scholarly journals Penguatan nilai-nilai Pancasila di sekolah dasar

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-169
Author(s):  
Triyanto Triyanto ◽  
Nur Fadhilah

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada pentingnya penguatan nilai Pancasila pada peserta didik di era digital saat ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: 1) Bagaimana penguatan nilai-nilai Pancasila  di SD; 2) Apa saja kendala untuk memperkuat nilai-nilai Pancasila  di SD. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka, observasi dan wawancara. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, guru, siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Pelaksanaan penguatan nilai-nilai Pancasila di SD termasuk dalam jalur sosialisasi Pancasila melalui pengembangan sosial budaya (psyco-paedagogial development) yang dilakukan melalui sholat berjamaah, pemilihan ketua kelas, diskusi kelompok kecil, pramuka, pembelajaran di kelas, jumat bersih, upacara bendera dan piket kelas. Pelaksanan penguatan nilai-nilai Pancasila di sekolah dasar menemui kendala yaitu sikap anak yang sulit dinasehati dan memiliki kebiasaan di luar sekolah yang kurang baik. Terdapat perubahan sikap dari anti sosial menjadi sikap peduli sosial. Hal ini sangat penting untuk menguatkan nilai-nilai Pancasila.---------------------------------------------------------Strengthening Pancasila values in elementary schoolsThis research is based on the importance of strengthening Pancasila values in students in today's digital era. The purpose of this study was to find out: 1) How to strengthen Pancasila values in elementary schools; 2) What are the obstacles to strengthening Pancasila values in elementary school. This study uses qualitative research. Data was collected through literature studies, observation, and interviews. The research subjects were principals, teachers, students. The results showed that: 1) The implementation of strengthening Pancasila values in elementary schools was included in the path of Pancasila socialization through socio-cultural development (psico-pedagogical development) carried out through congregational prayer, the election of class leaders, small group discussions, scouts, classroom learning, clean Friday, class ceremony and class picket. The implementation of strengthening Pancasila values in elementary schools has encountered obstacles, namely the attitude of children that is difficult to advise and has bad habits outside of school. There is a change in attitude from anti-social to social caring attitude. This is very important to strengthen Pancasila values.

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-129
Author(s):  
Normah Normah ◽  
Isna Sari Rukmana ◽  
Putri Dinda Kemala

ABSTRAKPenguatan nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam proses pendidikan merupakan hal sangat penting untuk digali. Hal tersebut termasuk sekolah dasar sebagai penyelenggara Pendidikan.  Penelitian ini didasarkan pada pentingnya penguatan nilai Pancasila pada peserta didik di era disrupsi saat ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penguatan nilai-nilai Pancasila di MIN 01 Indragiri Hilir dan untuk mengetahui kendala apa yang dihadapi untuk memperkuat nilai-nilai Pancasila di MIN 01 Indragiri Hilir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian dalam artikel ini adalah kepala sekolah, wali kelas, guru mata pelajaran, staff sekolah, dan siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penguatan nilai-nilai Pancasila dilaksanakan dengan jalur sosialisasi Pancasila melalui pengembangan sosial budaya yang dilakukan dengan melaksanakan upacara bendera, melaksanakan salat berjamaah, melaksanakan kegiatan gotong-royong, pemilihan ketua kelas, melaksanakan pembelajaran di kelas, melaksanakan kegiatan senam pagi, memperingati hari penting nasional, melaksanakan kegiatan Pramuka, dan melaksanakan kegiatan gotong-royong. Kendala yang dihadapi dalam upaya penguatan nilai-nilai Pancasila di MIN 01 Indragiri Hilir meliputi keterbatasan lahan, alat dan media yang terbatas, dan tenaga pendidik yang sesuai kegiatan yang dikembangkan masih kurang. ABSTRACTStrengthening the values of Pancasila in education process is very important to be explored,  includes in elementary schools. The article base on the importance of strengthening the value of Pancasila in students in the disruption. The purpose of this study was to determine how to strengthen the values of Pancasila in MIN 01 Indragiri Hilir and to find out what obstacles were faced to strengthen the values of Pancasila in MIN 01 Indragiri Hilir. This study uses qualitative research with a literature review, observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects in this article are the principal, teacher, school staff, and students. The results showed the strengthening of Pancasila values was carried out through the socialization of Pancasila through the socio-cultural development by carrying out flag ceremonies, performing congregational prayers, mutual cooperation activities, selecting class leaders, learning in class, gymnastics activities, commemorating national important day, carrying out Boy Scout activities, and carrying out mutual assistance activities. Constraints faced in the effort to strengthen the values of Pancasila in MIN 01 Indragiri Hilir include limited land, limited tools and media, and educators according to the activities being developed, are still lacking.


