scholarly journals The effect of realistic mathematical approaches towards the students’ math learning outcomes

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-85
Author(s):  
Qomario Qomario ◽  
Ahmad Tohir ◽  
Ali Mashari

This research aimed to describe the effect of realistic mathematical approaches on mathematics learning outcomes of fourth grade students at SDN 4 JatiMulyo. Type of this research is quantitative research using quasi-experimental methods and using one-group pre-test and post-test design. This research is conducted for grade IV odd semester 2019/2020 at SDN 4 JatiMulyo. The population in this research are all fourth grade students of SDN 4 Jati Mulyo with a total of 31 students. The sampling using saturated sampling technique (total sampling), thus the sample in this research amounted to 31 students. The data collection is done through tests, namely pre-test and post-test. The data analysis technique used in this study is descriptive analysis. Based on the result and discussion in this research, it can be concluded that there is an effect of a realistic mathematical approach to the mathematics learning outcomes of fourth grade students at SD N 4 JatiMulyo. This is evidenced by the mean value of mathematics learning outcomes is 83.84 (very good category). From these results it can be concluded that there was an effect of a realistic mathematical approach to student mathematics learning outcomes.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cita Suci Afira ◽  
Muhamad Chamdani ◽  
Kartika Chrysti Suryandari

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p><em>The study aimed to determine positive effect between parental attention on mathematics learning outcomes and to determine positive effect between parents’ spontaneous attention on the mathematics learning outcomes to fourth grade students of public elementary schools in Kutowinangun sub district in academic year of 2020/2021. The research was quantitative research with regression method. The SPSS application was applied to analyze regression data. The results showed that the effect of parental attention on mathematics learning outcomes was 55.5% and the effect of parents’ spontaneous attention on mathematics learning outcomes was 31.8% with a Sig. F Change = 0.000 &lt;0.05. It meant that having much parental attention, the higher the students' mathematics learning outcomes. The value of adjusted R square of parental attention on mathematics learning outcomes was 67%. It concludes that there is positive and significant effect between parental attention and mathematics learning outcomes to fourth grade students of public elementary schools in Kutowinangun sub district.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> parental attention, mathematics learning outcomes</em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Abstrak </em></strong></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan adanya pengaruh positif antara jenis perhatian disengaja terhadap hasil belajar matematika dan pengaruh positif antara jenis perhatian spontan terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IV SDN se-Kecamatan Kutowinangun tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode regresi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Pada analisis data penelitian, peneliti menggunakan aplikasi SPSS dalam menganalisis regresi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh jenis perhatian orang tua disengaja terhadap hasil belajar matematika sebesar 55,5 % dan pengaruh jenis perhatian orang tua jenis spontan terhadap hasil belajar matematika sebesar 31,8 % dengan nilai Sig. F Change = 0,000 &lt; 0,05. Nilai sumbangan efektif variabel perhatian orang tua terhadap hasil belajar matematika yaitu sebesar 67%. Berdasarkan analisis dan pembahasan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara perhatian orang tua dan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IV SDN se-Kecamatan Kutowinangun.</p>Kata Kunci: perhatian orang tua, hasil belajar matematika


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 241
Author(s):  
Syarifah Nur Fajrin ◽  
Ashar Ashar

This type of research is quantitative research. The research used is Experimental Research. The research design used was One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sampling technique in this study is the purposive sampling technique, based on certain criteria, namely the low learning outcomes. The sample of this research is the fourth grade students of SDN 1 Pare-pare with a total of 28 students and the data collection techniques of this study are the test and observation techniques. The procedure of this research was carried out in accordance with the Experiment procedure which was to provide pretest, give treatment and posttest. The hypothesis of this study is Ho: µ1 = µ2 or Ha: µ1 ≠ µ2 with the explanation that Ho = There is no influence of the Big Book Media on Social Studies learning outcomes of fourth grade students at SDN 1 Pare-pare Pare-pare City and Ha = There is the influence of Big Big media Book on social studies learning outcomes of fourth grade students at SDN 1 Pare-pare, Pare-pare City. The expected results in this study are that there is the influence of Big Book media on the learning outcomes of Social Studies students SDN 1 Parepare. This is proven based on the results of the research hypothesis test that is a significance value of 0,000 <0.005 so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Big Book Media is also one of the learning media that can be used to improve students' social studies learning outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
Istikomatin Napsiah ◽  
Muncarno Muncarno ◽  
Ujang Efendi

The purpose of the study was to determine whether there was an effect of applying the problem based learning model with the aid of audio-visual media on the learning outcomes of students in elementary schools. This research is quantitative research with Quasi Experimental Design method with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population in this study were fourth grade students at SD Negeri 1 Sumberagung, totaling 48 students. This research used purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques used tests and observations. Data analysis techniques used a simple linear regression formula. Based on the results of the study, it can be stated that there is an influence on the application of problem based learning models assisted by audio visual media on thematic learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SD Negeri 1 Sumberagung. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for educators to innovate in developing innovative learning.


