Approaches to Informality Integration in Planned Neighbourhoods a Case Study of Eagle Island, Port Harcourt

Author(s):  
Aribdosho Lucky O. S.

Abstract: Informality can be improved most effectively when neighborhoods adopt approaches that are pivotal to build on unplanned developments. Typically, the Eagle Island neighborhood in Port Harcourt City Council has been embroiled with forceful eviction and demotions of informal settlement by government in time past over certain fundamental issues affecting planned development, noticeable even till date. This study examined the application of existing pro-poor approaches for integrating informal settlements into neighborhood planned development in Eagle Island neighborhood, Rivers State, Nigeria. The study adopted a case study approach with primary data sourced through semi-structured questionnaires administered to 15 senior officials Rivers States Ministries of Lands and Surveys, Urban Development and Lecturers at Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Rivers State University in Port Harcourt representing 75% response rate, while secondary data were mainly from documents from United Nations Human Settlements Programmes. The data collected was qualitatively analyzed using simple percentages with thematic analysis the findings showed that the approaches for integrating informality into formality are locations specific, and not generic for the case of Eagle Island. The approaches includes granting of temporal licenses for settlers to occupy land, removal of anti-informality land laws and politics by government, and provision of laws and policies for integrating informality, government and well-spirited individuals for the intention of providing affordable housing. Therefore, the study concluded that informal settlement should not be considered as an anomaly, but rather incorporating them in the formal system that will necessitate the responses actually needed to address informal settlers, and the needs for the poor to access urban land. Keywords: Informality, Settlement, Approaches, Integration, Neighborhood, Planned Development.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Dimyati

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) metode identifikasi masalah Public Relations pada LAZ Dompet Dhuafa; (2) proses perencanaan dan pemrograman LAZ Dompet Dhuafa; (3) strategi aksi dan komunikasi LAZ Dompet Dhuafa; dan (4) proses evaluasi program LAZ Dompet Dhuafa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus eksploratif jenis single case holistic. Data primer dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, sementara data sekunder bersumber dari studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa LAZ Dompet Dhuafa tidak melakukan riset khusus terkait perencanaan program; riset yang dilakukan hanya melalui fakta-fakta baru di lapangan melalui program-program yang sudah ada sebelumnya. Perencanaan program tematik dan nontematik LAZ Dompet Dhuafa dilakukan melalui rapat kerja tahunan, sementara pesan utama yang ingin disampaikan kepada pihak eksternal disampaikan melalui website resmi dan media sosial. Adapun evalusi program yang dilakukan tidak melibatkan publik eksternal. Kata Kunci: Manajemen Public Relations, zakat, Dompet Dhuafa ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine (1) the method of identifying problems of Public Relations at LAZ Dompet Dhuafa; (2) the planning and programming process of LAZ Dompet Dhuafa; (3) the strategy of action and communication of LAZ Dompet Dhuafa; and (4) the evaluation process of the LAZ Dompet Dhuafa program. This study uses a qualitative method with an explorative case study approach and single case holistic. The primary data in this study were obtained through in-depth interviews, while the secondary data were obtained from literature and documentation. The results of the study show that LAZ Dompet Dhuafa does not conduct specific research related to program planning; the research only carried out through new facts in the field through the pre-existing programs. The planning of thematic and non-thematic program is carried out through annual work meetings, while the main message to be conveyed to public (external) is delivered through the official website and social media. Meanwhile, the evaluation of the program did not involve the external public. Keywords: Public Relations management, zakat, Dompet Dhuafa


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Fani Fadliyani ◽  
Yosep Farhan Dafik Sahal ◽  
Muhamad Aris Munawar

