ANALISIS INPUT OUTPUT PENGOLAHAN TEMBAKAU  DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR

This research aim at knowing tobacco and tobacco agro-industry growth inclination in Jawa Timur Regency, knowing backward and forward linkage of tobacco agro-industry sector to the other economic sectors in Jawa Timur Regency, knowing economic impact is caused by tobacco agro-industry sector base on multiplier effect of output, income, and labor in Jawa Timur Regency. This research used Input-Output Table of Domestic Transaction based on Producer Price in Jawa Timur at 2010, secondary data about land size, production, and productivity of tobacco around 2000-2011, also number of industry, labor, and tobacco ago-industry output value in Jawa Timur Regency around 2000-2011. The results of this research show that tobacco land size is declining, but number of industry, labor, and tobacco industry output value are increasing. Backward linkage for cigarette sector is low while tobacco processing sector is high. Forward linkages for both sectors are low. Cigarette sector is belonging to output and income sector with low impact, but it has high labor impact. Tobacco processing sector is belonging to output and income sector with high impact, but it has low labor impact.

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ANALISIS KETERKAITAN SEKTOR TANAMAN BAHAN MAKANAN DALAM PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN PEMALANG (DENGAN PENDEKATAN ANALISIS INPUT-OUTPUT)

Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan ◽

10.23917/jep.v7i1.3991 ◽

2007 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 38

Author(s):

Ropingi Ropingi ◽

Alamah AI Alusi

Keyword(s):

Linkage Analysis ◽

Production Process ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Economic Sector ◽

Input Output ◽

Economic Sectors ◽

Industry Sector ◽

Central Java ◽

Forward Linkage ◽

Input Ratio

The aimed of this research was (a) to study the backward linkage and forward linkage of foodstuff plants towards another economic sector in Pemalang Regency, (b) to study how value of material requistion and service from output of another economic sector used up for production process of foodstuff plants sector in Pemalang Regency and (c) to study how value of the usage of goods and services from output of foodstuff plants used up for production process by another economic sector in Pemalang Regency. The research method used descriptive method, by using the data of I-O Table Pemalang Regency, The analysis used linkage analysis and descriptive analysis. The linkage analysis divided into the backward linkage and forward linkage. Descriptive analysis were Asses Input Ratio and Asses Request Ratio. The data employed are table data of input-output Central Java of year 2000, Domestic Product Regional Bruto of Pemalang Regency of year 2003, Pemalang in Number of year 2003. Result of the research was (a) indicates that food stuff plants have low backward linkage by looking at Spreading Index. Thus, It was low enough in using output of another economic sector in production process, (b) The output of foodstuff plants sector is highly needed by another economic sector in Pemalang Regency. It can be known by forward linkage value of foodstuff plant measuring with a high Index of Sensitivity Degree value, (c) According to descriptive analysis result, foodstuff plants sector have the lowest Asses Input Ratio. It means that foodstuff plants needs the lowest Asses input from output of production process.(d) Based on the analysis result of Asses Request Ratio, foodstuff plants sector have low Asses Request Ratio. Means that it has output used for input between another economic sectors was smaller than output used as the last consumption. Mostly, another economic sector used by foodstuff plants were industry sector and foodstuff plants sector. The other economic sector that uses foodstuff plants was industry sector and restaurant sector.

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PERANAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN DALAM PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA: MODEL INPUT-OUTPUT

Media Ekonomi ◽

10.25105/me.v26i1.5210 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 26 (1) ◽

pp. 63

Author(s):

Azzely Muhammad Hilman ◽

Astrid Maria Ester

Keyword(s):

