scholarly journals Kajian Fisik Pesisir Kulon Progo untuk Penentuan Zona Kawasan Mangrove dan Tambak Udang

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Riski Tanjung ◽  
Nurul Khakhim ◽  
Rustadi Rustadi
Keyword(s):  
Physical Condition ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pond Management ◽  
Mangrove Species ◽  
Conservation Area ◽  
Shrimp Ponds ◽  
Shrimp Pond ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Mangrove Area

AbstrakPesisir Kulon Progo saat ini memiliki habitat mangrove dan lahan tambak udang. Perkembangan salah satunya, akan mengakibatkan berkurangnya luas lahan yang lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menganalisis kondisi fisik wilayah pesisir Kulon Progo, (2) menentukan zona yang sesuai untuk kawasan mangrove dan/atau tambak udang di wilayah pesisir Kulon Progo, dan (3) menyusun rekomendasi pengelolaan kawasan mangrove dan atau tambak udang di wilayah pesisir Kulon Progo. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan purposive sampling. Data kondisi fisik lahan diperoleh melalui observasi dan pengukuran di lapangan. Zonasi kawasan mangrove dan tambak udang dilakukan dengan reinterpretasi peta dan metode matching dengan parameter kesesuaian yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya. Strategi pengelolaan kawasan mangrove dan tambak udang dilakukan dengan menganalisis faktor internal dan eksternal wilayah menggunakan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi fisik wilayah pesisir Kulon Progo terdiri atas substrat dasar berbatu, lempung bergeluh, lempung, lempung berpasir, berpasir. Pasang surut air laut berkisar 1-1,1m, salinitas air antara 0-29‰, kecerahan air antara 0 cm - tidak terukur, dan suhu air  antara 27-34,1 °C. Kondisi fisik pesisir Kulon Progo ada yang sesuai (S2) untuk pertumbuhan mangrove dan tambak udang, serta ada yang tidak sesuai untuk keduanya. Zona yang sesuai (S2) untuk kawasan mangrove terdapat di muara Sungai Bogowonto seluas 1,58ha. Zona yang sesuai (S2) untuk kawasan tambak udang seluas 134,49ha. Strategi pengelolaan kawasan untuk zonasi mangrove di lokasi kajian yang dapat direkomendasikan dalam penelitian ini antara lain (1) pelestarian dan pengembangan kawasan mangrove dalam bentuk kawasan konservasi sekaligus sebagai objek wisata dan pendidikan, (2) mengembangkan dan meningkatkan komitmen masyarakat atas arti penting kawasan mangrove untuk menghambat alih fungsi kawasan mangrove, (3) mengembangkan zona mangrove dengan menanam jenis mangrove yang sesuai dengan kondisi fisik lahan, (4) melakukan tindakan persuasif dalam mewujudkan konsensus masyarakat untuk membentuk kawasan lindung mangrovAbstractThe Coast of Kulon Progo is currently the habitats for mangroves and shrimp ponds, i.e., where the development of the former reduces the latter. This research aimed to (1) analyze the physical condition of the coast, (2) determine the suitable zone for mangrove areas and/or shrimp ponds along the coast, and (3) propose a recommendation for mangrove and/or shrimp pond management along the coast. The samples were selected using purposive sampling technique. The research also employed field observation and measurement to acquire the physical condition of the land. The zonation of mangrove area and shrimp pond was obtained from map reinterpretation and matching technique with the predefined parameters of land suitability. As for the mangrove and shrimp pond management strategies, the research used SWOT analysis to study both of the internal and external factors in the study area. The results showed that the substrate of the coast was composed of rock, clay loam, clay, sandy clay, and sand. Aside from the substrate, the physical condition of the coast was characterized by sea tide (1-1.1 m), salinity (0-29%), water transparency (0 cm-undetectable), and temperature (27-34.1°C). These characteristics classified the coast into two types of suitability for mangrove growth and shrimp pond development, namely suitable (S2) and unsuitable. While the suitable (S2) zone for mangrove development occupied 1.58 ha area in the mouth of Bogowonto River, the suitable (S2) zone for shrimp pond was considerably larger, i.e., 134.49 ha. The recommended strategies for mangrove zone management in the study area are as follows: (1) mangrove preservation and development as a conservation area and an object for tourist destination and education, (2) the encouragement and improvement of community’s commitment to accentuating the essential functions of mangrove areas and to decelerating any land use conversions of mangrove zone, (3) the development of mangrove zone by planting suitable mangrove species with the physical condition of the area,  and (4) the implementation of persuasive actions in actualizing community consensus on mangrove area development.

