scholarly journals Social Economic Condition of Coastal Communities and Development Strategy of Capture Fisheries Potentials in Buleleng Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Ketut Wija Negara

The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-economic conditions of coastal communities and determine the strategy for developing fisheries potential in Buleleng Regency. This research was conducted in seven districts: Gerogak, Seririt, Banjar, Buleleng, Sawan, Kubutambahan, and Tejakula. The research method uses SWOT Analysis. The full age range of fishermen is dominated by the age of 41-50 and the education level of Elementary Schools (SD). In general the condition of the fleet and fishing gear is still classified as small-scale fishing, with an average amount of fishermen income of Rp 1,000,000-2,000,000 / month. The recommended development strategy is the SO strategy: (1) organizing marketing of fish catches by fishermen groups; (2) compile investment profile of the opportunities in capture fisheries business; (3) enhancing the role of fisheries scouts to assist fishing activities. The fishery potential in WPP 713 can be maximized through the cooperation of fishermen in the form of a Kelompok Usaha Bersama  (KUB)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
M. Nur Arkham ◽  
Yudi Wahyudin ◽  
Novit Rikardi ◽  
Agus Ramli ◽  
Arif Trihandoyo

Most of the people who live in coastal villages are fishermen and are very dependent on marine resources and coastal ecosystems. The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-economic conditions of coastal communities that exploit the potential of the coast in Batui District, Banggai District. This research was conducted in the coastal area of Batui District, Central Sulawesi Province. Data were collected by means of surveys and interviews. The data analysis was done qualitatively and descriptively. The social conditions of the coastal communities in Batui District mostly live on the coast with less dense population density. The aspect of education shows that the average coastal community with a Bachelor degree is 40% with the human development index (HDI) in the medium category. It is seen from the economic condition that the livelihoods of the coastal communities in Batui District are dependent on the fishery sector, namely partly as fishermen. The fishing gear and fishing fleet used for fisheries in the research location are small-scale fisheries. Keywords coastal communities, small-cale fisherie, capture fisheries and Batui District


Author(s):  
Mona Adria Wirda ◽  
Nurmala Berutu ◽  
Riki Rahmad

This research aims to identify of coastal communities chartered economic potency, explore the human resources potency of coastal communities, investigate the role of coastal communities chartered economic institution, and knowing both of the socio-economic condition and infrastructure support for the economic development of coastal areas in Serdang Bedagai Regency. This research was done in Pantai Sialang Buah Desa Teluk Mengkudu, Serdang Bedagai Regency. respondents took by random sampling method. Data analysis method of this research was applied descriptive analysis. The result of this research shows that communities economics potency at coastal area quite prospective. The social economic condition of communities at coastal area relatively still very lag, although the economic sector is very potential to be developed like fishery sector, cultivation of seagrass, beach tourism, field crop and breeding sector. The role of the government and the private sector in developing the potential of coastal communities is not sufficient, especially in the field of infrastructure.


Author(s):  
Albert Nsom Kimbu ◽  
Irma Booyens ◽  
Anke Winchenbach

Traditional rural livelihoods are disappearing due to natural resource decline, climate pressure and, also modernization. This study explores livelihood diversification from primary economic activities into tourism employment in rural communities. We examine the developmental role of tourism in areas where traditional activities, in this case fishing, have declined and tourism is growing. This article presents the findings of two case studies: the coastal communities of Padstow (UK) and Paternoster (South Africa). The approach is qualitative and draws on sustainable livelihoods and social well-being notions to examine how affected people “cope with change” with respect to tourism diversification, and individual and community well-being. While the socioeconomic and sociopolitical contexts in the two research sites differ, the findings show that narratives about belonging and identity feature prominently with respect to fishing livelihoods in both cases. Small-scale fishing, perceived as a way of life for fishers, is under threat in both areas, yet there is limited evidence of concerted efforts to plan and manage the potential diversification processes into tourism. Nonetheless, we observe that tourism does provide some opportunities for fishing-dependent communities and outline some avenues for stronger collaboration, particularly by focusing on culinary tourism.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Loura Pandelaki

