scholarly journals The Analysis of The Push Pull Motivation Factor and The Expectation of International Tourist in Ramayana Ballet Prambanan Yogyakarta

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Momentya Irsha

Cultural attraction in a country or region is an attraction that is demanded by international tourist, because tourists obviously want to know the culture of that country, such as by watch the dance. Ramayana Ballet Prambanan is a dance presents Javanese culture, both Central Java and Yogyakarta Special Region. This performance tells about Ramayana that is illustrated on the relief of Prambanan Temple. This study analyzes the push and pull factors of motivation, and expectation. Respondents of this study is international tourists. The writer adapted the push and pull factor developed by Crompton (1979), and suited by the condition of Ramayana Ballet Prambanan. The method used by the writer is interview with 65 respondents. While, expectation theory is adapted from Oliver (1980) through questionnaire method with 100 respondents. Furthermore, for the analytical purpose of this research, the data is analyzed by using SPSS 20 with descriptive analysis. The result showed that the push factor motivation of international tourist is new experience, and the pull factor is the attractiveness of Javanese culture. In addition, the biggest expectation of international tourist is cleanliness.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 148-161
Author(s):  
Septiani Riwanti ◽  
Dwi Kartikasari

This research is aimed to know the difference of perception between National Migrant Workers of Men And Women Against Push And Pull Factors. The variable of push factors used in this research is that of job field, low wage, seeking capital and necessity of life. And pull factors are job opportunities, high wages, distance and culture. Then the data is processed using SPSS 20 software with parametric metode that is independent sample t test. The result of the research revealed that there is no difference of perception between men and women on the job field (push factor), there is no difference of perception between men and women to low wages (push factor), there is no difference of perception between men and women against looking for capital (push factor), there are differences of perceptions between men and women on the necessity of life (push factor), there are differences of perceptions between man and woman to job opportunity (pull factor), there are differences of perceptions between men (pull factor), there are differences in perceptions between men and women on the distance factor (pull factor) and there are differences in perceptions between men and women to the pull factor


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Heru Aulia Azman

<p><em>This study aims to determine the effect of The</em><em> Push and Pull Factors on Backpacker tourist’s decision to visit Bukittinggi. The object of this research is Backpacker tourists who visit Bukittinggi consist with samples of 100 peoples. The data used in this study including primary and secondary data. Primary data comes from the opinions of each respondent through the questionnaire to find out the response of the research sample regarding the influence of Push and Pull factors on the Backpacker tourists decision. While secondary data comes from previous journals, books, internet media, and annual reports, the primary data obtained then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of the study indicate that push and pull factors have a significant effect on Backpacker tourists visits to Bukittinggi.</em></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh <em>Push factor</em> dan <em>pull factor</em> terhadap keputusan berkunjung turis <em>Backpacker</em> ke Bukittinggi. Yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah wisatawan <em>Backpacker</em> yang melakukan kunjungan ke Bukittinggi. Adapun jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 100 orang. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder.  Data primer bersumber dari pendapat masing-masing sampel penelitian dengan menggunakan angket atau penyebaran kuesioner, untuk mengetahui respon sampel penelitian mengenai pengaruh <em>Push factor</em> dan <em>Pull factor</em> terhadap keputusan berkunjung wisatawan <em>Backpacker</em>. Sedangkan data sekunder bersumber dari jurnal-jurnal sebelumnya, buku, media internet, <em>annual report</em> . Data primer yang didapat kemudian dianalisa dengan cara melakukan pengujian dengan teknik analisa regresi linear berganda . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa <em>push</em> dan <em>pull factor</em> berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kunjungan wisatawan <em>Backpacker</em> ke Bukittinggi.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Sandy Pratama Arman