scholarly journals STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN EKOSISTEM HUTAN MANGROVE DI NEGERI AMAHAI

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-67
Author(s):  
Achmad J Ely ◽  
Lolita Tuhumena ◽  
Juanita Sopaheluwakan ◽  
Yvonne Pattinaja
Keyword(s):  
Mangrove Forest ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystem ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Community Needs ◽  
Mangrove Area ◽  
External Threats ◽  
Nutritional Needs

Mangrove forest is a very productive and beneficial ecosystem. Mangrove forest resources in Amahai Village will be increasingly exploited along with the increasing population and economic pressure. The aim of this research is to identify the forms of use by the community in the mangrove area, and to recommend mangrove ecosystem management strategies in Amahai Village. This research was conducted in the mangrove forest area of ​​Amahai Village, Central Maluku Regency from September to November 2018. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling technique of 36 respondents. The analytical method used is data analysis of descriptive qualitative to identify forms of utilization by the community. SWOT analysis is used to analyze the management strategies of mangrove ecosystem on Amahai Village by identifying internal strengths and weaknesses as well as opportunities external threats. The results obtained five forms of utilization carried out in the mangrove area of ​​Amahai Village, those are fishing, collecting sea cucumbers, gleaning shellfish (bameti), tourism (recreation), and research. There are eight management strategies produced, namely 1) implementing government policies to maintain the potential of mangrove ecosystem resources in order to meet community needs and regional income; 2) utilizing the potential of mangrove ecosystem resources for ecotourism activities and support science and technology; 3) revitalization of customary institutions as an effort to manage mangrove ecosystem areas; 4) organizing resource processing activities in the mangrove ecosystem to meet nutritional needs and increase community income; 5) development of mangrove areas with an environmental insight; 6) improving MCS (Monitoring, Controling and Surveillance); 7) improving coordination among stakeholders; and 8) increasing community knowledge and awareness about the function of mangrove ecosystems and the skills of the communities around the mangrove area.   ABSTRAK Hutan mangrove merupakan suatu ekosistem yang sangat produktif dan memberikan manfaat. Sumberdaya hutan mangrove di Negeri Amahai akan semakin tereksploitasi seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk dan desakan ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk-bentuk pemanfaatan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat di kawasan mangrove, serta merekomendasikan strategi pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove di Negeri Amahai. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kawasan hutan mangrove Negeri Amahai, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah pada bulan September hingga November 2018. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling terhadap responden sebanyak 36 orang. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis data deskriptif kualitatif untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk-bentuk pemanfaatan yang dilakukan masyarakat. Analisa SWOT digunakan untuk menganalisis strategi pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove Negeri Amahai dengan mengideintifikasi kekuatan dan kelemahan internal serta peluang dan ancaman eksternal. Hasil penelitian diperoleh lima bentuk pemanfaatan yang dilakukan pada kawasan mangrove Negeri Amahai yaitu penangkapan ikan, pengumpulan teripang, bameti, wisata (rekreasi), serta penelitian. Terdapat delapan strategi pengelolaan yang dihasilkan yaitu 1) mengimplementasikan kebijakan pemerintah untuk menjaga potensi sumberdaya ekosistem mangrove guna pemenuhan kebutuhan masyarakat dan pendapatan daerah; 2) memanfaatkan potensi sumberdaya ekosistem mangrove untuk kegiatan ekowisata serta mendukung ilmu pengetahuan dan terknologi; 3) revitalisasi kelembagaan adat sebagai upaya mengelola kawasan eksoistem mangrove; 4) menyelenggarakan kegiatan pengolahan sumberdaya pada ekosistem mangrove untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi dan meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat; 5) pengembangan kawasan mangrove yang berwawasan lingkungan; 6) peningkatan monitoring, controling and surveilance; 7) meningkatkan koordinasi antar stakeholder; dan 8) meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang fungsi ekosistem mangrove serta keterampilan masyarakat sekitar daerah mangrove   Kata Kunci: Strategi pengelolaan, ekosistem mangrove, SWOT, keberlanjutan, Negeri Amahai

scholarly journals RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI PADA IBU POST OPERASI SECTIO SAECAREA