Author(s):  
Ndaru Mukti Oktaviani ◽  
Isnaini Wulandari

Government certainty related to curriculum development from KTSP to Curriculum 2013 raises a new challenge for teachers. Implementation Curriculum 2013 in elementary schools still faced significant problems where based on the focus group discussion results with elementary school teachers in the Kuningan area of West Java, it was known that teachers still had difficulty implementing thematic-integrative with connecting the material with other material. Purpose of this study is 1) describes the problems faced by elementary school teachers for the standard of graduate competence in the implementation of the  Curriculum 2013 in elementary schools, 2) describes the factors that cause problems standard of graduate competence in the implementation of  Curriculum 2013in elementary schools. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The research design used descriptive steps of a case study. The research subjects were teachers and students in elementary school at SDN 1 Manis Lor, Jalaksana District, SDN 1 Purwawinangun, Kuningan District and SDN Dukuhdalem, Japara District, Kuningan Regency. Data collection techniques are used using observation, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis used refers to the analysis of qualitative research data.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-32
Author(s):  
Rahmani Rahmani ◽  
Maulidar Maulidar ◽  
Ali Mustadi ◽  
Anwar Senen

Teaching materials are one of the important components needed in the learning process. With the appropriate teaching materials, it is hoped that it can help the smooth running of learning activities. Science is a compulsory subject for elementary school students. Science contains all things related to nature. Teaching materials that have been used in learning activities are teaching materials made by the government. The purpose of this study was to determine the needs of students for context-based teaching materials and creativity to improve the scientific literacy of elementary school students. The research subjects were students from several elementary schools in Peukan Bada District, 25 students were used as the source of interview data. Data were collected using interviews and open questionnaires for students. The research data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Based on the research data, it can be concluded that it is necessary to develop context-based teaching materials and creativity. Context and creativity-based teaching materials were chosen because they can facilitate students to learn, both with educators and independently. Context-based teaching materials and creativity are teaching materials that are packaged in a comprehensive and schematic manner. This study is also part of a study on the development of teaching materials on the topic of human and animal organism.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Muhammad Iqbal Al Ghozali ◽  
Sri Fatmawati

The Covid-19 pandemic has affected all sectors of human activity, including the education sector. The pandemic forced learning activities to be carried out online (online). Of course this is a new habit especially at the elementary school level where the learning process is carried out face-to-face in full. In overcoming these problems, various distance learning media in the form of applications were introduced to students and parents. However, there is an application that is familiarly used by students and parents of students that can be used for the online learning process, namely the Whatsapp application. The purpose of this study is to look at the online learning process in elementary schools during the Covid-19 pandemic era. This study uses a qualitative approach with survey research methods. The research subjects were teachers of SDN 1 Kalipasung in Cirebon Regency as well as research informants. The data collection technique was carried out by conducting in-depth interviews related to the process of implementing online learning for elementary school teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic. The activity of analyzing and presenting research data is carried out descriptively. The results of this study are Online Learning in Elementary Schools During the Covid 19 Pandemic Era, especially at SDN Kalipasung 1 when viewed from the learning process, it is only used as a means of sending assignments, but the learning process does not involve WhatsApp media completely. In the aspect of supervision, the teacher is also not fully able to monitor the student learning process, as a result, the teacher must cooperate with parents in conducting supervision. The responses of parents and students related to the online learning process stated that they wanted to return to carrying out normal learning (face to face) as usual because they felt they were not used to online learning. Abstrak Pendemi Covid-19 telah mempengaruhi segala sektor aktifitas kegiatan manusia, termasuk sektor pendidikan. Pandemi tersebut memaksa kegiatan pembelajaran dilakukan secara dalam jaringan (daring). Tentu ini menjadi kebiasan baru apalagi di jenjang sekolah dasar yang mana proses pembelajaran dilakukan secara tatap muka secara penuh. Dalam mengatasi permasalah tersebut, berbagai media pembelajaran jarak jauh dalam bentuk aplikasi mulai diperkenalkan kepada siswa maupun orangtua siswa. Namun ada aplikasi yang familiar digunakan oleh siswa maupun orang tua siswa yang dapat digunakan untuk proses pembelajaran daring yakni aplikasi Whatsapp. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk melihat proses pembelajaran daring di sekolah dasar pada era panedemi Covid – 19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian survei. Subjek penelitian ialah guru-guru SDN 1 Kalipasung yang ada di Kabupaten Cirebon sekaligus menjadi informan penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam (In-depth Interview) terkait proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring guru Sekolah Dasar selama pandemik Covid-19. Kegiatan analisis dan penyajian data hasil penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini yakni Pembelajaran Daring di Sekolah Dasar  Pada Era Pandemi Covid 19 khususnya di SDN Kalipasung 1 jika ditinjau dari proses pembelajarannya hanya dijadikan sebagai sarana pengiriman tugas, tetapi proses pembelajaran tidak melibatkan media whatsapp sepenuhnya. Dalam aspek pengawasan juga tidak sepenuhnya guru dapat memantau proses belajar siswa, alhasil guru harus bekerjasama dengan orang tua dalam melakukan pengawasan. Adapun respon orangtua siswa dan siswa terkait dengan proses pembelajaran daring menyatakan ingin kembali melaksanakan pembelajaran secara normal (tatap muka) seperti biasa karena merasa belum terbiasa dengan pembelajaran daring.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-63
Author(s):  
Erozeki Sialagan ◽  
Rahmat Widia Sembiring ◽  
S Suhada