Manufacturing Industry ◽

Economic Effects ◽

Sensitivity Index ◽

Input Output ◽

Economic Sectors ◽

Total Employment ◽

Industry Sector ◽

Industrial Sectors ◽

Manufacture Industry ◽

Forward Linkage

This study aims to analyze the role of the manufacturing industry in the economy in Indonesia. This study analyzes the linkages of the manufacturing industry sector with other economic sectors, both for input providers and sectors that use output from the manufacturing industry in Indonesia. this study also analyzes the dispersion coefficients and the sensitivity of the spread of the processing industry sector, and analyzes the economic effects caused by the manufacturing industry sector based on the multiplier effect on the labor force. The analytical method used is an analysis of the 2015 Indonesia Input-Output Table with a classification of 17 sectors. Based on the results of data processing, on the linkage analysis, forward linkage the manufacturing sector is relatively larger compared with the backward linkage, as well as the manufacture industry has the highest direct forward linkage to the construction sector and the manufacture industry has the highest direct backward linkage to the industrial sectors processing itself. On the value of spread coefficient is obtained that the manufacturing industry sector is able to increase the growth of the upstream sector and at deployment sensitivity index shows the results of the manufacturing industry sector can also be able to increase growth in the downstream sector. In terms of labor multiplier, Overall if the final demand of the manufacturing industry sector is increased by 1%, it will increase the total employment opportunity of Indonesia in 2010 by 202,860 people or increase by 1,278% from the previous amount.

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Analisis Input Output Sektor Pertanian di Indonesia

Agro Ekonomi ◽

10.22146/jae.28112 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 24 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Hani Perwitasari ◽

Irham Irham ◽

Jamhari Jamhari

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Sector ◽

Value Added ◽

Input Output ◽

Producer Price ◽

Agriculture Sector ◽

Gross Value Added ◽

Multiplier Effect ◽

Forward Linkage ◽

Multiplier Effects ◽

Employment Sectors

The purpose of this research are (1) to identify changes in the structure of Indonesia’s economi, (2) to identifty backward linkage and forward linkage between agriculture sector eith other sctors in economic structure of Indonesia, (3) to know the multiplier effect of output, income, employment and grows value added of agriculture sector. The research analyzed Input-Output data, the domestic transaction based on producer price, that in classified 66 sectors published by the Cnetral Statistics Agency (BPS) uidng Input-Output Analysis.These result indicate that ini 1975 until 2008 the structure of Indonesia’s economy has changed towards industrialization. Backward linkage and forward linkage between the agriculture sectora are under the average backward linkage and the forward linkage of economy all sector in Indonesia. Multiplier effect to output, income, employment in the agricultural sector are the average of output multiplier effect income, employment sectors of the economy throughout Indonesia but the gross value added in above-average gross value added multiplier effects throught the economy of Indonesia.

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Analisis sektor unggulan perekonomian Indonesia: Model input-output

SOROT ◽

10.31258/sorot.16.2.119-134 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (2) ◽

pp. 119

Author(s):

Armelly Armelly ◽

Muhammad Rusdi ◽

Esti Pasaribu

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Sector ◽

Analysis Data ◽

Input Output ◽

Microsoft Excel ◽

Processing Industry ◽

Output Table ◽

Industry Sector ◽

Forward Linkage ◽

Backward Linkages

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan sektor ekonomi termasuk bagaimana keterkaitan masing-masing sektor tersebut mempengaruhi ekonomi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Tabel Input-Output Indonesia menurut Harga Dasar Klasifikasi 17 Sektor yang diagregasi menjadi 9 sektor. Metode analisis dilakukan menggunakan input-output model yang penghitungannya dibantu dengan menggunakan program Microsoft Excel. Dari penelitian, didapatkan bahwa sektor industri pengolahan memperlihatkan keterkaitan langsung kedepan dengan nilai tertinggi. Hal ini dapat ditafsirkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia lebih banyak dipengaruhi oleh pertumbuhan sektor industri pengolahan dan memberikan makna bahwa basis perekonomian Indonesia saat ini bertumpu pada sektor industri pengolahan. Lebih jauh lagi, sektor industri pengolahan memiliki hubungan besar dengan sektor pertanian dimana sektor ini merupakan penyumbang input antara terbesar bagi sektor pertanian. Dengan demikian, kemajuan pada sektor industri pengolahan akan serta merta memajukan sektor pertanian sebagai multiplier efeknya.This study aims to analyze the magnitude of the forward and backward linkages of the any sector with others. The data used in this study were data from Indonesia Input-Output Table Domestic Transaction on the Basic Prices Classification of 17 sectors aggregated into 9 sectors obtained from Central Bureau of Statistics Republic of Indonesia (BPS). The method of analysis data was using the input-output model whose calculations assisted by Microsoft Excel program. The results showed that processing industry sector was a greatest total forward linkage. For that, we can say that economics growth in Indonesia still having processing industry as a leading sector. Further, this sector was having a big relationship with agricultural sector which contributed as a bigest input for agriculture. In conclusion, any development in processing industri sector will be develop agricultural sector as multiplyer effect.