Aksioma ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-62
Author(s):  
Heni Novianti ◽  
Nurhayadi Nurhayadi ◽  
I Nyoman Murdiana

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pembelajaran Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada perbandingan trigonometri sudut istimewa di kelas X MIA SMA Negeri 3 Palu. Hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pembelajaran Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) efektif terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada perbandingan trigonometri sudut istimewa di kelas X MIA SMA Negeri 3 Palu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian menggunakan The One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X MIA SMA Negeri 3 Palu yang terdaftar pada tahun ajaran 2018/2019 dan terdiri dari 7 kelas. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan Nonprobability sampling. Kelas yang menjadi sampel penelitian adalah kelas X MIA 1 yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Hasil analisis data dari post-test diperoleh persentase ketuntasan siswa sebanyak 80%. Berdasarkan perhitungan uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan data post-test siswa diperoleh zhitung = 1,73 dan ztabel = 1,65 pada taraf signifikan 0,05, hal tersebut menunjukkan zhitung > ztabel yang artinya tolak H0 dan terima Ha. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) efektif terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada perbandingan trigonometri sudut istimewa di kelas X MIA SMA Negeri 3 Palu. Kata kunci: Efektivitas Pembelajaran, Realistic Mathematics Education, Hasil Belajar. Abstract: The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) on mathematics learning outcomes on trigonometric ratios of special angles in class X MIA of SMA Negeri 3 Palu. The hypothesis of this research is the effectiveness of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) on mathematics learning outcomes on a trigonometric ratios of special angles in class X MIA of SMA Negeri 3 Palu. This research is quantitative research experiment with a research design by using The One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population of this research was all of class X MIA in SMA Negeri 3 Palu which register in the 2018/2019 school year and consisted of 7 classes. The sampling technique was done by Nonprobability sampling. The class that became the sample of the research was class X MIA 1 that consisted of 30 students. The results of the post-test data analysis obtained a percentage of students’ completeness as much as 80%. Based on the calculation of testing hypothesis by using the students’ post-test then got the zcounted = 1,73 and ztable = 1,65 with level of significant 0,05, it shows that the zcounted>ztable which means H0 rejected and Ha accepted. So, it can be concluded that Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning is effective on mathematics learning outcomes on trigonometric ratios of special angles in class X MIA of SMA Negeri 3 Palu. Keywords: Learning Effectiveness, Realistic Mathematics Education, Learning Outcomes.


At- Tarbawi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-120
Author(s):  
Fenny Anggreni ◽  
Mariani .

Realistic mathematics learning is a teaching approach that starts from "real" things for students. Fraction problems are often found in daily life and are felt difficult by most students in SD.N.Kp.Baroh Langsa so that student learning outcomes are still relatively low. The purpose of this research is to find out whether the use of Realistic Mathematics Learning can improve the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students of Semester II SD.N.Kp.Baroh Langsa. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach and the type of research is classroom action research consisting of 2 cycles. The research subjects are grade IV students of SD.N.Kp.Baroh Langsa, amounting to 33 students. Data analysis used a comparative descriptive analysis technique by comparing conditions in cycle I and cycle II. Based on the results of research at the end of the second cycle it is known that there has been an increase in the class average of 29.16% from an average ofthe first cycle test of only 58.18 up to 75.15. Then completeness of student learning also increased by 87.50% from the first cycle that has been completed only 16 students to 30 students. So that most of the fourth-grade students of SD.N.Kp.Baroh Langsa experienced an increase in learning outcomes in fractional material. Thus it can be concluded that the use of realistic mathematics learning in fraction material can improve the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students of the second semester of SD.N.Kp.Baroh Langsa.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 240
Author(s):  
Irma Wirnantika ◽  
Budiman Agung Pratama ◽  
Yulingga Nanda Hanief

This study aims to determine the physical fitness of the fourth grade students of SDN Puhrubuh 1 and MI Mambaul Hikam in Kediri Regency academic year 2016/2017.This study uses quantitative approach with test survey technique. The population is 24 students infourth grade in SD Negeri Puhrubuh I and MI Mambaul Hikam in Semen Sub-district. Sampling technique in this research uses saturated sample technique, where all population used as sample. The research instrument in this research uses test and measurement. To know the physical fitness of the students the researchers performed the Tests of Physical Fitness Indonesia (TKJI). Data analysis, the results of the physical fitness level of elementary school students Puhrubuh 1 and MI Mambaul Hikam, there were 11 or 45,83% students who were included in the medium category, 9 or 37,50% students were included in the poor category, 2 or 8,33% students were included in both categories with percentage of, 2 or 8,33% students were included in the category of the least ones. According to the research results and percentage descriptive analysis, it can be concluded that physical fitness of fourth grade students of SDN Puhrubuh I and MI Mambaul Hikam 2016/2017 school year in the category medium reached as many as 11 or 45,83% students.