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-61
Author(s):  
Nung Ati Nurhayati ◽  
Septian Andriyani ◽  
Novi Malisa
Keyword(s):  
Management Strategies ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Uterine Wall ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Moderate Pain ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Autogenic Relaxation

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Sectio saecarea merupakan metode melahirkan janin melalui insisi pada dinding abdomen (laparotomi) dan dinding uterus (histeretomi). Salah satu komplikasi sectio caesaria adalah nyeri pada daerah insisi. Strategi penatalaksanaan nyeri metode untuk mengatasi nyeri secara non-farmakologis adalah terapi relaksasi autogenik. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian adalah mengidentifikasi pengaruh relaksasi autogenik terhadap penurunan skala nyeri pada Ibu post operasi Sectio Caesarea di Ruang Perawatan V/VI RS. TK.II Dustira Cimahi. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan One Group Pretest Posttest Design dengan jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 75 ibu post sectio caesarea dalam waktu 1 bulan dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Non Probability Sampling berupa tehnik Purposive Sampling. Hasil: Skala nyeri post operasi SC sebelum dilakukan intervensi 64% responden mengalami nyeri luka post operasi dengan rentang skala 4-6 (nyeri sedang). Sedangkan skala nyeri post operasi SC setelah dilakukan intervensi 73,3% responden mengalami nyeri  dengan rentang skala 4-6 (nyeri sedang).Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara relaksasi autogenik dengan  penurunan skala nyeri. Hasil uji t menunjukkan 0,0001 artinya ada perbedaan skala nyeri antara sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan relaksasi autogenik dengan nilai mean = 1,080 yaitu terjadi kecenderungan penurunan skala nyeri sesudah perlakuan dengan rata-rata penurunan skala nyerinya 1,080. Kata Kunci: Sectio caesarea,Relaksasi Autogenik, Nyeri   ABSTRACT Introduction: Sectio Caesarea is defined as the delivery method of a fetus through surgical incisions which made in the abdominal wall (laparotomy) and the uterine wall (hysterotomy). One of the complications of sectio caesarea is pain in the incision area. A non-pharmacological pain management strategies to overcome pain is autogenic relaxation therapy. Objective: The aim of the research was to evaluate the effect of autogenic relaxation to decrease pain scale on postoperative mother undergoing Sectio Caesarea (SC) in the V/VI ward Tk.II Dustira Cimahi Hospital. Method: Research design used was experimental research with One Group Pretest Posttest Design involving 75 post sectio caesarea mother within 1 month. Sampling technique used was Non Probability Sampling namely Purposive Sampling techniques. Result: Postoperative pain scale before the intervention 64% of respondents experienced a post-operative incision pain with range scale of 4-6 (moderate pain), while post-operative pain scale after the intervention 73.3% of respondents experienced pain with range scale of 4-6 (moderate pain). There is a significant effect of autogenic relaxation with decreased pain scale. T-test results showed 0.0001 means that there are differences between the pain scale before and after autogenic relaxation with a mean = 1,080 ie the pain scale tendentiously decreased after treatment with an average reduction in pain scale is 1,080. Keywords: Sectio caesarea, Autogenic Relaxation, Pain Full printable version: PDF

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TEKSTUR SEDIMEN DENGAN KERAPATAN MANGROVE DI KAWASAN KONSERVASI MANGROVE DI DESA PASAR BANGGI, REMBANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Arfin Rizal Aprinantyo ◽  
Supriharyono Supriharyono ◽  
Haeruddin Haeruddin
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Sediment Texture ◽  
Sampling Area ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Coefficient Of Correlation ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Mangrove Area ◽  
A Value ◽  
Regression Test

