from March to May 2020. The results showed that there were 4 forms of beef cattle marketing channels, namely Channel I (breeders – consumers), Channel II (breeders – slaughterers-consumers), Channel III (breeders – local traders – consumers), and Channel IV (breeders – local traders – slaughterers – consumers). Furthermore, costs, profits, margins, and farmer's share per head of cattle as well as marketing efficiency for each marketing channel, namely channel 1 with costs, profits, and marketing margins of Rp.0 and farmer's share get 100% results. Channel 2 with a cost of Rp. 570,000, a profit of Rp. 4,950,000 and a margin of Rp. 5,520,000 and a farmer's share with a yield of 73.74%. Furthermore, channel 3 with a cost of Rp.243,000, a profit of Rp.457,000, and a margin of Rp.700,000, and farmer's share obtained a yield of 95.39%. Finally, channel 4 with a cost of Rp. 1,766,000, a profit of Rp. 5,124,000 and a margin of Rp. 5,920,000 and farmer's share getting 71.84% results. Economically, beef cattle marketing can be said to be relatively efficient in all marketing channels. The most efficient marketing channels are channel 1 and channel 3.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Riandi Riandi ◽  
Mustopa Marli Batubara ◽  
Sutarmo Iskandar

ABSTRACTThis study aims to find out the marketing channel of tiger shrimp from the farmers to the final consumer and efficient marketing of tiger shrimp in Sungai Lumpur village Regency Cengal District Ogan Komering Ilir. This research was conducted in Sungai Lumpur village Regency cengal District Ogan Komering Ilir from May-Juli 2017. The method used in this research is survey method, for sampling method used simple random sampling method. To collect the data in this research used observation and interview methods by using a quisionary aids that have been prepared previously. Data processing is done using kualitatif and kuantitatif analysis. The result of this research indicates there are three marketing channels of tiger shrimp in Sungai Lumpur village Regency Cengal District Ogan Komering Ilir and the three marketing channels are efficient.


JEMBATAN ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-264
Author(s):  
Yos Karimudin

The purpose of this study is to first look at the pattern of rice marketing channels and to find out the factors that influence it in Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin Regency. This research was conducted in Tanjung Lago district, Banyuasin Regency in September - November 2019. The selection of the location of this study was carried out deliberately with the consideration that the majority of residents in Tanjung Lago district Banyuasin Regency are rice farmers, there is a village market, and is an area of rice production centres. The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method with surveys and interviews in which the sampling is used a simple random sampling method by taking 100 respondents. The results of this study indicate that rice marketing institutions have formed a marketing pattern consisting of four marketing channels. Factors that have a significant effect on the pattern of rice marketing channels are farm-level selling prices, marketing margins, and marketing efficiency. Marketing channel 1 is the shortest marketing channel, which has produced the smallest marketing margin value of 23.65%. The selling price of farmers' grain/rice, marketing margins, and marketing efficiency partially or simultaneously significantly influences the average farmer share of 67.69%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Lasmaria Elisabet Marbun ◽  
Juliana R. Mandei ◽  
Ribka M. Kumaat

This study aims to analyze marketing channels and the efficiency of onion marketing in South Tonsewer Village, west Tompaso District. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is obtained through a list of questions that have been prepared while secondary data obtained from BP3K Office District West Tompaso, BPS (Central Statistics Agency), Internet and previous research on Marketing. Farmer samples were collected using Simple Random Sampling method and for marketing institution using snowball sampling method. The number of samples of farmers is 25 people. The data are presented in tabular form and then analyzed descriptively. The concept of measurement of variables used is the selling price, the number of onion and marketing costs. The results showed that marketing channels in Tonsewer Selatan Village, Tompaso Barat District consisted of 4 (1) farmers - Kawangkoan market retailers - consumers, (2) farmers - seller retailers Langowan market - consumers, (3) farmers - collectors village - Tomohon market-consumer merchants, and (4) farmers - village wholesalers - wholesalers of Bitung port - consumers. Based on the value of price transmission elasticity, marketing margin, farmer's share, and profit-to-cost ratio indicate that four marketing channels are not efficient. an efficient marketing channel based on the value of price transmission elasticity, marketing margins, and farmer's share, two efficient marketing channels based on farmer's share and cost-benefit ratios, and three efficient marketing channels at farmer's share.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Dippu Pasaribu ◽  
Robert G. Marpaung ◽  
Jenni A Mendrofa

This study aims at determining the channels, functions and institutions of the Arabica coffee trading system in the research area, the margin of the trading system produced by the Arabica coffee (coffeaarabica L) in the study area,  the efficiency level of the Arabica coffee trading system (Coffeaarabika. in the research area. The research area was determined by purposive sampling in Brand Village, Merek District, Karo Regency which was held in May 2019 - August 2019. The sampling method was carried out by simple random sampling (simple random). The samples in this study are farmers who cultivated Arabica coffee throughout the year. The number of samples in this study was 30 samples and the sample of traders was determined by the tracing method, namely tracing all traders involved in the Arabica coffee trading process. There are two marketing channels for Arabica coffee in the research area, namely farmers - collecting traders - subdistrict traders and subdistrict farmers - traders. The marketing margin for Arabica coffee from farmers to consumers on channel I is Rp. 14,500, on channel II is Rp. 14,300. The coffee marketing channels in Brand Village, Brand District, Karo Regency are efficient. Of the two marketing channels, the most efficient marketing channel compared to other marketing channels is the second marketing channel, namely sub-district farmers - traders.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 341
Author(s):  
Tsuraya Khairunnisa ◽  
Muhammad Irfan Affandi ◽  
Ani Suryani