Pengembangan rumput laut di Pulau Nain membutuhkan strategi untuk meningkatkan kembali produksinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan strategi-strategi dalam pengembangan budidaya rumput laut. Penyusunan strategi menggunakan analisis strategi pengembangan yang terdiri atas: analisis lingkungan, SWOT dan QSPM. Tiga prioritas strategi yang direkomendasikan untuk pengembangan budidaya rumput laut yakni: Mengefektifkan peran DKP dan lembaga terkait dalam pembinaan dan pengembangan SDM; peningkatan sumber permodalan usaha; dan  pengadaan pola kerjasama kemi­traan pasar. Kata kunci: strategi pengembangan, rumput laut, produksi, SWOT, QSPM, analisis lingkungan.   The development of seaweed cultivation in the Nain Island requires appropriate strategies to re-enhance its production. The objectives of this study is to determine strategies in developing the seaweed cultivation. Development strategy analysis was used as steps to determine strategy for the development of the seaweed cultivation. Analysis of the development strategy consists of: environmental analysis, SWOT analysis and QSPM. The three priority strategies for development of seaweed cultivation are as follows: Maximizing the role of DKP and related institutions in coaching and developing human resource; increasing the venture capital sources; dan procurement of market partnership patterns. Keywords: development strategy, seaweed, production, SWOT, QSPM, environmental analysis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-91
Author(s):  
Andrian Djamalu ◽  
Sitti Nur Faridah ◽  
MH. Jamil

About 95% of the demand for smoked Roa fish in the province of Gorontalo comes from outside the region. The Roa fish smoking industry provides the remaining 5% in Boalemo Regency. These conditions are affected by the lack of production capacity, production facilities, and capital owned by small businesses. This study aims to analyze the current needs of the small-scale Roa smoking industry, conduct financial feasibility analysis, and formulate a development strategy for the small-scale Roa fish smoking industry. The research method used was qualitative and quantitative research with data collection techniques in interviews, documentation, and SWOT analysis. The feasibility of the Roa smoking industry was determined through the NPV, IRR, BCR, PP, and BEP values. Based on the results obtained from SWOT analysis, it was found that the strength-opportunity strategy had the highest score. Policies to support this development strategy are creating brands and labels, improving cooperative relationships with existing partners and networks, and taking advantage of the abundant availability of raw materials to increase production capacity. In addition, it was also found that the lack of processing facility can be overcome and develop diversification or through assistance from the government or other agencies. It was also found that diversification of processed products derived from smoked Roa fish can become an important strategy. Other significant findings from this study were the demands for the product were high, and the industry could not keep up with the needs, the Roa smoking industry is investment-worthy, and the right strategy to develop this industry should be based on the Strength-Opportunity strategy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (03) ◽  
pp. 175-184
Author(s):  
Agnes Alvionita ◽  
Elva Dian Pertiwi

Cilacap is one of the districts in Central Java that has tourism potential with various tourism destination. One of them is Waduk Kubangkangkung. This Waduk Kubangkangkung is a tourism destination that offers beautiful natural tourism and also attractive tourism attraction. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the local community in Waduk Kubangkangkung development, knowing the manager‘s efforts in developing Waduk Kubangkangkung as a sustainable tourism destination, and finding the development strategy of Waduk Kubangkangkung to attract tourists . While the method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method and SWOT analysis. The results of this study are the need for collaboration between managers and other stakeholders towards Waduk Kubangkangkung, improve promotion and also facilities that needed by tourists. Keywords: Tourism Development, Tourism Destination, Management


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syahrida Ariani ◽  
Idiannor Mahyudin ◽  
Emmy Sri Mahreda