This study aims: (1) to determine the morals of students in SD Inspiratif Al-Ilham, Banjar City. (2) to determine the implementation of Islamic Personal Development (BPI) in building the morals of students at SD Inspiratif Al-Ilham, Banjar City. (3) to find out the results of the Islamic Personal Development (BPI) in building the morals of students at SD Inspiratif Al-Ilham, Banjar City. The purpose of this study was to determine the morals of students, the implementation of Islamic Personal Development and to find out the results of Islamic Personal Development in fostering the morals of students at SD Inspiratif Al-Ilham, Banjar City. This study used a qualitative research method with a case study approach. This study used data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation study. The data used are primary data obtained directly from respondents regarding the implementation of Islamic Personal Development. Meanwhile, secondary data in the form of theories and other supporting data were obtained from literature and school archives documentation. All of these data are materials to describe the implementation of Islamic Personal Development (BPI) at SD Inspiratif Al-Ilham, Banjar City. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The morals of the students at SD Inspiratif Al-Ilham, Banjar City are good enough. (2) Implementation of Islamic Personal Development in fostering the morals of students at Inspiratif Al-Ilham Elementary School, Banjar City, namely through coaching which includes guidance by exemplary, guidance with habituation and guidance with advice (3) The results of the Islamic Personal Development (BPI) in fostering the morals of students at the Inspiratif Al-Ilham Elementary School, Banjar City are quite good, where students have been able to show behavior according to the existing indicators, including being able to carry out congregational prayers and prayers. sunnah dhuha and qiyamullail, reciting dhikr after every prayer and so on.


Author(s):  
Sudarmiani, Waini Astuti

<p><em>This study aims to determine the implementation of the UPPKS program, the role of UPPKS cadres, the supporting components of the UPPKS program and obstacles in family economic empowerment activities through the UPPKS program in Sukorejo Village, Saradan, Madiun. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Data sources used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection is done by observation, interviews and documentation. The validity of the data uses source triangulation. The results show, (1) The implementation of family economic empowerment through the UPPKS program in Sukorejo Village runs quite well in savings and loan activities. (2) The role of UPPKS cadres in Sukorejo Village is as facilitators in conveying what their members want to the UPPKS program organizers. (3) Supporting components in the implementation of UPPKS activities in Sukorejo Village are Village Village, Saradan PLKB, and BKKBN. (4) Obstacles in the process of family economic empowerment through the UPPKS program in Sukorejo Village, namely the existence of members who are less active in the activities of UPPKS groups and members who move domiciles, so that UPPKS members are reduced.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-86
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahman ◽  
Sahudi Sahudi ◽  
Pahri Pahri

The phenomenon that occurs in East Koya that there is an empowerment program implemented by the Jayapura City Fisheries Department to Pond Farmers through the Fish Cultivation Group in East Koya, is the basis for researchers to conduct research onthe empowerment, the thing to be gained from this research is the form of empowerment provided and measure the effectiveness of this empowerment to pond farmers through the Fish Cultivation group. This thesis research is located in Koya Timur Village, Muara Tami District, Jayapura City. This study uses qualitative research with a case study approach that uses secondary data and primary data obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques carried out several stages of data reduction, data presentation, conclusions and data verification. The resultsof this study are a form of empowerment given to Pond farmers through the Fish Cultivation Group, such as the provision of fish seedlings, fertilizer, feed, water pumps and fish germination, besides that they are also given training in how to properly cultivatefish, counseling about fish farming activities and giving risk protection for fish farming business through an insurance card. and providing infrastructure such as irrigation or water irrigation. While seeing the effectiveness of this empowerment has beeneffective in the field, although it has not been entirely done using indicators of effectiveness, namely understanding the program, on target, on time, achieving goals and real change. One of these indicators is on time that hasn't been done in the field.


Author(s):  
Dina Mayasari Soeswoyo ◽  
◽  
Mellia Jeneetica ◽  
Liliana Dewi ◽  
Made Handijaya Dewantara ◽  
...  

This study aims to identify tourism potential and a set of strategies for a competitive rural tourism development using a case study in Sukajadi Tourism Village, Bogor Regency, West Java. This study is a descriptive qualitative type with an exploratory case study approach. Primary data were obtained from deep field observation and interview with key informants, while secondary data was obtained from the results of literature studies and documentation. This research used identification analysis techniques of 11 tourism components modified from several experts, CHSE analysis, work program government (PROKER), market preferences, and SWOT analysis as well as SWOT Matrix. The result of this study was obtained great potential and 15 main strategies for the development of the Sukajadi Tourism Village which is currently starting to grow, namely making serious and aggressive efforts on the internal aspects of village tourism destination, as well as collaboration with tourism industry and local governments to create a competitive rural tourism destination. An active and aggressive strategy is needed for the development of Sukajadi village as a competitive rural tourism destination, based on micro and macro perspectives.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Abedalfattah Zuhair Al-abedallat

