scholarly journals Penerapan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing untuk meningkatkan KPS dan hasil belajar siswa SMP kelas VIII

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iswatun Iswatun ◽  
Mosik Mosik ◽  
Bambang Subali

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains (KPS) dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa melalui model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing serta untuk mengetahui korelasi KPS terhadap hasil belajar kognitif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Bojong Kabupaten Pekalongan tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experiment dengan desain control group pretest posttest. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode tes dan observasi. Pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing diterapkan pada kelas eksperimen sedangkan Direct Instruction (DI) diterapkan pada kelas kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan KPS kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,52 sedangkan kelas kontrol sebesar 0,33. Pada penelitian ini, aspek keterampilan proses sains yang memperoleh hasil optimal adalah aspek observasi, mengukur, melakukan percobaan, dan komunikasi. Peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,53 sedangkan kelas kontrol sebesar 0,38. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kelas eksperimen baik KPS maupun hasil belajar kognitif lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas kontrol. Hasil uji korelasi pearson menunjukkan bahwa KPS memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar kognitif siswa dengan hasil output korelasi pearson r(35)=0,554; . Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing dapat meningkatkan KPS dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa serta memberikan pengaruh positif antara KPS terhadap hasil belajar kognitif siswa.Kata kunci: inkuiri terbimbing, keterampilan proses sains, hasil belajar kognitif Application of Guided Inquiry Learning Model to Improve SPS and Student Learning Outcomes for Junior High School Grade VIII AbstractThe aim of this reseach is to improve the Science Prosess Skill (SPS) and to find out the student cognitive learning outcomes by guided inquiry learning models and also to find out the corelation of SPS and student’s learning outcomes. The populations of this reseach is 8th grade of SMP Negeri 1 Bojong’s students on 2016/2017 school year, in Pekalongan city. The kind of this research is quasy experimental research used control group pretest posttest design. The datas took by test and observation method. Guided inquiry learning was applied in experimental class while direct instruction was applied in control class instead. The results of this research shown 0.52 for experimental class while 0.33 for control class in improvement of SPS. In this research, the aspects of improvement of SPS which got optimal result is observation, measurement, experiment, dan comunications aspect.  The improvement of cognitive learning outcomes for experimental class is 0.53 while 0.38 for control class. Based on the results of this research, experimental class got higher point for SPS and cognitive learning outcomes than control class. The result of analisys in pearson corelation shown that SPS gave more positive effect for student cognitive learning outcomes at points r(35)=0.554; p<0.01 for  pearson corelation score. From this research can be conclude  that applyng the guided inquiry learning models can improve SPS and student cognitive learning outcomes and also give more positive effect of SPS in student cognitive learning outcomes.Keywords: Guided Inquiry, Science Process Skills, Cognitive Learning Outcomes

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 350
Author(s):  
Ilvi Maulida Nurdiana ◽  
Widha Sunarno ◽  
Daru Wahyuningsih

This study aims to determine the level of teamwork in online learning using a guided inquiry model with experimental methods, and the effectiveness of a guided inquiry learning model with experimental methods in online learning on student cognitive learning outcomes. The material used is dynamic fluid. The type of this study was a quasi-experiment with a research design is one group pretest-posttest design. This research was conducted at SMAN 2 Tanggul Jember in October 2020. The research sample used was 36 students of class XI MIPA 1. Data collection techniques are using tests and non-tests. Teamwork data collection techniques use a questionnaire given to students after learning via a google form, while the data on the effectiveness of the guided inquiry model was seen from the students' cognitive learning outcomes obtained from the pre-test and post-test scores. Teamwork data analysis techniques use Microsoft Excel to determine the description of data analysis, while the learning effectiveness data were analyzed using the N-gain test. The results of the data analysis showed that the level of teamwork ability after online learning was carried out using the guided inquiry model with the experimental method was mostly classified as medium and the guided inquiry learning model with the experimental method which is effectively used in online learning on student cognitive learning outcomes with an N-gain score of 0.514


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Megiridha Loppies ◽  
Aip Badrujaman ◽  
Sarkadi Sarkadi

This study aims to examine the effect of problem-based learning models on the achievement of student learning outcomes in History subjects. This research was conducted at Pusaka 1 Jakarta Senior High School. The method used in this research is quantitative quasi-experimental with a nonequivalent control group design model. The population in this study were all students of class XI IPS as many as four classes at SMAS Pusaka 1 Jakarta. The research sample was determined by purposive sampling technique to determine one class as an experimental class using a problem-based learning model and another class as a control class using conventional learning models. The results of hypothesis testing using the t test, obtained tcount = 9.25,> from ttable = 1.99. Thus, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between problem-based learning models in online learning settings on cognitive learning outcomes of class XI IPS at SMAS Pusaka 1 Jakarta on History Subjects.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meti Herlina ◽  
Jayanti Syahfitri ◽  
Ilista Ilista