Pasar Banggi merupakan salah satu desa pesisir yang berjarak sekitar 11 km dari kota Rembang. Kawasan mangrove di Desa Pasar Banggi Rembang merupakan kawasan mangrove yang dijadikan tempat konservasi sekaligus sebagai tempat wisata. Mangrove Rhizophora sp. jangkauan akarnya dapat meredam gelombang laut, oleh karena itu spesies ini tumbuh pada bagian terluar pantai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tipe tekstur sedimen, kerapatan mangrove serta hubungan tekstur sedimen dengan kerapatan mangrove di Desa Pasar Banggi, Rembang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2017. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Lokasi sampling dibagi menjadi 3 stasiun pengamatan, tiap stasiun dibagi menjadi 3 titik pengambilan sampel. Hasil yang diperoleh dari tekstur sedimen mangrove di Desa Pasar Banggi, Rembang didominasi oleh lumpur dengan nilai antara (90,74-100%), sedangkan liat berkisar antara (0-7,02%), dan pasir memiliki nilai berkisar antara (0-3,85%). Kerapatan mangrove di Desa Pasar Banggi didominasi oleh jenis mangrove Rhizophora sp.. Nilai kerapatan relatif Rhizophora sp. di stasiun 1, 2 dan 3 yaitu berkisar dari (837-25.400 pohon/ha). Hasil uji regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa hubungan tekstur sedimen dengan kerapatan mangrove di stasiun 1 (kerapatan jarang) mempunyai hubungan yang sangat kuat dengan angka koefisien korelasi (R) sebesar 0,741, stasiun 2 (kerapatan sedang) mempunyai hubungan yang sangat lemah dengan angka koefisien korelasi (R) sebesar 0,388, dan stasiun 3 (kerapatan rapat) mempunyai hubungan sedang dengan angka koefisien korelasi (R) sebesar 0,473.  Pasar Banggi is one of villages, that located on coastal area wich is 11 km from Rembang City. Mangrove area in Pasar Banggi Village is used both as conservation and a tourist destination . Rhizophora sp. Root can reduce the ocean wave, so that it grew on the outline of coastal zone. The purpose of this research are to identify the type of sediment texture, mangrove density and to examine the correlation between sediment texture and mangrove density at Pasar Banggi Village, Rembang. This study had been carried out from August 2017. Research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative method using purposive sampling technique. Sampling area is divided into 3 stations, each station is divided into 3 sampling points. The results showed that sediment texture in Pasar Banggi Village, Rembang are dominated by silt (90.74-100%), while clay ranged from (0-7.02%), and sand has a value ranging from (0-3.85%). Mangrove density in Pasar Banggi Village is dominated by Rhizophora sp. The relative density value of Rhizophora sp. at stations 1, 2 and 3 ranging from (837-25,400 trees/ha). The results of multiple linear regression test showed that sediment texture with mangrove density at station 1 (rare density) has a very strong relationship with the correlation coefficient (R) of 0,741 station 2 (medium density) has very weak relationship with the coefficient of correlation (R) is 0,388, and station 3 (dense) has medium relationship with the coefficient of correlation (R) of 0,473.

scholarly journals Analysis Conditions Basketball Referee Riau (AWABRI)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-140
Author(s):  
Oki Candra ◽  
Dupri Dupri ◽  
Nesha Putri Irshanty
Keyword(s):  
Physical Condition ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Women's Basketball

The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the condition of Riau basketball referees. This research is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The population in the study was Riau basketball referee (AWABRI), amounting to 12 people. The sampling technique in this study is this purposive sampling where the referee taken is the referee who is active in leading the match. The results of research conducted on the son referee, the physical condition of Riau putera basketball referee with an average score of 8.3 by percentage 90%, so the physical condition category of Riau son referee basketball is included in the medium category. Whereas for Riau women's basketball referees with a score of 10 by percentage 50%, the physical condition of Riau women's basketball referees is included in the Good category.

scholarly journals LOCAL KNOWLEDGE OF CIPATAT KOLOT ON THE CLIMATE ADAPTATION: SEED, ORGANIC FERTILIZER, AND HARVEST PROCESSING

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Bahagia Bahagia ◽  
Fachruddin Majeri Mangunjaya ◽  
Zuzy Anna ◽  
Rimun - Wibowo ◽  
Muhammad Shiddiq Ilham Noor
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Indigenous Peoples ◽  
Climate Adaptation ◽  
Global Climate ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Screening Process ◽  
Purposive Sampling