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Identifikasi Sektor Ekonomi Unggulan di Daerah Tangkapan Air Danau Rawa Pening

Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan ◽

10.14710/jwl.8.1.36-50 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 36-50

Author(s):

Sigit Andy Cahyono ◽

Faiqotul Falah ◽

S. Agung Sri Raharjo

Keyword(s):

Comparative Advantage ◽

Catchment Area ◽

Manufacturing Industry ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Limited Resources ◽

Economic Sector ◽

Economic Sectors ◽

Location Quotient ◽

Industry Sector ◽

Natural Boundaries

Rawa Pening Lake is one of the priority lakes facing severe eutrophication and sedimentation problems. Agriculture is one of the problems in Rawa Pening Lake, even though community welfare is the government's policies. For this reason, the development of the economic sector in Rawa Pening catchment area must have advantages, yet information on this is still neglected and limited. The study aims to analyze the leading economic sectors in the Rawa Pening catchment area. The study used the Klassen Typology method to determine the pattern and structure of the economy and the Location Quotient method in determining the economic sector that has a comparative advantage in each sub-district and analysis of sectoral contributions. The data used is secondary data and field observations. The results showed that Bawen Subdistrict was a developed but depressed area, relying on the manufacturing industry sector. Rapidly developing districs (Tuntang, Jambu, Sumowono, and Ambarawa) rely on all economic sectors. The lagging districts (Getasan and Banyubiru) relly on the primary sector. Leading sectors of each district differ depending on resources and comparative advantage. Leading economic sector contribute relatively significantly to economic development in the lake Rawa Pening catchment. The development of the economic sector will be better directed to leading economic sector so that it can attract sector that are not base, especially in the limited resources and allocation of development budgets. In addition, Location Quotient analysis can be used for analysis of areas with natural boundaries such as catchments or watersheds.

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KETERKAITAN SEKTOR PERIKANAN DALAM PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN MODEL INPUT-OUTPUT

Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan ◽

10.15578/jsekp.v2i1.5860 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 19

Author(s):

Tajerin Tajerin ◽

Risna Yusuf ◽

Sastrawidjaja Sastrawidjaja ◽

Asnawi Asnawi

Keyword(s):

National Economy ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Input Output ◽