This study aims to assist relevant parties in making selections in the selection of olympic students at the Elementary School Level in Gunung Maligas District. The method used is the AHP method. Source of research data obtained by observing and interviewing the school. The research data samples were four elementary schools in Gunung Maligas sub-district, among others: 1) SDN 096780 Kampung tape, 2) SDN 097806 Kabupaten Simalungun, 3) SDN 091263 Karang Sari and 4) SDN 098145 Karang Sari. The assessment criteria used as a basis for assessments include: Olympic Experience, Intelligence, Academic Ability (Science Report Score or Mathematics) and Olympic Capabilities. The results of the study showed that alternative 4 with a value of 0.356 (first rank) was recommended by Olympic student participants.


Author(s):  
Dini Rahmawati ◽  
Agus Wiyanto ◽  
Danang Aji Setyawan

The achievements made by persons with disabilities through sports are indeed quite interesting to study and observe, the purpose of this study is to analyze disability achievement management and supporting and inhibiting factors in the development of athletes with disabilities in the Kendal district NPC. The research design used is qualitative research, data collection techniques include: (1) observation, (2) interviews, (3) and documentation, with research subjects consisting of: (1) The Head of the Kendal Regency NPC, (2) Athlete Empowerment Section, (3) Sports Section, (4) Paralympic Athletes. The process of screening athletes in collaboration with sports teachers from special schools and teams from the NPC. Supervision is carried out by the National Paralympic Committee (NPC) from monitoring the condition of the athlete, the place where the athlete works and the athlete's family so that they understand that the athlete is performing. The conclusion in this study, NPC can increase organizational strengthening through coordination meetings, facilitate organization and implementation of guidance through grants from the Regional Government. Performance development for athletes with disabilities NPC conducts screening to special schools in order to find potential athletes, as well as to pay more attention to facilities and infrastructure to support performance development so that athletes with disabilities can achieve achievements.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Stovika Eva Darmayanti ◽  
Udik Budi Wibowo