Utilization of Problem Based Learning models assisted by learning media to improve critical thinking skills and cognitive learning outcomes of students have not run optimally. This study aims to determine the differences in critical thinking skills and cognitive learning outcomes of students with Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning models assisted by audio-visual media in SMA Negeri 06 Bengkulu City. The research method used was quasi-experimental with a randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The study population was students of class XI SMA Negeri 06 Bengkulu City with two sample groups namely experiment and control with 36 people each. The instrument used, namely essay question test totaling 5 questions that measure critical thinking and multiple-choice questions totaling 10 questions to measure cognitive learning outcomes. The research data analysis technique used a t-test. The results showed that there were differences in critical thinking skills and student cognitive learning outcomes. This is evident from the t-count value of critical thinking skills of 6.414 (> t-table) and cognitive learning outcomes of 5.826 (> t-table). This research concludes that there are differences in critical thinking skills and cognitive learning outcomes of students with PBL models assisted by audio-visual media.


Author(s):  
Pandu Prasojo ◽  
Tjipto Prastowo ◽  
Muslimin Ibrahim

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of SETS based science teaching materials with guided inquiry learning model to improve the students' cognitive learning outcomes. This research was conducted by using learning cycles. The teaching materials developed were tested in class VIII MTs Bilingual Muslimat NU Pucang Sidoarjo semester even 2018/2019 academic year with the design of one group pretest-posttest design. Teaching materials developed include: (a) syllabus (b) Lesson Plan, (c) student books, (d) Worksheet, and (e) Learning Outcomes Assessment Sheet. The research parameters measured were the effectiveness of learning materials. The research data was obtained through validation, observation and test methods. The results of the study were analyzed descriptively quantitatively and qualitatively. Science literacy abilities of students are analyzed by n-gain. The results showed that (a) the learning devices developed were categorized as very valid, (b) the learning activities were carried out very well, (c) moderate scientific literacy skills. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it was concluded that the science learning device guided inquiry model that was developed valid, practical, and effective was used to increasing students' cognitive learning outcomes.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Satriawan

This study aims to determine whether there is: (1) Difference between the learning outcomes of students who taught used the model of TAI type of cooperative learning with students who taught used conventional learning models. (2) Difference between the learning outcomes of students with high metacognitive skills and students who had low metacognitive skills. (3) Interaction between the models of learning with metacognitive skills of learning outcomes. The samples taken 2 classes from 5 classes of the first grade science class at senior high school 5 Mataram that amounted 177 students, which are divided into an experimental group and a control group, the first used of cooperative learning model of the type of TAI and the second group using the conventional model. Data is collected by the tests for cognitive learning outcomes and questionnaire for the metacognitive skills. This experimental study using 2 x 2 factorial design. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance technique (ANAVA) two-way with SPSS 20.0 for windows. The results analysis of data on a significant level of 0.05 shows that: (1) significant values of the used learning models to learning outcomes the results of 0.300 (2) the significant value of metacognitive skills of students to learning outcomes the results of 0.000, (3) significant interaction of learning with the used of models metacognitive skills of 0.674. Conclusion: (1) there was no difference between students cognitive learning outcomes using the model of cooperative learning type of TAI with the conventional learning models, (2) there were differences in learning outcomes between students with high metacognitive skills and metacognitive skills low, (3) there was no interaction between the use of learning models (cooperative type TAI and Conventional) with metacognitive skills (high and low) of the students cognitive learning outcomes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 143-153
Author(s):  
Heri Hadi Saputra ◽  
Lalu Hamdian Affandi ◽  
Husniati ◽  
Muhammad Makki

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakan ada pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing terhadap hasil belajar konseptual mahasiswa semester 1 FKIP unram TA. 2017-2018. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain Nonequivalent control group. Adapun cara pengumpulan datanya adalah dengan menggunakan metode tes dan observasi. tes yang digunakan adalah tes pilihan ganda yaitu pada tes awal (pre-test) dan tes akhir (post-test). Berdasarkan tes awal (pre-test) diperoleh nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen sebesar 24,74 dan kelas kontrol sebesar 24,53. Setelah diberi perlakuan, yatu tes akhir (post-test) diperoleh nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen sebesar 56,58 dan kelas kontrol sebesar 44,23. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan thitung sebesar 1,99 sedangkan ttabel sebesar 1,87, karena  sehingga  diterima. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing terhadap hasil belajar konseptual mahasiswa semester 1 FKIP Unram TA. 2017-2018. Kata Kunci: inkuiri terbimbing, hasil belajar konseptual.   ABSTRACT: This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of guided inquiry learning models on the conceptual learning outcomes of semester 1 students of FKIP Unram TA. 2017-2018. This research is an experimental research design with Nonequivalent control group. The way to collect data is to use the test and observation methods. The test used is a multiple choice test that is the initial test (pre-test) and the final test (post-test). Based on the initial test (pre-test), the average value of the experimental class was 24.74 and the control class was 24.53. After being treated, the final test (post-test) obtained an average value of the experimental class of 56.58 and the control class of 44.23. Data analysis techniques used t-test at a significance level of 5%. Based on the calculation of tcount of 1.99 while ttable of 1.87, because t_ (count)> t_table so that H_ (0) is rejected and 〖H〗 _a is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of guided inquiry learning models on the conceptual learning outcomes of semester 1 students of FKIP Unram TA. 2017-2018.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Kristiana Nathalia Wea