ABSTRACK Gastro-tourism adalah perjalanan rekreasi yang dilakukan semata-mata atau terutama untuk merasakan makanan di suatu wilayah. Gastro-tourism juga disebut sebagai wisata makanan (food tourism)  atau wisata kuliner (culinary tourism) sebagai tujuan utama dari kegiatan wisata. Negara dengan budaya kuliner dan keanekaragamannya memanfaatkan hal tersebut  untuk memotivasi wisatawan demi meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan. Motivasi wisatawan dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendorong (push factor) dan faktor penarik (pull factor). Faktor pendorong adalah faktor-faktor yang berasal dari dalam diri wisatawan itu sendiri. Sedangkan, faktor penarik adalah faktor-faktor yang berasal dari luar diri wisatawan, biasanya berupa keadaan dari destinasi yang akan dikunjungi. Setiap wisatawan memiliki faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi yang berbeda dalam melakukan kegiatan wisata. Perbedaan jenis wisata yang dilakukan membuat berbeda pula faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasinya. Salah satunya, wisata kuliner. Sumatera Barat memliki daerah-daerah tujuan wisata kuliner yang potensial. Jenis penelitian adalah explanatory. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuesioner pada 195 wisatawan domestik yang berkunjung ke Sumatera Barat. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Purposive  Sampling berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Penelitian ini mengukapkan bahwa variabel push motivations ( novelty, sosial) dan pulll motivations ( produk, layanan utama dan layanan pendukung ) secara keseluruhan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap push and pull motivations wisata kuliner di Sumatera Barat. Pada variabel push motivations dimensi sosial. Tidak memberikan pengaruh secara signifikan yang menjadi push motivation wisatawan ke Sumatera Barat. Hal  ini mengindikasikan bahwa dimensi sosial bukan menjadi push motivations wisatawan untuk mengunjungi Sumatera Barat. Banyak faktor lain yang yang tidak di teliti dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi push motivations wisatawan berkunjung ke Sumatera Barat. Kata kunci: Motivasi, push and pull factors dan wisata kuliner 


Jurnal IPTA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Gayatri Manik ◽  
I Ketut Suwena ◽  
I Wayan Suardana

Trend backpackers is growing in various areas, including in Bali. Backpackers have been identified as having “a preference for budget accommodation, independently organized travel and emphasis on meeting other travellers, longer rather than brief holidays. The purpose of this research are to anlyses the push and pull factors that motivate the foreign backpacker tourists traveled to Bali. Sample on this research is 200 respondents of backpackers and using purposive sampling technique. Offline questionnaires are used for data collecting and the analysis technique is based on factor analysis. The results of research shows that the push factors backpackers traveled to Bali are (1) facilitation of social interaction, (2) self-identity, (3) relaxation, (4) prestige, (5) adventure (6) novelty. The push factor that dominantly is facilitation of social interaction. The pull factors are (1) cultural/historical, (2) affordable price, (3) variety seeking, (4) tourism facilities, (5) safety and clean, (6) environment. The pull factor that dominantly is Cultural / Historical.


2018 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 08022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jumrin Said ◽  
Maryono Maryono

Push-pull theoretical framework is a popular theory to explain the reason why the tourists decide to visit the destination rather than other place, the kind of experience they want to get and the type of activity they want to do. In this paper, it is explained the motivation as push factors and the perception as pull factors of the tourist in deciding the destination based on previous literature and research using descriptive method. The framework asumed that tourists are motivated to fulfill their needs, including to reduce the psychological imbalance and to gain recognition of social status. National Park is one of destination based on nature or commonly knowns as ecotourism. In choosing the destination, the tourists tend to classify their alternative choice based on several criteria, such as the domination perception of tourist from one destination (pull factor), self motivation (push factor) and the available time and money (situational constraints).


2019 ◽  
pp. 303
Author(s):  
Fransiska Fila Hidayana ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Oka Suryawardani ◽  
Agung Suryawan Wiranatha

Push and pull factor as motivation for travelling are the components that influence tourist perception about tourist attraction related to the level of tourist satisfaction. Motivation also able to encourage tourist to revisit. Prai Ijing Traditional Village is one of the tourist attractions and cultural sites which is located in Waikabubak, West Sumba, NTT. It has unique culture, strategic location, therefore visited by many visitors. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect between motivation, tourist satisfaction and intention to revisit the village. The research method, the population of this research are domestic and foreign tourists visiting the Prai Ijing Traditional Village. The samples of this research is 100 visitors as the respondent, by using accidental sampling. The data were analyzed by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS software version 3.0 and qualitative descriptive analysis to describe the characteristics of respondents, interpretate the results of SEM analysis, and reveal the result of research hypothesis test. The results showed that push and pull factors had significant effect on tourist satisfaction. Tourist satisfaction had significant effect on the intention to revisit. The push and pull factors did not had significant effect on the intention to revisit.  Pull factors had significant effect than push factors on tourist satisfaction. Therefore, the pull factors need to be maintained and improved in order to be able to provide optimal satisfaction. The management and local communities are expected to increase the diversity of attraction and tourist activities, provide unique and innovative cultural tourism products, and maintain local wisdom and cultural assets as the main attention for tourists to visit the Prai Ijing Traditional Village Keywords: tourist motivation, satisfaction, revisit intention, SEM


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1765
Author(s):  
So Young Choi ◽  
Sang-Joon Kim