<p class="PRIMAJUDULArtikelEnglish">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengevaluasi ketercapaian program pendidikan karakter pada tingkat sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Kulon Progo, (2) memberikan rekomendasi baik kepada guru, sekolah, maupun pemerintah untuk perbaikan program pendidikan karakter. Jenis penelitian adalah evaluasi program (evaluasi formatif) dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian meliputi: (1) empat sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Kulon Progo, yaitu SDN 4 Wates, SDN 6 Bendungan, SDN Kriyan, dan SDN Selo; (2) Pengawas SD Kecamatan Kokap dan Pengawas SD Kecamatan Wates; dan (3) Di-nas Pendidikan Kulon Progo. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis data Milles &amp; Huberman meliputi: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) kesiapan sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Kulon Progo untuk mengimplementasikan pendidikan karakter baik, dinilai dari kurikulum yang telah terintegrasi pendidikan karakter, namun masih kurang dalam hal pengelolaan sarana prasarana pendukung dan banyak guru memerlukan lebih banyak pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang pendidikan karakter; (2) implementasi pendidikan karakter belum tampak pada kegiatan pembelajaran; (3) dukungan dari pemerintah dalam sosialisasi atau pelatihan dirasa masih kurang oleh sekolah; (4) monitoring dan evaluasi pendidikan karakter masih terbatas pada kurikulum dan dilakukan melalui pembinaan pengawas di setiap sekolah; dan (5) kendala yang umum dihadapi sekolah adalah penilaian sikap siswa yang belum terdokumentasi, kurangnya pemahaman guru untuk mengimplementasikan pendidikan karakter, dan tidak adanya sinergi antara pendidikan di sekolah dengan pendidikan di rumah.</p> <p class="PRIMAABSTRAKKeywords"><strong>_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________</strong></p> <p><strong><em> </em></strong></p> <p class="PRIMAABSTRAKJudul"><strong>A PROGRAM EVALUATION OF CHARACTER EDUCATION IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL OF KULON PROGO REGENCY<br /></strong></p><p class="PRIMAABSTRAKJudul"><em><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></em></p> <p class="PRIMAABSTRAKBodyEnglish">This study aims to: (1) evaluate the progress of character education program in the elementary schools in Kulon Progo Regency, and (2) give recommendation to teachers, schools, and the government about the character education program’s improvement. This research used a program evaluation of Scriven’s formative evaluation model with the qualitative approach. The research subjects comprised: (1) four elementary schools in Kulon Progo, i.e. SDN 4 Wates, SDN 6 Bendungan, SDN Kriyan, and SDN Selo, (2) elementary school’s superintendents of Wates and Kokap, and (3) the education department of Kulon Progo. This research used the qualitative data analysis from Miles &amp; Huberman, consisting of data reduction, data display, and verification. The conclusions of this study are that: (1) the readiness of school for implementing character education is good, assessed from their curriculum integrated with character education, but still not good enough in terms of facility management, and the number of teachers in need of more knowledge and skills about character education; (2) the implementation of character education does not happen yet in the classroom learning activities; (3) the sample schools consider that the support from the government is insufficient especially for character education training; (4) the monitoring and evaluation of character education are still limited to the curriculum and done by the school’s superintendents; and (5) the constraints at character education are undocumented students’s behavior assessment, lack of teacher’s understanding to implement the character education, and there is no synergy between education at school and education at home.</p> <strong>Keywords</strong>: program evaluation, character education, elementary school<br />


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yogi Riantama Isjoni ◽  
Indra Primahardani ◽  
Yuliantoro Yuliantoro

This study aims to determine how much entrepreneurial competence influences the performance of the Principal of Elementary Schools in Peranap, Indragiri Hulu District. The method used in this study is a causal method with quantitative research. Data is taken from the distribution of instruments to 34 public elementary school principals from Peranap District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. The results showed that: There was a significant influence between entrepreneurial competence (X) on the Principal's Performance (Y) with a correlation coefficient ry = 0.343 and a regression equation = 71.301 + 0.463X.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andi Yunarni Yusri ◽  
Miftah Sari

