scholarly journals Pelatihan Bahasa Prancis bagi Aktor Pariwisata Desa dan Hospitality Pengusaha Warung Makan Mahasiswa di Masa Pandemi

Bakti Budaya ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-181
Author(s):  
B. R. Suryo Baskoro ◽  
Subiyantoro Subiyantoro ◽  
Ali Shahab
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
French Literature ◽  
Online Discussions ◽  
French Language ◽  
Health Awareness ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Training Materials ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Near Future

During the Covid-19 pandemic, almost all economic sectors economy were affected, included the tourism sector (area of hospitality). Welcoming a new stage of normality, the sector needs to prepare. Therefore, French Literature Program FIB provides a basic French language learning to tourism players in Ponggok village, Klaten and health awareness during the pandemy in Kuningan village, Sleman. Since business was being halted at the time, the training program was carried out with team visits to the site and the provision of basic French language training materials and modules in Ponggok village and online discussions on health awareness during the pandemy with food stall owners and students in Kuningan village. The tourism players in Ponggok village seem enthusiastic about receiving French language materials and modules and in the near future the team will come to the site to monitor its development. Meanwhile, stall owners and students in Kinanti realize that this pandemic can only be faced together by maintaining each other’s health protocols. ===== Pada masa pandemi Covid-19, hampir semua sektor ekonomi terkena dampaknya, tak terkecuali sektor pariwisata (bidang hospitality). Menyambut tahap kenormalan baru, sektor tersebut perlu mempersiapkan diri. Untuk itu Prodi Sastra Prancis FIB memberikan pelatihan bahasa Prancis kepada para pelaku pariwisata di desa Ponggok, Klaten dan pembekalan menghadapi new normal di kampung Kuningan, Sleman. Berhubung bisnis sedang dihentikan saat itu, program pelatihan dilaksanakan dengan kunjungan tim ke lokasi dan pemberian bahan dan modul pelatihan bahasa Prancis dasar di desa Ponggok dan diskusi daring untuk pembekalan menghadapi pandemi dengan para pemilik warung makan dan mahasiswa di kampung Kuningan. Para pelaku pariwisata di desa Ponggok tampak antusias menerima bahan dan modul bahasa Prancis dan dalam waktu dekat tim akan datang ke lokasi untuk memantau perkembangannya. Sementara itu, para pemilik warung dan mahasiswa di Kinanti menyadari bahwa pandemi ini hanya dapat dihadapi bersama-sama dengan saling menjaga protokol kesehatan.

scholarly journals CONTENT AND STRUCTURE OF FRENCH TEXTBOOKS USED IN GALICIA (1867–1890)

2020 ◽  
pp. 73-81
Author(s):  
Антон Іващук
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
French Literature ◽  
Foreign Language Learning ◽  
French Language ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Authentic Texts ◽  
Chronological Period ◽  
Translation Type ◽  
French Language Learning

The article under discussion deals with the textbooks for the French language learning used in the schools and gymnasiums of Galicia (1867–1890). The content and structure of textbooks by Jan Amborsky, August Svitkovsky and Stephanie Wechslerova have been analyzed in detail. Phonetic, grammatical and lexical material contained in the textbooks has been described. The historical and educational prerequisites that directly influenced the development of French language teaching in Galicy have been outlined. After having analyzed the textbooks for the French language learning in Galicia it was determined that during the indicated chronological period, there were three types of textbooks which were used in galician women’s schools, secondary schools and gymnasiums. Namely grammar reference books with or without exercises, readers with adapted or authentic texts and abstracts from well-known French literature and textbooks itself, which contained various texts, passages of literary works and which were used in order to teach grammar, reading, writing and translation. All found textbooks were analyzed according to the criteria created by N. Borysko. It was found that all analyzed textbooks were recommended for use in Galician women’s schools, secondary schools and gymnasiums by the Regional School Board. All the training material contained in the textbooks was in line with the main purpose of foreign language learning and the requirements of the Austro-Hungarian Ministry of Religion and Education. As a result of our research, it has been proved that in the selected period of time for teaching French language they used the grammar-translation method as evidenced by particular attention to the study of grammar theory, a large number of grammar-translation type of exercises and reading literary works in French.