Climate change is characterized by several elements, namely unpredictable rainy and dry seasons, floods and unpredictable droughts. This study aims to determine the indigenous peoples’ local wisdom in adapting to climate change, which includes screening process of local paddy seeds, the use of organic fertilizers, and traditional harvest management strategies. The method used in this research is the qualitative research method combined with the ethnographic approach. This method is applied based on the consideration that the topic of this research is related to the culture and social of indigenous peoples. The data was collected by means of in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Informants were selected by using the purposive sampling technique. The results were scrutinized carefully by means of the triangulation process. The results of the study show the facts that the way indigenous peoples deal with climate change is by physically and physiologically selecting seeds and storing seeds for three months so that the seeds will grow stronger. In addition, they only selects paddies that has reached a full state of growth, that is mature to avoid going rotten even though the climate change occurs. Then, they have the traditional rice dryers to get rice dried, thereby enabling those to be more climate-resistant. They also use the organic fertilizer to reduce the production of emissions as a cause of global climate change. Perubahan iklim dapat diamati mulai dari musim penghujan dan musim kering yang tidak menentu, bencana banjir, dan kekeringan yang sulit untuk diprediksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kearifan lokal pada masyarakat adat dalam beradaptasi terhadap perubahan iklim mulai dari seleksi benih padi lokal, penggunaan pupuk organik, dan manajemen panen secara tradisional. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Metode ini diterapkan karena penelitian berkaitan dengan budaya dan sosial masyarakat adat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Pemilihan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Kemudian, hasil pengumpulan data diteliti dengan cermat melalui triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat adat mengatasi perubahan iklim dengan melakukan seleksi benih secara fisik dan fisiologi dan menyimpan benih sampai dengan 3 bulan agar benih kuat dalam pertumbuhannya. Disamping itu, petani adat harus memanen padi matang sehingga padi tidak mengalami pembusukan meskipun terjadi perubahan iklim. Kemudian, masyarakat menggunakan mengelola hasil panen dengan alat pengering padi tradisional sehingga hasil panen padi lebih tahan iklim. Setelah itu, masyarakat adat menggunakan pupuk organik sebagai cara untuk memperkecil produksi emisi sebagai penyebab perubahan iklim secara global.

scholarly journals PENGELOLAAN EKOSISTEM MANGROVE SEBAGAI KAWASAN EKOWISATA DI MAROON MANGROVE EDU PARK (MMEP) SEMARANG, JAWA TENGAH Management Of Mangrove Ecosystem As Ecotourism Area In Maroon Mangrove Edu Park (MMEP) Semarang, Central Java

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-45
Author(s):  
Desy Melinda Sari ◽  
Suryanti Suryanti ◽  
Bambang Sulardiono
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Avicennia Marina ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystem ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bird Diversity ◽  
Bruguiera Gymnorrhiza ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Visitor Perceptions

ABSTRAK Ekosistem mangrove sangat berpotensi dijadikan kawasan ekowisata. Maroon Mangrove Edu Park (MMEP) Semarang  telah  dikembangkan sebagai ekowisata  berbasis  edukasi.  Penelitian  ini dilakukan pada  bulan Mei 2018, dengan tujuan mengetahui kondisi pengelolaan dan potensi daya tarik, persepsi pengunjung, dan mengetahui strategi pengelolaan ekowisata edukatif di MMEP. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara dan observasi untuk melakukan pengamatan terhadap lokasi kawasan,   kegiatan dan pelakunya melalui responden terhadap pengunjung dan pengelola. Teknik pengambilan sampel  pengunjung dengan accidential sampling, untuk pengelola dengan purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan  analisis SWOT. Hasil yang  diperoleh  menunjukan  potensi  daya  tarik  wisata  meliputi :  keragaman  mangrove  yang   terdiri dari Avicennia marina, Rhizopora mucronate, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza dan Ceriops sp, keanekaragaman burung,  fasilitas yang tersedia meliputi  tracking,  gardu  pandang,  gazebo,  aula.  Persepsi  pengunjung  terhadap  fasilitas  dan   aksesbilitas tergolong kurang  baik,  persepsi  terhadap  manfaat  edukasi  tergolong  kurang  baik.  Strategi  pengelolaan   ekosistem  mangrove sebagai ekowisata edukatif meliputi mengoptimalkan program edukasi dengan berkoordinasi  terhadap instansi sekolah untuk melakukan kunjungan lingkungan di MMEP, menguatkan kerjasama dengan pihak   lain untuk pengadaan atraksi wisata serta mengoptimalkan sarana prasarana,  meningkatkan pengetahuan dan  ketrampilan metal dengan melalukan studi banding dan mangajukan kerjasama dengan dinas terkait seperti pengadaan   penyuluhan, Mengoptimalkan ketersediaan  media  informasi  berupa  pengetahuan  mengenai  mangrove,  papan   peringatan  bagi  pengunjung  dan melakukan promosi.ABSTRACT Mangrove  ecosystems  have  the  potential  as  ecotourism  areas.  Maroon  Mangrove  Edu  Park  (MMEP) Semarang has developing as ecotourism based on education. This research occurred during May 2018, the aim is to understand  the  condition  of  management  and  potential  attractiveness,  visitor  perceptions,  and  understand  the educational ecotourism management strategies at MMEP. The research method used was survey method. The data collected by interview and observation on the location, activities and subject by interview to visitors and managers.  The sampling technique for visitors is accidential sampling, and for managers with purposive sampling. The data analyzed by SWOT analysis. The results showed that the potentials of tourist attraction include: mangrove diversityi.e. : Avicennia marina, Rhizopora mucronate, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza and Ceriops sp, bird diversity, facilities that available are tracking, guardhouse view, gazebo, hall. The visitor perceptions about facilities and accessibility were considered not good, and the perception of the benefits of education was not good enough too. Mangrove ecosystem management strategies as educational ecotourism are optimizing educational programs by coordinatinate with school institutions to visit environmental in MMEP, improving cooperation with other parties to procure tourist attractions  and optimizing infrastructure, increase managers (METAL) knowledge and skills by conducting comparative studies   and promoting  cooperation  with  the  related  official  for  the  provision  of  counseling,  optimizing  the  availability  of information media in the form of knowledge about mangroves, warning boards for visitors and conducts promotions.  