This study aims to determine the effect and increase of cognitive learning outcomes of students using inquiry learning models with guided experimental learning methods on the subject of Newton's Law class X Santa Maria High School Yogyakarta. The research subjects of this study were class XB students and XE Santa Maria High School Yogyakarta. The total number of research subjects was 48 students. Class XB as the control class while the XE class as the experimental class. This research is an experimental research. The data used were the pretest scores of the experimental class students and the pretest scores of the control class students. This test was conducted using SSPS with a significant level of 0.05. The results of this study showed that there was no significant influence and improvement in cognitive learning outcomes between the experimental class and the control class. This is because students are not used to using inquiry learning models with guided experimental methods, so students are still hesitant to draw conclusions from the search


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Sukini Sukini ◽  
Wan Syafii ◽  
Yustina Yustina

This study aims to determine the effect of the Guided Inquiry (GI) learning model with Thingking Empowering By Questioning (TEQ) on student cognitive learning outcomes. This study was a quasi-experimental study with a pretest posttest control group design. The population of this research was the students of class XI MIPA SMAN 3 Dumai in the academic year 2018/2019. Sampling method was done using random sampling techniques to get experiment and control class. The parameters measured were cognitive learning outcomes and the instrument used was an objective test. The data analysis technique for testing hypotheses was independent t-test. Data analysis showed sig ˂ 0.05 then H0 was rejected, this shows that student learning outcomes with the Guided Inqury model with Thingking Empowering By Questioning were significantly different from student learning outcomes with conventional models. Student learning outcomes using the Guided Inqury learning model with Thingking Empowering By Questioning are better than student learning outcomes using conventional learning. The average value of student learning outcomes in the experimental class was 81.82 while the control class was 61.29. The average N-gain of the experimental group was 0.70 with a high category and the control group was 0.38 with a moderate category.


Author(s):  
Roswita Lioba Nahak ◽  
Vera Rosalina Bulu

The objective of the research is to find out the effectiveness of the application of guided inquiry learning models to student learning outcomes. The research method used quasi-experimental with a nonequivalent control group design type. The population covered 34 students with saturated sampling technique with a sample of 34 students. The research instrument used test questions and documentation studies as well as data analysis techniques using the independent t-test and effect size test. The results of the study showed that the application of guided inquiry-based learning models with scientific-based worksheets on the learning outcomes of Class VI natural science at SDI Bakunase Kupang was effective, in which the average test score of the control class was smaller than the experimental class at 68.24 <79.41 and based on the value of sig. (2-tailed)> α that is 0.001 <0.05, then there was a significant difference in the average value between the control class and the experimental class and the effect size test results was 0.85. Therefore, it can be concluded that the application of the guided inquiry learning model based on LKS based Scientific is effective towards the learning outcomes of Class VI Natural Sciences at SDI Bakunase Kupang.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Nur Kamila ◽  
Sri Handono Budi Prastowo ◽  
Lailatul Nuraini

This study aims to determine the differences in the improvement of cognitive learning outcomes of students using the APPOSITE model and students using the direct instruction model. This research is an experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research subjects were students of class XI IPA at SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Jember. The sample in this study were students of class XI IPA 1 as the experimental class and class XI IPA 2 as the control class. Data collection techniques are carried out through tests, observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used the N-gain test and t-test. Based on the results of the N-gain analysis, it can be seen that the class that uses the APPOSITE model gets a score of 0.36 in the moderate category, while the N-gain class that uses the direct instruction model gets a score of 0.22 in the low category. Based on the results of hypothesis testing using the independent sample t-test can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the increase in cognitive learning outcomes of students using the APPOSITE learning model and the improvement of student cognitive learning outcomes using the direct instruction learning model.Keyword: APPOSITE model, cognitif learning outcomesABSTRAK.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif siswa yang menggunakan model APPOSITE dengan siswa yang menggunakan model direct instruction. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan desain Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Subjek penelitiannya adalah siswa kelas XI IPA di SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Jember. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan siswa kelas XI IPA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji N-gain dan uji t-test. Berdasarkan hasil analisis N-gain terlihat bahwa kelas yang menggunakan model APPOSITE memperoleh skor 0,36 dengan kategori sedang, sedangkan N-gain kelas yang menggunakan model direct instruction memperoleh skor 0,22 dengan kategori rendah. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan uji independent sample t-test dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran APPOSITE dengan peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran direct instruction. Kata kunci: model APPOSITE, hasil belajar kognitif


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