2022 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Hadiwaratama R Jusran

This study aims to improve learning outcomes in English aspects of reading skill ability through the word by word pronunciation learning method. This classroom action research was conducted in two cycles. The subjects of this study were fourth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah 2 Parepare with a total of 10 people. The data collection technique of this research used observation, tests, and field notes. While the data analysis technique used descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the increase in learning for fourth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah 2 Parepare through pronunciation word by word is in the first cycle in the low category with an average score of 53.00, while in the second cycle there is an increase in the high category with an average value. average 85.00. In connection with these results, it can be concluded that the learning method of pronounciation word by word can improve learning outcomes of English aspects of reading skill ability for fourth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah 2 Parepare.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Fajriah Hasanah Tri Komara ◽  
Zetra Hainul Putra ◽  
Neni Hermita

This research is motivated by the low mathematics learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SD Negeri 136 Pekanbaru, with an average score of 68.25 and only 17 of 40 reach the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). This research is a classroom action research (CAR) conducted aimed at improving the mathematics learning outcomes of fourth graders by implementing a cooperative model of picture and picture type. The subjects of this study were 40 fourth grade students of class IVB in 2019/2020 school year. Data collection instruments in this study were teacher activity sheets and student activities and learning outcomes. The results of this study indicate that student learning outcomes increased by 13.26% from an average of 68.25 to 77.3 in cycle I. In the second cycle it increased to 24.54% with an average of 85. Teacher activity also increased from 75 .00% with enough category in the first cycle of the first meeting to be 96.43% very good category in the second meeting of the second cycle. The results showed that the application of the Cooperative model type Picture and picture could improve the mathematics learning outcomes of class IVB students of SD Negeri 136 Pekanbaru.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumayyah Sumayyah ◽  
Wahyudi Wahyudi ◽  
Ratna Hidayah

<em>The purposes of the study were: (1) to describe the steps of scientific approach with concrete materials in improving mathematics learning outcomes about plane figures, (2) to improve mathematics learning outcomes about plane figures with scientific approaches and concrete materials, (3) to describe obstacles and solutions for implementing scientific approaches with concrete media in improving mathematics learning outcomes about plane figures. The study was classroom action research conducted in three cycles and six meetings. The subjects were teacher and 31 students of fourth grade at SDN Mengkowo. Types of data were qualitative data and quantitative data. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and tests. Data validity used triangulation of techniques and triangulation of sources. Quantitative and qualitative data analysis included data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results indicated that: (1) the steps of scientific approach with concrete materials involved: (a) observing concrete materials, (b) asking questions based on materials, (c) gathering information from the media, (d) experimenting, and (e) communicating; (2) the implementation of scientific approach with concrete materials improved mathematics learning outcomes about plane figures to fourth grade students of SDN Mengkowo in academic year of 2019/2020; (3) the obstacle was some students found difficulties to understand the worksheet while the solution was the teacher asked students to pay attention to the teacher after receiving the worksheet.</em>


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Rosemey Ratna Purnawati ◽  
Slameto Slameto ◽  
Elvira Hoesein Radia

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika menggunakan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning berbasis Kurikulum 2013 pada siswa kelas 4 di salah satu SD Negeri kota Salatiga. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan dua siklus. Siklus I dan II terdiri dari tiga kali pertemuan. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas 4. Pada kondisi awal nilai rata-rata klasikal adalah 62,25 dengan jumlah siswa tuntas sebanyak 10 siswa dan jumlah siswa tidak tuntas sebanyak 10 siswa. Pada siklus I rata-rata hasil belajar matematika meningkat menjadi 75,50 dan pada siklus II rata-rata hasil belajar siswa meningkat lagi menjadi 83,00. Presentase ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa juga mengalami peningkatan. Pada siklus I presentase ketuntasan mencapai 75% dan pada siklus II presentase ketuntasan mencapai 90%, dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Discovery Learning berbasis Kurikulum 2013  dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar.Abstract:  This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of mathematics through Discovery Learning based on 2013 curriculum model in the fourth grade students on one of the Salatiga State Elementary Schools. This type of research is a Classroom Action Research with two cycles. Both cycles consist of three meetings. The subjects of the study were the fourth grade students. The initial condition showed that the score was 62,25 with the total number of students who passed were only 10 students and the number of students who hasn’t passed were 10 students. At the first cycle of mathematics learning the outcomes increased to become 75,50. It means the percentage of completeness reached 75%. At the second cycle the average of student’s learning outcomes increased again to become 83,00. Showed that percentage of completeness reached 90%, thus it can be concluded that the Discovery Learning based on 2013 curriculum model can improve student learning outcomes.


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