scholarly journals STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DI KAWASAN KONSERVASI MANGROVE PANTAI KERTOMULYO, TRANGKIL, PATI Ecotourism Development Strategy for Mangrove Conservation Area of Kertomulyo Beach, Trangkil, Pati

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 169-176
Author(s):  
Amida Urfah Khoirun Nisa ◽  
Bambang Sulardiono ◽  
Djoko Suprapto
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Conservation Area ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Educational Tourism ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Mangrove Conservation

ABSTRAKKawasan Konservasi Mangrove di Pantai Kertomulyo merupakan salah satu wisata alam di Kota Pati yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai wisata edukasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui potensi daya tarik pengunjung, persepsi, aspirasi, dan partisipasi pengunjung maupun masyarakat dalam pengembangan ekowisata. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Januari 2019. Metode yang digunakan adalah survey dengan menggunakan kuesioner untuk pengunjung maupun masyarakat. Responden terdiri dari 25 masyarakat sekitar, 75 pengunjung, dan 1 ketua umum PORDAKWIS “Trisno Segoro” Desa Kertomulyo. Teknik pengambilan sampel untuk masyarakat dan pengelola ekowisata dengan purposive sampling, sedangkan untuk pengunjung dengan accidental sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis SWOT. Persepsi respoden mengenai daya tarik ekowisata, fasilitas, dan aksesibilitas tergolong baik. Partisipasi responden dalam menjaga lingkungan sekitar tergolong baik karena sebagian besar responden tidak setuju dengan adanya tindakan negatif terhadap kawasan ekowisata. Aspirasi responden yaitu pengoptimalan tentang sarana prasarana di kawasan ekowisata. Strategi pengembangan ekowisata yaitu pengembangan ekowisata dengan konsep pelestarian ekosistem serta melakukan koordinasi dengan Pemerintah Daerah; peningkatan pemberdayaan masyarakat sekitar dalam mengoptimalkan fasilitas kawasan ekowisata; menjaga ekosistem mangrove dengan cara mengefektifkan rehabilitasi dan penegakan peraturan perlindungan mangrove; serta meningkatkan fasilitas yang dapat digunakan untuk meminimalkan dampak dari abrasi. ABSTRACTThe Mangrove Conservation Area in the Kertomulyo Beach is one of the natural attractions in Pati which has the potential to be developed as an educational tourism destination. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of visitor attraction, perceptions, aspirations, and participation of visitors and the community in developing ecotourism. This research was conducted in January 2019. The survey method is used by using a questionnaire for visitors and the community. The respondents consists of 25 surrounding communities, 75 visitors, and 1 the general chairman of PORDAKWIS "Trisno Segoro" Kertomulyo Village. The sampling technique for the community and ecotourism caretaker is purposive sampling, and the sampling technique for visitors is accidental sampling. The data is analyzed using SWOT analysis. The respondents’ perception of the attractiveness of ecotourism, facilities and accessibility is good. The participation of respondents in maintaining the surrounding environment is relatively good because most respondents do not agree with the negative actions towards the ecotourism area. The aspirations of respondents are the optimization of infrastructure in ecotourism areas. The ecotourism development strategy are developing ecotourism with the concept of ecosystem preservation and coordination with the Regional Government, increasing the empowerment of the communities in optimizing ecotourism facilities, safeguarding mangrove ecosystems by doing effective rehabilitation and enforcement of mangrove protection regulations, and improving facilities that can be used to minimize the impact of abrasion.