Kabupaten Balangan mempunyai sumber daya perairan yang cukup besar dan berpotensi meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerah, diharapkan peran pemerintah Kabupaten Balangan yang mempunyai wewenang sebagai pelaksana eksplorasi dan pengelolaan kekayaan perairan harus bisa menggali potensi dari sektor perikanan agar lebih optimal dalam rangka pelaksanaan otonomi daerah.  Secara umum penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan teknik perencanaan pembangunan wilayah Kabupaten Balangan.  Sedangkan secara khusus penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan sektor perikanan terhadap perekonomian Kabupaten Balangan dan menetapkan alternatif strategi pengembangan sektor perikanan dalam rangka otonomi daerah di Kabupaten BalanganMetode penelitian yang digunakan bersifat deskriptif kualitatif, sedangkan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dan analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, analisis keuntungan dan analisis SWOT (Isu Strategis & Identifikasi Masalah)Berdasarkan hasil analisis SWOT dan perhitungan pembobotan dengan matriks QSP didapatkan alternatif strategi urutan prioritas untuk pengembangan sektor perikanan sebagai berikut : 1) Pemerintah daerah komitmen terhadap pengembangan sektor perikanan melalui alokasi anggaran, 2) Pemerintah daerah melalui Dinas PTPHPP meningkatkan peran BBI dan UPR untuk mengasilkan induk dan benih yang berkualitas dan memiliki sertifikasi, 3) Meningkatkan peran dan fungsi penyuluh perikanan, 4) Meningkatkan pemanfaatan potensi lahan budidaya dengan komoditas unggulan yang bernilai ekonomis tinggi, 5) Pemerintah daerah melalui dinas Pertanian TPHPP melakukan pembinaan dan pendampingan kepada masyarakat sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam penguasaan teknologi, 6) Memfasilitasi masyarakat untuk mengakses permodalan ke perbankan, 7) Perlu adanya regulasi kebijakan dan langkah nyata untuk mengatasi meningkatnya harga pakan, 8) Pemerintah Daerah melalui Dinas Perindustrian, Perdagangan dan Koperasi memfasilitasi peta jalur pemasaran bagi petani ikan sehingga harga ikan bisa tetap stabil, 9) Perlu melakukan pembinaan dan pendampingan kepada masyarakat terutama untuk diversifikasi poduk menjadi produk olahan, 10) Perbaikan fasilitas infrastruktur dan fungsi sarana dan prasarana produksi budidaya perikanan melalui perbaikan saluran irigasi dan BBI, 11) Pemerintah daerah lebih mensosialisasikan skim perkreditan untuk rakyat KUR melalui sosialisasi kepada masyarakat.Balangan Regency has a fairly large waters resources and potentially increase revenues original areas, expected role of Government that has the authority Balangan Regency as Executive exploration and wealth management waters should be able to dig into the potential of the fishery to be more optimal in order to exercise the autonomy of the region.  In General, this research aims to apply the techniques of planning regional development Balangan Regency. Whereas in particular this research aims to know the role of the fisheries sector to the economy and setting the Balangan Regency alternative strategies for the development of fisheries sector in the framework of regional autonomy in Balangan Regency.Research methods used are descriptive qualitative, and used case studies approaches and analysis of the data used  descriptive analysis, analysis of profit and SWOT analysis (Strategic Issues and problem identification).Based on the results of the SWOT analysis and the calculation of weighting matrix with QSP obtained the alternative order of precedence for the development strategy of the fishery as follows: 1) local government commitment to the development of the fisheries sector through the allocation of the budget, 2) of local government through the Office of PTPHPP improves  the role of BBI and UPR to produce quality seeds and stem and have a certification, 3) increases the role and function of fisheries extension, officers, 4) increase the utilization potential of land fish breeding with  commodities consider superior high valued economically, 5) local government through the Department of agriculture TPHPP do coaching and mentoring to the public so as to enhance the community's knowledge and skills in mastering technology, 6) to facilitate the community  to access capital to banking, 7) need for regulatory policy  and real step  to cope with the high price of feed aquaculture through the improvement of irrigation channels and BBI, 8) local governments through the Exchange Service for industry, trade and cooperatives facilitates map marketing line for fish farmers so that the price of fish could remain stable, 9) need to do coaching and mentoring to the community especially to the processed products to be verified products, 10) Improved infrastructure facilities and function facilities and infrastructure production, 110 of local Government  more for socialize skim credit  for the  people  KUR through the socialization to the community.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Domingues Pelembe ◽  
Dembele Monteiro

The purpose of the study is to identify the economic crisis caused by the pandemic covid-19. This study discusses about the economic conditions gets a demographic bonus amidst the spread of the Covid-19 virus, the government's role in handling the economic crisis during the Covid-19 pandemic, the role of the community, especially the people who are part of the demographic bonus in responding to the economic crisis during the Covid-19 pandemic.This is the first virus to spread throughout the world and cause many problems such as social, economic and cause increased mortality (death) in society. This virus spreads very well and the symptoms you feel are generally fever, fatigue and dry cough. As a result of this virus pandemic, there are problems that are felt by various groups, including the upper, middle and lower classes and effect to the economic crisis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 89 ◽  
pp. 04004
Author(s):  
Oleg Zatepyakin ◽  
Tatyana Bobko ◽  
Galina Kazanceva ◽  
Elena Ivanova

Today, universities are increasingly perceived as active participants in the processes of regional development and corporate relations, and the role of the University is not limited to educational activities or science and research jobs. Universities are urged to solve the problem of attracting young people to production in order to ensure the normal reproduction and sustainable development of business, and at the same time provide the opportunity to find the place in society for their graduates, to realize their abilities in present dynamic social-economic conditions. The importance of the problem of effective employment of University graduates is also due to the perception of young people in society as the most socially unstable (“explosive”) group. It requires the creation of graduate employment ecosystems, especially in peripheral regions. The ecosystem model proposed in this article, aimed at promoting employment of graduates and creating conditions for their career development, can be used as an information, analytical and infrastructure basis for integrating young people into the labor sphere of life, for expanding the number of stakeholders and harmonizing their interests.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document