This study explores how female professionals engage in starting their own businesses, known as professional entrepreneurship. In particular, this study specifies what factors foster the likelihood of self-employment of female professionals. Drawing upon the push and pull theories of entrepreneurship, we argue that individual capabilities (as a pull factor) make the self-employment of female professionals less likely, while discrimination experiences (as a push factor) make the self-employment of female professionals more likely. Given such bifurcated effects of these factors, we examine the combinatory effects of individual capabilities and discrimination experiences (which are specified as attribute-based and family-based discrimination experiences) on the rate of self-employment of female professionals. With a sample of 1356 female lawyers in the U.S., we test our hypotheses predicting the rate of self-employment with respect to prior salary and discrimination experiences. Our results reveal that prior salary (a pull factor) motivates female lawyers to stay at the traditional law firms, whereas attribute-based discrimination experiences (a push factor) motivate them to open their own office. Furthermore, we find that such a push effect is pronounced only among the female lawyers with lower salaries. Then, the empirical findings are discussed to elaborate the process of female professionals’ entrepreneurship.


Author(s):  
Grace Putlia ◽  
John J.O.I. Ihalauw

<p>This retrospect study aims at studying the push and pull factors of prospective students in choosing<br />higher education services of the management program of study at Satya Wacana Christian University.<br />This retrospect study uses grounded theory design with triangulation of data sources. The findings<br />showed three push factors, namely suitable benefit offered, prospect‟s motivation, and trusted<br />recommendation. Twelve pull factors include service availability, promotion-mix, location, service<br />quality, relationship, reputation, communication, process, price, human resources, facility, and<br />guarantee. A mini-theory comprising of a set of 17 propositions is proposed to be further tested in<br />future.<br />Keywords: push factor, pull factor, mini-theory</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Anindita Ramadhani ◽  
Annisa B. Tribhuwaneswari

<span>Kehadiran sebuah perguruan tinggi di sebuah kawasan mempunyai pengaruh yang cukup berarti <span>terhadap perkembangan sebuah kota, baik secara fisik maupun non fisik. Kawasan Siwalankerto adalah <span>kawasan yang terdampak oleh keberadaan Universitas Kristen Petra Surabaya. Komunitas pendatang <span>(mahasiswa dan pegawai) yang masuk menyebabkan perubahan terhadap kecenderungan penggunaan <span>lahan dari perumahan ke perdagangan dan jasa dalam rangka memenuhi kebutuhan mahasiswa.<br /><span>Berdasarkan data profil kependudukan Kelurahan Siwalankerto, terjadi penurunan jumlah penduduk dari <span>tahun 2010-2014 dan peningkatan tingkat migrasi keluar sebesar 4,7%. Hal ini mengindikasikan terjadinya<br /><span>proses <span><em>habitat selection </em><span>yang berpengaruh pada <span><em>push and pull factor </em><span>yang menyebabkan masuk dan <span>keluarnya komunitas pada kawasan, salah satunya pada Perumahan Siwalankerto Permai. Pergeseran <span>komunitas dari penghuni tetap menjadi komunitas penghuni musiman bertentangan dengan prinsip<br /><span>komunitas berkelanjutan dalam SDGs. Maka, diperlukan pemahaman terkait <span><em>push and pull factor </em><span>apakah <span>yang menyebabkan terjadinya perpindahan komunitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi <span><em>push</em><br /><span><em>and pull factor </em><span>dalam proses <span><em>habitat selection </em><span>akibat keberadaan perguruan tinggi. Metode penelitian <span>yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik analisis <span><em>character appraisal </em><span>dalam menilai dan <span>mengelompokkan lingkungan perumahan serta metode wawancara dan pengamatan untuk<br /><span>menngidentifkasikan faktornya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah teridentifikasinya <span><em>Push and pull factor </em><span>pada <span>kawasan studi. <span><em>Push factor </em><span>yang diidentifikasi adalah faktor lokasi dan ekonomi, sedangkan <span><em>pull factor</em><br /><span>yang diidentifikasi adalah faktor lokasi, ekonomi, sarana dan prasarana, dan sosial.<br /><span><em><strong>Kata Kunci</strong> : habitat selection, komunitas, kawasan perumahan, push factor, pull factor</em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br /></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 443-454
Author(s):  
Piras Romano

The great majority of empirical studies on internal migration across Italian regions either ignores the long-run perspective of the phenomenon or do not consider push and pull factors separately. In addition, Centre-North to South flows, intra-South and intra-Centre-North migration have not been studied. We aim to fill this gap and tackle interregional migration flows from different geographical perspectives. We apply four panel data estimators with different statistical assumptions and show that long-run migration flows from the Mezzogiorno towards Centre-Northern regions are well explained by a gravity model in which per capita GDP, unemployment and population play a major role. On the contrary, migration flows from Centre-North to South has probably much to do with other social and demographic factors. Finally, intra Centre-North and intra South migration flows roughly obey to the gravity model, though not all explicative variables are relevant.


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