Fish Processing ◽

Model Input ◽

Inland Fisheries ◽

National Economic ◽

Forward Linkage ◽

Model Approach

Keterkaitan sektor perikanan dalam perekonomian nasional akan menentukan peran strategis sektor tersebut dalam pembangunan perikanan dan pemulihan perekonomian nasional. Untuk itu telah dilakukan kajian mengenai keterkaitan sektor perikanan ”dalam arti luas” dengan menggunakan metode analisis keterkaitan ke belakang (backward lingkage) dan ke depan (forward lingkage) berdasarkan pendekatan model input output. Data yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah data sekunder dari table input output tahun 1990, 1995 dan 2000. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa selama periode 1990-2000, secara rata-rata keterkaitan sektor perikanan dalam perekonomian nasional masih relatif lemah dengan indeks keterkaitan berkisar sebesar 0,46-1,10. Kecenderungan penguatan keterkaitan ke belakang terjadi pada perikanan darat, sedangkan penguatan keterkaitan ke depan terjadi pada industri pengolahan dan pengawetan ikan. Selain itu, keterkaitan antara kelompok perikanan primer (perikanan laut dan perikanan darat) dan kelompok perikanan sekunder (industri pengeringan dan penggaraman ikan dan industri pengolahan dan pengawetan ikan) lebih mencerminkan keterkaitan ke depan berupa aliran pasokan komoditas ikan untuk bahan baku. Namun keterkaitan itu masih relatif lemah dan cenderung semakin lemah. Tittle: Fisheries Sector Linkages in The National Economy: An Input-Output Approach.Fisheries sector linkage in National Economy will determine the strategic roles of the sector for its development and National Economic recovery. In line with this, a study was conducted to determine backward and forward linkage of the sector using input output model approach. Secondary data were used, that are input output tables of the year 1990, 1995 and 2000. The results of the study showed that during the period of 1990 - 2000, the average linkage of these sector in National economy are relatively weak with the index of linkage approximately of 0,46 - 1,10.Stronger backward linkage was observed in inland fisheries, while stronger forward linkage demonstrated on industrial fish processing and preservation. The linkage of primary fisheries group (sea and inland fisheries) to the secondary fisheries group (industrial fish processing) indicating the forward linkage such as fish supply as raw materials. However, the linkage is relatively weak.

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Linkage Analysis of Large and Medium Manufacturing Industry Sectors In East Java Province Using Input-Output

Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Pembangunan ◽

10.33005/jdep.v1i1.67 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 29-36

Author(s):

Betty Silvia Ayu Utami

Keyword(s):

Manufacturing Industry ◽

Petroleum Refinery ◽

Economic Sector ◽

Cross Section Data ◽

Input Output ◽

Economic Sectors ◽

Output Analysis ◽

Section Data ◽

Forward Linkage ◽

Industry Sectors

The purpose of this research is to know and analyze the role and backward linkage and forward linkage of big and medium manufacturing industry in East Java Province. The data used in this study is cross section data, data to measure the linkage of economic sector. While the population of this research is all economic sector in East Java Province, which is divided into 66 economic sectors in accordance with Input-Output analysis (I-O). From the analysis result, it is concluded that the backward linkage condition shows the bamboo, wood and rattan industry sub sector, the non-metallic minerals sub industry, and the cement sub-industry has the greatest value, while from the forward linkage shows that the petroleum refinery industry sub sector, sub industry of goods.

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HOW DOES HALAL FOOD ON YOUR PLATE PUNCH INDONESIA’S ECONOMY?

Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan ◽

10.20473/vol7iss202012pp2385-2398 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (12) ◽

pp. 2385

Author(s):

Ratna Komalasari ◽

Tegar Nuryitmawan ◽

Sutyastie Soemitro Remi ◽

Ferry Hadiyanto

Keyword(s):