Market Sukuk (Arabic word meaning bond) grown very large in the recent period, which is similar to conventional Eurobonds, Islamic Sukuk increased in the current period, and it is a good substitute for conventional bonds, but in Jordan instruments Islamic Market still suffers a lot of obstacles, though that Jordan suffers greatly from debt and increasing annually, but there is no practical step by the central bank to issue instruments Islamic alternative for the issuance of government bonds.The purpose of the study to investigate the obstacles that prevented the issuance of central bank for those instruments, and the study approach is the Data was collected by two methods first, primary data was collected using questionnaire, second, secondary data was collected using literature.The study found that  there are obstacles prevented the issuance of central bank  the instruments Islamic including: regulatory risk, and liquidity risk, and regulatory obstacles, and the cost of issuance, and the research has recommended that: the central bank should prepare the laws to issuance Islamic sukuk, and the central bank should encourage the Islamic banks to issuance Islamic sukuk.


Author(s):  
Santi Lamusu ◽  
Aulia Fuad Rahman ◽  
Noval Adib

This study aims to uncover and analyze the suitability of sharia mudharabah financing practices at Bank Muamalat Semarang Branch with Fatwa DSN MUI Number 07 year 2000. To achieve this goal, the research was pursued using a qualitative method with a case study approach. The primary data of this research is interviews and is supported by secondary data. The key informants are bank employees. Data analysis was performed by using qualitative data analysis namely reduction, display and conclusion. The results showed that Bank Muamalat Semarang branch in carrying out the practice of mudharabah financing was in accordance with the DSN MUI Fatwa Number 07 year 2000 and the applicable SOP. Meanwhile, the recommendations in the Fatwa which are optional are still carried out in accordance with the prevailing regulations. For example, by requiring guarantees, channeling mudharabah financing only in the form of cash assets, only financing productive businesses such as BPRS and BMT, as well as the criteria for entrepreneurs, financing procedures and profit sharing mechanisms. The decision to choose the policy is accompanied by certain considerations, especially for the sustainability and security of LKS and does not conflict with fatwa rules so that it does not go out of the corridor of sharia principles in muamalah  


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitrianty Paneo ◽  
Jullie J Sondakh ◽  
Jenny Morasa

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the suitability of GICS implementation in Gorontalo District with Government Regulation Number 60 Year 2008 on  GICS, the obstacles in the implemention of GICS  as well as what efforts have been made to overcome the obstacles of GICS implementation and to increase GICS maturity level in Gorontalo District. This is a qualitative research with case study approach. This study used primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from in depth interviews, observation and documentation. On the other hand, secondary data were in the form of documents related to the reseach. The results show that GICSin Gorontalo District has been implemented in accordance to Government Regulation Number 60 Year 2008. However, GICS level 3 (three) maturity targets have not yet been achieved and it means that the implementation of GICS still encounters many obstacles. The obstacles in the application of GICS in Gorontalo District are: 1) insufficient human resource competence, 2) the number of human resources is not in accordance with the needs of organization, 3) limited budget, 4) lack of compliance, 5) evaluation and documentation activities are not maximized yet, and 6) many activities have not been supported by Standard Operational Procedures (SOP). Furthermore, the efforts made to overcome the obstacles of GICS implementation are by 1) encouraging human resources development program such as substantive training and training of their own office, 2) maximizing budget, 3) establishing effective communications, 4) increasing the number of auditors and 5) building organizational commitment.Keywords: Implementation of Government Internal Control System (GICS), GICS Maturity Result, Constraints and efforts Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian penerapan SPIP pada Kabupaten Gorontalo dengan PP 60 Tahun 2008 tentang SPIP, mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis kendala dalam penerapan SPIP serta upaya-upaya apa yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi kendala penerapan SPIP untuk peningkatan tingkat maturitas SPIP di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer, yang diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Serta data sekunder berupa dokumen-dokumen terkait dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum penerapan SPIP pada Kabupaten Gorontalo telah sesuai dengan PP 60 Tahun 2008 tentang SPIP. Namun, belum tercapainya target level 3 (tiga) maturitas SPIP di Kabupaten Gorontalo mengindikasikan bahwa penerapan SPIP masih mengalami banyak kendala. Kendala-kendala dalam penerapan SPIP yaitu; 1) kompetensi SDM belum memadai, 2) kuantitas SDM belum sesuai dengan kebutuhan organisasi, 3) terbatasnya anggaran, 4) kurangnya kepatuhan, 5) belum maksimalnya kegiatan evaluasi dan dokumentasi, dan 6) terdapat kegiatan yang belum didukung dengan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP). Upaya-upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi kendala-kendala dalam penerapan SPIP yaitu: 1) program pengembangan SDM melalui diklat substantif dan pelatihan kantor sendiri, 2) memaksimalkan anggaran, 3) membangun komunikasi yang efektif, 4) menambah jumlah auditor dan 5) membangun komitmen organisasi.Kata kunci: Penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemerintah (SPIP), Tingkat Maturitas Penyelenggaraan SPIP, Kendala dan Upaya.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-130
Author(s):  
Astrin Kusumawardani ◽  
Muhammad Iqbal Alamsyah