ANALISIS KESESUAIAN PERAIRAN UNTUK WISATA PANTAI DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DI PULAU MENGKUDU KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 205-214
Author(s):  
Rida Awita ◽  
Siti Rudiyanti ◽  
Djoko Suprapto
Keyword(s):  
Physical Condition ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Tourist Attraction ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Suitability Index ◽  
Tourism Potential ◽  
The Hill ◽  
Descriptive Method

ABSTRAK Pulau Mengkudu merupakan salah satu pulau di Desa Totoharjo Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Pulau Mengkudu mempunyai potensi yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai daerah wisata.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui potensi wisata yang dapat dikembangkan di Pulau Mengkudu, Partisipasi masyarakat sekitar Pulau Mengkudu, daya tarik wisata di Pulau Mengkudu dan nilai Indeks Kesesuaian Wisata (IKW) Pulau Mengkudu. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2016-Januari 2017. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan Indeks Kesesuaian Wisata (IKW) dan metode deskriptif dengan menyebar kuisioner kepada 9 responden masyarakat menggunakan teknik sampling purposive sampling dan 25 responden wisatawan menggunakan accidental sampling. Potensi wisata Pulau Mengkudu terdapat pada kondisi fisik pantai yang indah dengan adanya pasir timbul, serta jenis kegiatan atau daya tarik wisatanya yaitu berenang, dan pemandangan dari atas bukit. IKW Pulau Mengkudu pada pagi hari di stasiun I dan III adalah 77% masuk kedalam kategori S2 atau Sesuai, stasiun II 83% menunjukkan kategori S1 atau Sangat Sesuai, sedangkan sore hari di stasiun I, stasiun II dan III adalah 89%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Pulau Mengkudu pada sore hari tergolong dalam kategori S1 atau sangat sesuai untuk kegiatan wisata pantai. Secara umum daya tarik wisata di Pulau Mengkudu  mendapat respon positif oleh responden. Kata Kunci: Kesesuaian Wisata; Partisipasi Masyarakat; Pulau Mengkudu ABSTRACT Mengkudu Island is one of the islands in Totoharjo Village, South Lampung Regency. Mengkudu Island has the potential that can be utilized as a tourist area. The purpose of this study was to know the potential of tourism that can be developed in Mengkudu Island, participation of people around Mengkudu Island, tourist attraction in Mengkudu Island and the value of Tourism Suitability Index (IKW) in Mengkudu Island. The research was conducted from December 2016 to January 2017. The method used in this research were quantitative research method using Tourism Suitability Index (IKW) and descriptive method by spreading questionnaires to 9 respondents using purposive sampling technique and 25 respondents using accidental sampling. Tourism potential of Mengkudu Island were so attracted especially the physical condition of beautiful beach with the sand arise, tourism activities like swimming, and the view from the top of the hill. Generally, tourist attraction in Mengkudu Island received positive responses by respondents. Tourism Suitability Index (IKW) of Mengkudu Island in the morning at station I and III was 77% classified to S2 or suitable, station II 83% classified to S1 or very suitable, while afternoon at station I, station II and III is 89%. This showed that Mengkudu Island in the afternoon classified to S1 or very suitable for coastal tourism activities. Generally, tourist attraction in Mengkudu Island received positive responses by respondents. Keyword: Tourism Suitability, Participation of People, Mengkudu Island.

scholarly journals ESTIMATION OF MANGROVE NEEDS IN SUPPORTING ACTIVITIES OF NTENSIVE SHRIMP FARM IN BANYUPUTIH DISTRICT SITUBONDO REGENCY

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Abdul Muqsith ◽  
Nurdin Harahab ◽  
Mohammad Mahmudi ◽  
Muhammad Fadjar
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Coastal Waters ◽  
Field Survey ◽  
Shrimp Farming ◽  
Shrimp Ponds ◽  
Shrimp Pond ◽  
Mangrove Area ◽  
Survey Results ◽  
Water Disposal ◽  
Shrimp Farms