Kesulitan Mahasiswa Pembelajar Pemula Bahasa Perancis dalam Memahami Gramatika

Metahumaniora ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 354
Author(s):  
Ferli Hasanah
Keyword(s):  
French Literature ◽  
French Language ◽  
First Year ◽  
The Common ◽  
French Grammar ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia ◽  
Selection Of

ABSTRAKGramatika pada setiap bahasa memiliki kekhasannya masing-masing.Mahasiswa Program Studi Sastra Perancis tahun pertama sebagai pembelajar pemulasering mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami gramatika bahasa. Kesulitan mereka tidakterlepas dari perbedaan-perbedaan mendasar pada struktur bahasa Indonesia sebagaibahasa ibu mereka dan bahasa Perancis yang tengah dipelajari. Penelitian ini dilaksanakandengan tujuan untuk mengetahui hambatan yang dimiliki mahasiswa pembelajar pemuladi Program Studi Sastra Perancis Universitas Padjadjaran dalam memahami gramatikabahasa Perancis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode simak dancatat. Hasil analisis ini menunjukkan bahwa kesalahan-kesalahan yang umum dilakukanpembelajar pemula ada pada penggunaan accent, konjugasi verba, partikel défini maupunindéfini, accord penanda feminin atau jamak, serta pemilihan preposisi.Kata kunci: gramatika, bahasa Perancis, konjugasiABST RACTThe grammar in every language has its own particularities. French literaturestudents in the first year as a beginner learners often have problem in understandingFrench grammar which is frequently considered difficult. Their struggle is inseparablefrom the fundamental differences between Indonesian structure as their mother tongueand the French language which being studied. This research aims to know the obstaclesof the students of beginner learners in the French Literature of Padjadjaran university inunderstanding the basic French grammar. The method used in this research is referringand taking notes method. The results of the analysis shows that the common mistakes oflearners are in the use of accents, verb conjugations, particles défini or indéfini, markeraccord feminine or plural, and the selection of prepositions.Keywords: grammar, French, conjugation

scholarly journals Blockchain Applications in Agribusiness: A Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Geneci da Silva Ribeiro Rocha ◽  
Letícia de Oliveira ◽  
Edson Talamini
Keyword(s):  
Complex System ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
Blockchain Technology ◽  
Near Future

Blockchain is a technology that can be applied in different sectors to solve various problems. As a complex system, agribusiness presents many possibilities to take advantage of blockchain technology. The main goal of this paper is to identify the purposes for which blockchain has been applied in the agribusiness sector, for which a PRISMA-based systematic review was carried out. The scientific literature corpus was accessed and selected from Elsevier’s Scopus and ISI of Knowledge’s Web of Science (WoS) platforms, using the PRISMA protocol procedures. Seventy-one articles were selected for analysis. Blockchain application in agribusiness is a novel topic, with the first publication dating from 2016. The technological development prevails more than blockchain applications since it has been addressed mainly in the Computer Sciences and Engineering. Blockchain applications for agribusiness management of financial, energy, logistical, environmental, agricultural, livestock, and industrial purposes have been reported in the literature. The findings suggest that blockchain brings many benefits when used in agribusiness supply chains. We concluded that the research on blockchain applications in agribusiness is only at an early stage, as many prototypes are being developed and tested in the laboratory. In the near future, blockchain will be increasingly applied across all economic sectors, including agribusiness, promoting greater reliability and agility in information with a reduced cost. Several gaps for future studies were observed, with significant value for science, industry, and society.

scholarly journals Strategic Challenges of Human Resources Allocation in Industry 4.0

Information ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Majid Ziaei Nafchi ◽  
Hana Mohelská
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
The Czech Republic ◽  
Services Sector ◽  
Productivity And Competitiveness ◽  
Near Future

The emergence of the fourth industrial revolution (Industry 4.0, hereinafter I 4.0) has led to an entirely fresh approach to production, helping to enhance the key industrial processes and therefore increase the growth of labor productivity and competitiveness. Simultaneously, I 4.0 compels changes in the organization of work and influences the lives of employees. The paper intends to construct a model for predicting the allocation of human resources in the sectors of the national economy of the Czech Republic in connection with I 4.0. The model used in this research visualizes the shift of labor in the economic sectors of the Czech Republic from the year 2013 to the following years in the near future. The main contribution of this article is to show the growth of employment in the high-tech services sector, which will have an ascending trend.

scholarly journals Touristification, Sharing Economies and the New Geography of Urban Conflicts

Urban Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis del Romero Renau
Keyword(s):  
Sharing Economy ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Urban Centers ◽  
Digital Service ◽  
International Financial Crisis ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Controversial Problem ◽  
Tourist Accommodation ◽  
New Geography ◽  
Urban Conflicts

The aim of this study was to address the highly controversial problem of the increasing touristification of urban centers, analyzing the case of Valencia. The paper begins with a theoretical reflection to disambiguate the term “sharing economy”, the emergence of all kinds of digital service platforms that are revolutionizing traditional economic sectors of services, such as transport, tourist accommodation, or personal services. The new geography of urban conflicts that has arisen in recent years in this city, largely as a consequence of the paradigm of the collaborative economy in the tourism sector, was analyzed. This situation contrasts sharply with the panorama of conflicts that existed before and during the international financial crisis. Finally, the main social, economic and environmental impacts of collaborative economies are discussed, from the approach of a new phase in neoliberal capitalism.