Food Industry ◽

National Income ◽

Alcoholic Beverages ◽

Input Output ◽

Economic Sectors ◽

Output Analysis ◽

Industry Sector ◽

Multiplier Analysis ◽

Income Multiplier ◽

Halal Food

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa kontribusi sektor industri makanan halal terhadap perekonomian Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis Input-Output, dengan data sektor industri olahan makanan yang berasal dari tabel Input-Output Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) 2010. Sesuai dengan Standarisasi Fatwa Halal Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 4 Tahun 2003, riset ini menggunakan variabel teknis berupa sektor industri makanan yang mengeluarkan sektor non-halal berupa minuman beralkohol. Berdasarkan analisis I-O diketahui bahwa sektor industri makanan halal berkontribusi kepada perekonomian Indonesia melalui multiplier. Sektor primer dari indutri makanan halal adalah sub sektor minyak hewani dan nabati yang akan meningkatkan output seluruh sektor perekonomian sebesar Rp 1,5 Triliun. Sedangkan dari sisi pendapatan masyarakat sub sektor unggulan industry makanan halal adalah minuman tidak beralkohol dengan tingkat income multiplier Rp 0,193. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa sektor industri makanan halal di Indonesia memiliki potensi yang lebih kuat dari sisi produksi dibandingkan dengan pendapatan masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Industri Halal, Makanan Halal, Input-Output, Analisis Multiplier, Indonesia. ABSTRACTThis research’s objective is to analyze the contribution of halal food industry sector towards the economy of Indonesia. This research uses Input-Output analysis approach, using the data of processed food industry sector originated from the Input-Output table released by The Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) in 2010. Corresponds with Fatwah of Indonesian Ulema Council on Halal Standardization number 4, year 2013, this research uses technical variable in the form of food industry sector which excludes the non-halal sector that is alcoholic beverages. Based on the I-O analysis, it is known that halal food industry sector is contributing to Indonesia’s economic growth through multiplier. Primary sector from halal food industry is subsector of animal and vegetable oil which will increase the whole output of economic sectors as much as 1,5 trillion Rupiah. Wherein from the perspective of national income, leading subsector of halal food industry is non-alcoholic beverages with the increase of income multiplier as much as 0,193 trillion Rupiah. From the findings, it can be concluded that halal food industry sector in Indonesia has a more significant potential, production-wise, compare to the national income.Keywords: Halal Industry, Halal Food, Input-Output, Multiplier analysis, Indonesia.

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Key Sectors in Sanggau District's Economy: An Input-Output Analysis

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia ◽

10.21002/jepi.v9i2.163 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 127-142

Author(s):

Eddy Suratman ◽

Thomas Tony Irawan

Keyword(s):

Development Policy ◽

The Other ◽

Input Output ◽

Economic Sectors ◽

Output Analysis ◽

Processing Industry ◽

Input Output Analysis ◽

Key Sectors ◽

Forward Linkage ◽

Two Sectors

This research is aimed to investigate the key sectors in the economy of Sanggau District. This research is descriptive and is using input-output analysis to find out the multiplier of economic sectors. In addition we also investigate the linkage among economic sectors, which are measured by backward and forward linkage indexes. The finding of this research shows that there are two sectors being the key namely the processing industry and transportation and communication sectors with backward and forward linkage indexes above the average level of the other sectors. Agriculture were found to be the sector with the biggest employment absorption. Based on this finding, the development policy strategies should be directed toward the policy that creates maximum economy, particularly in the sectors of processing industry and transportation and communication. As it will create a better distribution of job vacation among sectors in Sanggau District.

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The Effect of Current Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio on Net Profit Margin and Stock Prices: A Study of Basic Industry and Chemicals Companies

International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology ◽

10.32628/ijsrst207561 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 282-294

Author(s):

Sudirman S ◽

Muhammad Wahyuddin Abdullah ◽

Muhammad Obie

Keyword(s):

Stock Prices ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Profit Margin ◽

Current Ratio ◽

Industry Sector ◽

Basic Industry ◽

Net Profit ◽

Equity Ratio ◽

Index Value

This study examined the effect of current ratio and debt to asset ratio on net profit margin and stock prices of the sector basic industry and chemicals companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2015-2019. The object of research was the stock prices of companies in the Basic Industry and Chemicals sector, which have been published through the official website of the Indonesian capital market. It was used secondary data derived from the monthly statistics, including Current Ratio data, Net Profit Margin, Debt to Asset Ratio, and data on closing prices for the period 2015-2019. In analyzing data, it was used path analysis of secondary data obtained from the basic industry sector financial statements of 60 companies. The company's performance in this sector is considered quite good when seen from the movement of the index value in the last five years. The results show that direct current ratio had a positive and significant effect on the net profit margin, and the debt to equity ratio did not significantly influence the net profit margin. The current ratio has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, and the debt to equity ratio has a negative and not significant effect on stock prices. In contrast, the net profit margin has a significant effect on stock prices in the basic industry sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Indirectly the current ratio has a positive and significant effect on stock prices. In contrast, the debt to asset ratio has a negative and not significant effect on the company's stock prices in the basic industry sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.

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