This research aims to analyze the efficiency of marketing channels and margins of melinjo chips in Sukamaju village, Teluk Betung Timur Subdistrict, Bandar Lampung City. The research is conducted by survey method, in which location is determined purposively.  Respondents of this research, producers of melinjo chips in Sukamaju village of Teluk Betung Timur, Bandar Lampung, are drawn by simple random sampling method.  This research uses analysis method of marketing channel, margin producer's share analysis, and price transmission elasticity. The results of this study indicated that there were two types of marketing channels in Sukamaju village.  The first channel was producer to consumer, and secondly was producer to retailer then consumer.  The marketing of melinjo chips in Sukamaju village had a margin percentage and a market share of 42.00% and 58.00% on channel I; of 33.33% and 66.67% on channel II respectively. Marketing of melinjo chips had been economically efficient with competing margin percentage, but based on Price Transmission Elasticity (Et) marketing system was not efficient with Et by 1,13 (Et >1).Key words: efficiency, margin, marketing channels,  melinjo chips


Author(s):  
SIMON SUTRADO SIMANJUNTAK ◽  
ACHMAD ZAINI

The purposes of this study were to know marketing channel, marketing margin, share, and marketing profit of fresh fruit bunches of oil palm in Tempakan Village, Batu Engau Subregency, Paser Regency. The study was conducted from June to August 2016. The sampling method was done with two ways as random sampling in farmer level and in marketing channel as snowball sampling. Data analysis were done by calculating marketing margin, share, and marketing profit. The results of this study showed that there are two marketing channels in reserach location are channel of level zero and channel of level one. Marketing margin in farmer level was Rp40.39 kg-1 and margin in whole trader level was Rp314.44 kg-1. The average share of farmer level was 97.58% and in trader level was 81.48%. Margin and share that profitable for farmer is at channel of level zero. The average of profit in whole trader level of fresh fruit bunches was 112.75%, that meant marketing by whole trader is profitable.


Author(s):  
Rinawanti Rinawanti ◽  
La Ode Nafiu ◽  
La Ode Arsad Sani

The research aims to analyze the marketing of eggs in the chicken farming business partnership pattern in the group of farmers Lamonggedo Jaya, Baruga District, Kendari City in December 2020. The object of the study was laying hens as well as all aspects related to egg marketing and determined purposively. Variables in the research in the form of characteristics of respondents, marketing agencies, marketing channels, marketing margins, costs and profits of each marketing institution are analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The results of the analysis showed there are four patterns of egg marketing channels, among others, (1) Breeder  company  great traders  retailer merchants  end consumer, (2) Breeder  company  great traders  retailer merchants  end consumer, (3) Breeder  company  retailer merchants  end consumer, (4) Breeder  company  end consumer. The highest margin on the 1st marketing channel pattern is Rp. 17,500/shelf, the 4th lowest marketing channel is Rp. 4,000/shelf and the marketing channel in the highest expenditure is the 4th marketing channel Rp. 5,318/shelf. The marketing channel that has the highest profit is the 1st marketing channel Rp. 12.182/shelf. The most efficient marketing channel used by end consumers is the 4th marketing channel because of its lowest marketing margin value.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Amelira Haris Nasution ◽  
Ratna Winandi Asmarantaka ◽  
Luqman M Baga

Gambier  is  one  of  the  commodity  export  in  Indonesia  and  it  has  been supplied  80%  of  the  world’s  needs.  The  largest  gambier  production  area  is  Lima Puluh  Kota  Regency,  West  Sumatera  (70,39%).  The  benefit  from  its  position  as  the biggest  gambier  supplier  or  producer  is  not  enjoyed  by  gambier  farmer  because  of weak gambier marketing  and  the role of  merchand middlement had a more powerful and dominant  for  determine  of gambier prices.  The purpose of this study  is  analyzing marketing  system  of  gambier  through  marketing  channel  analysis,  marketing channel’s  role  analysis  (farmer  group  and  merchand  middlemen)  and  operational efficiency analysis. This study was conducted from Desember 2014 until January 2015 in  Kapur  IX  Subdistrict,  Lima  Puluh  Kota  Regency,  West  Sumatera.  Farmer s  were chosen  by  purposive  sampling  method  and  middlemen  were  chosen  by  snowball sampling  method. Data processing  in this study was  using  descriptive qualitative and quantitative  analysis.  The  result  of  this  study  showed  that  there  are  4  marketing channels  of  gambier  marketing.  Based  on  operational  efficiency  indicator,  all marketing channels had been inefficiency because of weak farmer’s bargaining power so their  role is just as a price taker. But  among all  marketing channels, channel  4  is more  efficient  relatively  based  on  benefit and cost  ratio,  price  share  and  marketing function implementation. The result of this  study  also  showed that farmer  group  and farmer  association  of  gambier  are  still  in  starter  institution  so  that  they  are  not capable to contribute in marketing gambier.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document