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan pemahaman siswa dari notasi aljabar pada melalui kemampuan. Pemahaman dalam penelitian ini berarti kemampuan untuk menerjemahkan (terjemahan), kemampuan untuk menafsirkan (interpretasi), dan kemampuan untuk ekstrapolasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Subyek penelitian ini adalah empat siswa kelas lima di SD, terdiri dari dua siswa dengan kemampuan verbal yang tinggi disebut sebagai subyek tinggi verbal (SVT), 1 siswa dengan mata pelajaran lisan menengah (SVS), dan satu siswa dengan mata pelajaran lisan rendah ( SVR). Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pemahaman siswa tentang notasi aljabar berdasarkan kemampuan verbal mereka dalam terjemahan, interpretasi, dan ekstrapolasi. Data dikumpulkan dengan melakukan wawancara berdasarkan tes-dengan subyek penelitian. The dara penelitian divalidasi dengan melakukan metode triangulasi item, yaitu menggunakan pertanyaan wawancara utama sebagai pertanyaan dinyatakan dalam tPNA. Data penelitian dianalisis oleh (a) mempelajari subyek data dan diwawancarai Membandingkan data untuk Mendapatkan satu valid, (b) melakukan reduksi data dengan membuat abstraksi, (c) mengklasifikasikan dan mengidentifikasi data adalah untuk menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) pemahaman notasi aljabar dari pelajaran lisan tinggi (SVT): (a) pemahaman tentang simbol termasuk dalam pemahaman yang menerjemahkan (terjemahan), (b) memahami konsep simbol tapi Blum adalah mampu pemadam antara simbol dan variabel, (c) mampu menafsirkan makna aljabar notasi (simbol dan tanda-tanda) baik; (2) pemahaman notasi algberaic pelajaran lisan menengah (SVS): (a) pemahaman tentang simbol termasuk dalam pemahaman yang menerjemahkan (terjemahan), (b) Mengakui simbol tapi belum Mampu memadamkan simbol dan variabel, (c) adalah Mampu menginterpretasikan arti dari aljabar notasi (simbol dan tanda-tanda) baik; (3) pemahaman notasi aljabar dari pelajaran lisan rendah (SVR): (a) pemahaman tentang simbol termasuk dalam pemahaman yang menerjemahkan (terjemahan), (b) Mengakui simbol tapi belum Mampu memadamkan simbol dan variabel, (c) belum mampu menafsirkan makna aljabar notasi (simbol, variabel, dan tanda) dengan baik.The purpose of the study is to describe the students’ understanding on algebraic notation through abilities. The understanding in this study means the ability to translate (translation), the ability to interpret (interpretation), and the ability to extrapolate (extrapolation). This study is a qualitative research. The subjects of this study are 4 fifth grade students in elementary school, consisted of 2 students with high verbal ability called as high verbal subject (SVT), 1 student with medium verbal subject (SVS), and 1 student with low verbal subject (SVR). The focus of this research is to describe the students’ understanding on algebraic notation based on their verbal abilities in translation, interpretation, and extrapolation. The data were collected by conducting test-based interview to the research subjects. The research dara were validated by conducting triangulation method, namely interview using major questions as the questions stated in TPNA. Research data were analyzed by (a) studying the subject data and comparing interviewed data to obtain the valid one, (b) conducting data reduction by making the abstraction, (c) classifying and identifying the data to draw the conclusion. The results of the study reveals that (1) the understanding of algebraic notation of high verbal subject (SVT): (a) understanding of the symbols included in the comprehension translate (translation), (b) understand the concept of the symbol but Blum was able to distinguish between symbols and variables, ( c) able to interpret the meaning of algebraic notation (symbols and signs) well; (2) the understanding of algebraic notation of medium verbal subject (SVS): (a) understanding of the symbols included in the comprehension translate (translation), (b) recognize symbols but have not been able to distinguish the symbols and variables, (c) is able to interpret the meaning of the notation algebra (symbols and signs) well; (3) the understanding of algebraic notation of low verbal subject (SVR): (a) understanding of the symbols included in the comprehension translate (translation), (b) recognize symbols but have not been able to distinguish the symbols and variables, (c) has not been able to interpret the meaning of algebraic notation (symbol, variable, and marks) well.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-171
Author(s):  
Dian Febrianingsih ◽  
Putri Nur Indah Sari

  Abstract: This study aims to describe and analyze the role of fathers in family Islamic education. The purpose of the research is to increase the treasury of knowledge for educational researchers, especially the education of girls in the family. The research used is qualitative research with case studies aimed at obtaining a complete and in-depth description. Data collection is done by observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was performed with the concept of data triangulation. Qualitative research data analysis techniques through data triangulation are analyzing the results of interviews by checking the validity of the data which includes sources, methods, investigators, and theories. Data analysis shows that fathers as research subjects are willing to be directly involved in education and childcare. The willingness of subjects to provide Islamic education to their daughters is motivated by factors of psychological well-being, personality, attitudes and diversity (religiosity). Planting the faith, sharia and morals of fathers in daughters since their daughters are small. Even since the child is still in the womb of his wife. They use educational methods such as educating by example, habits, advice, attention, and punishment. Certainly the father established good cooperation with his wife in providing Islamic education to his daughter. So that girls will form Islamic individuals and are accustomed to carrying out daily activities according to Islamic teachings.


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