Intensive shrimp farms need mangroves to increase the carrying capacity of their waters. Every 1 Ha of intensive shrimp pond requires 7.2 Ha mangrove to absorb nitrogen (N) and 21,7 Ha to absorb phosphor (P) from waste water disposal. This study was conducted to estimate the extent of lmangrove required to absorb nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) wastes removed from intensive shrimp farming in Banyuputih Subdistrict of Situbondo Regency. From the field survey results obtained data on the area of ​​productive intensive ponds in the District Banyuputih is 39 Ha. The result of data analysis indicate that 280,3 Ha mangrove is needed to support the absorption of nitrogen (N) and 846,3 Ha mangrove to absorb phosphorus (P) of effectiveness pond waste pond in the study area. The mangrove in this subdistrict of Banyuputih (540,18 Ha) still support in the absorption of nitrogen waste (N), but for the absorption of phosphorus posfor (P) ponds still needed reforestation of at least 304,12 Ha from the existing mangrove area. If the local government intends to develop intensive shrimp ponds in accordance with the carrying capacity or maximum capacity of coastal waters of Banyuputih in decomposing 58 ha of tambak organic ponds, the current mangrove condition (540.18 Ha) still supports the absorption of nitrogen (N) from ponds intensively covering an area of ​​58 Ha, but to absorb the posfor (P) lagoon is still needed addition (reforestation) of 718.42 Ha.

Efektivitas Aroma Terapi Lemon untuk Menangani Emesis Gravidarum

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-284
Author(s):  
Vitrianingsih Vitrianingsih ◽  
Sitti Khadijah
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Nausea And Vomiting ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Body Tissues ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Paired T Test

Studi memperkirakan emesis gravidarum terjadi pada 50-90% kehamilan. Mual muntah pada kehamilan memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi tubuh dimana ibu menjadi lemah, pucat dan cairan tubuh berkurang sehingga darah menjadi kental (hemokonsentrasi). Keadaan ini dapat memperlambat peredaran darah dan berakibat pada kurangnya suplay oksigen serta makanan ke jaringan sehingga dapat membahayakan kesehatan ibu dan janin. Salah satu terapi yang aman dan dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi keluahan mual muntah pada ibu hamil adalah pemberian aromaterapi lemon. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas aroma terapi lemon untuk menangani emesis gravidarum. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Quasi experiment  dengan  one group pre-post test design. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang mengalami emesis gravidarum di Kecamatan Berbah, Sleman. Jumlah sampel 20 ibu hamil trimester pertama yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengukuran mual muntah dilakukan debelum dan setelah  pemberian aromaterapi lemon menggunakan Indeks Rhodes. Analisa data menggunakan uji Paired t-test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata skor mual muntah sebelum pemberian aromaterapi lemon berdasarkan Indeks Rhodes pada Ibu Hamil dengan emesis gravidarum yaitu 22,1 dan terjadi penurunan skor setelah pemberian aromaterapi lemon menjadi 19,8. Ada pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi lemon dengan pengurangan mual muntah pada ibu hamil (p-value = 0.017). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan pemberian aromaterapi lemon efektif untuk mengurangi emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester pertama.  Kata kunci: aromaterapi lemon, emesis gravidarum THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEMON AROMATHERAPY FOR HANDLING EMESIS GRAVIDARUM   ABSTRACT Studies estimate that nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) occur in 50 – 90% of pregnancies. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy have a significant impact on the body in which it makes a mother becomes weak, pale, and decreasing body fluid so that the blood becomes thick (hemoconcentration). This situation can slow down blood circulation and inflict the lack of oxygen and food supplies to the body tissues so that it can endanger the health of the mother and fetus. One of the therapies that is safe and can be conducted to reduce nausea and vomiting of pregnancy is by giving the lemon aromatherapy treatment. The research aims to determine the effectiveness of the aroma of lemon therapy to deal with emesis gravidarum. This study applied quasi-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was pregnant women who experienced emesis gravidarum. Furthermore, samples were 20 mothers from Berbah, Sleman taken by using a purposive sampling technique. Nausea and vomiting were assessed between before and after giving lemon aromatherapy using the Rhodes Index. The data were analyzed using the paired t-test. The mean score of nausea and vomiting before giving lemon aromatherapy on mother with emesis gravidarum based on the Rhodes Index was 22.1. However, it decreased after given lemon aromatherapy treatment to 19.8. Therefore, there was an effect on giving lemon aromatherapy treatment toward the decrease of nausea and vomiting for pregnant women (p-value = 0.017). Lemon aromatherapy is effective to reduce emesis gravidarum.  Keywords: lemon aromatherapy, emesis gravidarum

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