Determination of Selling Price is very important for entrepreneurs to be able to obtain the profit they want by using the Break-Even Point (BEP) analysis so that it can be seen the principal return point where the point illustrates how a company is in a state of non-profit and no loss. The research method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach. The study was conducted using Break-Even Point (BEP) analysis and Margin of Safety (MOS) determination of the selling price to get the profit expected by the SMEs. While the data used are primary data through observation and interviews, and secondary data in the form of financial statements of Boeds Cofee. As well as calculating and responding to the appropriateness of the selling price that will be carried out by the MSME. Based on the results of calculations through the BEP and MOS methods, the determination of the selling price is feasible to use. With MOS of 46%. Keywords: SMEs, Break-Even Point (BEP), Margin of Safety (MOS), Decision on Selling Price   ABSTRAK Penentuan Harga Jual sangatlah penting bagi pengusaha agar dapat memperoleh laba yang diinginkannya dengan menggunakan analisis Break Even Point (BEP) maka akan dapat dilihat titik pulang pokok dimana titik tersebut menggambarkan bagaimana suatu perusahaan dalam keadaan tidak memperoleh laba dan tidak mengalami kerugian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis Break Even Point (BEP) dan Margin Of Savety (MOS) penentuan harga jual untuk mendapatkan laba yang diharapkan oleh UKM tersebut. Sedangkan data yang digunakan ialah data primer melalui observasi dan wawancara, dan data sekunder yang berupa laporan keuangan Boeds Cofee. Serta menghitung dan memberi tanggapan tentang kelayakan harga jual yangakan dilakukan oleh UMKM tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan melalui metode BEP dan MOS maka penetuan harga jual layak untuk digunakan. Dengan MOS sebesar 46%. Kata Kunci : UKM, Break Even Point (BEP), Margin Of Savety (MOS), Pengambilan Keputusan Harga Jual


Author(s):  
Niyoko - Niyoko ◽  
Bani - Sudardi ◽  
Mahendra - Wijaya ◽  
Warto Warto

<p>Religion functions are to build brotherhood, yet religions can also be a source of <br />conflict.The rejection of Piodalan Ritual carried out by Maha Lingga Padma Buwana<br />Community by a number of Mangir Lor Sub-village residents, is a socio-religious conflict. The research aims to find out and explain why there is the rejection of Piodalan Ritual, and how the government together with the community resolve the conflict. The research uses a case study approach. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations, documentation, and triangulations. Primary data sources are from structural officials of government and cultural leaders of the community. Secondary data sources are from documents, reference books, and historical records. Analysis of qualitative data in interactive and continuous manners includes data reductions, data presentations, and conclusions. The result shows that the conflict between Mangir residents and Mahalingga Padma Buwana Community is the lack of communication and different perceptions regarding the Piodalan Ritual. The government and the community resolve the conflict by utilizing the local wisdom values, rembuk desa (deliberation), rukun (harmony), and ngajeni (respect).</p><p> </p>


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