scholarly journals Changes in Legal Regulations as a Way of Improving Water Management in Poland

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-16
Author(s):  
Edward Pierzgalski
Keyword(s):  
Water Management ◽  
Natural Environment ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Legal Regulations ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Entire Society ◽  
Legislative Changes ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Extreme Care

Abstract The article presents 9 water alerts illustrating the state and problems of water management in Poland three years after the entry of the new Water Act into force on January 1, 2018. The alerts were developed by a group of experts critically assessing some of the introduced legislative changes. The alerts analyzed the main problems related to drought and flood protection as well as the specificity of water management in cities and rural areas. Postulates to improve the legal regulations in the field of water management and financing, its integration with spatial planning and educational needs in this regard were also presented. The content of 8 alerts is briefly discussed, and the problem of water–agriculture interaction is presented in more detail. The article indicates that legal regulations of water management are particularly difficult as they apply to the entire society, almost all economic sectors and the natural environment, and its preparation must be carried out with extreme care after many analyzes and debates.

scholarly journals EFL Students’ Writing Strategies in Saudi Arabian ESP Writing Classes: Perspectives on Learning Strategies in Self-access Language Learning

2012 ◽  
pp. 407-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Alnufaie ◽  
Michael Grenfell
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Writing Strategies ◽  
Writing Classes ◽  
Student Writers ◽  
Efl Students ◽  
Second Year ◽  
Process Oriented ◽  
Almost All

This study was part of a PhD research to explore the writing strategies of 121 second-year undergraduate Saudi student writers who are studying English as a foreign language and for specific purposes in one of the Saudi industrial colleges: Jubail Industrial College (JIC). The writing strategies under investigation had been classified into two categories (process-oriented writing strategies and product-oriented writing strategies) based on their instructional philosophies. A strategy questionnaire was designed to collect data. Although JIC writing classes were assumed to be product-oriented as reported by the majority of the participants’ description of their teachers’ writing approach, the results showed that almost all of the participants (95.9%) were mixing the two kinds of strategies. More surprisingly, the top five writing strategies used by the participants were process-oriented.

scholarly journals COVID CRISIS AND TOURISM EVOLUTION IN SOME EUROPEAN COUNTRIES: ADAPT TO REALITIES OR REINVENT THE FUTURE?

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean Vasile Andrei ◽  
◽  
Mihaela Cristina Drăgoi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Health Crisis ◽  
Eu Countries ◽  
Synoptic Analysis ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Multiplicative Effects

The health crisis has exerted a significant pressure on the global economic system, implicitly on the evolution of tourism, value chain creation and supply chains, generating shocks on various national economic sectors. In this context, the objective of the paper is to make a brief synoptic analysis on the evolution of the tourism sector in some EU countries. Two periods of time were considered - before the onset of the pandemic (2018-2019) and during the pandemic (in 2020). The results of the analysis confirm the specific trends of reducing the multiplicative effects that tourism has on the economy as well as the decrease, even contracting of the sector, a phenomenon identified through specific analyzed indicators.

scholarly journals Menggaet Lebih Banyak Tamu Francophones: Pembelajaran Bahasa Prancis bagi Warga dan Karyawan Kampung Homestay Borobudur

Bakti Budaya ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
B.R. Suryo Baskoro ◽  
Hayatul Cholsy
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Small Groups ◽  
French Literature ◽  
French Language ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Tutorial System ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Tourism Potential

Learning French for residents and homestay employees in the homestay village, Dusun Ngaran, DesaBorobudur is carried out by the French Literature Study Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences,UGM as a community service activity in 2018. Tis learning is a follow-up of French languagetraining for homestay owners who have done in 2017. Using a tutorial system in small groups andcommunicative approaches, residents and homestay employees have been able and feel confdent ingreeting, offering, explaining, giving choices, and other verbal activities related to guests or potentialguests in French (francophones) through simple communicative expressions. Simple French languageskills are a powerful capital to attract more francophones guests to visit the homestays. Te supportof French Literature Study Program on tourism development in Borobudur Homestay Village wasalso given in the form of assistance in promoting the region's tourism potential through refnementof French language pages and brochures. Tus, francophones tourists can fnd out more easily andmore quickly their whereabouts and get to know the area in order to attract more tourists to stay ata homestay. Other results of this service are French language teaching materials in the form of textand documentary videos.

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